精品解析: 山东省滨州市滨城区第六中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

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2024-09-10
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-开学
学年 2024-2025
地区(省份) 山东省
地区(市) 滨州市
地区(区县) 滨城区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 846 KB
发布时间 2024-09-10
更新时间 2024-09-10
作者 学科网试题平台
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2024-09-10
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来源 学科网

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第六中学九年级开学质量检测英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 一、听力测试(每小题1分,共30分) 请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. How much is the ice-cream? A. B. C. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. What is Maria’s father? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A driver. 4. Where is the concert ticket? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the sofa. 5. How many books can the students borrow at a time from next Monday? A. Six. B. Four. C. Two. 听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What is Bella going to do on Saturday evening? A. Go out for a drink. B. Go out to eat. C. Go to a concert. 7. Who is Bella going to visit on Sunday? A. Her grandma. B. Her mom. C. Her aunt 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两小题。 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Relatives. 9. Where does the man find his cat? A. Under a table. B. Inside the box. C. In a corner. 听下面一段对话,回答第10和第11两个小题。 10. When will the man watch the play? A. On April 3rd. B. On April 6th. C. On April 7th. 11. How many tickets does the man want? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 听下面一段对话,回答第12至14三个小题。 12. What does the hotel want? A. A manager B. A waiter C. A cook. 13. What time will the man have an interview tomorrow? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 14. What is the hotel next to? A. The bus station. B. The railway station. C. The police station. 听下面一段对话,回答第15至17三个小题。 15. When did the man buy the camera? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year 16. What’s the problem with the camera? A. The screen was broken. B. The flash didn’t work. C. The battery can’t be charged. 17 What does the woman promise to do? A. Change the camera. B. Return the money. C. Repair the camera. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. How did Jessie go to Sydney? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By car 19. What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling? A. They visited museums. B. They sat at a street park. C. They took a boat ride. 20. Where is Anna going next week? A. To Utah. B. To New York. C. To Paris. 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. —Do you like ________ movie Avengers Infinity War (《复仇者联盟》)? —Yes. It’s ________ exciting movie. I like it very much. A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:你喜欢电影《复仇者联盟》吗?——是的。这是一部令人兴奋的电影。我非常喜欢它。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词表示特指;an一个,不定冠词,用于元音音素开头的单词前;a一个,不定冠词表示泛指,用于辅音音素开头单词前。根据“Do you like … movie Avengers Infinity War (《复仇者联盟》)?”可知,第一个空处应特指《复仇者联盟》这部电影,应用the;根据“It’s … exciting movie.”可知,第二个空处应用不定冠词表示泛指,exciting为元音音素开头的单词,应用an。故选A。 2. —What should I do to improve my spoken English? —You need to pay attention to ________ as much as possible. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks D. spoken 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我应该做什么来提高我的英语口语?——你需要注意尽可能多地说英语。 考查动名词作宾语。speak讲,动词原形;speaking讲,动名词或现在分词;speaks讲,speak的三单形式;spoken讲,过去分词。动词短语pay attention to doing sth表示“注意做某事”,因此应用动名词speaking作宾语。故选B。 3. I have ________ five pounds because I ate five meals a day last month. A. put on B. put up C. put down D. put away 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:我胖了五磅,因为我上个月一天吃五顿饭。 考查动词短语辨析。put on增重;put up张贴;put down放下;put away收起。根据“I have … five pounds because I ate five meals a day last month.”可知,上个月一天吃五顿饭,因此此处应指胖了五斤。故选A。 4. The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A. to drive B. not to drive C. driving D. don’t drive 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】试题分析:考查非谓语动词的用法。句意: 这些交通标识警告人们酒后不要开车。由常识可知, 酒后不能开车, 排除A、C; warn sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。故选B。 5. —________ fine weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic? —I can’t agree more. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——多好的天气啊!我们去野餐好吗?——我完全同意。 考查感叹句。本句中心词“weather”是不可数名词,前有fine形容词修饰,符合“What+形容词+不可数名词+主谓”结构。故选B。 6. —I heard Changchun Subway Line 2 has been built for 3 weeks. —It must be more ________ for us to go out. A. convenient B. difficult C. expensive D. popular 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我听说长春地铁2号线已经建成3周了。——我们出行一定更便利了。 考查形容词辨析。convenient便利的;difficult困难的;expensive昂贵的;popular受欢迎的。根据“I heard Changchun Subway Line 2 has been built for 3 weeks.”可知,地铁建成出行应是更便利。故选A。 7. —Could you tell me ________ a restaurant? —Of course. It’s over there. A. when I can find B. when can I find C. where I can find D. where can I find 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我在哪里可以找到餐馆吗?——当然可以。在那边。 考查宾语从句引导词以及语序。根据“Could you tell me … a restaurant?”可知,空处为宾语从句,宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,构成为“引导词+主语+谓语动词+其他”,因此排除B、D项;根据“It’s over there.”可知,此处应指在哪里找到餐馆,因此应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。 8. Our English teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear him clearly. A. even though B. while C. in order to D. so that 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们的英语老师说话声音很大,以便所有的学生都能听清楚。 考查连词辨析。even though即使;while在……期间;in order to为了,后接短语;so that以便,后接目的状语从句。根据“Our English teacher speaks very loudly … all the students can hear him clearly.”可知,说话声音很大是以便所有的学生都能听清楚,空后为从句,因此应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。 9. We all ________ the brave man because he saved the boy from the sea. A. agreed B. enjoyed C. admired D. believed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们都钦佩这个勇敢的人,因为他把那个男孩从海里救了出来。 考查动词辨析。agreed同意;enjoyed喜欢;admired钦佩;believed相信。根据句中的“because he saved the boy from the sea”可推测,我们“钦佩这个勇敢的人”。故选C。 10. Don’t play a trick ________ people you don’t know. A. to B. on C. for D. from 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:不要捉弄你不认识的人。 考查介词辨析。to朝;on对;for为了;from来自。根据“play a trick”可知,play a trick on“对……恶作剧”。故选B。 11. —How does Jack usually go to work? —He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——杰克通常怎么去上班?——他过去经常开车,但现在为了减肥他习惯走路去那里。 考查短语辨析。used to do sth过去常常做某事;be used to do sth被用来做某事;be used to doing习惯于做某事。根据“drive a car, but now he...there to lose weight”可知,过去经常开车,现在习惯走路,故第一个空用used to do,第二个空用be used to doing。故选D。 12. — You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health. — You are right. ________ junk food I eat, ________ I will be. A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the healthy C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the healthy 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意:—— 你不应该吃太多的垃圾食品。这对你的健康有害。—— 你说得对。我吃的垃圾食品越少,我就会越健康。 考查比较级。根据“You are right.”可知,应该是说垃圾食品吃得越少,就会越健康;再者根据“the+比较级..., the+比较级...”可知,“The less; the healthier”符合句意。故选A。 13. — ________ do you write to your parents? —Every week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你多久给你的父母写信一次?——每周。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多久;How soon多久以后;How often多久一次;How far多远。根据“Every week”可知,此处应是就频率提出询问。故选C。 14. I didn’t know ________ he will come or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:我不知道他是否会来。 考查宾语从句引导词。that引导宾语从句无实意,只起连接作用;whether是否,常与or not搭配使用;weather天气,名词;how如何。根据“I didn’t know … he will come or not.”可知,此处应表示不知道他是否会来,因此应用whether后与or not连用。故选B。 15. —Could you tell me where the parks are? —________ I didn’t hear clearly. A. Nice! B. Pardon? C. That sounds good! D. You are right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我公园在哪里吗?——什么?我没听清。 考查情景交际。Nice好的;Pardon什么,请再说一遍;That sounds good听起来不错;You are right你是对的。根据“I didn’t hear clearly.”可知,此处应表示什么,请再说一遍。故选B。 三、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) While studying very hard I started to feel aches in my eyes. They got tired very quickly when I read. It was not important whether the reason for it was books or I ___16___ too much time sitting in front of my computer. So, I began to ___17___ the solution to my problem, for my quickly tiring eyes. I didn’t want to waste time in ___18___ things but continued learning English. I tried to find an easier way to learn more. At the same time, I needed to let my ___19___ have a little rest. Suddenly, a bright thought came to me. Maybe I should learn English with ___20___. I started to visit some websites for ways of learning English. I was lucky to find a very simple ___21___ , The Internet Picture Dictionary. It tells us that we can study and repeat English words with the help of pictures. That is to say, we can write the words on the pictures and learn vocabulary with them. I was glad to spend part of my time in this way and ___22___ the words under the funny pictures. The right words did not ___23___ come to our mind quickly, so we can use the pictures to help us. I am sure that it is a great way to make your child learn new words ___24___ looking at the pictures. I would provide this program ___25___ children and beginners to help them increase their vocabulary. Try this simple way to improve your memory. 16. A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took 17. A. look out B. look for C. look in D. look after 18. A. necessary B. important C. useless D. meaningful 19. A. eyes B. ears C. head D. hands 20. A. video B. recorder C. pictures D. dictionaries 21. A. website B. problem C. method D. thought 22. A. draw B. imagine C. write D. describe 23. A. never B. ever C. seldom D. always 24 A. through B. with C. by D. for 25. A. with B. for C. to D. from 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. C 21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍作者学习很努力,造成了眼睛易疲劳。由此,作者想出了一个高效学习的好方法,并对其进行了详细介绍。 【16题详解】 句意:不管是出于看书的原因还是我坐在电脑前花费太多时间的原因都是不重要的。 paid支付;cost花费,物作主语;spent花费,人作主语;took花费,物作主语。sb spend time doing sth表示“某人花时间做某事”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意:所以为了我易疲劳的眼睛,我开始寻找解决问题的方法。 look out注意;look for寻找;look in看望;look after照顾。根据“the solution to my problem”可知此处指寻找解决的方法。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意:除了继续学习英语,我不想在无用的事情上浪费时间。 necessary有必要的;important重要的;useless没用的;meaningful有意义的。根据“...but continued learning English.”可知作者不想做没用的事情。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意:与此同时,我需要让我的眼睛稍微休息一下。 eyes眼睛;ears耳朵;head头;hands手。根据“While studying very hard I started to feel aches in my eyes. ”可知作者眼睛容易疲惫,因此要休息眼睛。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意:或许我应该用一些图片来学习英语。 video录像;recorder录音机;pictures图片;dictionaries字典。根据“ It tells us that we can study and repeat English words with the help of pictures.”可知作者想利用图片学习英语。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意:我很幸运地找到了一个非常简单的网站。 website网站;problem问题;method方法;thought想法。根据“ I started to visit some websites for ways of learning English.”可知这是一个网站。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意:我很高兴花了一部分时间用这样的方式在有趣的图片下写下单词。 draw画画;imagine想象;write写;describe描述。根据“... the words under the funny pictures. ”可知此处指在图片下写单词。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意:正确的单词不会快速地出现我们的头脑中,所以我们可以用图片来帮助我们。 never从不;ever曾经;seldom很少;always总是。根据“The right words did not...come to our mind quickly, so we can use the pictures to help us.”可知头脑中单词不是总是很快出现,所以需要图片帮忙。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意:我确定它是可以让你的孩子通过看图片学习新单词的很棒的方法。 through通过;with和;by通过;for为了。根据“I am sure that it is a great way to make your child learn new words...looking at the pictures. ”可知此处指通过某种方法,用介词by。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意:我将会给孩子们和初学者提供这个学习计划来帮助他们增加词汇量。 with和;for为了;to到;from从。provide sth for sb表示“给某人提供某物”,固定短语。故选B。 四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Winter program is a good way to get skills. The Seven Color Flower Club has showed winter activities for you. The Dream of Scientist The program is to make children take part in some interesting tests and find some useful things used in science, so that they can notice science in their daily life. We have some teachers working with the young. After finishing the tests, we will give children the things they have made. So they can find the pleasure of science. We will open to grades 8-9 from January 8 to January 21. Books Swapping (交换) Swapping books with others is a great idea. If you have lots of books that you are happy to swap, they can be brought to the club. Maybe you could leave a note inside some of your favorite books, saying why you like it. Just don't give away any important story lines! It starts from December 2 for 7th-12th grades. Deep into the Music The Seven Color Flower Club provides an excellent chance for the young to develop their love for music. The program offers different courses which are taught by experienced teachers. Courses include piano, violin, guitar and flute (长笛). Teenagers can learn from others who are interested in music from the program. The program opens to grades 7-9 from December 10 to December 23. Do It by Yourselves We made a list for the young to relax and develop their creativity. The program is to do something such as drawing, handwriting, paper cutting and so on. We also have some competitions, and the people who show the best works will win prizes. The program opens to grades 7-8 from December 25 to December 31. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Which program can children find the fun of science? A. The Dream of Scientist B. Books Swapping C. Deep into the Music D. Do It by Yourselves 27. Which of the following notes might you see in swapping books? A. B. C. D. 28. If Sam wants to learn to play the guitar, he should join the program _________. A. from January 8 to January 21 B. from December 2 to January 11 C from December 10 to December 23 D. from December 25 to December 31 29. What can Do It by Yourselves help the young? A. Develop their own creativity. B. Find their love for hand-making. C. Win big prizes in the competitions. D. Increase their interest in future jobs. 30. When is the text probably taken from? A A club poster. B. A science report. C. A sports magazine. D. A school introduction. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍七彩花卉俱乐部的几项冬季活动。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Dream of Scientist”中的“So they can find the pleasure of science.”可知,在The Dream of Scientist中可以找到科学的乐趣,故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Books Swapping”中的“Maybe you could leave a note inside some of your favorite books, saying why you like it.”可知,也许你可以在你最喜欢的书里留张纸条,说明你为什么喜欢它。故选D。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Deep into the Music”中的“Courses include piano, violin, guitar and flute (长笛). Teenagers can learn from others who are interested in music from the program. The program opens to grades 7-9 from December 10 to December 23.”可知,课程包括钢琴、小提琴、吉他和长笛,于12月10日至12月23日向7-9年级开放。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do It by Yourselves”中的“We made a list for the young to relax and develop their creativity.”可知,DIY可以让年轻人放松和发展创造力。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍七彩花卉俱乐部的几项冬季活动,推测可能是一个俱乐部的海报,故选A。 B Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help! As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs … I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “ Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!” “But...what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.” “You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.” “Really?” I held the shirt in my hands. To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. How could he know? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago.” I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head. “Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag. Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet. 31. Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop? A. To visit the old man. B. To get his football shirt back. C. To repair his football shirt. D. To ask the old man for advice. 32. In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story? A. surprised→encouraged→excited→worried B. surprised→excited→worried→encouraged C. excited→worried→surprised→encouraged D. excited→surprised→encouraged→worried 33. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job. B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts. C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt. D. The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come. 34. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Two heads are better than one. B. Action speaks louder than words. C. Stick to your dream and you’ll make it. D. All things are difficult before they are easy. 【答案】31. C 32. C 33. B 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者自己的经历告诉我们:要坚持自己的梦想,最终会有成功的一天。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help!”可知,进入裁缝店是为了修补足球T恤;故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! ”;“As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign”;“To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands.”和“He patted me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.”可知,从兴奋到忧心忡忡的;再到惊讶,最后收到了老人的鼓励;故选C。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”和下文“He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago!”可知,老人以前也是一名足球运动员,说明老人对足球T恤有一种特殊的情感;故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,作者的父母希望他能够成为一名工程师或医生,收到了老人的鼓励后,作者坚持自己的梦想,终于成为了一名足球运动员;故选C。 C Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a wonderful place to visit. Every year, over one million people visit Hawai Volcanoes National Park. There are two of the world’s most amazing volcanoes (火山) in it. One is among the most active volcanoes on the earth, the other is one of the biggest mountains on the earth. Both of them are active volcanoes. Every day, on the island of Hawali, lava (熔岩) comes out slowly from a volcano on the edge (边缘) of the ocean. When the lava cools, it turns into rock and makes this island a little bigger. Visitors can see the land change before their eyes. There are many interesting things to do in the park. It has lava tubes (隧道) that go to the sea. They are so big that visitors can walk through them. You can drive along a volcano or walk more than 150 miles (241 km) of trails (路径). Biking along the volcano’s paths and camping in the rainforest are also good choices. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is home to wildlife. There are hundreds of protected animals, such as turtles, bats, insects, and many kinds of birds. The park also has many protected plants and trees. Almost all of its plants are found only in Hawail. Many plants have lived in and around the volcanoes for years. Enjoy — but watch your step! It’s almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt (喷发). However, when the volcanoes possibly erupt, parts of the park close. This special park is never quiet for long. 35. In the park, visitors can ________. ①drive through lava tubes ②walk more than 150 miles of trails ③bike along the volcano’s paths ④camp in the rainforest A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 36. Which statement is NOT right? A. Visitors can show lava makes the island bigger. B. There are many protected animals in the park. C. Almost all of the plants in the park only grow in Hawaii. D. The whole park will be closed if the volcanoes erupt. 37. What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The visitors are noisy. B. Animals are everywhere. C. The volcanoes often erupt. D. Too many cars are in the park. 38. The author wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. tell people the volcanoes in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park B. introduce what people can do in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park C. tell people the wildlife of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park D. give an introduction to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park 39 The passage is probably from ________. A. a novel B. a magazine C. a storybook D. an advertisement (广告) 【答案】35. B 36. D 37. C 38. D 39. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要向大家介绍了夏威夷火山国家公园。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are so big that visitors can walk through them. You can drive along a volcano or walk more than 150 miles (241 km) of trails. Biking along the volcano’s paths and camping in the rainforest are also good choices.”可知游客能够走150多英里的小路,沿着火山的小径骑自行车,也可以在雨林露营。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, when the volcanoes possibly erupt, parts of the park close.”可知如果火山爆发,公园会关闭一部分,并非整个公园都要关闭。故选D。 【37题详解】 句意猜测题。根据“It’s almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt. ... This special park is never quiet for long.”可知字面意思是“这个特别的公园从来不会安静太久”,结合上文讲到不可能知道火山爆发的时间,由此推出含义是火山经常喷发。故选C。 【38题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知本文主要向大家介绍了夏威夷火山国家公园,这也是作者写这篇文章的目的。故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要向大家介绍了夏威夷火山国家公园,可能出现在一本杂志上。故选B。 D Showing respect for seniors Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 40. The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for ________. A. fathers B. mothers C. children D. elderly people 41. Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival? A. Cleaning houses. B. Wearing the plant zhuyu. C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine. D. Families climbing mountains together. 42. What is Paragraph 4 about? A. Why we should respect elderly people. B. Traditional ways of celebrating the festival. C. What young people usually do on this festival. D. Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life. 43. Which is NOT the correct way to respect elderly people? A. We should offer seats to the old while taking a bus. B. We should sit straight when the old come into a room. C. We should use double hands to present things to the old. D. We should introduce the oldest person first while eating at the table. 44. Why are Chinese people proud of being old? A. It means they don’t have to work for others. B. It means they have more virtues than others. C. It means they have knowledge and experience. D. It means what they did in the past was meaningful. 【答案】40. D 41. A 42. D 43. B 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节,列举了一些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子,并讲述了尊重老年人是中华民族的一种传统美德。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China”可知,重阳节是为老年人庆祝的节日。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“families get together and climb mountains”以及“They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu”可知在重阳节这天,家人聚在一起爬山,喝菊花酒并佩戴一种名为“茱萸”的植物;选项A没有提到。故选A。 【42题详解】 段落大意题。根据第四段“Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life”可知,第四段主要是一些人们在日常生活中尊重老年人的例子。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up”可知当一个老年人走进房间时,每个人都站起来;选项B表示有误。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old”可知,中国人知道老年人有见识与经历,所以,中国人以年老为荣。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷(共20分) 五、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in new places, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. ___45___ Firstly, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please…?” “Excuse me” and “Thanks a lot”. For example, when we want to ask strangers for the way, we should say “Excuse me” first. This is a very useful expression. ___46___ Next, “Could you please…?” is often used while we ask for the direction. ___47___ It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers. Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include pens, special maps, photos and so on. ___48___ We can write down the crucial (关键性的) words about the place, and then we can show them to the stranger who we want to ask for help. Of course, the phones can help us find the correct way. ___49___ Then we can show the pictures about it to the strangers when asking for directions. A. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place. B. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations. C. Here are some tips on how to ask somebody the way politely. D. After we know how to get to the place, we should say “Thanks” to others. E. Before we go to a strange place, we can download some pictures about it. F. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. D 48. A 49. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们经常遇到问路的问题,文章详细介绍了人们应该如何去问路的建议。 【45题详解】 根据“Firstly, you must know some important and useful expressions”和“Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us.”并结合备选选项可知,此处应说有一些建议,因此C项“这里有一些关于如何礼貌地问路的建议。”符合语境,用于引出下文。故选C。 【46题详解】 根据“such as ‘Could you please…?’ ‘Excuse me’ and ‘Thanks a lot’ For example, when we want to ask strangers for the way, we should say ‘Excuse me’ first. This is a very useful expression.”并结合备选选项可知,此处应说明这种表达可以用于不同场合,因此B项“在美国,人们也在许多不同的场合使用它。”符合语境。故选B。 【47题详解】 根据“Next, ‘Could you please…?’ is often used while we ask for the direction.”和“It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers.”并结合备选选项可知,此处应表示知道如何到达这个地方之后,我们应该对别人表示感谢,因此D项“在我们知道如何到达这个地方之后,我们应该对别人说‘谢谢’。”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“We can write down the crucial (关键性的) words about the place”并结合备选选项可知,此处应是与笔有关的内容,因此A项“有时一支笔可以帮助我们到达正确的地方。”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Then we can show the pictures about it to the strangers when asking for directions.”结合备选选项可知,此处内容应与图片有关,因此E项“在我们去一个陌生的地方之前,我们可以下载一些关于它的图片。”符合语境。故选E。 六、词汇引用。(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加情态动词或助动词。 Last year, it was very cold, and there was too much smog. People couldn’t see anything outside clearly. Tom got up early and drove slowly to work. On ____50____ (he) way, he wanted to have a bowl of mutton (羊肉) soup for breakfast. He ____51____ (stop) his car in front of a mutton soup restaurant. It was Mr. Miller’s. To his surprise, when he entered the restaurant, so many cleaners ____52____ (drink) the delicious mutton soup. Mr. Miller said sorry to Tom and asked him to another restaurant because he only made soup for the cleaners that morning. “They drink soup here ____53____ free. They get up every early every day and clean the city ____54____ (street) to give us a good environment. And with their help, the city is becoming cleaner and cleaner,” Mr. Miller said. “When the weather is bad, I will make soup for them ____55____ (thank) them. So, I’m sorry, sir. You have to go to another restaurant,” he explained to Tom. So he left the shop. Then he came to a noodle restaurant. It was Mr White’s. He ordered one bowl of noodles ____56____ paid for two bowls. Mr. White was surprised. Tom wrote some words on a small piece of paper and gave it to Mr. White. It said, “One bowl of noodles on the wall.” Mr. White knew Tom was helping the people who needed help. So he put the paper on the wall. Several days later a man who dressed ____57____ (poor) came into the restaurant. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One bowl’ of noodles from the wall.” The waiter served noodles to the man with respect. The man had his noodles and left without ____58____ (pay). From then on, more and more pieces of paper ____59____ (put) on the wall. 【答案】50. his 51. stopped 52. were drinking 53. for 54. streets 55. to thank 56. but 57. poorly 58. paying 59. were put 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在一个寒冷的冬天,一个饭店老板为清洁工提供免费的羊肉汤,一个男士为穷人提供免费的面条的故事。 【50题详解】 句意:在路上,他早餐想喝一碗羊肉汤。根据“On … way”以及提示词可知,此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词way,因此用his“他的”,on one’s way“在路上”。故填his。 【51题详解】 句意:他把车停在一家羊肉汤店前面。根据“He … his car”以及提示词可知,此处应用谓语动词,时态一般过去时,因此用stopped“停”。故填stopped。 【52题详解】 句意:令他吃惊的是,当他走进餐馆时,那么多清洁工正在喝美味的羊肉汤。根据“when he entered the restaurant, so many cleaners … the delicious mutton soup.”以及提示词可知,此处应用过去进行时,构成为was/ were doing,主语cleaners为复数形式,因此用were,drink“喝”,现在分词为drinking。故填were drinking。 【53题详解】 句意:他们在这里免费喝汤。根据“They drink soup here … free.”可知,此处应用for free“免费”。故填for。 【54题详解】 句意:他们每天早起打扫城市街道,给我们一个良好的环境。根据“clean the city”结合提示词可知,此处应用名词复数形式,因此用streets“街道”。故填streets。 【55题详解】 句意:当天气不好的时候,我会给他们做汤来感谢他们。根据“I will make soup for them … them”结合提示词可知,此处应用不定式表目的。故填to thank。 【56题详解】 句意:他点了一碗面,但付了两碗的钱。根据“He ordered one bowl of noodles … paid for two bowls.”可知,空处前后表示转折关系,应用but连接。故填but。 【57题详解】 句意:几天后,一个衣衫褴褛的人走进餐馆。根据“who dressed … came into the restaurant”结合提示词可知,此处应用poorly,副词修饰动词。故填poorly。 【58题详解】 句意:那人吃了面,没付钱就走了。根据“without”结合提示词可知,介词后应用动名词形式。故填paying。 【59题详解】 句意:从那时起,越来越多的纸被贴在墙上。根据“more and more pieces of paper … on the wall”结合提示词可知,此处应用一般过去时的被动语态,构成为was/ were done,主语more and more pieces of paper为复数,因此用were,put的过去分词形式为put。故填were put。 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 第六中学九年级开学质量检测英语试题 第Ⅰ卷(共100分) 一、听力测试(每小题1分,共30分) 请听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(每小题1分,共5分) 1. How much is the ice-cream? A. B. C. 2. What are the two speakers talking about? A. B. C. 3. What is Maria’s father? A. A doctor. B. A policeman. C. A driver. 4. Where is the concert ticket? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the sofa. 5. How many books can the students borrow at a time from next Monday? A. Six. B. Four. C. Two. 听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选中选出最佳选项。 听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。 6. What is Bella going to do on Saturday evening? A. Go out for a drink. B. Go out to eat. C. Go to a concert. 7. Who is Bella going to visit on Sunday? A. Her grandma. B. Her mom. C. Her aunt 听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两小题。 8. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Workmates. C. Relatives. 9. Where does the man find his cat? A. Under a table. B. Inside the box. C. In a corner. 听下面一段对话,回答第10和第11两个小题。 10. When will the man watch the play? A. On April 3rd. B. On April 6th. C. On April 7th. 11. How many tickets does the man want? A. Two. B. Three. C. Five. 听下面一段对话,回答第12至14三个小题。 12. What does the hotel want? A. A manager B. A waiter C. A cook. 13. What time will the man have an interview tomorrow? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 11:00 a. m. C. At 5:00 p. m. 14. What is the hotel next to? A. The bus station. B. The railway station. C. The police station. 听下面一段对话,回答第15至17三个小题。 15. When did the man buy the camera? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year 16. What’s the problem with the camera? A. The screen was broken. B. The flash didn’t work. C. The battery can’t be charged. 17 What does the woman promise to do? A. Change the camera. B. Return the money. C. Repair the camera. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。 18. How did Jessie go to Sydney? A. By plane. B. By ship. C. By car 19. What did Donna and Frank do during their travelling? A. They visited museums. B. They sat at a street park. C. They took a boat ride. 20. Where is Anna going next week? A. To Utah. B. To New York. C. To Paris. 二、单项选择(每小题1分,共15分) 1. —Do you like ________ movie Avengers Infinity War (《复仇者联盟》)? —Yes. It’s ________ exciting movie. I like it very much. A. the; an B. a; an C. a; the D. the; a 2. —What should I do to improve my spoken English? —You need to pay attention to ________ as much as possible. A. speak B. speaking C. speaks D. spoken 3. I have ________ five pounds because I ate five meals a day last month. A. put on B. put up C. put down D. put away 4. The traffic signs warn people after drinking. A. to drive B. not to drive C. driving D. don’t drive 5. —________ fine weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic? —I can’t agree more. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a 6. —I heard Changchun Subway Line 2 has been built for 3 weeks. —It must be more ________ for us to go out. A. convenient B. difficult C. expensive D. popular 7. —Could you tell me ________ a restaurant? —Of course. It’s over there. A. when I can find B. when can I find C. where I can find D. where can I find 8. Our English teacher speaks very loudly ________ all the students can hear him clearly. A. even though B. while C. in order to D. so that 9. We all ________ the brave man because he saved the boy from the sea. A. agreed B. enjoyed C. admired D. believed 10 Don’t play a trick ________ people you don’t know. A. to B. on C. for D. from 11. —How does Jack usually go to work? —He ________ drive a car, but now he ________ there to lose weight. A. used to; is used to walk B. was used to; is used to walking C. was used to; is used to walk D. used to; is used to walking 12. — You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health. — You are right. ________ junk food I eat, ________ I will be. A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the healthy C. The more; the healthier D. The more; the healthy 13. — ________ do you write to your parents? —Every week. A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How far 14. I didn’t know ________ he will come or not. A. that B. whether C. weather D. how 15. —Could you tell me where the parks are? —________ I didn’t hear clearly. A. Nice! B. Pardon? C. That sounds good! D. You are right. 三、完形填空。(每小题1.5分,共15分) While studying very hard I started to feel aches in my eyes. They got tired very quickly when I read. It was not important whether the reason for it was books or I ___16___ too much time sitting in front of my computer. So I began to ___17___ the solution to my problem, for my quickly tiring eyes. I didn’t want to waste time in ___18___ things but continued learning English. I tried to find an easier way to learn more. At the same time, I needed to let my ___19___ have a little rest. Suddenly, a bright thought came to me. Maybe I should learn English with ___20___. I started to visit some websites for ways of learning English. I was lucky to find a very simple ___21___ , The Internet Picture Dictionary. It tells us that we can study and repeat English words with the help of pictures. That is to say, we can write the words on the pictures and learn vocabulary with them. I was glad to spend part of my time in this way and ___22___ the words under the funny pictures. The right words did not ___23___ come to our mind quickly, so we can use the pictures to help us. I am sure that it is a great way to make your child learn new words ___24___ looking at the pictures. I would provide this program ___25___ children and beginners to help them increase their vocabulary. Try this simple way to improve your memory. 16. A. paid B. cost C. spent D. took 17. A. look out B. look for C. look in D. look after 18. A. necessary B. important C. useless D. meaningful 19. A. eyes B. ears C. head D. hands 20. A. video B. recorder C. pictures D. dictionaries 21. A. website B. problem C. method D. thought 22. A. draw B. imagine C. write D. describe 23. A. never B. ever C. seldom D. always 24. A. through B. with C. by D. for 25. A. with B. for C. to D. from 四、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共40分) 阅读下列材料,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A Winter program is a good way to get skills. The Seven Color Flower Club has showed winter activities for you. The Dream of Scientist The program is to make children take part in some interesting tests and find some useful things used in science, so that they can notice science in their daily life. We have some teachers working with the young. After finishing the tests, we will give children the things they have made. So they can find the pleasure of science. We will open to grades 8-9 from January 8 to January 21. Books Swapping (交换) Swapping books with others is a great idea. If you have lots of books that you are happy to swap, they can be brought to the club. Maybe you could leave a note inside some of your favorite books, saying why you like it. Just don't give away any important story lines! It starts from December 2 for 7th-12th grades. Deep into the Music The Seven Color Flower Club provides an excellent chance for the young to develop their love for music. The program offers different courses which are taught by experienced teachers. Courses include piano, violin, guitar and flute (长笛). Teenagers can learn from others who are interested in music from the program. The program opens to grades 7-9 from December 10 to December 23. Do It by Yourselves We made a list for the young to relax and develop their creativity. The program is to do something such as drawing, handwriting, paper cutting and so on. We also have some competitions, and the people who show the best works will win prizes. The program opens to grades 7-8 from December 25 to December 31. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. Which program can children find the fun of science? A. The Dream of Scientist B. Books Swapping C. Deep into the Music D. Do It by Yourselves 27. Which of the following notes might you see in swapping books? A. B. C. D. 28. If Sam wants to learn to play the guitar, he should join the program _________. A. from January 8 to January 21 B. from December 2 to January 11 C. from December 10 to December 23 D. from December 25 to December 31 29. What can Do It by Yourselves help the young? A. Develop their own creativity. B. Find their love for hand-making. C. Win big prizes in the competitions. D. Increase their interest in future jobs. 30. When is the text probably taken from? A. A club poster. B. A science report. C. A sports magazine. D. A school introduction. B Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help! As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs … I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said cheerfully, “ Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!” “But...what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.” “You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.” “Really?” I held the shirt in my hands. To my surprise he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. How could he know? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago.” I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head. “Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag. Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet. 31. Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop? A. To visit the old man. B. To get his football shirt back. C. To repair his football shirt. D. To ask the old man for advice. 32. In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story? A. surprised→encouraged→excited→worried B. surprised→excited→worried→encouraged C. excited→worried→surprised→encouraged D. excited→surprised→encouraged→worried 33. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4? A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job. B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts. C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt. D. The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come. 34. What does the writer mainly want to tell us? A. Two heads are better than one. B. Action speaks louder than words. C. Stick to your dream and you’ll make it. D. All things are difficult before they are easy. C Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is a wonderful place to visit. Every year, over one million people visit Hawai Volcanoes National Park. There are two of the world’s most amazing volcanoes (火山) in it. One is among the most active volcanoes on the earth, the other is one of the biggest mountains on the earth. Both of them are active volcanoes. Every day, on the island of Hawali, lava (熔岩) comes out slowly from a volcano on the edge (边缘) of the ocean. When the lava cools, it turns into rock and makes this island a little bigger. Visitors can see the land change before their eyes. There are many interesting things to do in the park. It has lava tubes (隧道) that go to the sea. They are so big that visitors can walk through them. You can drive along a volcano or walk more than 150 miles (241 km) of trails (路径). Biking along the volcano’s paths and camping in the rainforest are also good choices. Hawaii Volcanoes National Park is home to wildlife. There are hundreds of protected animals, such as turtles, bats, insects, and many kinds of birds. The park also has many protected plants and trees. Almost all of its plants are found only in Hawail. Many plants have lived in and around the volcanoes for years. Enjoy — but watch your step! It’s almost impossible to know when a volcano will erupt (喷发). However, when the volcanoes possibly erupt, parts of the park close. This special park is never quiet for long. 35. In the park, visitors can ________. ①drive through lava tubes ②walk more than 150 miles of trails ③bike along the volcano’s paths ④camp in the rainforest A. ①②③ B. ②③④ C. ①②④ D. ①③④ 36. Which statement is NOT right? A. Visitors can show lava makes the island bigger. B. There are many protected animals in the park. C. Almost all of the plants in the park only grow in Hawaii. D. The whole park will be closed if the volcanoes erupt. 37 What does the underlined sentence mean? A. The visitors are noisy. B. Animals are everywhere. C. The volcanoes often erupt. D. Too many cars are in the park. 38. The author wrote the passage mainly to ________. A. tell people the volcanoes in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park B. introduce what people can do in Hawaii Volcanoes National Park C. tell people the wildlife of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park D. give an introduction to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park 39. The passage is probably from ________. A. a novel B. a magazine C. a storybook D. an advertisement (广告) D Showing respect for seniors Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have Children’s Day. But, do our grandparents have a special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly people in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same sound as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and climb mountains for luck and in the hope that elderly people will live much longer. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and wear a plant called zhuyu to celebrate it. Both chrysanthemum and zhuyu are regarded as clean plants that can clean houses and cure (治疗) diseases. Respecting elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, everyone stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the oldest to the youngest. When a younger person is presenting something to an older person, two hands are used. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always offer their seats to elderly people. It is a traditional virtue (美德) in China to respect elderly people. That’s because the Chinese know that elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. So, Chinese people are proud of being old. Besides, to respect the elderly people is to respect yourself tomorrow. 40. The Double Ninth Festival is a celebration for ________. A. fathers B. mothers C. children D. elderly people 41. Which of the following may NOT be a tradition for the Double Ninth Festival? A. Cleaning houses. B. Wearing the plant zhuyu. C. Drinking chrysanthemum wine. D. Families climbing mountains together. 42. What is Paragraph 4 about? A. Why we should respect elderly people. B. Traditional ways of celebrating the festival. C. What young people usually do on this festival. D. Examples of respecting elderly people in daily life. 43. Which is NOT the correct way to respect elderly people? A. We should offer seats to the old while taking a bus. B. We should sit straight when the old come into a room. C. We should use double hands to present things to the old. D. We should introduce the oldest person first while eating at the table. 44. Why are Chinese people proud of being old? A. It means they don’t have to work for others. B. It means they have more virtues than others. C. It means they have knowledge and experience. D. It means what they did in the past was meaningful. 第Ⅱ卷(共20分) 五、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分) 根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Many people often meet such a difficult situation. It’s that they don’t know the way in new places, and they are too shy to ask people for the way. ___45___ Firstly, you must know some important and useful expressions, such as “Could you please…?” “Excuse me” and “Thanks a lot”. For example, when we want to ask strangers for the way, we should say “Excuse me” first. This is a very useful expression. ___46___ Next, “Could you please…?” is often used while we ask for the direction. ___47___ It’s also polite to shake hands with the strangers. Secondly, we often need to take some useful things with us. They usually include pens, special maps, photos and so on. ___48___ We can write down the crucial (关键性的) words about the place, and then we can show them to the stranger who we want to ask for help. Of course, the phones can help us find the correct way. ___49___ Then we can show the pictures about it to the strangers when asking for directions. A. Sometimes a pen can help us get to the right place. B. In the USA, people also use it in many different situations. C. Here are some tips on how to ask somebody the way politely. D. After we know how to get to the place, we should say “Thanks” to others. E. Before we go to a strange place, we can download some pictures about it. F. It might seem more difficult to speak politely than directly. 六、词汇引用。(每小题1分,共10分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式,必要时可加情态动词或助动词。 Last year, it was very cold, and there was too much smog. People couldn’t see anything outside clearly. Tom got up early and drove slowly to work. On ____50____ (he) way, he wanted to have a bowl of mutton (羊肉) soup for breakfast. He ____51____ (stop) his car in front of a mutton soup restaurant. It was Mr. Miller’s. To his surprise, when he entered the restaurant, so many cleaners ____52____ (drink) the delicious mutton soup. Mr. Miller said sorry to Tom and asked him to another restaurant because he only made soup for the cleaners that morning. “They drink soup here ____53____ free. They get up every early every day and clean the city ____54____ (street) to give us a good environment. And with their help, the city is becoming cleaner and cleaner,” Mr. Miller said. “When the weather is bad, I will make soup for them ____55____ (thank) them. So, I’m sorry, sir. You have to go to another restaurant,” he explained to Tom. So he left the shop. Then he came to a noodle restaurant. It was Mr White’s. He ordered one bowl of noodles ____56____ paid for two bowls. Mr. White was surprised. Tom wrote some words on a small piece of paper and gave it to Mr. White. It said, “One bowl of noodles on the wall.” Mr. White knew Tom was helping the people who needed help. So he put the paper on the wall. Several days later a man who dressed ____57____ (poor) came into the restaurant. As he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One bowl’ of noodles from the wall.” The waiter served noodles to the man with respect. The man had his noodles and left without ____58____ (pay). From then on, more and more pieces of paper ____59____ (put) on the wall. 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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