精品解析：四川省广安友谊中学2023-2024学年九年级上学期第三次月考英语试题

四川省广安友谊中学2023—2024学年度上期 初2021级第三阶段学业检测试题 英语 （考试时间：110分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷（1～8页）和答题卡两部分。 2．试题卷第1部分每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改涂其它答案标号。试题卷第II部分答在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号、涂写在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。 卷Ⅰ 选择题部分（共70分） 第一部分 听力（满分20分） A. 听句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子读两遍。 1. What’s Anna’s favorite fruit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Anna’s favorite fruit is grapes. 2. What’s on the table?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I saw two books on the table when I entered the room. 3. What was the matter with the speaker?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】I had a stomachache last night. 4. What is the boy good at?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】The boy is good at singing and dreams of being a singer. 5. How’s the weather today?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s a windy day today and we will not go out. B.听对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Why did the boy say sorry?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he lost the book. B. Because he dirtied the book. C. Because he didn’t bring the girl’s book. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty. I’m sorry I forgot to bring your book. W: It doesn’t matter. As long as the book isn’t lost or dirty. M: I’m careful when reading it. I’ll bring it here tomorrow. 7. How long has the man lived in Paris?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For five years. B. For ten years. C. For fifteen years. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: How long have you lived in Paris? M: Well it’s a long time. Five years ago, I moved there with my family. 8. What is Jacob’s dream job?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. An animal doctor. C. A teacher. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you want to be an actor when you leave school Jacob? M: No. I’d like to be an animal doctor. My uncles in animal doctor and during the holidays I often help him. It’s great for me because I really love animals. 9. What did Betty’s teacher ask her to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Write an article. B. Visit the wonders of the world. C. Write a letter to her parents. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Betty. What are you doing? W: Oh. I am looking up the information about the wonders of the world because my teacher asked me to write an article about them. 10. What did the girl do last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went fishing. B. She took some exams. C. She studied at home. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: I heard you went fishing at the park last weekend. Did you have a good time? W: I failed to go there because of the coming exams I had to study at home. C.听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will the sports meeting be held? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 12. What are the students allowed to bring to school? A. Some toys. B. Mobile phones. C. Snacks and drinks. 13. How long will the sports meeting last? A. Two days. B. Three days C. Four days. 14. What will they do on the last day? A. Hold a special event. B. Watch a short play. C. Watch a movie. 15. How many rules are mentioned? A. Three B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Boys and girls. May I have your attention please? There will be a sports meeting in our school next week. Here are some rules of the sports meeting. Firstly everyone should take an active part in it. You can choose the sports events you are good at. Secondly you should wear your school uniforms during the sports meeting. Thirdly you can bring some snacks enterings with you. But don’t throw rubbish everywhere. Lastly the sports meeting will last three days and there will be a special event on the third day. So please don’t be absent. I look forward to watching you compete. That’s all. Thank you for listening. D. 听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to the Sand Lake How to go By ____16____ Where to meet At the school ____17____ tomorrow morning. What to eat for lunch Some ____18____, milk and fruits. What to do Play games and ____19____ camels (骆驼). The phone number If you are ____20____, please call 8496696. 【答案】16. bus 17. gate 18. bread 19. ride 20. lost 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, Boys and girls. Here’s some information about our trip to the sand lake. We’ll go there by bus. It’s a long trip that takes about a few hours. So we have to start early. The bus will wait for you at the school gate at eight tomorrow morning. We’ll take some bread. Milk and fruits for lunch and we’ll eat them together somewhere in a park. After lunch, we’ll play games and ride camels on the sand. Then you can take some photos. We’ll leave at five in the afternoon. If you are lost, Please call me. My phone number is eight four nine six six nine six. See you tomorrow then. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节 单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing in February, 2022. A. were holding B. held C. were held 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：第24届冬季奥运会于2022年2月在北京举行。 考查一般过去时的被动语态。were holding为过去进行时；held举行，为hold的过去式或过去分词；were held为一般过去时的被动语态。根据“The 24th Winter Olympic Games…in Beijing in February, 2022.”可知，此处指第24届冬季奥运会于2022年2月在北京举行，主语“The 24th Winter Olympic Games”与动词“hold”之间是被动的关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were done”，空处应填were held。故选C。 22. —The TV play The Knockout is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it. —If I _____ time, I _____ it. A. will have; will watch B. have; will watch C. will have; watch 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电视剧《《狂飙》》太精彩了。你不应该错过它。——如果有时间，我会看的。 考查主将从现。分析句子可知，句子是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句中I作主语，谓语动词用复数have；主句主语是I，谓语动词用will+动词原形。故选B。 23. The photo made her think of her ______ grandfather. He died five years ago. A. dying B. death C. dead 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这张照片让她想起了死去的祖父。他五年前去世了。 考查词义辨析。dying垂死的；death死亡；dead死去的。根据“He died five years ago.”可知，祖父已经去世了，应该用dead修饰名词，作定语。故选C。 24. —Is there ________ else sitting here? —No. You can take the seat. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——还有其他人坐在这里吗？——没有。你可以坐下。 考查不定代词辨析。somebody某人，常用于肯定句中；anybody任何人，常用于疑问句或否定句中；everybody每个人。根据“Is there…else sitting here?”可知，此处询问是否还有其他人坐在这里，句子为一般疑问句，应用不定代词anybody。故选B。 25. —Hi, Lingling! You look sad. ________ —My new phone is missing. A. That’s too bad. B. What’s up? C. Don’t worry. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，玲玲！你看起来很悲伤。怎么了？——我的新手机不见了。 考查情景交际。That’s too bad这太糟糕了；What’s up怎么了；Don’t worry别担心。根据“My new phone is missing.”可知，上文应该询问发生了什么。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, “Don’t touch that!” The Please Touch Museum in Philadephia is ___26___ the opposite. Here we are encouraged to ___27___ everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was ___28___ to visit the museum as soon as Mum told us its name. ___29___ told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a ___30___ rather than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn ___31___ playing. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by my mum when we were ready to ___32___. Each exhibition is a hands-on (亲自实践的) experience. I ___33___ enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store. I had so much fun that I didn’t even ___34___ I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, ___35___ you need to get there early if you don’t want to be immersed in (沉浸于) the sea of people. 26. A. never B. just C. even 27. A. touch B. show C. notice 28. A. afraid B. brave C. excited 29. A. He B. She C. You 30. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground 31. A. through B. behind C. without 32. A. start B. learn C. leave 33. A. actually B. especially C. nearly 34. A. imagine B. forget C. realise 35. A. so B. although C. as 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者去费城的请触摸博物馆参观的经历。这个博物馆可以去触摸每样东西，让大家从玩中学习。 【26题详解】 句意：费城的请触摸博物馆正好相反。 never从不；just仅仅；even甚至。根据“The Please Touch Museum in Philadephia is…the opposite.”可知，此处指费城的请触摸博物馆正好相反，just the opposite“恰恰相反”，固定短语。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：在这里，我们被鼓励去触摸一切。 touch触摸；show展示；notice注意。根据上文“Don’t touch that!”以及“The Please Touch Museum in Philadephia is…the opposite.”可知，此处指这个博物馆鼓励孩子们去触摸一切。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：妈妈一告诉我们博物馆的名字，我就对参观这个博物馆感到兴奋。 afraid害怕的；brave勇敢的；excited兴奋的。根据上文“Here we are encouraged to…everything.”以及下文“I had so much fun”可知，此处指这个博物馆允许孩子们去触摸一切事物，作者很兴奋。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她告诉我们，我们可以攀爬和跳跃，触摸博物馆里的一切。 He他；She她；You你，你们。根据上文“as soon as Mum told us its name”可知，此处指妈妈告诉作者，应用She作主语。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：这个地方更像是一个游乐场，而不是博物馆。 bookstore书店；hospital医院；playground游乐场。根据下文“It gives kids the chance to learn…playing. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by my mum when we were ready to…”可知，此处指这个地方更像是一个游乐场。故选C。 31题详解】 句意：它让孩子们有机会通过玩耍来学习。 through通过；behind在……后面；without没有。根据“It gives kids the chance to learn…playing.”可知，此处指这个博物馆给孩子们一个通过玩来学习的机会。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我非常喜欢这个地方，当我们准备离开时，我不得不被妈妈拉走。 start开始；learn学习；leave离开。根据“I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by my mum when we were ready to…”可知，作者在这里玩得很开心，当他们要离开时，作者是被拉走的。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：我特别喜欢非常大的水桌和杂货店。 actually实际上；especially特别地；nearly几乎。根据“I…enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store.”可知，此处表示“特别喜欢”，应用副词especially来修饰动词enjoyed。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：我玩得很开心，甚至没有意识到我在学习。 imagine想象；forget忘记；realise意识到。根据“I had so much fun that I didn’t even…I was learning.”可知，此处指作者玩得很开心，甚至没有意识到自己在学习。故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：唯一的问题是，这个地方在周末很快就会变得拥挤，所以如果你不想沉浸在人山人海中，你需要早点到那里。 so所以；although尽管；as当……时。根据“The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends…you need to get there early if you don’t want to be immersed in the sea of people.”可知，前后句为因果关系，后者是结果，应用so连接。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解与口语运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分。共30分） A Some students from Grade 9 of No. 5 Middle School are talking about their favourite athletes (运动员) of the 2022 Winter Olympics in the sports club. Jack Class 1 I like Samuel Ikpefan. He is from Nigeria. He was born in 1991. There is no snow in his country, but he loves skiing. It’s not easy for him to ski. But he doesn’t give up his dream and he always practises hard. Jenny Class 3 Gabriella Papadakis, who was born in 1995, is a French ice dancer. She is a beautiful lady. I like her big eyes and long hair. I like dancing too. I want to be a good dancer like Papadakis but I am not good at skating. Anna Class 5 Sui Wenjing is a Chinese athlete who was born in 1995. She does well in figure skating. She is not tall, but she looks cute and smart. She did her best in the game and got the gold medal. I’m really happy for her. Paul Class 7 Hanyu Yuzuru comes from Japan. He was born in 1994. He is of medium height and he looks very cool. He may be a little shy but he is friendly to others. I really want to see him one day. 36. We know the four students are ______. A. having a PE lesson B. in the sports club C. from different school 37. Jack likes Samuel Ikpefan because he ______. A. is cool and smart B. looks cool and dances well C. works hard to make his dream come true 38. ______ are of the same age. A. Samuel Ikpefan and HanyuYuzuru B. Gabriella Papadakis and Sui Wenjing C. Hanyu Yuzuru and Gabriella Papadakis 39 What does Paul think of Hanyu Yuzuru? A. A little shy but friendly. B. Cute and smart. C. Short but friendly. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack is in Class One, Grade Eight. B. Anna only likes tall and thin athletes. C. Jenny’s favourite athlete is Gabriella Papadakis. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. B 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五中九年级的一些学生谈论了他们最喜欢的运动员。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some students from Grade 9 of No. 5 Middle School are talking about their favourite athletes (运动员) of the 2022 Winter Olympics in the sports club.”可知，我们知道这四个学生在运动俱乐部。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is no snow in his country, but he loves skiing. It’s not easy for him to ski. But he doesn’t give up his dream and he always practises hard.”可知，因为他努力工作以实现自己的梦想。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gabriella Papadakis, who was born in 1995, is a French ice dancer.”以及“Sui Wenjing is a Chinese athlete who was born in 1995.”可知，Gabriella Papadakis和Sui Wenjing是同龄人。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He may be a little shy but he is friendly to others”可知，Paul认为他有点害羞但是很友好。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Gabriella Papadakis, who was born in 1995, is a French ice dancer.”可知，珍妮最喜欢的运动员是Gabriella Papadakis。故选C。 B When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument (争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colour the object was. “White”, Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the colour of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and then she asked me what colour the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently coloured sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony and I looked at each other for a while, and both laughed. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 41. What did the teacher do at first? A. She shouted at the boys. B. She called the boys’ parents. C. She brought the boys to her desk. 42. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in Paragraph 2? A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. 43. Why did the writer give two different answers? A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B. Because he changed his place with Tony. C. Because he wanted to have another argument. 44. What would the writer probably do after this lesson? A. He would argue with Tony again. B. He might shake hands with Tony. C. He would sit in the front of the class. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Great Minds Think the Same B. Many Hands Make Light Work C. Look at Things in Another Way 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在八年级时跟同学产生了一次激烈的争吵，老师让作者和另外一位同学明白，要学会站在对方的角度去考虑问题。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other.”可知老师先把这两位男孩带到桌子前，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I couldn’t believe he said the object was white!”可知，当托尼说是白色的时候，作者是很惊讶的，故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We changed places, and then she asked me what colour the object was. I had to answer, ‘White.’”可知，是因为作者和托尼互换位置了，所以看到的颜色不一样，故选B。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Tony and I looked at each other for a while, and both laughed.”可知，作者在这次教训后和托尼握手言和了，故选B。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.”可知，此处是告诉我们要从不同的角度看问题，选项C“用另一种方式看事情”符合题意，故选C。 C Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 in a rich family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official (政府官员)，was put into prison (送进监狱) for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift (天赋) for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare (斗争)”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false (虚的) names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world. 46. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. His grandfather’s being put into prison. 47. According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was written in a western style. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. 48. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to . A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language C. the first Chinese novel 49. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote . A. funny stories B. stories about government officials C. articles against the government 50. In what order did these events take place in LuXun’s life? a. The government stopped him from publishing books. b. He wrote Diary of a Madman. c. His father became ill. d. He moved to Shanghai. e. His writings were put into textbooks. A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. a-d-b-c-e 【答案】46. B 47. B 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲁迅的生平。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“These early experiences greatly influenced his writing.”可知，他早期的经历极大地影响了他的写作。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.”可知，这是第一部使用日常语言的小说。故选B。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success.”可知，《狂人日记》的成功的成功和他的小说《阿Q正传》的成功使鲁迅成为中国主要作家。因此This指的是上文提到的《狂人日记》的成功。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government.”可知，搬到上海后，鲁迅主要写反对政府的文章。故选C。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the same time, his father became seriously ill.”；“In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman.”；“In 1926, he moved to Shanghai”；“For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books.”以及“Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world.”可知，这些事件在鲁迅的生活中是按c-b-d-a-e顺序发生的。故选B。 D She could have lived an easy and comfortable life. ____51____ Florence Nightingale was one of the world’s greatest nurses. Every year on her birthday, May 12th, people celebrate International Nurses Day to remember the love and help that she gave to so many people. ____52____ When she was 24, she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse. But they didn’t like that idea. The family had a lot of money, so they thought it would be better if she didn’t work. ____53____ She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse. During the war in 1854, Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers near Turkey. ____54____ At night, she would look after the soldiers. She carried a lamp (灯) with her, and the soldiers began to call her “The Lady with the Lamp”. In 1860 after the war, Nightingale opened the first nursing school. ____55____ She died in 1910 in London, at the age of 90. Nightingale’s birthday became International Nurses Day in 1974. A. Nightingale was born into a rich family in 1820 in Italy. B. She also worked to make the hospitals better and make rules for nurses. C. But instead she chose to work hard and take care of the sick. D. She made the hospital much cleaner there. E. Nightingale had a happy life when she was little. F. But Nightingale went on with her dream. 【答案】51. C 52. A 53. F 54. D 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上第一位伟大的护士——南丁格尔。 【51题详解】 根据“She could have lived an easy and comfortable life.”结合备选选项可知，此处应与下文有转折关系，应表示她本可以过轻松舒适的生活，但是并没有，因此C项“但相反，她选择努力工作，照顾病人。”符合语境。故选C。 【52题详解】 根据“When she was 24, she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍她的生平，因此A项“南丁格尔于1820年出生在意大利的一个富裕家庭。”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“The family had a lot of money, so they thought it would be better if she didn’t work.”与“She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse.”结合备选选项可知，此处应说南丁格尔追求梦想，因此F项“但南丁格尔继续着她的梦想。”符合语境。故选F。 【54题详解】 根据“During the war in 1854, Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers near Turkey.”结合备选选项可知，此处应介绍南丁格尔前往土耳其的经历，因此D项“她把那里的医院打扫得干净多了。”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据“In 1860, after the war, Nightingale opened the first nursing school.”结合备选选项可知，此处应说南丁格尔班学校的经历，因此B项“她还努力使医院变得更好，并为护士制定规则。”符合语境。故选B。 第二节 口语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Have you ever heard of e-books? B: Yes, but I know just a little about it. _____56_____ A: OK. An e-book has a screen and is smaller than a book. B: _____57_____ A: You have to download new books from the Internet. _____58_____ B: Do you mean that I can get new books any time? _____59_____ A: No, you can download a certain number of books every time. B: _____60_____ They can save a lot of paper, and we can carry it everywhere. A: Yes, you’re right. E-books can change the way we read. A. What is it made of? B. Then how does it work? C. That’s enough. D. And as many as I like? E. Can you tell me more? F. Then you can read them on the screen. 【答案】56. E 57. B 58. F 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇对话，主要讨论了如何使用电子书以及使用的注意事项和便利之处。 【56题详解】 根据“I know just a little about it”结合备选选项可知，对此知之甚少，因此应说能告诉“我”更多吗，因此E项“你能告诉我更多吗？”符合语境。故选E。 【57题详解】 根据“You have to download new books from the Internet.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问是怎样工作的，因此B项“那么它是如何工作的呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【58题详解】 根据“You have to download new books from the Internet. ”结合备选选项可知，此处应表示下载完就可以使用了，因此F项“然后你可以在屏幕上阅读它们。”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“No, you can download a certain number of books every time.”结合备选选项可知，此处应询问可下载多少都可以吗，因此D项“我下载多少都行？”符合语境。故选D。 【60题详解】 根据“No, you can download a certain number of books every time.”以及“They can save a lot of paper, and we can carry it everywhere.”结合备选选项可知，此处应表示那就足够了，因此C项“足够了。”符合语境。故选C。 卷II 非选择题（共50分） 一、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. The Greens will no l________ live there. 【答案】(l)onger 【解析】 【详解】句意：格林一家将不再住在那里。根据“no”以及首字母提示可知，此处应用no longer“不再”。故填(l)onger。 62. Can’t you see the sign “No e________”. We are not allowed to enter! 【答案】(e)ntry 【解析】 【详解】句意：你没看见“禁止入内”的标志吗？我们不能进去！根据“We are not allowed to enter!”以及首字母提示可知，此处应指禁止入内，“no+名词”用于表达禁止，因此用名词entry“进入”。故填(e)ntry。 63. Mr. Wang has many friends and they often get together. So his life is f_____ of happiness. 【答案】(f)ull 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生有许多朋友，他们经常聚在一起。所以他的生活充满了快乐。be full of意为“充满”，固定词组。故填(f)ull。 64. She s________ a lot from a great pain in her left arm last week. 【答案】(s)uffered 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周她饱受左臂剧烈的疼痛的痛苦，吃了不少苦。根据“… a lot from a great pain”以及首字母提示可知，此处应用suffer from意为“因……而受苦”，时间状语为last week，因此应用一般过去时，suffer的过去式为suffered。故填(s)uffered。 65. The People’s Republic of China was f________ in 1949. 【答案】(f)ounded 【解析】 【详解】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年。根据“was … in 1949”结合首字母提示可知，此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成为was/ were done，此处指成立于1949年，found“创建”，动词，过去分词形式为founded。故填(f)ounded。 66. In this novel, all his friends were killed and he knows he is lucky to be ______. (活着的) 【答案】alive 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这部小说中，他所有的朋友都被杀了，他知道他能活着是幸运的。活着的：alive，形容词作表语。故填alive。 67. Hurry up, Tim! Your friend is waiting for you ________ (在楼下). 【答案】downstairs 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，蒂姆！你的朋友在楼下等你。downstairs“在楼下”，副词。故填downstairs。 68. The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most amazing ________ (奇迹) in the world. 【答案】wonders 【解析】 【详解】句意：三峡大坝是世界上最令人惊叹的奇观之一。wonder“奇迹”，可数名词，此处应用“one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”结构。故填wonders。 69. Jane would like to live on the ________ (第十二) floor. 【答案】twelfth 【解析】 【详解】句意：简想要住在第十二层。根据空前的“the”及“floor”，可知修饰单数名词floor，故用序数词，故填twelfth。 70. You will be heavily __________ (惩罚) if you don’t follow these rules. 【答案】punished 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不遵守这些规则，你将会受到重罚。“惩罚”的英文为动词punish，根据句意和“if you don’t follow these rules”可知，此处应使用被动语态，结构为“will be done”，所以空处应用过去分词punished。故填punished。 二、 用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） climb people child on pronunciation because everyone wear offer old Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have ____71____ Day. But, do our grandparents have special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly ____72____ in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar Chinese calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same____73____ as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. This year it falls ____74____ 23rd October. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and ____75____ mountains for luck. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and ____76____ a plant called Zhuyu to celebrate it. Respecting (尊敬) elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, ____77____ stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the ____78____ person. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always ____79____ their seats to elderly people. It is a tradition in China. That’s ____80____ the Chinese know that the elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. 【答案】71. Children’s 72. people 73. pronunciation 74. on 75. climb 76. wear 77. everyone 78. oldest 79. offer 80. because 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了重阳节的传统习俗。 【71题详解】 句意：孩子们过儿童节。根据“Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day.”可知，此处应指孩子们过儿童节，Children’s Day“儿童节”。故填Children’s。 【72题详解】 句意：重阳节是中国老年人的特殊节日。根据“The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly … in China.”可知，重阳节是中国老年人的节日，因此用people“人”。故填people。 【73题详解】 句意：由于汉语中“九”与“久”同音，所以人们用重阳节来表达他们对老年人长寿的愿望。根据“As the Chinese word for nine has the same … as the word for long”可知，此处应指相同的发音，因此用pronunciation“发音”。故填pronunciation。 【74题详解】 句意：今年重阳节是10月23日。根据“falls … 23rd October”可知，此处应用on+具体日期。故填on。 【75题详解】 句意：在那一天，家人聚在一起爬山以求好运。根据“mountains”可知，此处应指爬山，climb“攀爬”，动词，根据“get together”可知，and连接的前一个动词为原形，因此此处应用动词原形。故填climb。 【76题详解】 句意：他们还喝菊花酒，戴一种叫茱萸的植物来庆祝。根据“a plant called Zhuyu”结合常识可知，此处应指戴一种叫茱萸的植物，wear“戴”，根据“drink”可知，and连接的前一个动词为原形，因此此处应用动词原形。故填wear。 【77题详解】 句意：例如，当一位老人进入房间时，每个人都站起来。根据“when an older person enters a room, … stands up”可知，此处缺少主语，应指每个人都会站起来，everyone“每个人”。故填everyone。 【78题详解】 句意：当餐桌上有几位客人时，主人通常从年龄最大的人开始介绍。根据“When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the … person.”结合备选词可知，此处应指年龄最大的人介绍客人，因此应用old的最高级oldest“年龄最大的，最年长的”。故填oldest。 【79题详解】 句意：在拥挤的地铁或公共汽车上，年轻人总是给老年人让座。根据“younger people always … their seats to elderly people”可知，此处应指年轻人给老年人让座，因此用offer“提供”，动词，此处应用一般现在时，主语为younger people，因此动词应用原形。故填offer。 【80题详解】 句意：这是因为中国人知道老年人有知识和经验，年轻人可以学习。根据“That’s … the Chinese know that the elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from.”可知，此处应指那是因为中国人知道老年人有知识和经验，因此应用because“因为”。故填because。 三、（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 短文改错。 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without they parents. _____81_____ They don’t know what to deal with housework, _____82_____ because their parents do almost everything to _____83_____ them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day, her parents go _____84_____ away in business, so she had to stay at home _____85_____ lonely. She thought she would be happy at _____86_____ one because her parents were not in. She could do _____87_____ everything she liked. So at dinner time, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time _____88_____ to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to her. _____89_____ Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how cook it. At that moment, she missed her parents _____90_____ very much. At last, she could only go to the supermarket and bought some bread to eat. 【答案】81. their 82. how 83. for 84. went 85. on 86. alone 87. first 88. But 89. herself 90. to cook 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述乔伊一个人在家的经历告诉我们，越来越多的青少年缺少自理能力，离开了父母不知道如何生活。 【81题详解】 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagersfind life more difficult without they parents.现在越来越多的中国青少年发现没有父母的生活更加困难。根据“parents”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”修饰parents，因此将they改为their。故填their。 【82题详解】 They don’t know what to deal with housework, because their parents do almost everything to them at home.他们不知道如何处理家务，因为他们的父母在家里几乎为他们做了所有的事情。根据“to deal with housework”可知，此处指如何处理家务，应用how“如何”，因此将what改为how。故填how。 【83题详解】 They don’t know what to deal with housework, because their parents do almost everything to them at home.他们不知道如何处理家务，因为他们的父母在家里几乎为他们做了所有的事情。根据“them”可知，家长为孩子们做事情，介词for“为了”符合句意，因此将to改为for。故填for。 【84题详解】 One day, her parents go away in business, so she had to stay at home lonely.有一天，她的父母出差了，所以她不得不独自待在家里。本句时态为一般过去时，动词go“去”应用过去式，因此将go改为went。故填went。 【85题详解】 句 One day, her parents go away in business, so she had to stay at home lonely.有一天，她的父母出差了，所以她不得不独自待在家里。本题考查介词短语on business“出差”，因此将in改为on。故填on。 【86题详解】 One day, her parents go away in business, so she had to stay at home lonely.有一天，她的父母出差了，所以她不得不独自待在家里。根据“stay at home”可知，此处应用副词alone“独自”修饰动词stay，因此将lonely改为alone。故填alone。 【87题详解】 She thought she would be happy at one because her parents were not in.起初她以为她会很高兴，因为她的父母不在家。根据“at”可知，本题考点固定搭配at first“起初”，应用one的序数词形式，因此将one改为first。故填first。 【88题详解】 So at dinner time, she felt hungry.但到了晚饭时间，她感到饿了。根据“...at dinner time, she felt hungry.”可知，此处表示转折关系，应用转折连词but“但是”，因此将So改为But。故填But。 【89题详解】 “Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to her.“噢，该吃晚饭了。我到哪里去买吃的？”她自言自语道。根据“Oh, it’s time to have supper. Where can I get my food?”可知，此处指自言自语，say to oneself“自言自语”，应用her的反身代词形式，因此将her改为herself。故填herself。 【90题详解】 Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t knowhow cook it.后来，她在冰箱里找到了一些食物，但她不知道如何烹饪。根据“how”可知，此处考查“how+不定式”作宾语，因此将cook改为to cook。故填to cook。 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly. Global Positioning System (GPS) It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers. Space Technology Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space. Underwater Robot Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times. 91. How many examples of modern technology are mentioned? (no more than 1 word) _______________________________________________________ 92. What can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly? (no more than 3 words) _______________________________________________________ 93. According to the passage, what does ISS stand for? (no more than 3 words) _______________________________________________________ 94. What is Hercules? (no more than 11 words) _______________________________________________________ 95. In order not to fall behind the times, what should we do? (no more than 8 words) _______________________________________________________ 【答案】91. Three/3. 92. Global Positioning System. 93. International Space Station. 94. It’s a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. 95 We should be willing to accept modern technology. 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍几种新科技，来告诉我们现在的科学技术发展速度很快，我们只有不断学习才能赶上科学发展的脚步。 【91题详解】 根据“Global Positioning System (GPS)”、“Global Positioning System (GPS)”以及“Underwater Robot”可知，本文提到了3种现代科技的例子。故填Three/ 3. 【92题详解】 根据“It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions.”可知，全球定位系统可以告诉你用户在地球上的确切位置。故填Global Positioning System. 【93题详解】 根据“Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time.”可知，ISS代表国际空间站。故填International Space Station. 【94题详解】 根据“Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments.”可知，Hercules是一种配备了高科技设备的水下机器人。故填It’s a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. 【95题详解】 根据“So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.”可知，我们应该愿意接受现代技术，否则我们会落后于时代。故填We should be willing to accept modern technology. 五、书面表达（共10分） 96. 为了树立榜样，创建优良的校风，你校英语俱乐部近日开展主题为 “A role model around me”的英语演讲大赛，写一篇演讲稿介绍你心目中的 “模范少年” (Role Model) 全红婵。 要求： 1）须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥，条理清晰； 2）词数：不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数） introduction 中国最优秀的跳水运动员之一；获得过许多奖 Experiences 2007年3月28日出生于广东湛江一个贫苦家庭； 家里一共五个孩子，排行老三； 2014年在湛江体校开始训练；训练刻苦努力 2020年加入国家队 2021年获得东京奥运会女子单人10米跳台金牌；并打破世界纪录 Your opinions 成功和勇气的象征；以她为骄傲；…… 跳水运动员diver 女子单人10米跳台 10m Platform Women 东京奥运会Tokyo Olympic Games 湛江体校 Zhanjiang Sports School __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A role model around me Today, I’m glad to introduce my role model to you. Her name is Quan Hongchan. She is one of the best divers in China. And she won many medals. She was born in a poor family on 28th March, 2007 in Zhanjiang. She is a 16-year-old girl. There are five children in her family and she is the third one. When she was 7 years old, she started training in Zhanjiang Sports School. She trained so hard that she was chosen for the national team in 2020. What’s more, Quan Hongchan, the 14-year-old girl, won the gold medal at the Tokyo Olympic Games in 2021. And she broke the world record. Quan is a symbol of courage and success. We are really proud of her. 【解析】 【详解】［总体分析］ ① 题材：本题是一篇演讲稿； ② 时态：本文用一般现在时和一般过去时； ③ 提示：介绍自己心目中的模范少年全红婵，需要遵照所给要求写作，适当补充细节，理由充分合理，三观正确。 ［写作步骤］ 第一步，整体介绍自己的心目中的模范少年，引出下文； 第二步，介绍全红婵的生活，学习以及训练获奖情况，要注意要点覆盖全面，价值观正确； 第三步，总结全文，表达对于模范的感情。 ［亮点词汇］ ① introduce…to… 向……介绍…… ② the world record 世界纪录 ③ a symbol of ……的象征 ［高分句型］ ① When she was 7 years old, she started training in Zhanjiang Sports School. （时间状语从句） ② She trained so hard that she was chosen for the national team in 2020.  （被动语态） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 四川省广安友谊中学2023—2024学年度上期 初2021级第三阶段学业检测试题 英语 （考试时间：110分钟 满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分试题卷（1～8页）和答题卡两部分。 2．试题卷第1部分每小题选出答案后，请用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再改涂其它答案标号。试题卷第II部分答在答题卡上。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号、涂写在答题卡上。 3．考试结束后，只交答题卡。 卷Ⅰ 选择题部分（共70分） 第一部分 听力（满分20分） A. 听句子。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子读两遍。 1. What’s Anna’s favorite fruit?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What’s on the table?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What was the matter with the speaker?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. What is the boy good at?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. How’s the weather today?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B.听对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. Why did the boy say sorry?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because he lost the book. B. Because he dirtied the book. C. Because he didn’t bring the girl’s book. 7. How long has the man lived in Paris?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For five years. B. For ten years. C. For fifteen years. 8. What is Jacob’s dream job?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. An actor. B. An animal doctor. C. A teacher. 9. What did Betty’s teacher ask her to do?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Write an article. B. Visit the wonders of the world. C. Write a letter to her parents. 10. What did the girl do last weekend?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She went fishing. B. She took some exams. C. She studied at home. C.听短文（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When will the sports meeting be held? A. Tomorrow. B. Next week. C. Next month. 12. What are the students allowed to bring to school? A Some toys. B. Mobile phones. C. Snacks and drinks. 13. How long will the sports meeting last? A. Two days. B. Three days C. Four days. 14. What will they do on the last day? A. Hold a special event. B. Watch a short play. C. Watch a movie. 15. How many rules are mentioned? A. Three B. Four. C. Five. D. 听填信息（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Trip to the Sand Lake How to go By ____16____ Where to meet At the school ____17____ tomorrow morning. What to eat for lunch Some ____18____, milk and fruits. What to do Play games and ____19____ camels (骆驼). The phone number If you are ____20____, please call 8496696. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分15分） 第一节 单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 21. The 24th Winter Olympic Games ________ in Beijing in February, 2022. A. were holding B. held C. were held 22. —The TV play The Knockout is so wonderful. You shouldn’t miss it. —If I _____ time, I _____ it. A. will have; will watch B. have; will watch C. will have; watch 23. The photo made her think of her ______ grandfather. He died five years ago. A. dying B. death C. dead 24. —Is there ________ else sitting here? —No. You can take the seat. A. somebody B. anybody C. everybody 25. —Hi, Lingling! You look sad. ________ —My new phone is missing. A. That’s too bad. B. What’s up? C. Don’t worry. 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Every time we go into a museum, we are often told, “Don’t touch that!” The Please Touch Museum in Philadephia is ___26___ the opposite. Here we are encouraged to ___27___ everything. My first visit to the museum was one year ago. I was ___28___ to visit the museum as soon as Mum told us its name. ___29___ told us that we could climb and jump, and touch everything in the museum. This place is more like a ___30___ rather than a museum. It gives kids the chance to learn ___31___ playing. I loved this place a lot and had to be pulled away by my mum when we were ready to ___32___. Each exhibition is a hands-on (亲自实践的) experience. I ___33___ enjoyed the very large water table and the grocery store. I had so much fun that I didn’t even ___34___ I was learning. The only problem is that this place gets crowded very quickly on weekends, ___35___ you need to get there early if you don’t want to be immersed in (沉浸于) the sea of people. 26. A. never B. just C. even 27. A. touch B. show C. notice 28. A. afraid B. brave C. excited 29. A. He B. She C. You 30. A. bookstore B. hospital C. playground 31. A. through B. behind C. without 32. A. start B. learn C. leave 33. A. actually B. especially C. nearly 34. A. imagine B. forget C. realise 35. A. so B. although C. as 第三部分 阅读理解与口语运用（共两节，满分35分） 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分。共30分） A Some students from Grade 9 of No. 5 Middle School are talking about their favourite athletes (运动员) of the 2022 Winter Olympics in the sports club. Jack Class 1 I like Samuel Ikpefan. He is from Nigeria. He was born in 1991. There is no snow in his country, but he loves skiing. It’s not easy for him to ski. But he doesn’t give up his dream and he always practises hard. Jenny Class 3 Gabriella Papadakis, who was born in 1995, is a French ice dancer. She is a beautiful lady. I like her big eyes and long hair. I like dancing too. I want to be a good dancer like Papadakis but I am not good at skating. Anna Class 5 Sui Wenjing is a Chinese athlete who was born in 1995. She does well in figure skating. She is not tall, but she looks cute and smart. She did her best in the game and got the gold medal. I’m really happy for her. Paul Class 7 Hanyu Yuzuru comes from Japan He was born in 1994. He is of medium height and he looks very cool. He may be a little shy but he is friendly to others. I really want to see him one day. 36. We know the four students are ______. A. having a PE lesson B. in the sports club C. from different school 37 Jack likes Samuel Ikpefan because he ______. A. is cool and smart B. looks cool and dances well C. works hard to make his dream come true 38. ______ are of the same age. A. Samuel Ikpefan and HanyuYuzuru B. Gabriella Papadakis and Sui Wenjing C. Hanyu Yuzuru and Gabriella Papadakis 39. What does Paul think of Hanyu Yuzuru? A. A little shy but friendly. B. Cute and smart. C. Short but friendly. 40. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Jack is in Class One, Grade Eight. B. Anna only likes tall and thin athletes. C. Jenny’s favourite athlete is Gabriella Papadakis. B When I was in Grade 8, I had a heated argument (争吵) with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day. I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what colour the object was. “White”, Tony answered. I couldn’t believe he said the object was white! “Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the colour of the object. The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places, and then she asked me what colour the object was. I had to answer, “White.” It was an object with two differently coloured sides—from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. “Boys, now, what do you say?” The teacher smiled at us. Tony and I looked at each other for a while, and both laughed. My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, you’d better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking. 41. What did the teacher do at first? A. She shouted at the boys. B. She called the boys’ parents. C. She brought the boys to her desk. 42. How did the writer feel when Tony answered “white” in Paragraph 2? A. Surprised. B. Pleased. C. Afraid. 43. Why did the writer give two different answers? A. Because he was unfriendly to Tony. B. Because he changed his place with Tony. C. Because he wanted to have another argument. 44. What would the writer probably do after this lesson? A. He would argue with Tony again. B He might shake hands with Tony. C. He would sit in the front of the class. 45. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Great Minds Think the Same B. Many Hands Make Light Work C. Look at Things in Another Way C Lu Xun is one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. Besides his famous stories, he also wrote many influential articles about the living conditions of Chinese people. Born in 1881 in a rich family, Lu Xun had a happy childhood. In 1893, however, his grandfather, a senior government official (政府官员)，was put into prison (送进监狱) for taking money. At the same time, his father became seriously ill. From that time on, his family were no longer accepted by their relatives and friends. These early experiences greatly influenced his writing. By the time Lu Xun arrived in Nanjing to study at university in 1899, he already believed that Chinese society had to change and become modern. In 1902 he went to study in Japan. There, he began writing articles for several Chinese student magazines. He showed a gift (天赋) for writing and translating and he even wrote several books, although none was popular. He returned to China in 1909 because he was in need of money. After working for several years as a teacher in Beijing, Lu Xun again returned to writing. In 1918, he wrote his famous short story Diary of a Madman. It was the first Chinese novel published using the everyday language that people spoke, which helped make it a great success. This, together with his novel The True story of Ah Q (1921), made Lu Xun a leading Chinese writer. Although successful, Lu Xun still worried greatly about China’s future. In 1926, he moved to Shanghai and gave up writing stories in order to devote himself to what he called “pen warfare (斗争)”. He now only wrote articles which called on the people to fight against the government. For this, the government stopped him from publishing any more books. He was forced to write his articles using false (虚的) names. Since his death in 1936, Lu Xun’s importance and influence have grown. Today, many of his writings are included in school textbooks and his works are read by millions around the world. 46. Which of the following greatly influenced Lu Xun’s writing according to the passage? A. The people he met in Japan. B. The experiences in his early life. C. His grandfather’s being put into prison. 47. According to the passage, why was Lu Xun’s story Diary of a Madman so popular? A. It was written in a western style. B. It was the first novel to use everyday language. C. Its story took place in modern times. 48. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to . A. the success of Diary of a Madman B. the use of everyday language C. the first Chinese novel 49. After moving to Shanghai, Lu Xun mainly wrote . A. funny stories B. stories about government officials C. articles against the government 50. In what order did these events take place in LuXun’s life? a. The government stopped him from publishing books. b. He wrote Diary of a Madman. c. His father became ill. d. He moved to Shanghai. e. His writings were put into textbooks. A. c-a-b-d-e B. c-b-d-a-e C. a-d-b-c-e D She could have lived an easy and comfortable life. ____51____ Florence Nightingale was one of the world’s greatest nurses. Every year on her birthday, May 12th, people celebrate International Nurses Day to remember the love and help that she gave to so many people. ____52____ When she was 24, she told her parents she wanted to be a nurse. But they didn’t like that idea. The family had a lot of money, so they thought it would be better if she didn’t work. ____53____ She went to Germany to learn to be a nurse. During the war in 1854, Nightingale and a team of 38 nurses from England went to care for soldiers near Turkey. ____54____ At night, she would look after the soldiers. She carried a lamp (灯) with her, and the soldiers began to call her “The Lady with the Lamp”. In 1860, after the war, Nightingale opened the first nursing school. ____55____ She died in 1910 in London, at the age of 90. Nightingale’s birthday became International Nurses Day in 1974. A. Nightingale was born into a rich family in 1820 in Italy. B. She also worked to make the hospitals better and make rules for nurses. C. But instead she chose to work hard and take care of the sick. D. She made the hospital much cleaner there. E. Nightingale had a happy life when she was little. F. But Nightingale went on with her dream. 第二节 口语运用（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） A: Have you ever heard of e-books? B: Yes, but I know just a little about it. _____56_____ A: OK. An e-book has a screen and is smaller than a book. B: _____57_____ A: You have to download new books from the Internet. _____58_____ B: Do you mean that I can get new books any time? _____59_____ A: No, you can download a certain number of books every time. B: _____60_____ They can save a lot of paper, and we can carry it everywhere. A: Yes, you’re right. E-books can change the way we read. A. What is it made of? B. Then how does it work? C. That’s enough. D. And as many as I like? E. Can you tell me more? F. Then you can read them on the screen. 卷II 非选择题（共50分） 一、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 61. The Greens will no l________ live there. 62. Can’t you see the sign “No e________”. We are not allowed to enter! 63. Mr. Wang has many friends and they often get together. So his life is f_____ of happiness. 64. She s________ a lot from a great pain in her left arm last week. 65. The People’s Republic of China was f________ in 1949. 66. In this novel, all his friends were killed and he knows he is lucky to be ______. (活着的) 67. Hurry up, Tim! Your friend is waiting for you ________ (在楼下). 68. The Three Gorges Dam is one of the most amazing ________ (奇迹) in the world. 69. Jane would like to live on the ________ (第十二) floor. 70. You will be heavily __________ (惩罚) if you don’t follow these rules. 二、 用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） climb people child on pronunciation because everyone wear offer old Dads have Father’s Day. Moms have Mother’s Day. Kids have ____71____ Day. But do our grandparents have special holiday? Yes, they do! The Double Ninth Festival is a special day for elderly ____72____ in China. The festival is on the ninth day of the ninth month of the lunar Chinese calendar. As the Chinese word for nine has the same____73____ as the word for long, people take the Double Ninth Festival to show their wishes of long life for elderly people. This year it falls ____74____ 23rd October. There are many traditions for this festival. On that day, families get together and ____75____ mountains for luck. They also drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒) and ____76____ a plant called Zhuyu to celebrate it. Respecting (尊敬) elderly people is shown not only on this special day but also in daily life. For example, when an older person enters a room, ____77____ stands up. When there are several guests at the table, the host usually introduces them from the ____78____ person. On a crowded subway or bus, younger people always ____79____ their seats to elderly people. It is a tradition in China. That’s ____80____ the Chinese know that the elderly people have knowledge and experience that young people can learn from. 三、（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 短文改错。 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without they parents. _____81_____ They don’t know what to deal with housework, _____82_____ because their parents do almost everything to _____83_____ them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day, her parents go _____84_____ away in business, so she had to stay at home _____85_____ lonely. She thought she would be happy at _____86_____ one because her parents were not in. She could do _____87_____ everything she liked. So at dinner time, she felt hungry. “Oh, it’s time _____88_____ to have supper. Where can I get my food?” She said to her. _____89_____ Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how cook it. At that moment, she missed her parents _____90_____ very much. At last, she could only go to the supermarket and bought some bread to eat. 四、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly. Global Positioning System (GPS) It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers. Space Technology Russian and American scientists have worked together for the International Space Station (ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. It’s even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space. Underwater Robot Hercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times. 91. How many examples of modern technology are mentioned? (no more than 1 word) _______________________________________________________ 92. What can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly? (no more than 3 words) _______________________________________________________ 93. According to the passage, what does ISS stand for? (no more than 3 words) _______________________________________________________ 94. What is Hercules? (no more than 11 words) _______________________________________________________ 95. In order not to fall behind the times, what should we do? (no more than 8 words) _______________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（共10分） 96. 为了树立榜样，创建优良的校风，你校英语俱乐部近日开展主题为 “A role model around me”的英语演讲大赛，写一篇演讲稿介绍你心目中的 “模范少年” (Role Model) 全红婵。 要求： 1）须包含提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥，条理清晰； 2）词数：不少于80词（开头已给出，不计入总词数） introduction 中国最优秀的跳水运动员之一；获得过许多奖 Experiences 2007年3月28日出生于广东湛江一个贫苦家庭； 家里一共五个孩子，排行老三； 2014年在湛江体校开始训练；训练刻苦努力 2020年加入国家队 2021年获得东京奥运会女子单人10米跳台金牌；并打破世界纪录 Your opinions 成功和勇气的象征；以她为骄傲；…… 跳水运动员diver 女子单人10米跳台 10m Platform Women 东京奥运会Tokyo Olympic Games 湛江体校 Zhanjiang Sports School __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null