Lesson19课件--2024-2025学年冀教版英语九年级全册

Unit 4: Stories and Poems Lesson 19: A Story or a Poem? Language Goal 1.掌握本课单词和短语: passage, compare,although, fat, aloud , limit, format,rhyme, effort；compared with, have longer passages, put effort into… , calling sb. aloud, have much fat 2.通过学写英语诗歌来培养积极向上的人生观。 compare [kəmˈpeə(r)] v.比较 passage [ˈpæsɪdʒ] n.章节，段落 limit [ˈlɪmɪt] v.限制，限定 format [ˈfɔ:mæt] n.格式，板式 rhyme [raɪm] n.韵，韵脚 although [ɔ:lˈðəu] conj 虽然，尽管，不过 effort [ˈefət] n.精力，努力 fat [fæt] adj.胖的 aloud [əˈlaʊd] adv. 大声地，出声地 Lead in Thinking Task 1: ★ P50Read the passage aloud and underline the words you cant’t read. Task 2: ★ P50Listen to the passage and check the pronunciation of the words and underline the phrases Task 3: ★ P51Let's Do It !  Task 4: Translation between English and Chinese 1.和...相比 2.想出 3.醒来 4.试着做某事 5.写一首诗 6.太多 7.如此少的词汇 Thinking Discussion .1.Check your answers with your classmates. 2.Read the text. 1.compare···with 2.come up with 3.wake up 4.try to do sth. 5.write a poem 6.too much/many 7.so few words 1.和...相比 2.想出 3.醒来 4.试着做某事 5.写一首诗 6.太多 7.如此少的词汇 Show time Jenny: Have you finished your English homework yet, Brian? Brian: No. I just started writing my poem. Ms. Cox said we could write a story or a poem, right? Jenny: Yes.I haven't decided which one to write yet. I feel that it's easier to write a story. You should write one, too. Danny: I don't think so. Compared with poems, stories usually have longer passages. Every story must have a beginning, a middle and an end. It takes too much time to write a story. Jenny: That's true. But a story doesn't limit you like a poem does. With poems, you need to think about format, rhyme and meaning. You must use words very carefully because so few words are used in poems. Danny: I know. But I still think it's easier to write a short poem. Jenny: Although a poem has fewer words, it's not always easier to write. Every word must have power and meaning. If you think about it, it can take a long time to come up with the right words. Sometimes writing less takes more effort than writing more. Danny: It is hard, but I did it. I described something I love. Would you like to hear my poem? Brian: You've already finished? Danny: Yes! It was easy! Jenny: We'd love to hear your poem, Danny. The Donut When I wake up on a warm sunny morning in spring, A hot, fresh and fat donut is my favourite thing. The smell of it gets me up on my feet, Like it's calling me aloud to eat! With this sweet circle in my mouth, I like to think about going south. There, with my parents, I can go for a short stay, To sit in the sunshine eating donuts all day! Brain ，Jenny and Danny learned about poems and stories this week. Their teacher ,Ms. Cox, told them to write a ______ or a poem. Brain started writing his ______. Jenny thought it was easier to write a story than to write a poem. But Danny didn't think so. He said ,''__________with poems, stories are usually longer.'' Jenny said. ''A story doesn't limit you like a ________does. With poems, every word must have _______and meaning. Sometimes writing less takes _______effort than writing more. Show time story poem compared poem power more poems stories a. It must have a beginning , a middle and an end. b.Although it is short ,every word must have power and meaning. c.Usually fewer words are used. d.It is longer and has more words. e.You have to think about the formt Show time b,c,e, a,d 1、I haven’t decided which one to write yet Have you finished your English homework yet,Brian?本句为现在完成时。现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。 考点；(1)yet 已经；尚未 （用于疑问句和否定句），放于句末。 (2)already 已经, 用于肯定句、句中。 （3）still仍然；还。用于各种句式、位于句中。 Eg.1)你喊我时我已经醒了，但我还没起来。 When you called me, I had _____ woken up but had not got up____. Explaination alread yet 2.I haven’t decided which one to write yet I don’t know what to do next. 考点；（1）“疑问词+不定式短语”在句中作宾语。（2）在宾语从句，当主句中的谓语动词是know,ask,decide,learn,tell,wonder,show,teach等时，且主句的主语和宾语从句的主语一致时，往往可以将宾语从句省略为带有疑问词的不定式短语。 Eg.1)--I will go to Beidaihe for my summer vacation.What about you ? --I haven’t decided where___________ . A.go B.went C.to go D.going 2)汤姆问我怎样才能按时完成这项工作。 Tom asked me ____ _____ _____ the work on time. Explaination C how to finish 3.Every story must have a beginning, a middle and an end. Must I finished my homework now?----No,you needn’t. 考点；1）must为情态动词，意为“必须”，后接动词原形。2)must 引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答用“needn’t”。3)mustn’t表 “禁止”。 Eg.1)---Another cup of tea ? ------No,thanks.I_____ be off .Lucy is waiting for me. A.can B. must C.may D.can’t 2)我们不准在课堂上吵闹。We____ _____ _____ in class. Explaination B mustn't make noise 4.come up with想出，提出（答案、办法等），= think of catch up with 跟上；赶上 Eg.1) I think she can____ _____ _____(想出）a good method. 2)If you don’t study hard,you won’t _____ the others. A.come up with B.catch up with C.fall behind 5.compare···with···把···和···作比较 Compare···to··· 把···比作··· Eg. 1)他们总是拿他们和其他学生作比较。 They always______ _____ _____ other students. 2)她把玫瑰比作爱情的象征。 She ___________ the rose ___ the symbol of love. Explaination come up with compare them with compared to 7.Although a poem has fewer words, it’s not always easier to write. ◆although意为“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,不能与but连用。 ◆含有all,both,everybody,always,everywhere等含有“总括意义”的词的否定句是部分否定,而不是全部否定。 8.If you think about it, it can take a long time to come up with the right words. 本句中的If you think about it是条件状语从句,表示前提,短语think about意为“考虑”;it can take a long time to come up with the right words是主句,其中的it是形式主语,动词take表示“花费”,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语to come up with the right words,短语come up with意为“想出”。 1.考点；(1)yet 已经；尚未 （用于疑问句和否定句），放于句末。 (2)already 已经, 用于肯定句、句中。（3）still仍然；还。用于各种句式、位于句中。 2.考点；（1）“疑问词+不定式短语”在句中作宾语。（2）在宾语从句，当主句中的谓语动词是know,ask,decide,learn,tell,wonder,show,teach等时，且主句的主语和宾语从句的主语一致时，往往可以将宾语从句省略为带有疑问词的不定式短语。 3.考点；1）must为情态动词，意为“必须”，后接动词原形。2)must 引导的一般疑问句，其否定回答用“needn’t”。3)mustn’t表 “禁止”。 Self-check 1.I haven’t finished my homework ______ . A.just B.already C .yet D.still 2.____ the man is very old,_____ he has never stopped studying. A.Though,but B.But ,though C./ ,though D.Though ,/ 3.Don’t_____ ,because tomorrow is Sunday.I want to sleep late. A.wake up me B.wake me up C.wake up D.fall asleep 4.Wow!There is too much nice food .I really can’t decide____ first. A.where to eat B.how to eat C.when to eat D.what to eat 5.a, takes,time,much,story,it ,write,too,to(连词成句） ____________________________________________ . Self-check C D B D It takes too much time to write a story. 1. Doing such things _____________ and time. 2. ______________ that school, ours is much bigger. 3. It rained _________ yesterday. 4. A sudden noise___________ the man. 5. He _____________an idea at last. compare with come up with take effort wake up all day 二、用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。 takes effort Compared with all day woke up came up with Thank you! 2020 Blues 117110.555 2020 Blues 36231.938 $$