精品解析：江苏省宿迁市沭阳县如东实验中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学分班英语试卷

综合实践活动 英语 （时间：30分钟 总分：50分） （一）读一读（共30分） 一、选择所给的选项，完成对话，其中有一项为多余选项。（10分） （A） Mike: Long long ago, there were many trees ____1____. Helen: Yes, but now, we use wood to make tables, chairs and ____2____. Mike: We should not ____3____ too many trees. They help keep the air clean. Helen: What can we do to ____4____? Mike: We shouldn’t use ____5____ plastic bags or bottles. A. too many B. cut down C. on Earth D. too much E. protect the Earth F. many other things （B） A: Hi, Jason. How was your weekend? B:____6____ I went to the park on Sunday and flew kites there. A: It was fine last Sunday. ____7____ B: Yes There was a parrot show. ____8____ A: Sounds great! B: What about you, Tony? ____9____ A: Well, I don’t think so. I had the dancing and swimming lessons on Saturday and the drawing lesson on Sunday. B: ____10____ You need to have a relax (放松) at weekends. A. There must be many people in the park. B. You had a really busy weekend. C. What did you do? D. Did you have a good time? E. It was wonderful. F. The parrot could talk. 二、单项选择。（10分） 11. —What’s in the fridge? —There is ________ meat and ________ eggs. A a little; a few B. much; a little C. some; a little 12. I don’t know how to show the way to the woman in yellow. 下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________. A. crown B. now C. window 13. It often ________ here in summer. It is ________ now. A. rains; raining B. rain; rainy C. rainy; raining 14 My cousin will show us ________ Beijing ________ Saturday. A. to; in B. around; in C. around; on 15. ________ homework ________ is a good habit. A. Doing; earlily B. Doing; late C. Doing; carefully 16. The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time. 下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________. A. word B. work C. morning 17. Nancy is talking ________ Miss Li ________ her plans ________ the weekend. A. about; to; at B. to; about; for C. about; for; on 18. —In Macau, people drive on the ________ side of the road. —Oh, we drive on the ________ side in Nantong. A. left; right B. right; left C. right: right 19. 在读“Our teacher asked us about our dream.”这句话时，我们注意要________。 A. 辅音浊化，降调 B. 连读，降调 C. 连读，升调 20. 岁月如梭，一晃我们就六年级了，马上面临着分别，这真是“________”. A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. All good things came to an end. C. All time is no time when it is past. 三、阅读理解。（10分） A. （5分） 根据 Li Lei 的登机牌，判断句子正（T）误（F） 21. Li Lei went to Turpan over the winter holiday. 22. Li Lei left (离开) Changsha in the afternoon. 23. Li Lei went to Turpan by plane on July 23rd. 24. Li Lei can get to Gate 19 at 12:15. 25. Li Lei’s seat number is 23D. B．（5分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Long long ago, there was a man named Wu Song. One day, he went to see his brother. Wu Song drank a lot of wine (酒) before he left home. On his way, there was a place called Mountain Jingyang. He began to climb mountains. There was a sign on the tree. “Be careful with the tigers. Do not climb the mountain alone. Go through the mountain with your partners (同伴).” Wu Song laughed and said, “I am not afraid of tigers. I am strong and brave.” He didn’t stop. Wu Song came to an old house on the top of the mountain. He saw another sign here, “Danger! Tigers here!” At that time, he felt too drunk (酒醉的). He couldn’t walk on. So he sat down under a tree and had a rest. Just then, he felt a gust of wind whistling around him. It was a tiger charging at (冲向) him! Wu Song stood up quickly and had a fight with it. But the tiger was strong and angry. It wanted to bite Wu Song with his sharp teeth. Suddenly, Wu Song jumped onto the tiger’s back and hit the tiger with his strong fists. The tiger’s eyes, mouth, nose and ears were badly hurt. The tiger was bleeding all over and it fell down on the ground. At last, it was dead. 26 Wu Song saw ________ signs in Mountain Jingyang. A. two B. three C. four 27. Near the old house, a tiger came to Wu Song. The tiger was ________. A small and hungry B. strong and hungry C. angry and strong 28. Wu Song hit the tiger with ________. A. his sharp teeth B. his fists C. his mouth and nose 29. Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. Wu Song was afraid of the tigers. B. The tiger was not afraid of Wu Song. C. It was safe to walk through the mountain alone. 30. What do you think of Wu Song? __________________________________________________________________ （二）写一写（共20分） 一、（5分） 填短语完成短文，每空一词。 Mary likes ___31___ around the world. She went to the ____32____ ___33___ (故宫) last year. This summer holiday she will visit D____34____ in Hong Kong. She likes animals very much. She also wants to see ____35____ in Australia. Because they like sleeping but lovely. 二、（5分） 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Mr Green would like ____36____ (know) about his students’ dreams. Listen, they ____37____ (talk) about them. Ben wants to be a policeman. When he was a little boy, he often ____38____ (read) books about heroes. Now, he always ____39____ (help) people. ____40____ (paint) pictures makes Helen happy. So she wants to be an artist. 三、（5分） 联系上下文填单词，每空一词。 Listen to me ____41____, boys and girls. Tomorrow is Saturday. There is going to ____42____ a parents’ meeting (家长会) in our school. It will ____43____ at nine in the morning and end at eleven. Here are the invitations. Please take them back home. ____44____ them to your parents. Ask them to come to the meeting on ____45____. 四、书面表达。（5分） 46. 同学们即将成为初中生，为了成为一名优秀的初中生，我们要养成良好的学习习惯和生活习惯，你准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯呢？请以“To be a good middle school student”为题，写写你的计划和打算吧！ 要求： 1．语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯； 2．时态、语法正确； 3．书写工整，不少于5句话，不包括开头给出的句子。 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 综合实践活动 英语 （时间：30分钟 总分：50分） （一）读一读（共30分） 一、选择所给的选项，完成对话，其中有一项为多余选项。（10分） （A） Mike: Long long ago, there were many trees ____1____. Helen: Yes, but now, we use wood to make tables, chairs and ____2____. Mike: We should not ____3____ too many trees. They help keep the air clean. Helen: What can we do to ____4____? Mike: We shouldn’t use ____5____ plastic bags or bottles. A. too many B. cut down C. on Earth D. too much E. protect the Earth F. many other things 【答案】1 C 2. F 3. B 4. E 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇保护环境的对话。 【1题详解】 根据“Long long ago, there were many trees”可知应是地球上有许多树，选项C“在地球上”符合，故选C。 【2题详解】 根据“Yes, but now, we use wood to make tables, chairs and”可知此处在表达使用木头去制作的东西，选项F“许多其他的东西”符合，故选F。 【3题详解】 根据“We should not…too many trees.”可知是不应该砍伐树木，选项B“砍倒”符合，故选B。 【4题详解】 根据“We shouldn’t use…plastic bags or bottles.”可知应是提问如何保护环境，选项E“保护地球”符合，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据“We shouldn’t use…plastic bags or bottles.”可知是指不应该使用太多塑料袋或瓶子，选项A“太多”符合，故选A。 （B） A: Hi, Jason. How was your weekend? B:____6____ I went to the park on Sunday and flew kites there. A: It was fine last Sunday. ____7____ B: Yes. There was a parrot show. ____8____ A: Sounds great! B: What about you, Tony? ____9____ A: Well, I don’t think so. I had the dancing and swimming lessons on Saturday and the drawing lesson on Sunday. B: ____10____ You need to have a relax (放松) at weekends. A There must be many people in the park. B. You had a really busy weekend. C. What did you do? D. Did you have a good time? E. It was wonderful. F. The parrot could talk. 【答案】6. E 7. A 8. F 9. D 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文两人谈论了各自的周末生活。 【6题详解】 根据“How was your weekend”以及“I went to the park on Sunday and flew kites there.”可知此处回答自己的周末很好，选项E“太棒了”符合语境。故选E。 【7题详解】 根据“ It was fine last Sunday”可知上周日天气很好，所以公园里人很多，选项A“公园里一定有很多人”符合语境。故选A。 【8题详解】 根据“There was a parrot show”以及“Sounds great”可知此处介绍鹦鹉展，选项F“鹦鹉会说话”符合语境。故选F。 【9题详解】 根据“What about you, Tony?”以及“Well, I don’t think so. I had the dancing and swimming lessons on Saturday and the drawing lesson on Sunday.”可知此处询问对方的周末怎么样，是一般疑问句，选项D“你玩得开心吗”符合语境。故选D。 【10题详解】 根据“Well, I don’t think so. I had the dancing and swimming lessons on Saturday and the drawing lesson on Sunday.”可知对方周末上了几节课，看起来很忙碌，选项B“你周末真的很忙”符合语境。故选B。 二、单项选择。（10分） 11. —What’s in the fridge? —There is ________ meat and ________ eggs. A. a little; a few B. much; a little C. some; a little 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——冰箱里有什么？——有一些肉和一些鸡蛋。 考查不定代词。a little修饰不可数名词；a few修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词；some既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。meat是不可数名词；eggs是可数名词复数。故选A。 12. I don’t know how to show the way to the woman in yellow. 下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________. A. crown B. now C. window 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是window。 考查其他字母组合的发音。crown/kraʊn/；now/naʊ/；window/ˈwɪndəʊ/。know, show和yellow的划线部分发音/əʊ/，和window的划线部分发音相同。故选C。 13. It often ________ here in summer. It is ________ now. A. rains; raining B. rain; rainy C. rainy; raining 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里夏天经常下雨。现在正在下雨。 考查动词时态。第一句中，“often”表示经常发生的动作，应用一般现在时，主语是“It”，动词用第三人称单数形式“rains”。第二句中，“now”表示现在正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，动词用现在分词形式“raining”。故选A。 14. My cousin will show us ________ Beijing ________ Saturday. A. to; in B. around; in C. around; on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我表弟将于周六带我们参观北京。 考查介词词义辨析。to到；in后接年/月；around围绕；on后接具体某一天。show sb around意为“带领某人参观……”；on Saturday“在周六”。故选C。 15. ________ homework ________ is a good habit. A. Doing; earlily B. Doing; late C. Doing; carefully 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：认真做作业是个好习惯。 考查副词辨析。earlily错误形式；late晚；carefully认真地。根据“a good habit”可知认真做作业是好习惯。故选C。 16. The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time. 下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是________. A. word B. work C. morning 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：The fat boy did some sports with Mr Liu for a short time.下面划线字母组合与所给例词发音相同的是morning。 考查字母组合发音。例词发音为：sports/spɔːts/；for/fɔː(r)/；short/ʃɔːt/。选项中，A. word /wɜːd/，B. work /wɜːk/，C. morning /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/。其中，C选项morning /ˈmɔːnɪŋ/划线部分发音与例词“sports”、“for”、“short”的划线部分发音相同，故选C。 17. Nancy is talking ________ Miss Li ________ her plans ________ the weekend. A. about; to; at B. to; about; for C. about; for; on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：南希正在和李老师谈论她周末的计划。 考查介词辨析。about关于；to向；at在；for为了；on在……上。talk to sb. about sth.与某人谈论某事；plans for sth.关于……的计划。故选B。 18. —In Macau, people drive on the ________ side of the road. —Oh, we drive on the ________ side in Nantong. A. left; right B. right; left C. right: right 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在澳门，人们靠左行驶。——哦，我们在南通靠右行驶。 考查形容词辨析。left左边的；right右边的。根据“In Macau”以及“in Nantong”并结合常识可知，在澳门，人们是靠左行驶，在南通是靠右行驶。故选A。 19. 在读“Our teacher asked us about our dream.”这句话时，我们注意要________。 A. 辅音浊化，降调 B. 连读，降调 C. 连读，升调 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在读“Our teacher asked us about our dream.”这句话时，我们注意要连读和降调。 考查语音知识。句子为陈述句，陈述句用降调，asked us和about our两处需要连读。故选B。 20. 岁月如梭，一晃我们就六年级了，马上面临着分别，这真是“________”. A. Where there is a will, there is a way. B. All good things came to an end. C. All time is no time when it is past. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：岁月如梭，一晃我们就六年级了，马上面临着分别，这真是“所有美好的事情都有终结的时候”。 考查习语。Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成；All good things came to an end.所有美好的事情都有终结的时候；All time is no time when it is past.时间一旦过去就不再属于你。根据“岁月如梭，一晃我们就六年级了，马上面临着分别”可知，B选项“所有美好的事情都有终结的时候”符合句意，故选B。 三、阅读理解。（10分） A. （5分） 根据 Li Lei 的登机牌，判断句子正（T）误（F） 21. Li Lei went to Turpan over the winter holiday. 22. Li Lei left (离开) Changsha in the afternoon. 23. Li Lei went to Turpan by plane on July 23rd. 24. Li Lei can get to Gate 19 at 12:15. 25. Li Lei’s seat number is 23D. 【答案】21. F 22. T 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一个登机牌。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DATE 23 JUL”可知机票日期是7月23号，不是寒假。故答案为F。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“始发地FROM CHANGSHA”以及“登机时间 BDT 12:15”可知登机时间是12点15，是在下午离开长沙。故答案为T。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DATE 23 JUL”以及“目的地 TO TURPAN”可知机票日期是7月23号，所以他是7月23号坐飞机去吐鲁番。故答案为T。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“登机口 GATE 19”以及“登机时间 BDT 12:15”可知他在19号登机口登机，登机时间是12点15。故答案为T。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“SEAT NO. 21D”可知他的座位号是21D。故答案为F。 B．（5分） 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Long long ago, there was a man named Wu Song. One day, he went to see his brother. Wu Song drank a lot of wine (酒) before he left home. On his way, there was a place called Mountain Jingyang. He began to climb mountains. There was a sign on the tree. “Be careful with the tigers. Do not climb the mountain alone. Go through the mountain with your partners (同伴).” Wu Song laughed and said, “I am not afraid of tigers. I am strong and brave.” He didn’t stop. Wu Song came to an old house on the top of the mountain. He saw another sign here, “Danger! Tigers here!” At that time, he felt too drunk (酒醉的). He couldn’t walk on. So he sat down under a tree and had a rest. Just then, he felt a gust of wind whistling around him. It was a tiger charging at (冲向) him! Wu Song stood up quickly and had a fight with it. But the tiger was strong and angry. It wanted to bite Wu Song with his sharp teeth. Suddenly, Wu Song jumped onto the tiger’s back and hit the tiger with his strong fists. The tiger’s eyes, mouth, nose and ears were badly hurt. The tiger was bleeding all over and it fell down on the ground. At last, it was dead. 26. Wu Song saw ________ signs in Mountain Jingyang. A. two B. three C. four 27. Near the old house, a tiger came to Wu Song. The tiger was ________. A. small and hungry B. strong and hungry C. angry and strong 28. Wu Song hit the tiger with ________. A. his sharp teeth B. his fists C. his mouth and nose 29 Which sentence is right according to the passage? A. Wu Song was afraid of the tigers. B. The tiger was not afraid of Wu Song. C. It was safe to walk through the mountain alone. 30. What do you think of Wu Song? __________________________________________________________________ 【答案】26. A 27. C 28. B 29. B 30 Wu Song is brave and strong. (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了武松打虎的故事。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“there was a place called Mountain Jingyang… There was a sign on the tree… He saw another sign here”可知，在景阳冈看到了两个标志，故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Just then, he felt a gust of wind whistling around him. It was a tiger charging at him!.. the tiger was strong and angry”可知，老虎又强壮又愤怒，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Wu Song jumped onto the tiger’s back and hit the tiger with his strong fists”可知，用拳头打老虎，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“the tiger was strong and angry”可知，老虎不怕武松，故选B。 【30题详解】 开放题，合理即可。参考答案：Wu Song is brave and strong. （二）写一写（共20分） 一、（5分） 填短语完成短文，每空一词。 Mary likes ___31___ around the world. She went to the ____32____ ___33___ (故宫) last year. This summer holiday she will visit D____34____ in Hong Kong. She likes animals very much. She also wants to see ____35____ in Australia. Because they like sleeping but lovely. 【答案】31. travelling##traveling 32. Palace 33. Museum 34. (D)isneyland 35. koalas 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了玛丽喜欢环游世界，并介绍了今年暑假她打算去香港迪士尼。 31题详解】 句意：玛丽喜欢环游世界。根据“She went to the...”以及下文可知，她喜欢环游世界，travel“旅游”，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填travelling/traveling。 【32题详解】 句意：她去年去了故宫博物院。故宫：the Palace Museum，专有名词。故填Palace。 【33题详解】 句意：她去年去了故宫博物院。故宫：the Palace Museum，专有名词。故填Museum。 【34题详解】 句意：今年暑假，她将参观香港的迪士尼乐园。根据“in Hong Kong”以及首字母可知是去香港的迪士尼乐园，Disneyland“迪士尼乐园”。故填(D)isneyland。 【35题详解】 句意：她还想去澳大利亚看考拉。根据“She likes animals very much”以及“in Australia”可知是看澳大利亚的考拉，koala“考拉”，此处用名词复数表泛指。故填koalas。 二、（5分） 用所给动词的适当形式填空。 Mr Green would like ____36____ (know) about his students’ dreams. Listen, they ____37____ (talk) about them. Ben wants to be a policeman. When he was a little boy, he often ____38____ (read) books about heroes. Now, he always ____39____ (help) people. ____40____ (paint) pictures makes Helen happy. So she wants to be an artist. 【答案】36. to know 37. are talking 38. read 39. helps 40. Painting 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了格林老师想知道学生的梦想，学生们正在谈论他们的梦想。 【36题详解】 句意：格林先生想了解他的学生们的梦想。know“知道”，would like to do sth.“想要做某事”。故填to know。 【37题详解】 句意：他们在谈论它们。根据“Listen”可知此处描述正在进行的动作，用现在进行时，主语是they，be动词用are。故填are talking。 【38题详解】 句意：当他还是个小男孩的时候，他经常读关于英雄的书。根据“When he was a little boy”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式read“阅读”。故填read。 【39题详解】 句意：现在，他总是帮助别人。根据“Now”可知句子用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用单三helps“帮助”。故填helps。 【40题详解】 句意：画画让海伦很高兴。此处作主语，用动名词painting“画画”。故填Painting。 三、（5分） 联系上下文填单词，每空一词。 Listen to me ____41____, boys and girls. Tomorrow is Saturday. There is going to ____42____ a parents’ meeting (家长会) in our school. It will ____43____ at nine in the morning and end at eleven. Here are the invitations. Please take them back home. ____44____ them to your parents. Ask them to come to the meeting on ____45____. 【答案】41. carefully 42. be 43. begin##start 44. Show 45. time 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了明天学校将举办家长会。 【41题详解】 句意：孩子们，仔细听我说。根据“Listen to me”可知是认真听讲，修饰动词用副词carefully“认真地”。故填carefully。 【42题详解】 句意：我们学校即将召开家长会。根据“There is going to...a parents’ meeting”可知此处表示“将有”，即there is going to be。故填be。 【43题详解】 句意：它将于早上九点开始，十一点结束。根据“at nine in the morning and end at eleven”可知是早上九点开始，begin/start“开始”，will后加动词原形。故填begin/start。 【44题详解】 句意：给你父母看看。根据“Please take them back home...them to your parents”可知是把邀请函给父母看，show sth. to sb.“把某物给某人看”，句子是祈使句，以动词原形开头。故填Show。 【45题详解】 句意：请他们准时来开会。根据“Ask them to come to the meeting on”可知是要按时来开家长会，on time“准时”。故填time。 四、书面表达。（5分） 46. 同学们即将成为初中生，为了成为一名优秀的初中生，我们要养成良好的学习习惯和生活习惯，你准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯呢？请以“To be a good middle school student”为题，写写你的计划和打算吧！ 要求： 1．语句通顺，表达完整，意思连贯； 2．时态、语法正确； 3．书写工整，不少于5句话，不包括开头给出的句子。 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 To be a good middle school student I will be a middle school student this September. To be a good middle school student, I will develop good habits of living and learning. I will eat healthy food and exercise more. Also, I will listen to the teachers carefully and finish homework on time. I will obey the school rules. What’s more, I will spend less time on computer games because I think it is bad for my health. I think I will become a good middle school student. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为一般将来时； ③提示：根据提示信息介绍如何成为一名优秀的初中生，适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，介绍自己准备养成什么好习惯，改掉什么坏习惯； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①listen to听 ②on time准时 [高分句型] I will spend less time on computer games because I think it is bad for my health. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$