精品解析：2023-2024学年江西省南昌市南昌县人教PEP版五年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷

南昌县 2023-2024 第二学期期末考试 五年级英语 判断每组单词中画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. plate play please ___________ 2. grapes green grow ___________ 3. where who what ___________ 4. this three thin ___________ 5. China lunch teacher ___________ 【答案】1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T 【解析】 【1题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音均为[pl]，发音相同，故答案为T。 2题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音均为[gr]，发音相同，故答案为T。 【3题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音分别为[w]，[h]，[w]，发音不同，故答案为F。 【4题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音分别为[ð]，[θ]，[θ]，发音不同，故答案为F。 【5题详解】 所给单词画线部分的发音均为[tʃ]，发音相同，故答案为T。 请选择正确的答案，将标号填入题后括号内。 6. China’s National Day is on __________. ( ) A. October 1st B. September 1st C. November 1st 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国国庆节在______。本题考查名词辨析。A10月1日，B9月1日，C11月1日，根据常识可知中国国庆节在10月1日，故选A。 7. —Is this ________ English book? ( ) —Yes, it’s ________. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是你的英语书吗？—是的，它是我的。第一空做English book的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，第二空后面没有名词，故用名词性物主代词，故选C。 8. __________ he __________ water? ( ) A. Is; drink B. Does; drinking C. Is; drinking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他正在喝水吗？本题考查时态辨析。助动词does后的动词用原形，排除B；is后跟动词的现在分词drinking，构成现在进行时。排除A。故选C。 9. They __________ football now. ( ) A. are playing B. is playing C. plays 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们现在正在踢足球。根据now可知本题考查现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，主语they是第三人称复数，be用are，故选A。 10. —______ do you like spring best? ( ) —Because the weather is nice. A. What B. When C. Why 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你为什么最喜欢春天？—因为天气很好。本题考查疑问词。A什么，B什么时候，C为什么，根据答语可知问句问为什么，故选C。 11 I go to school _______ 8 o’clock. (　　) A. on B. in C. at 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我8点去学校。本题考查时间介词。on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午前，in用在年、月季节等前面，at用在具体时间点前。故选C。 12. —__________ crayons are these? ( ) —They’re __________. A. Whose; her B. Whose; hers C. Who; her 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这些是谁的蜡笔？—它们是她的。本题考查疑问词和名词性物主代词。whose谁的，who谁，根据句意可知问句问谁的；由句意可知答语表示谁的，横线后没有名词，用名词性物主代词hers她的。故选B。 13. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —_________. A. We’re playing football B. We often play football C. They’ll play football 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】问句句意：在周末你做什么？A我们正在踢足球。B我们经常踢足球。C他们将要踢足球。问句是一般现在时，故答语也用一般现在时，故选B。 14. No ________! ( ) A. talking B. talk C. talks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：不许说话。no＋动词的­ing形式，表示禁止做某事。故选A。 15. —______ do you eat dinner? ( ) —At 7:00. A. When B. Which C. Why 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你(们)什么时候吃晚饭？—7点。本题考查疑问词，A什么时候，B哪一个，C为什么，根据答语可知问句问时间，故选A。 读一读，选出正确的选项。 Chengcheng: Hello, Tangtang. _____16_____ Tangtang: I like winter best. Chengcheng: _____17_____ Tangtang: Because I can play in the snow. Chengcheng: I don’t like winter. _____18_____ Tangtang: What’s your favourite season? Chengcheng: _____19_____ Tangtang: Why? Chengcheng: Because I can eat ice cream. _____20_____ A. Why do you like winter? B. Which season do you like best? C. My favourite season is summer. D. It’s too cold. E. I can swim in the lake, too. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. D 19. C 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了季节。 【16题详解】 下句说：我最喜欢冬天。可知这句问最喜欢的季节，选项B“你最喜欢的季节是什么？”符合语境，故选B。 【17题详解】 下句说：因为我可以在雪里玩。可知这句问原因，选项A“你为什么喜欢冬天？”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 上句说：我不喜欢冬天。可知这句与冬天有关，选项D“天气太冷了。”符合语境，故选D。 【19题详解】 上句问：你最喜欢的季节是什么？可知这句回答季节，选项C“我最喜欢的季节是夏天。”符合语境，故选C。 【20题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说原因，选项E“我也可以在湖里游泳。”符合语境，故选E。 请按题目要求完成下列句子。 21. This is her eraser.（改为同义句） _______________________________ 【答案】This eraser is hers. 【解析】 【详解】略 22. What are they doing now? (根据右图回答) _______________________________________________ 【答案】They are making a snowman. 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们正在做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。根据图片可知他们正在堆雪人，堆雪人make a snowman，make的现在分词是making，故答案为They are making a snowman. 23. often, I, on, shopping, Sundays, go (.) _______________________________________________ 【答案】I often go shopping on Sundays. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。often经常，I我，on在，go shopping去购物，Sundays星期天，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我经常在星期天去购物。故答案为I often go shopping on Sundays. 24. I like summer. （对画线部分提问） __________________________________________________ 【答案】Which season do you like? 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢夏天。根据划线部分用疑问词 Which 哪个，后面接名词season季节，后面接一般疑问句，本句是一般现在时，主语I变第二人称you，助动词用do，句意为你喜欢哪个季节？ 故答案为 Which season do you like? 25. Are you having lunch at school? (作肯定回答) _______________________________________ 【答案】Yes, I am. 【解析】 【详解】句意为你在学校吃午饭吗？题意要求作肯定回答，答语意思应是是的，我是，是的应用Yes，我应用I，其对应的be应用am，故答案为Yes, I am. 仔细阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 I’m Chengcheng. It’s June 10th. Today is Dragon Boat Festival. It is usually in June. People make zongzi and watch dragon boat races. It is in memory of (为了纪念) Qu Yuan. Today is my birthday, too. It’s windy and warm. In the morning. I get up early and clean my room. In the afternoon, my friends Amy, Joy and Sarah come to my home. I have a birthday party. And we watch TV, dance and sing. We are very happy. Joy’s birthday is in December. Sarah’s birthday is on January 1st. That is the New Year’s Day! 26. Chengcheng’s birthday is in _________. ( ) A. January B. June C. July 27. Dragon Boat Festival is on _________ this year. ( ) A. January 1st B. July 10th C. June 10th 28. The weather is _________. ( ) A. windy and hot B. windy and warm C. rainy and warm 29. Chengcheng don’t _________ on his birthday. ( ) A. play sports B. watch TV C. clean the room 30. Joy’s and Sarah’s birthday are in _________ in China. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了端午节和生日活动。 【26题详解】 句意：程程的生日在_______。A一月，B六月，C七月，根据“I’m Chengcheng. It’s June 10th. Today is my birthday, too.”，可知程程的生日在六月，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：端午节今年______。A1月1日，B7月10日，C6月10日，根据“I’m Chengcheng. It’s June 10th. Today is Dragon Boat Festival.”，可知端午节今年在6月10日，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：天气______A有风且炎热，B有风且温暖，C有雨且温暖，根据“It’s windy and warm.”，可知天气有风且温暖，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：程程在他生日那天不_______。A做运动，B看电视，C打扫房间，根据“ In the morning. I get up early and clean my room. And we watch TV, dance and sing.”，可知程程在他生日那天不做运动，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：乔伊和莎拉的生日在中国在______。A春天，B夏天，C冬天，根据“Joy’s birthday is in December. Sarah’s birthday is on January 1st.”，可知乔伊和莎拉的生日在中国在冬天，故选C。 31. 同学们，你们每天的学校生活是怎样安排的？大家一起来分享一下吧！ 要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，书写工整，不少于6句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Hello. My name is Lily. I’m a student. I go to school at 7:30 a.m. The classes start at 8:00 from Monday to Friday. I have three classes in the morning and one class in the afternoon. I have a Chinese class every day. It’s at 9:50. I have lunch at 11:30. I go back to school after lunch at 2:30 p.m. School is over at 3:50 p.m. I go home at 4:00 o’clock. 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求写一篇关于学校生活的短文。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。 2. 参考词汇与句型： 参考单词：student学生，go to school去上学，start开始，Monday星期一，Friday星期五，in the morning在早上，in the afternoon在下午，Chinese语文，have lunch吃午饭，go back to school回到学校，go home回家 参考句型：My name is …； I … 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 南昌县 2023-2024 第二学期期末考试 五年级英语 判断每组单词中画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。 1. plate play please ___________ 2. grapes green grow ___________ 3. where who what ___________ 4 this three thin ___________ 5. China lunch teacher ___________ 请选择正确的答案，将标号填入题后括号内。 6. China’s National Day is on __________. ( ) A. October 1st B. September 1st C. November 1st 7. —Is this ________ English book? ( ) —Yes, it’s ________. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine 8. __________ he __________ water? ( ) A. Is; drink B. Does; drinking C. Is; drinking 9. They __________ football now. ( ) A. are playing B. is playing C. plays 10. —______ do you like spring best? ( ) —Because the weather is nice. A What B. When C. Why 11. I go to school _______ 8 o’clock. (　　) A. on B. in C. at 12. —__________ crayons are these? ( ) —They’re __________. A. Whose; her B. Whose; hers C. Who; her 13. —What do you do on the weekend? ( ) —_________. A. We’re playing football B. We often play football C. They’ll play football 14. No ________! ( ) A. talking B. talk C. talks 15. —______ do you eat dinner? ( ) —At 7:00. A. When B. Which C. Why 读一读，选出正确的选项。 Chengcheng: Hello, Tangtang. _____16_____ Tangtang: I like winter best. Chengcheng: _____17_____ Tangtang: Because I can play in the snow. Chengcheng: I don’t like winter. _____18_____ Tangtang: What’s your favourite season? Chengcheng: _____19_____ Tangtang: Why? Chengcheng: Because I can eat ice cream. _____20_____ A. Why do you like winter? B. Which season do you like best? C. My favourite season is summer. D. It’s too cold. E. I can swim in the lake, too. 请按题目要求完成下列句子。 21. This is her eraser.（改为同义句） _______________________________ 22. What are they doing now? (根据右图回答) _______________________________________________ 23. often, I, on, shopping, Sundays, go (.) _______________________________________________ 24 I like summer. （对画线部分提问） __________________________________________________ 25. Are you having lunch at school? (作肯定回答) _______________________________________ 仔细阅读短文，选出正确的选项。 I’m Chengcheng. It’s June 10th. Today is Dragon Boat Festival. It is usually in June. People make zongzi and watch dragon boat races. It is in memory of (为了纪念) Qu Yuan. Today is my birthday, too. It’s windy and warm. In the morning. I get up early and clean my room. In the afternoon, my friends Amy, Joy and Sarah come to my home. I have a birthday party. And we watch TV, dance and sing. We are very happy. Joy’s birthday is in December. Sarah’s birthday is on January 1st. That is the New Year’s Day! 26. Chengcheng’s birthday is in _________. ( ) A. January B. June C. July 27. Dragon Boat Festival is on _________ this year. ( ) A. January 1st B. July 10th C. June 10th 28. The weather is _________. ( ) A windy and hot B. windy and warm C. rainy and warm 29. Chengcheng don’t _________ on his birthday. ( ) A. play sports B. watch TV C. clean the room 30 Joy’s and Sarah’s birthday are in _________ in China. ( ) A. spring B. summer C. winter 31. 同学们，你们每天的学校生活是怎样安排的？大家一起来分享一下吧！ 要求：语句通顺，条理清晰，书写工整，不少于6句话。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$