Unit 3 单元测试（湖南省卷专用，含听力MP3）-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元速记·巧练（湖南专用，人教版）

Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？ 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Whose soccer ball might it be? A. Bob’s. B. Jane’s. C. Paul’s. 2. What will the woman do for the man? A. Get a letter. B. Buy some stamps. C. Post a letter. 3. Who is the tallest of the three children now? A. Helen. B. Sue. C. Tim. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She won’t go to enjoy the play. B. She will go to enjoy the play. C. She doesn’t like the play at all. 5. How is the weather this afternoon? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 6. What does Frank usually do in his free time? A. He listens to music. B. He uses the internet. C. He watches movies. 7. How does rock music make Kate feel? A. Interesting. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 9. What will Bill do next? A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen. C. Put away the phone. 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 10. What did Lingling help her grandmother do? A. Water the flowers. B. Do some housework. C. Pick the bananas. 11. How often does Lingling visit his grandparents? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 12. Where did Lucy lose her camera? A. On the bus. B. In the museum. C. At school. 13. What’s the man’s advice? A. To call the museum. B. To go to the police station. C. To go to the bank. 14. Where will they meet? A. At the gate of the bank. B. At the gate of the police station. C. At the gate of the park. 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 15. What do the elephants eat? A. Potatoes and carrots. B. Bananas and cabbages. C. Tomatoes and carrots. 16. What does Amy’s father do in the afternoon? A. He cleans the elephant house. B. He gives the elephants a bath. C. He helps the elephants exercise. 17. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy’s father doesn’t like his job at all. B. Amy’s father has been a zoo keeper for many years. C. Amy’s father looks after two elephants in the zoo. 听一段材料, 回答下面几个小题。 18. Why does Susan leave a message to Jackie? A. Because she wants him to cook a meal. B Because she wants to invite him to go shopping. C. Because she wants to invite him to a birthday meal. 19. How will they go to the cinema? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 20. How long will the movie last? A. Half an hour. B. An hour and a half. C. Two hours. II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Best Dessert Buffets (自助餐) in London for Christmas. Let's check out London's best dessert buffets for 2023—2024 winter and Christmas season! Prince Hotel The great chocolate dessert buffet" Secret Garden" is held at the Coffee Bar on the 3rd floor of the hotel. The delicious chocolate desserts can be enjoyed with over 15 kinds of free drinks. Make sure to make an online booking to get a special discount(折扣)! Website:www.princehoteluk.comTelephone:02085637725 Price:£30 for grown- ups, £18 for kids under 16 Sunshine Hotel Sunshine Hotel is hosting a Christmas dessert buffet" Alice's Crazy Tea Party in Christmas". The colorful dessert buffets have over 30 kinds of fruit desserts. Website:www.sunshinehoteluk.comTelephone:02083719686 Price:£25 for grown- ups, £12 for 4~8- year- olds, £15 for 65- year- olds+ Hilton Hotel Hilton Hotel Hilton Hotel Hilton Hotel is hosting a new dessert buffet with over 30 kinds of colorful desserts. More interestingly, a small violin concert is held at the buffet, and guests can enjoy the good afternoon tea time. Website:www.hiltonhoteluk.comTelephone:01865552031 Price:£26 for grown- ups, £15 for 4~12- year- olds 21．Which website can people visit to book at a special discount? A．www.princehoteluk.com. B．www.sunshinehoteluk.com. C．www.hiltonhoteluk.com. 22．What makes the dessert buffet special at Hilton Hotel? A．Desserts made of fruit. B．A violin concert at the buffet. C．Traditional British dishes. 23．Mr. and Mrs. Black will have dessert buffets in London for Christmas with their 6- year- old son. Which hotel has the lowest price? A．Hilton Hotel. B．Prince Hotel. C．Sunshine Hotel. B Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker, "Does anyone know American Sign Language （ASL）?" Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button （按钮）. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf, " she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he's traveling alone and she couldn't understand what he needed. Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people. She knew she'd be able to fingerspell into the man's hand. So she rose from her seal, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt （跪）by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while. "He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk, " Clara said. So for the next hour, she talked about her family and plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. "Even though he couldn't see her, she looked attentively at his face with such kindness, " a passenger reported. "Clara was amazing, " an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel. " Cook's reply—"Best trip I've ever had!" 24．How did Clara Daly communicate with Tim Cook? A．By talking to him. B．By fingerspelling into his hand. C．By writing on the paper. 25．Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service? A．Because he felt hungry and thirsty. B．Because he needed someone to talk to. C．Because he was afraid of taking planes. 26．According to the passage, what kind of girl is Clara Daly? A．Patient and caring. B．Honest and creative. C．Beautiful and lovely. 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．No one knew ASL on the flight. B．Clara had studied ASL for many years. C．People on the plane spoke highly of Clara. C Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan- style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you' re not in China- you' re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes." One example is the meat." said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia." We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in, but people here don't. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish." Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US- owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They' re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands." Made in China" becomes cool." They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don't have." an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life. 28．According to the passage,____. A．Chinese products are very popular around the world B．people in Western countries don't like Chinese food C．all of US- owned drones are made in America 29．To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants ____. A．cut the prices of the dishes B．provide big pieces of meat with bones C．have made some changes to the dishes. 30． The underlined word" unreliable" probably means"____" in Chinese. A．不可信赖的 B．不可回收的 C．不可思议的 31．The passage is probably from ____. A．a storybook B．a newspaper C．a school notice 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) Most people don't have interest in rainforests. First of all, they seem so far away from us. Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child. Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 　32． 　 Since then, he has had one goal, to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there. 　33． 　 Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to these animals, and these animals are important to the rainforests, too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy. Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. 　34． 　 The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or must find a new forest as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together. 　35． 　 He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them. A. Every year a large area of rainforest is cut down and destroyed. B. Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school. C. Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world. D. People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons. E. Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  Jenny is my classmate. She is an active but a little shy girl. She always dreams of becoming a 36． . Last week, our classmates and I decided to help Jenny realize her dream. We 37． a wonderful idea to record a short interview video. We used a pen instead of the microphone. We didn't have a video 38． , either. So I took the video with a mobile phone. Jenny started to introduce herself first. She was 39． because her hands were shaking. She also couldn't help laughing when she was watched by other classmates. We did not stop the recording because it's a way to show our 40． feelings. She interviewed our classmates by asking questions like" What is your dream?" Some of them were too shy to speak 41． . Some students were outgoing and they 42． us to fight for our dreams. One student even said we could interview him next time so that he could have more time to 43． . Finally, we finished the interview successfully. Our video got popular in our school. I think we not only helped realize Jenny's dream but also made a great 44． of our school life. Although we are not experienced, we have love and energy. We may have many 45． on the road to our dreams, but they will come true at last if we keep on with the dream, and we can also become our own heroes. 36．A． reporter B． sportsman C． volunteer 37．A． caught up with B． came up with C． kept in touch with 38．A． textbook B． spirit C． camera 39．A． powerful B． angry C． nervous 40．A． true B． proud C． hopeful 41．A． kindly B． clearly C． heavily 42．A． ordered B． encouraged C． invited 43．A． prepare B． ring C． grow 44．A． relative B． factory C． memory 45．A． presents B． difficulties C． subjects 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Here are two ways to express politeness. "Thank you" is widely 　 46 　 (use) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" 　 47 　 others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 　 48 　(open) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 　49． 　(buy) a nice shirt, 　 50 　 your city is very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but　 51 　 between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. "Excuse me"is another short polite usage. We use 　 52 　 the same as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 　 53 　(touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断)others while they are talking. If you want to have　 54 　word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" first, and then begin to talk. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me"　 55 　 the right situation. 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。 Volunteering is a great way to help others. Whether it's a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework, or an elderly person who feels lonely. When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. It can be organized, such as working for an organization, like helping your neighbors with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees. Helping others can actually help yourself, too. Research has shown that volunteering improves your well- being. It can be give you a sense of purpose--A meaningful goal work towards-- and then help build your self- trust and make you feel active. This is true if you match volunteering to your interests. " Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and connect(连接) with others. Which is good for your mental(心理) health." said Doctor Wang. Volunteering can influence(影响) your health. By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health." Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries. That's because you pay some attention to others' need." said Professor Yang who had a speech about volunteering in our school last Friday afternoon. So, what are you waiting for? 60. Go volunteering and make a difference. Not only for yourself, but also for the world. 56．Which way is great to help others according to the passage? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 57．How do many people volunteer to help the environment? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 58．What kind of sense you can get after volunteering? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 59．Where did Professor Yang have a speech last Friday afternoon? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 60．请将画线部分的英文Go volunteering and make a difference译成中文。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 下面是你对面那所中学的示意图，图中的数字表示你参观的顺序（从主楼出发）, 中文提示是你在参观时的所见所闻。请你以此写一篇短文向其他同学介绍你们参观的情况。 注意： ①词数：80词左右； ②生词：喷泉fountain；做实验do experiments；报告lecture； ③开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参观地点 学生活动 实验楼 做实验 报告厅 听报告 艺术中心 练钢琴 操场 提足球 Dear classmates, May I have your attention, please? Yesterday I paid a visit to a middle school with my classmates. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ $$Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？ 英 语 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. Whose soccer ball might it be? A. Bob’s. B. Jane’s. C. Paul’s. 【答案】A 2. What will the woman do for the man? A. Get a letter. B. Buy some stamps. C. Post a letter. 【答案】C 3. Who is the tallest of the three children now? A. Helen. B. Sue. C. Tim. 【答案】B 4. What does the woman mean? A. She won’t go to enjoy the play. B. She will go to enjoy the play. C. She doesn’t like the play at all. 【答案】B 5. How is the weather this afternoon? A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 【答案】B 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 6. What does Frank usually do in his free time? A. He listens to music. B. He uses the internet. C. He watches movies. 7. How does rock music make Kate feel? A. Interesting. B. Relaxed. C. Excited. 【答案】6. A 7. C 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Brother and sister. 9. What will Bill do next? A. Check the soccer score. B. Clean the phone screen. C. Put away the phone. 【答案】8. A 9. C 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 10. What did Lingling help her grandmother do? A. Water the flowers. B. Do some housework. C. Pick the bananas. 11. How often does Lingling visit his grandparents? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】10. B 11. A 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 12. Where did Lucy lose her camera? A. On the bus. B. In the museum. C. At school. 13. What’s the man’s advice? A. To call the museum. B. To go to the police station. C. To go to the bank. 14. Where will they meet? A. At the gate of the bank. B. At the gate of the police station. C. At the gate of the park. 【答案】12. B 13. B 14. C 听一段材料，回答下面几个小题。 15. What do the elephants eat? A. Potatoes and carrots. B. Bananas and cabbages. C. Tomatoes and carrots. 16. What does Amy’s father do in the afternoon? A. He cleans the elephant house. B. He gives the elephants a bath. C. He helps the elephants exercise. 17. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy’s father doesn’t like his job at all. B. Amy’s father has been a zoo keeper for many years. C. Amy’s father looks after two elephants in the zoo. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. C 听一段材料, 回答下面几个小题。 18. Why does Susan leave a message to Jackie? A. Because she wants him to cook a meal. B Because she wants to invite him to go shopping. C. Because she wants to invite him to a birthday meal. 19. How will they go to the cinema? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By subway. 20. How long will the movie last? A. Half an hour. B. An hour and a half. C. Two hours. 【答案】18. C 19. B 20. B II．阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Best Dessert Buffets (自助餐) in London for Christmas. Let's check out London's best dessert buffets for 2023—2024 winter and Christmas season! Prince Hotel The great chocolate dessert buffet" Secret Garden" is held at the Coffee Bar on the 3rd floor of the hotel. The delicious chocolate desserts can be enjoyed with over 15 kinds of free drinks. Make sure to make an online booking to get a special discount(折扣)! Website:www.princehoteluk.comTelephone:02085637725 Price:£30 for grown- ups, £18 for kids under 16 Sunshine Hotel Sunshine Hotel is hosting a Christmas dessert buffet" Alice's Crazy Tea Party in Christmas". The colorful dessert buffets have over 30 kinds of fruit desserts. Website:www.sunshinehoteluk.comTelephone:02083719686 Price:£25 for grown- ups, £12 for 4~8- year- olds, £15 for 65- year- olds+ Hilton Hotel Hilton Hotel Hilton Hotel Hilton Hotel is hosting a new dessert buffet with over 30 kinds of colorful desserts. More interestingly, a small violin concert is held at the buffet, and guests can enjoy the good afternoon tea time. Website:www.hiltonhoteluk.comTelephone:01865552031 Price:£26 for grown- ups, £15 for 4~12- year- olds 21．Which website can people visit to book at a special discount? A．www.princehoteluk.com. B．www.sunshinehoteluk.com. C．www.hiltonhoteluk.com. 22．What makes the dessert buffet special at Hilton Hotel? A．Desserts made of fruit. B．A violin concert at the buffet. C．Traditional British dishes. 23．Mr. and Mrs. Black will have dessert buffets in London for Christmas with their 6- year- old son. Which hotel has the lowest price? A．Hilton Hotel. B．Prince Hotel. C．Sunshine Hotel. 参考答案： 21．A 22．B 23．C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了4家甜品自助餐厅的圣诞活动。 21．细节理解题。根据"Make sure to make an online booking to get a special discount!"可知，Prince Hotel的网站可以通过预订获得折扣，其网站是Website: www. princehoteluk. com。故选A。 22．细节理解题。根据" More interestingly, a small violin concert is held at the buffet, and guests can enjoy the good afternoon tea time."可知，Hilton Hotel有小提琴音乐会。故选B。 23．推理判断题。根据"￡25 for grown-ups, ￡12 for 4-8-year-olds, ￡15 for 65-year-olds+"可知，夫妇二人和一个六岁的孩子在Sunshine Hotel只需￡62，最便宜。故选C。 B Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight from Boston to Los Angeles when she heard a worried voice over the loudspeaker, "Does anyone know American Sign Language （ASL）?" Clara, 15 at the time, pressed the call button （按钮）. An air hostess came by and explained the situation. "We have a passenger on the plane who's blind and deaf, " she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he's traveling alone and she couldn't understand what he needed. Clara had been studying ASL for the past year to help blind and deaf people. She knew she'd be able to fingerspell into the man's hand. So she rose from her seal, walked toward the front of the plane, and knelt （跪）by the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. Gently taking his hand, she signed, "How are you? Are you OK?" Cook asked for some water. When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while. "He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk, " Clara said. So for the next hour, she talked about her family and plans for the future. Cook told Clara how he had become blind and shared stories of his days as a traveling salesman. "Even though he couldn't see her, she looked attentively at his face with such kindness, " a passenger reported. "Clara was amazing, " an air hostess told Alaska Airlines in an interview. "You could tell Cook was very excited to have someone he could speak to, and she was such an angel. " Cook's reply—"Best trip I've ever had!" 24．How did Clara Daly communicate with Tim Cook? A．By talking to him. B．By fingerspelling into his hand. C．By writing on the paper. 25．Why did Tim Cook keep asking for service? A．Because he felt hungry and thirsty. B．Because he needed someone to talk to. C．Because he was afraid of taking planes. 26．According to the passage, what kind of girl is Clara Daly? A．Patient and caring. B．Honest and creative. C．Beautiful and lovely. 27．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．No one knew ASL on the flight. B．Clara had studied ASL for many years. C．People on the plane spoke highly of Clara. 参考答案：24．B 25．B 26．A 27．C 【解析】【分析】主要讲了Clara在飞机上帮助了一个又聋又哑的乘客Tim Cook。 24．细节题。根据She knew she'd be able to fingerspell into the man's hand.可知她她知道她可以用手指拼写到男人的手中，故选B。 25．细节题。根据"He didn't need anything. He was lonely and wanted to talk, " Clara said.Clara说：“他什么都不需要，他很孤独，想和我谈谈。”，可知Tim Cook需要说话的人，故选B。 26．细节题。根据So for the next hour, she talked about her family and plans for the future.在接下来的一个小时里，她谈到了她的家庭和未来的计划，可知是有耐心的，Even though he couldn't see her, she looked attentively at his face with such kindness尽管他看不见她，但她还是以如此慈祥的目光注视着他的脸，可知是乐于助人的，故选A。 27．细节题。根据"Even though he couldn't see her, she looked attentively at his face with such kindness, " a passenger reported.“尽管他看不见她，但她还是很慈祥地注视着他的脸，”一位乘客说，可知主要讲了飞机上的人们高度评价Clara，故选C。 C Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. Turning to the right, you see a Sichuan- style restaurant. After walking into a store, you see that Huawei smartphones are on sale. But you' re not in China- you' re in Manchester in Britain. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities. Chinese products have been going all over the world. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time. To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes." One example is the meat." said Yin Hang,a Chinese student who is studying in Australia." We like to eat meat with the bone(骨头) in, but people here don't. So the local Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish." Some Chinese brands are also becoming more popular. It is reported that in many cities in Europe, many stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers. More than half of US- owned drones(无人机) are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They' re not only made in China, but also designed and developed in the country. In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands." Made in China" becomes cool." They are beautiful and offer something special that American phones don't have." an article on CNN once said about Chinese smartphones. As it is said, Chinese government has been trying its best to improve its national brands of all kinds to meet the needs of modern life. 28．According to the passage,____. A．Chinese products are very popular around the world B．people in Western countries don't like Chinese food C．all of US- owned drones are made in America 29．To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants ____. A．cut the prices of the dishes B．provide big pieces of meat with bones C．have made some changes to the dishes. 30． The underlined word" unreliable" probably means"____" in Chinese. A．不可信赖的 B．不可回收的 C．不可思议的 31．The passage is probably from ____. A．a storybook B．a newspaper C．a school notice 【答案】28．A 29．B 30．A 31．B 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了中国产品在世界各地很受欢迎。 28．细节理解题。根据文章第一段中的"Chinese products have been going all over the world"可知，中国产品在世界各地很受欢迎，故选A。 29．细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的"To meet local people's tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes"可知，为了迎合当地人的口味，中餐馆对菜肴做了一些改动，故选B。 30．词句猜测题。根据文章倒数第二段中的"In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But now, things have changed greatly. More people trust Chinese brands"可推知，"unreliable"应该是和"cheap"有相同感情色彩的形容词，且和现在西方人相信中国品牌作对比，所以"unreliable"的"不可信赖的"的意思，故选A。 31．文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国产品在世界各地很受欢迎，所以文章最可能出现在报纸上，故选B。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) Most people don't have interest in rainforests. First of all, they seem so far away from us. Secondly, they seem dark and dangerous. There are snakes and dangerous plants everywhere. However, Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests since he was a child. Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. 　32． 　 Since then, he has had one goal, to tell people the importance of rainforests. Besides, he is most interested in the special animals living there. 　33． 　 Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to these animals, and these animals are important to the rainforests, too. They are good for the forests, as each one plays a role in keeping the rainforests healthy. Rainforests are disappearing very quickly. 　34． 　 The plants and animals that used to live in these forests either die or must find a new forest as their home. The good news is that there are a lot of people who want to save rainforests. The bad news is that saving rainforests is not going to be easy. It will take the efforts of many people working together. 　35． 　 He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the best way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests, they will try to help save them. A. Every year a large area of rainforest is cut down and destroyed. B. Jeff learned this fact when he was in primary school. C. Rainforests are home to half of the animal groups in the world. D. People are cutting down rainforests for the following reasons. E. Jeff wants to help people understand the valuable information. 参考答案： 32．B；33．C；34．A；35．E 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Jeff Corwin对热带雨林的钟爱、热带雨林对动植物、环境的重要性以及Jeff为了让人们更多的了解热带雨林所做出的努力。 32．根据"Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day...Since then, he has had one goal, to tell people the importance of rainforests."可知，此处提到了一个男生，选项B"杰夫上小学的时候就知道了这个事实"符合语境，故选B 。 33．根据"Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else."可知，那里的许多动物无法生活在其他任何地方，选项C"雨林是世界上一半动物群体的家园"符合语境，故选C。 34．根据"Rainforests are disappearing very quickly."可知，热带雨林正在迅速消失，选项A"每年都有一大片雨林被砍伐和破坏"符合语境，故选A。 35．根据"He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests."可知，他为年轻人开办了俱乐部，这些俱乐部教授帮助保护热带雨林的方法。选项E"Jeff想要帮助人们理解有价值的信息"符合语境，故选E。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。  Jenny is my classmate. She is an active but a little shy girl. She always dreams of becoming a 36． . Last week, our classmates and I decided to help Jenny realize her dream. We 37． a wonderful idea to record a short interview video. We used a pen instead of the microphone. We didn't have a video 38． , either. So I took the video with a mobile phone. Jenny started to introduce herself first. She was 39． because her hands were shaking. She also couldn't help laughing when she was watched by other classmates. We did not stop the recording because it's a way to show our 40． feelings. She interviewed our classmates by asking questions like" What is your dream?" Some of them were too shy to speak 41． . Some students were outgoing and they 42． us to fight for our dreams. One student even said we could interview him next time so that he could have more time to 43． . Finally, we finished the interview successfully. Our video got popular in our school. I think we not only helped realize Jenny's dream but also made a great 44． of our school life. Although we are not experienced, we have love and energy. We may have many 45． on the road to our dreams, but they will come true at last if we keep on with the dream, and we can also become our own heroes. 36．A． reporter B． sportsman C． volunteer 37．A． caught up with B． came up with C． kept in touch with 38．A． textbook B． spirit C． camera 39．A． powerful B． angry C． nervous 40．A． true B． proud C． hopeful 41．A． kindly B． clearly C． heavily 42．A． ordered B． encouraged C． invited 43．A． prepare B． ring C． grow 44．A． relative B． factory C． memory 45．A． presents B． difficulties C． subjects 参考答案： 36．A；37．B；38．C；39．C；40．A；41．B；42．B；43．A；44．C；45．B 【分析】本文讲述了作者和同学帮助珍妮实现当记者的梦想，同时在这过程中也为自己学校生活留下了美好的记忆。 36．句意：她总是梦想成为一名记者。reporter记者；sportsman运动员；volunteer志愿者。根据下文"record a short interview video"可知，和采访有关的是记者，故选A。 37．句意：我们想到了一个好主意，录制一个简短的采访视频。caught up with赶上；came up with想出；kept in touch with和……保持联系。根据"a wonderful idea"可知，是指想出一个好主意，故选B。 38．句意：我们也没有摄像机。textbook教科书；spirit精神；camera相机。根据"So I took the video with a mobile phone."可知，录制时没有摄影机，就用手机来拍，故选C。 39．句意：她很紧张，因为她的手在颤抖。powerful强大的；angry愤怒的； nervous紧张的。根据"because her hands were shaking"可知，她很紧张，故选C。 40．句意：我们没有停止录制，因为这是一种表达我们真实感受的方式。true真实的；proud自豪的；hopeful有希望的。根据"We did not stop the recording"以及上文介绍Jenny紧张的自我介绍可知，这是真实的感受，故选A。 41．句意：他们中的一些人太害羞了，说不清楚。kindly和蔼地；clearly清楚地；heavily重地。根据"Some of them were too shy to speak"可知，因为太害羞导致没有说清楚，故选B。 42．句意：有些同学很外向，他们鼓励我们为自己的梦想而奋斗。ordered命令；encouraged鼓励；invited邀请。根据"us to fight for our dreams"可知，应该是鼓励大家为自己的梦想而奋斗。故选B。 43．句意：一个学生甚至说我们可以下次采访他，这样他就有更多的时间准备。prepare准备；ring打电话；grow生长。根据"One student even said we could interview him next time so that he could have more time to..."可知，采访前需要做准备，故选A。 44．句意：我认为我们不仅帮助珍妮实现了她的梦想，也为我们的学校生活留下了美好的回忆。relative亲戚；factory工厂；memory记忆。根据"of our school life."可知，拍摄采访视频为学校生活留下了美好的回忆。故选C。 45．句意：在通往梦想的道路上，我们可能会遇到很多困难，但如果我们坚持梦想，它们最终会成真，我们也可以成为自己的英雄。presents礼物；difficulties困难；subjects科目。根据"on the road to our dreams"可知，在实现梦想的路上会有很多困难，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Here are two ways to express politeness. "Thank you" is widely 　 46 　 (use) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" 　 47 　 others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 　 48 　(open) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 　49． 　(buy) a nice shirt, 　 50 　 your city is very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but　 51 　 between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives. "Excuse me"is another short polite usage. We use 　 52 　 the same as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 　 53 　(touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断)others while they are talking. If you want to have　 54 　word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" first, and then begin to talk. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me"　 55 　 the right situation. 参考答案： 46．used；47．when；48．opens；49．bought；50．or；51．also；52．it；53．touching；54．a；55．in 【解析】【分析】主要讲了表达礼貌的两种方式。 46．句意：“谢谢”在现代社会中被广泛使用。use使用，实义动词，指的是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，use的过去分词是used，故填used。 47．句意：当别人帮助你或对你说好话时，你应该说“谢谢”。 You should say "Thank you"别人帮助你或对你说好话，others help you or say something kind to you.你应该说“谢谢”，可知指的是当他人帮助你还在对你说好话时，应该说谢谢，when当......时候，连词，故填when。 48．句意：例如，当有人为你开门时，当有人说你做得很好时，当某人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应该说“谢谢”。open打开，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，someone是复合不定代词，做主语时时谓语动词用单三式，open用单三式opens，故填opens。 49．句意：例如，当有人为你开门时，当有人说你做得很好时，当某人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应该说“谢谢”。buy买，实义动词，时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，buy的过去分词是bought，故填bought。 50．句意：例如，当有人为你开门时，当有人说你做得很好时，当某人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应该说“谢谢”。when someone says you have bought a nice shirt当某人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，your city is very beautiful你的城市很漂亮，表示选择，or或者，连词，故填or。 51．句意：“谢谢”不仅用于朋友之间，也用于父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹、丈夫和妻子之间。not only...but also不仅......而且......，固定搭配，故填also。 52．句意：我们用它来表示“谢谢”。根据"Excuse me"is another short polite usage.“对不起”是另一个简短的礼貌用语，可知指的是使用“谢谢”，所以用it代指，故填it。 53．句意：当你听到有人在你身后这样说时，你最好知道有人想从你身边走过而不碰你。touch触摸，实义动词，without doing sth.没有做某事，固定搭配，所以用touching，故填touching。 54．句意：如果你想和他们中的一个说话，请先说“对不起”，然后开始说话。word话语，可数名词单数，word以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。 55．句意：让我们在适当的情况下说“谢谢”和“对不起”。in the right situation在适当的情况下，固定搭配，故填in。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。 Volunteering is a great way to help others. Whether it's a child who has difficulty finishing his or her homework, or an elderly person who feels lonely. When somebody volunteers, they are doing something good for others or the world around them without being paid. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. It can be organized, such as working for an organization, like helping your neighbors with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees. Helping others can actually help yourself, too. Research has shown that volunteering improves your well- being. It can be give you a sense of purpose--A meaningful goal work towards-- and then help build your self- trust and make you feel active. This is true if you match volunteering to your interests. " Volunteering also offers you a chance to meet and connect(连接) with others. Which is good for your mental(心理) health." said Doctor Wang. Volunteering can influence(影响) your health. By giving something to others, you feel happier and this is good for your health." Volunteering has also been shown to reduce your personal worries. That's because you pay some attention to others' need." said Professor Yang who had a speech about volunteering in our school last Friday afternoon. So, what are you waiting for? 60. Go volunteering and make a difference. Not only for yourself, but also for the world. 56．Which way is great to help others according to the passage? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 57．How do many people volunteer to help the environment? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 58．What kind of sense you can get after volunteering? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 59．Where did Professor Yang have a speech last Friday afternoon? 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 60．请将画线部分的英文Go volunteering and make a difference译成中文。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　 参考答案： 56．Volunteering is a great way to help others./Volunteering. 57．Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees./By picking up rubbish or planting trees. 58． A sense of purpose. 59． In the writer's school. 60. 不仅是为了你自己，也是为了世界。 【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了志愿服务，包括其含义、方式和影响。 56．根据"Volunteering is a great way to help others."可知，志愿服务是帮助他人的好方法。故填Volunteering is a great way to help others./Volunteering. 57．根据"Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees."可知，许多人自愿通过捡垃圾或种树来帮助环境。故填Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up rubbish or planting trees./By picking up rubbish or planting trees. 58．根据"It can give you a sense of purpose—a meaningful goal work towards—and then help build your self-trust and make you feel active."可知，志愿服务可以给人一种使命感。故填A sense of purpose. 59．根据"Professor Yang who had a speech about volunteering in our school last Friday afternoon."可知，杨教授上周五下午在作者的学校做了一次关于志愿服务的演讲。故填In the writer's school. 60. 不仅是为了你自己，也是为了世界。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61. 下面是你对面那所中学的示意图，图中的数字表示你参观的顺序（从主楼出发）, 中文提示是你在参观时的所见所闻。请你以此写一篇短文向其他同学介绍你们参观的情况。 注意： ①词数：80词左右； ②生词：喷泉fountain；做实验do experiments；报告lecture； ③开头已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参观地点 学生活动 实验楼 做实验 报告厅 听报告 艺术中心 练钢琴 操场 提足球 Dear classmates, May I have your attention, please? Yesterday I paid a visit to a middle school with my classmates. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文　 Dear classmates, May I have your attention, please? Yesterday I paid a visit to a middle school with my classmates. It's a big school with a beautiful fountain in the center of the school yard. We started our visit from the main building. First we went to the lab building where some students were doing experiments. Then we visited the lecture hall behind the lab building. There many students were listening to a lecture given by a professor. Opposite to the lecture hall was the art center. In the center we saw groups of students playing the piano. Finally we got to the playground at the far back of the school. Some boys were having a football game. It was so exciting that we couldn't help cheering for them. It was really an interesting visit. Thank you for your attention. 【解析】【分析】这是一篇看图作文，同时也是提示性作文，首先要根据图示中的数字画出行走路线，注意一些指路的句子的使用，如go straight；turn right，等等，再就是注意叙述的顺序，文章要有条理，表达清晰，简练。 【点评】这是一篇条理清晰的作文，像first、then、finally的使用，是文章看上去条理清晰，表达流畅，像定语从句的使用 First we went to the lab building where some students were doing experiments. 过去分词短语作后置定语的使用There many students were listening to a lecture given by a professor. 使文章的表达更加丰富。还有一些短语he固定用法的使用get to、see sb. doing sth.、so…that，都很准确。 $$null