Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Using language-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修2同步练测（外研版2019）

UNIT 1 Food for thought Someone has been poisoning his food. [句式剖析] 有人一直在他的食物里下毒。 nothing better为否定词与比较级连用， The leaves of certain trees are poisonous to 表示最高级的含义。 cattle. [归纳拓展] 某些树的叶子会毒害牲高。 表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构： [活学活用] (1)“否定词十比较级”表示“没有比…要…：没有 (1)单句语法填空 像…一样…”，常用的否定词有no、not、never, DIf she had been aware that the mushrooms nothing、nobody、hardly等 (2)have never.,十such十形容词原级十名词 were (poison),she would not have picked them for dinner. (3)ca/eoud-+never/aot+…+(形客词/到词enough to0十形容词/国词 2Unluckily,all of the boys got I couldn't agree more. (poison)and had stomachaches with their 我完全同意。 faces pale. He is so kind and helpful,you can't praise (2)单句写作 him too much. ③燃烧的塑料释放出有毒气体，对我们的健 他既善良又乐于助人，你再怎么表扬他都不 康有害。 为过。 The burning plastic [活学活用] which is harmful to our health. (1)单句语法填室 [重点句型] ①Remember no one is (good)than you and no one is (smart) 否定词与比较级连用 than you. (教材P4)Tome,there's nothing better than ②He has never spent a a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English (worry)day. biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a: (2)句型转换 fine china cup！ 3Spring is the most pleasant season of all. 对我来说，用英式饼干搭配盛在精致瓷杯中 than spring. 的中国乌龙茶，没有什么比这样一次跨文化 提示请完成《素能提升训练》训练（一） 的下午茶更棒的了！ Section Using language 基础认知 自主学习 单词识记句型展示 I,重点单词 6. n. 诀窍，技巧，技法 基础单词 : 1. 盘，磔 1. 0. 下载（信息或程序） 8. n. 柄，把手 2. n. 日常饮食 9 adj. 似奶油的，软厚平滑的， 3. 11。 指点，建议 光滑细软的 4. 风俗，习惯，传统 10. prep. 在…里 n. 礼貌，礼仪 7 高中英语·必修第二册(WY) ·拓展单词 5.differ 在…方面不同 1. n.(事物的)功能：作用→functional: Ⅲ，重点句型 adj.实用的：功能的 1.While 2.relate v.与…有联系；相关联→ is exciting,new and different customs can adj.有关系的：相关的→relative n.亲戚→ also be confusing. relation n.关系 尽管第一次去英国旅行令人兴奋，但新的和 3. n.对…着迷的人→addicted adj.. 不同的风俗习惯也可能令人困惑。 入迷的：上瘾的→addiction n.上瘾；沉溺 2.You have to wait until everyone else has 4. u.不同，不一样，有区别→different been served adj.不同的→difference n.区别；差异 你必须等到其他人的食物都上齐了才开 5.slight adj.轻微的：少量的→ adv. 始吃。 略微，稍微 3.For example,you needn't use a knife and 6.incredible adj.极好的：极大的：难以置信的 fork adu.极端地，非常地 例如，在吃汉堡包或比萨饼时，你不必使用 7. u.推荐→recommendation n.推荐； 刀又。 推荐信 4.The sugar in soft drinks forms acid and 8. u.侵袭，侵蚀→attackern.攻击者 attacks our teeth for about 20 minutes Ⅱ.重点短语 1.work 解决，算出；锻炼 软饮料中的糖会形成酸，每次我们喝时，它 2.pay 为…付钱 会攻击我们的牙齿大约20分钟。 3. case 以防万一 5.Listen again 4.start 以…开始 如果有必要，再听一遍。 要点精研 讲练互动 师生互动迁移运用 Some English adverbs function as adjectives. 核心词汇 英语中有些副词可作形容词用。 L.function n.(事物的)功能；作用 In your new job you will perform a variety of (教材P6)Now talk about the function of functions. modals. 在你的新工作中，你将履行各种职责。 现在，讨论一下情态动词的功能。 [活学活用] [归纳拓展] (1)单句语法填空 (1)the function of …的作用 DOn weekdays,one third of the room perform a funetion 履行职贵，发挥功能 functions workspace. (2)function v. 起作用：正常工作：运转 2The authorities say the department is function as 起…作用：具有…功能 (function)normally now. function well/normally 运转良好/正常 (3)functional adj. 实用的：作用的：功能的：起 3The two departments have slight 作用的 (function)differences. 8 UNIT 1 Food for thought (2)单句写作 3His wife is angry because of his ④当我们进食时，来自食物中的营养使我们： (addict)to smoking. 的身体运转良好。 (2)句型转换 When we eat,the nutrients from the food 1Addicting themselves to surfing the Internet, keep our body many kids have lost interest in study. the Internet,many kids 2.addict n.对…着迷的人 have lost interest in study..(过去分词短语作 (教材P6)So,if you're a sugar addiet and 状语)》 aren't able to say no to chocolate or cola,you 3.manner5n.礼貌，礼仪 had better download it now! (教材P7)Complete the tips for good table 所以，如果你是一个嗜糖成瘾者，无法拒绝巧 manners with the correct form of the modals 克力或可乐，你最好现在就下载。 in Activity 1. [归纳拓展] 用活动一中情态动词的正确形式完成一些良 (1)addict v. 使沉丽，使上痕，使…洁染 好餐桌礼仪的建议。 (悉习) addiet oneself to sth.某人沉溺于某事 [归纳拓展] (2)addicted adj. 有鹿的：上瘾的：入迷的 (1)It's bad/good manners to do sth. addicted to 对…很入送 做…是没有有礼绕的。 (3)addiction n. 入堤：嗜好 table manners 餐桌礼仪 (4)addictive adj 使人上德的，使…入迷的 (2)manner n. 举止：行为方式：方法 Her son addicted himself to smoking,which in a...manner 以一种……的方式，带着一副… had a bad effect on his health. 的样子 地的儿子吸烟上瘾，这对他的健康有很坏的 It's bad manners to break in while others are 影响。 speaking. Some students even become addicted to the 当别人说话的时候插嘴是不礼貌的。 Internet and cannot concentrate on school I had hoped you would behave in a more and family life. responsible manner. 有些学生甚至上网成糖，无法把精力集中在 我曾希望你会表现得更加负责。 学习和家庭生活上。 名师点津 [语境助记 manner意为“方式：方法；举止；态度” Li Ming is a game addict,and his father has 时，常用单数形式：而当它意为“礼貌：礼仪： been trying to prevent him from being 习俗”时，常用复数形式。 addicted to computer games which are very 活学活用] addictive. (1)单句语法填空 李明是一个游戏迷，他爸爸一直在试图阻止 ①lt's good manner)to refuse or 他沉迷于非常容易让人上糖的电脑游戏。 accept the invitation either by writing or by [活学活用 telephoning when you are invited. (1)单句语法填空 ②She answered a businesslike ①Addicted to (play)the violin,he manner. didn't notice a thief walk into his house. (2)单句写作 2I took up skiing a couple of years ago and I ③下面是你在中国如何注意餐桌礼仪的一些 find it quite (addict). 建议。 9 高中英语·必修第二册(WY) The following are my suggestions on My brother and I differ from each other in in China. many ways. 4.in case以防万一 我兄弟和我在许多方面都不同。 Different people hold different attitudes (教材P7)Sometimes there are so many towards cell phones. knives and forks that you dare not pick them 对于手机，不同的人有不同的观点。 up in case you get it wrong. [活学活用] 有时候（餐桌上）有太多的刀叉以至于你不敢 (1)单句语法填空 去拿，怕拿错了。 DOld English is different the 「归纳拓展 English we speak now. in case of 假如发生：万一发坐 ②Could you tell me the (differ) in any case 无论如何 between the twins? in no case 决不（放在句首时，用部分倒装） in that case 慨然那样：假使那样的话 ③They have (differ)interests,but as is often the case 这是常有的事 they get along well with each other. Many people are at a loss as to what to do in (2)单句写作 case of a real fire. ④虽然我们在性格上完全不同，但我们仍然 一旦真的发生火灾，许多人就不知所措。 是不错的朋友。 In no case will I turn against my motherland. Even though we completely 我决不会背叛我的祖国。 we are still great [活学活用] friends. (1)单句语法填空 6.recommend v.推荐 DHe always walks with an umbrella in case (教材P7)Highly recommended! rain. 强烈推荐！ ② no case are you allowed to take [归纳拓展 the books out of the library. (1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事 recommend sb.to do sth. 3He slept at class yesterday, 建议某人做某事 recommend that sb.(should)do sth. often the case. 建议某人做某事 (2)单句写作 (2)recommend sb.sth. 向某人推荐某物 recommend sth.to sb. 把某物推荐给某人 ④你最好带着钥匙以防我不在家。 recommend sb.as... 推荐某人为… You'd better take the key (3)recommendation n. 推荐：建议 5.differ.不同，不一样，有区别 The doctor strongly recommended limiting (教材P7)Table manners,however,.can the amount of fat in my diet. differ in different situations. 医生强烈建议我限制饮食中脂肪的含量。 然而，餐桌礼仪在不同情况下有所不同。 recommend this book to anyone with an [归纳拓展] interest in art. (1)differ in 我把这本书推荐给任何对艺术感兴趣的人。 在…方面不同 differ from 与…不同 [名师点津] (2)difference n. 不同之处 recommend后面跟从句时，从句中的谓 make a difference 起作用：有影响 (3)different adj. 不同的 语动词用(should+)do/be done,以下动词具 be different from...in... 在…方面与…不同 有相同的用法： UNIT 1 Food for thought 一、坚持：insist: You must keep these points in mind while 二、命令：order、command: setting your goals. 三、建议：suggest,advise、recommend; 在设定目标时，你一定要牢记这些要，点。 四、要求：demand、request、require、desire; If(it is)necessary,you should turn to your parents for help. 再加一个敦促：urge。 如果有必要，你应该向你的父母求助」 [活学活用] If(he is)chosen,Mr Brown,who is rich in (1)单句语法填空 experience,will turn out to be an excellent DThe teacher recommended that everyone manager. (take)an active part in the 如果被当选，经验丰富的布朗先生将会成为 English party. 一名优秀的经理。 ②I recommend them (think)very 「活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 carefully before they do anything foolish. DHe opened his mouth as if (say) ③He recommended (read)the something. book before seeing the movie. 2 She gave me a comforting smile and (2)句型转换 nodded while (listen)patiently. Our teacher recommended us to see the ③While (ask to answer film during the summer holiday. questions,please speak louder. Our teacher recommended that (2)句型转换 4When he is climbing up the stairs the old during the summer holiday. man always loses his breath. [重点句型] the old man always loses his breath. 1,状语从句的省略 2.each time引导时间状语从句 (教材P7)For example,you needn't use a (教材P8)The sugar in soft drinks forms knife and fork when eating a hamburger or acid and attacks our teeth for about 20 pizza. minutes each time we drink them 例如，在吃汉堡包或比萨饼时，你不必使用 软饮料中的糖会形成酸，每次我们喝时，它会 刀叉。 攻击我们的牙齿大约20分钟。 [句式制析] 句式剖析 each time意为“每当…”，引导时间状 when eating a hamburger or pizza相当 语从句。 F when you are eating a hamburger or [归纳拓展 pizza,是时间状语从句的省略形式 英语中，可用作连词的名词短语有： [归纳拓展 (1)表示习惯性、经常性的动作或者“第几次做某事”，常 在由when,while,if,asif、even if/though、though、 见的这类短语有：every.'each time(每当…)，(the) next time(下次…时)，the first time(第一次)，thg although,until,onee,unless等引导的状语从句中，当从 last time(上次…时)等。 句中的主语与主句的主语一致或从句中的主语是t,且 (2)表示具体的某个时问概念，含有“…的鄂天邪年 从句中舍有be的某种形式时，从句中的主语连同be可 等”之意，主要由定冠词the与具体的时间名词day, 同时省略。 week,month,yer等构成。 11 ·高中英语·必修第二册(WY) I felt bad the first time I talked to a group. [活学活用] 第一次和一群人交谈时，我的心情很 (1)单句语法填空 不好。 ① first time I went there,they were living in a house with dogs,ducks and He paid a visit to his old friend the day he other animals. arrived. ②Even if they met the first time, 他到达的当天便去拜访了他的老朋友。 they talked as if they were good friends. [名师点津 (2)单句写作 the first time表示“第一次”，在句中可 ③每次看见这张照片，我都会想起我们一起 作宾语、表语，还可以用作连词，引导时间状 度过的日子。 语从句。for the first time表示“第一次”，独 I always think of the days we spent together. 立作状语，不引导从句。 Grammar 情态动词(1) 口教材示例 口要点突破 用情态动词完成下面教材中的句子并体会要点一 基本特征 它们的语法特征 1.情态动词本身有一定的词义，表示说话人的 l,(教材P2)Growing up in England with a 某种感情或语气，对某一动作或状态的某种 British father and a Chinese mother,I've 态度，表示“需要”“可以”“必须”“应当”等 enjoyed food from both countries ever since I 意义。 hold a knife and forkand You must remember to go to see the doctor. chopsticks! 你必须记得去看医生。 2.(教材P3)But there are still some dishes that You can make your stomach look flatter Dad not try even after many years instantly by improving your sitting posture. of marriage to my mother. 你可以通过改善坐姿使你的腹部马上显得 3.(教材P3)Dad can cook a super“full English 平些。 breakfast'”of bacon,eggs,beans,.sausages and2.情态动词不能单独作谓语，后面接不带to的 toast with butter-Mum and I just 动词原形。 find a way to get him into the kitchen! Jogging can be harmful to the health. 4.(教材P3)We all love roast beef and 慢跑可能会对身体健康有害。 vegetables,but Mum says we'd not We ought to work hard to achieve our dream. eat too much roast food as it may make us 我们应该努力工作来实现我们的梦想。 suffer from heat inside our bodies,according:3.情态动词没有人称和数的变化，但是有些情 to traditional Chinese medicine. 态动词，如can、will、may等有一般式和过去 5.(教材P4)“You try it if you don't 式的变化。 want to,"Mum said,but I gathered all my They spoke so fast that I couldn't hear what courage to take a bite and was amazed to find they were saying. it wasn't so bad. 他们说得如此快，我听不见他们在说些什么。 12AI伴学助手 同步课堂讲义 8H后/微信R川 UNIT 1 Food for thought 重点句型 活学活用 【美文欣赏·话题链接】 (1)①better smarter ②more worrying (2)③No 探究问题 season is more pleasant 1.Russia Thailand Argentina 2.spicy delicious fat SectionⅡ Using language 3.separately 【基础认知自主学习】 Section I Starting out Understanding ideas ,重点单词 基础单词 【基础认知 自主学习】 1.download 2.diet 3.tip 4.custom 5.manners 1,重点单词 6.trick 7.plate 8.handle 9.creamy 10.within 基础单词 拓展单词 1.snack 2.dare 3.wedding 4.sort 5.super 1.funetion 2.related 3.addict 4.differ 5.slightly 6.butter 7.gather 8.bite 9.symbol 10.opinion 6.incredibly 7.recommend 8.attack 拓展单词 Ⅱ.重点短语 1.marriage 2.typical 3.suffer 4.horrible 5.poison 1.out 2.for 3.in 4.with 5.in Ⅱ.重点短语 Ⅲ.重点句型 1.since 2.to 3.of 4.from 5.to 6.with 7.of 1.going on your first trip to the UK 2.before you start 8.across 9.with 10.or eating 3.when eating a hamburger or pizza 4.each time Ⅲ，阅读词汇 we drink them 5.if necessary L.烹饪（法）2.肉贩3.（通常切成薄片的）威猪肉，熏猪肉 4.香肠5.烤面包（片），吐司6.大块烤肉烤好的，烤制的 【要点精研讲练互动】 7.豆腐8.干酪，奶酪 核心词汇 W,重点句型 活学活用 1.Growing up in England with a British father and a 1.(1)①as②@functioning functional Chinese mother (2)④functioning well 2.what he saw on the table 2,(I)①playing②addictive③addiction 3.must have thought (2)DAddicted to surfing 4.to get him into the kitchen 3.（1）①manners②in (2)③how to mind your 5.there's nothing better table manners 【语篇精读合作探究】 4,(1)①of②ln③as(2)④in case I'mout 整体理解 5.(1)①from ②difference③different(2)④differ 1. from each other in character 1-5 CEBAD 6.(1)①(should)take②to think③reading(2)④we Ⅱ. (should)see the film 1-4 CCAC 重点句型 Ⅲ. 活学活用 1.to hold 2.grew 3.has come 4.marriage 1.(1)①to say ②listening③asked(2)④When 5.vegetables 6.However 7.from 8.when 9.horrible elimbing up the stairs 10.gathering 2.(1)①Tbe ②for (2)3 Every/Each time I see 【要点精研 讲练互动】 the picture 核心词汇 Grammar-一情态动词(1) 活学活用 L.(1)①marriage②married(2)③has been married to 教材示例 2.(1)①out from②into(2)③all sorts of things 1.was able to 2.dare 3,have to 4.better 5.needn't 3.(l)①Typically②of③typical(2)④It is typical of 要点突破 4.(l)①suffering②from③sufferer(2)④suffered [对点训练1门 from a serious illness ①He could play the violin②They must be 5.(1)①poisonous ②poisoned(2)③gave off [对点训练2] poisonous gas ①can can②could③was able to