Unit 1 Section Ⅰ Starting out &Understanding ideas-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语必修2同步练测（外研版2019）

UNIT1 Food for thought 美文铁。话题 How Do You Think of American Food? Roza: When I came to the USA,I was inspired: a new country, new life, new people, new language and new food. When we went to Safeway for the first time, we were shocked. There was a huge assortment of groceries,a wide choice of dairy products, and seafood. In Russia we bough the same groceries and at the store there was not such a big assortment. In America we were confused because we couldn't read. We bought bread-it was salty, sweet and sour. In Russia there are not too many restaurants. That's why people cook and eat at home. I never ate trout( 鱼)before in Russia. In America I can buy and cook it when I want Cherry:I came from Thailand and most Thai food is spicy. I don't know why we always ea spicy food,but it's good for our health because Thai food has a lot of herbs. It burns calories so it doesn't make you fat. We never use cheese, butter or something like that to cook. When we're eating in restaurants, we order the food and eat it together, We must share everything on the table. We don't eat separately like Americans because it is very impolite in Thailand. Alicia: My eating habits have changed very much since I arrived in America. In my country1 didn't like to eat vegetables and now I have to, because most of the American food has vegetables,but most of the food has more fat too. Here in America I tried Chinese food, because I'd never eaten it before, and it was delicious. Another change was that now I go to restaurants twice a week, something that I didn't do in Argentina. I don't have a favorite restaurant. I go everywhere trying new food. C词汇积累 D探究问题 1. shocked adi. 吃惊的,震惊的:愤慨的, Fill in the blanks according to the passage. 士分厌恶的 1. The three students Roza, Cherry and Alicia come from ard 2. assortment 71. 各种各样 2. According to the teenagers, Thai food is 3. confused adj 糊涂的:迷惑的 .Chinese food is and 4.spicy adj. 加有香料的;辛棘的 American food has too much 3. Thai people eat together while Americans 5. herbn. 药草:香草 eat _ 高中英语·必修 第二册(WY Section I Starting out & Understanding ideas 基础认知 自主学习 单词识记 句型展示 I.重点单词 III. 阅读词汇 基础单词 1. cuisine n. 7t. (正餐以外的)小吃, 2. butcher n. 点心 3. bacon n. 胆敢,敢于 2. modal verb 4. sausage n. . 5. toast n. . 婚礼 6. roast n. 4. n. 种,类 adj. 5. adj. 极好的,了不起的 7. tofu n. n. 黄油,牛油 8. cheese n. ( 聚集 v. IV.重点句型 8. n. 1. n1. 象征,标志 I've enjoyed food from both countries ever 。 10. 意见,看法 since I was able to hold a knife and fork n. and chopsticks! 拓展单词 我在英国长大,我爸爸是英国人,妈妈是中 1.marryv.结婚→ n.婚姻 国人。从能拿刀叉--还有筷子开始,我就 2.typen.类型v.打字→ adj.典型 一直在享受这两个国家的食物! 的,有代表性的 2. He once told me he was surprised by 3. v.(身体或精神上)受苦→ when he first visited sufferingn.受罪;苦难 my mother's parents in China. adi.糟糕的 4. horrorn.恐惧;厌恶→ 他曾告诉我,第一次去中国拜访妈妈的父母 时,餐桌上看见的东西让他大吃一惊。 →horriblyadv.可怕地;非常地 3.He I was joking. 5. n.毒素,毒物,毒药v.毒死;毒害; 他肯定觉得我是在开玩笑。 下毒→poisonousadj.有毒的;引起中毒的 4. Dad can cook a super "full English breakfast" II. 重点短语 of bacon, eggs, beans, sausages and toast 自从.....(一直) 1. ever with butter-Mum and I just have to find a 2. thanks 幸亏;多亏了;归功于 way 3. a sort 一种...... 爸爸会做美味的“全套英式早餐”,有培根。 4. suffer 受......之苦,患.....病 鸡蛋、豆子、香肠,还有黄油吐司一一不过我 和妈妈得想办法让他进厨房(他才动手)! 5. according 根据..... 5. To me, than a 6. deal 对付:处理 cross-cultural afternoon tea of English 7. remind sb. ... 提醒某人...... biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a 偶遇 8. come fine china cup! 爱上 9. fall in love 对我来说,用英式饼干搭配盛在精致瓷杯中 10. either... 不是......就是....... 的中国乌龙茶,没有什么比这样一次跨文化 的下午茶更棒的了! 要么......要么...... 2 UNT 1 Food for thought 语篇精读 合作探究 语段细解 文本剖析 4. Where does this passage probably come [整体理解] from? I. Scan the text and match the general idea of A. A TV interview. each paragraph. B. A food advertisement 1. Para. 1 A. Some Chinese food looks terrible C. A health report. and stinky. D. A book review. 2. Paras. 2,3 B. Why can I enjoy British food? III. Fill in the blanks according to the text. 3. Para. 4 C. I enjoy food from China and I've enjoyed food from both countries ever Britain. sinceI was able 1. (hold) a knife and 4. Para.5 D. I feel at home with cross-cultural fork-and chopsticks,as I 2. (grow) food. up in England with a British father and a 5. Para.6 E. Why can I enjoy Chinese food? Chinese mother. Dad 3. (come) to II. Read the text and choose the best answers. love spicy dishes that Mum cooks. But there 1. How did the author feel the first time he are still some dishes that Dad dare not try even tasted stinky tofu? after many years of 4. A. He liked it the moment he tasted it. (marry)to my B. It tasted terible and made him suffer mother. Mum and I all love the food that Dad a lot. cooks for us, especially the roast beef and (vegetable). 6. C. It reminded him of a similarly strong smelling 5. .Mum kind of food. says that we'd better not eat too much roast D. It reminded him of his burnt sports shoes. food as it may make us suffer 7. heat 2. Which of the following is NOT true about inside our bodies. the writer? I can still well remember my first visit to A. He grows up in England. China. I tried different kinds of food and loved B. He enjoys Chinese food. everything. But just 8. I thought I C. He doesn't like stinky tofu at all could deal with all Chinese food, I came across D. He also enjoys Western food. stinky tofu,a 9. (horror)grey thing 3. What can we know from the text? A. Roast food is full of energy. that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe. After 10. B. Dad cook little at home. (gather)all my courage to C. The author's first visit to China was not take a bite, I was amazed to find it wasn't enjoyable. so bad. D. The author has fallen in love with all Now I feel at home with food from both kinds of food : my cultures. 3 高中英语·必修 第二册(WY) [课文译注] 教材原文 词汇积累 参考译文 ①spicy adj.(食物)加有香料的. A Child of Two Cuisines 享受跨国美食的孩子 辛的 Growing up in England with a British father and a Chinese mother. 我在英国长大,我答答是 ②thanksto幸亏:多亏了:归功子 I've enjoyed food from both countries ever since I was able to hold a knife 英国人,妈妈是中国人,自从 thanks for.-感谢.....:for 后跟 and fork-and chopsticks! [1] 我能够拿住刀又,还有筷子开 表示感谢的原因 [1]本句为复合句。Growing up..Chinese mother为现在分词短语 始,我就一直在享受这两个国 ③come todo sth.达到(认识.理解 作原因状语,ever since.. chopsticks为 ever since引导的时间状语从句. 家的食物! 或相信的程度) Mam has sweet memories of the food from her home town in 妈对四川家乡的食物有 ④hot pot 火锅 Sichuan.and often cooks spiry* dishes. Thanks to” this, Dad has come dare noaf vr 敢,收干 着美好的回忆,她经常会做一 to” love hot pot{! But there are still some dishes that Dad dare”not try marriage n.矫烟 些辛辣菜肴,正因为如此,爸 even after many years of marriage* to my mother. He onee told me he marryv.结婚::嫁 爸已经爱上了犬锅!但是,尽 was surprised by what he saw on the table when he first visited my marrysh.要某人;嫁给某人 管已经和妈妈结婚好多年了 be marriedto sb.与某人结婚 mother's parents in Chira. C2] He was even shocked* at their wedding” 爸爸还是有一些不敢尝试的菜 shockv.使震惊;使惊愣n.雷 when he saw how the Chinese ate almost every part of an animal. 看。他曾告诉我,第一次去中 惊:令人震惊的事:休克 3]Even today,he still does not easily take to eating” things hke chirken 国拜访妈的父母时,餐桌上 shocked adj.霞惊的 feet. 看见的东西让他大吃一惊。在 shocking adj.令人震惊的 [2]hewas surprisedby一为省略了that的宾语从句,其中包含了 姆礼上当他看见中国人吃劝轨 ③weddingn.婚礼. what引导的宾语从句和when引导的时间状语从句。 的每一部分时,更是让他很震 take to doing sth. 开始喜欢微 [3]whenhe sawhowthe..是when引导的时间状语从句,其中包含 惊。直到今天,他还是不习性 某事 由how引导的宾语从句,how表示方式。 吃鸡爪之类的东西。 sortn.种,类 But I enjoy that sorto of food myself. Last week, I went to the 不过我自己很喜欢吃这类 butcher r.肉斯 butcher'so and asked,"Do you have pigs' ears?""No." the butcher said. the butcher's肉店,肉 会物,上周,我去肉席问:“你 pulling at his own ears."just these ordinary ones." He must have superaj.极好的,了不起的 们这里有猪耳染吗?”“没有,” thought I was joking. [4] baconn.(通常切成薄片的)成猪 肉底老板搜了拽自己的耳是 [4]此处属于“musthavedone”结构,表示对过去所发生事情的肯定 肉,重猪肉 说,“只有这种普通的耳朵。”他 推测,意为“想必/准是/一定做了某事”。 sausagen.香肠 肯定觉得我是在开玩笑。 Dad can eook a super-"full English breakfast" of bacon”, eggs. toasta.烧面包(片),吐司 爸爸会微美味的“全套英 beans, sausages* and toast* with butter"-Mum and I just have to find a cheese ontoast姥面包片加奶甜 式早餐”,有培根、鸡蛋,豆子 drink a toast to..为......干杯 way to get him into the kitehen! L5] He also does a typical"Sunday 香筋,还有黄油吐司-不过 obutter n.黄油,牛油 roast". We all love roast beef and vegetables,but Mum says we'd berter 我和妈好得想办法让他进厨 typicalaj.典型的,有代表性的 not eat too much roast food as it may make us suffero from heat inside (他才动手)!他也会做传统的 roastn.大块烤肉ai.烤好的. our bodies,according to traditional Chinese medicine. C6] 韧的 星期日堵肉大餐,我们都喜欢 [5]不定式短语to get him into the kitchen 作定语,修饰way。 suffer v.(身体或精神上)受苦 皆的牛肉和选菜,但好好证是 [6]本句是由but连接的并列句,says后面是省略that的宾语从 suffer from..受....之苦. 好不委吃太多烧烤食物,园为 句,其中as itmav makeussuffer.-为as引导的原因状语从句。 是.....病 根据传统中医的说法,这会引 I'll never forget my first visit to Chinn. Mum encouraged me to try deal with. 处理.....涉及..... 起上火。 different kinds of food, and I did! I loved everything. But just when 1 与......交易 我永远不会忘记自己的第 thought I could deal with" all Chinese food. I came across" stinky” come across偶然发现,偶然 一次中国之校,妈妈鼓励我 tofu”a horrible" grey thing that looked and smelr like a burnt sports 到 试各种食物,我也照做了!我 shoe. [7]"You needn't try it if you don't want to," Mum said,but I ②stinkyadj.难闻的,有臭味的 什么都喜欢吃,可是就在我以 gathered{ all my courage to take a bite* and was amazed{} to find it tofu n.豆腐 为自己能够接受所有中国食物 wasn't so bad. Ca] It reminded me of- blue cheese”.a similarly strong horrible adj.的 的时候,我遇到了突豆腐,一种 gather o.聚集 smelling type of food you either love or hate. [o] Maybe I'll fall in love 可怕的友色会物,样子和气味 with” stinky tofur-someday②. bitea.咬 就像是烧的运动数。“如观 .咬,叮,费(其过去式和过去分 [7]a horrible grey thing that looked .作 stinky tofu 的同位语。定 你不想尝试的话,可以不吃。” 词分别为bit,biuen) 语从句 that looked and smelt like a burnt sports shoe 修饰先行词 thingt 妈妈说,但我还是效足所有勇 amazedadj.惊奇的,惊喜的 bumt是形容词:作定语修悔sports.sboe。 气咬了一口,结果惊奇地发现 amazingaj.令人惊奇的,令人 [8]tofind itwasnt sobad为动词不定式作原因状语,表示导致前 惊喜的 面形容词amazed的原因. 也没那么精,它的味遥让我想 ⑧remind sh. of..提醒某人..... [o] a similarty strong smelling type of food you cither love or hate 起了盖纹抖路,一种类似的有 ②cheesrn.干略,奶略 作blue cheese 的同位语, you either love or hate 是定语从句,省略了关 着浓重气味的食物,你要么会 ③fall in love with爱上 系代词which that. either..or..意为“要么....要么....;或者....或 爱上它,要么会恨死它也许 ③somedayad.将来会有一天,有 者.....”,连接并列成分。 我会爱上豆腐的一一将来总 朝一日 People say that one man's meat is another man's poison”,bat I feel 有郡么一天吧。 poisonn.毒素,毒物,毒药 at homc” with food from both my cultures. To me,there's nothing better 人们常现,一个人的佳看 feel athome舒适自在,无拘 可能是另一个人的毒药,但中 无剩 than a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong{} tea in a fine china*cup! [10] 英两科文化中的食物我都喜 cross-culturaladj.跨文化的,涉 [10]nothingbetter使用了“否定词十比较级”结构,用于表示最高 欢。对我来说,用英式饼干指 及多种文化的 级含义。 配盛在精致瓷杯中的中国马龙 oolong n.乌龙茶 茶,没有什么比这样一次跨文 chinan.瓷,瓷料 化的下午茶更棒的了! UNT 1 Food for thought D要点精研 讲练互动 师生互动 迁移运用 [核心词汇] [归纳拓展] (1)all sorts of 各种各样的 1. marriage n.婚姻 a sort of.. 一种......(表示不十分准确): 近似......:有点像是..... (教材 P3)But there are still some dishes that sort of 有几分;有点(作副词修饰形 Dad dare not try even after many years of 容词和动词) (2)sort v. 把......分类,.......排序 marriage to my mother. sort out 分类:整理;选出:解决 但是,尽管已经和妈妈结婚好多年了,爸爸还 sort out .. from ... 把.....从.....挑选出来/辨 是有一些不敢尝试的菜肴 别出来 sort...into... 把.....分类. [归纳拓展] I had a sort of feeling that he wouldn't come. (1)a marriage to 与.....的婚烟 (2)marryv. 结婚:.:嫁:把.....嫁给 我隐约觉得他不会来。 marry sb. to sb. 把.....嫁..... She sort of pretends that she doesn't really (3)married adj. 已娇的 care. be get married to sb. .与某人结婚 她摆出一副并不真的在乎的样子。 He asked Jane to marry him but she turned It took quite a while to sort out all our him down. luggage. 他向简求婚但简拒绝了他。 整理我们的全部行李花了不少时间。 The old man married her daughter to a foreigner. [活学活用] 这位老人把女儿嫁给了一个老外。 (1)单句语法填空 [名师点津] ①We must sort the good apples bemarriedtosb.表示状态,可与表示一 the bad ones. 段时间的状语连用;marrysb.get married to ②Rubbish can easily be separated and sorted sb.表示动作,为短暂性动词短语,不与表示 plastic,glass,paper,etc. 一段时间的状语连用。 (2)单句写作 [活学活用] ③你可以从自然那里学习到各种各样的 (1)单句语法填空 东西。 There are ① The parents never feel content with the you can learn (marry). girl's from nature. ②The two young people eventually got 3.typicaladj.典型的,有代表性的 (教材 P3) He also does a typical Sunday (marry) after having been friends for several years. roast. (2)单句写作 他也会做传统的星期日烤肉大餐。 ③她与罗伯特结婚一年了。 [归纳拓展] (1)he typical of.. She Robert for a year. 是......的代表,是典型 的..... 2. sortn.种,类 It is typical of sb. to do sth.某人一向数某事。 (2)typen. (教材 P3) But I enjoy that sort of food 类型 打字 myself. (3)typically adv. 典型地;有代表性地; 不过我自己很喜欢吃这类食物。 向来;通常 1D 高中英语·必修 第二册(WY This pattern of woods and fields is typical of [语境助记] The old man has suffered enough. the English landscape. He 这是具有典型英格兰风景特征的森林与田野。 suffered from war and hunger when he was It is typical of the super woman to think young. Last month, his son's death brough about helping those in trouble. him more sufferings. 这个优秀的女人经常想着帮助困难中的 这个老人受的苦够多了。他年轻时曾遭受战 人们。 乱和饥饿之苦。上个月,他儿子的死又给他 [活学活用] 带来了更多的痛苦。 (1)单句语法填空 [名师点津] ① (typical),he would come late suffer后常接痛苦(pain)、寒冷(cold)、饥 and then say that he had to go early local 饿(hunger)、损失(loss)等,suffer from后常 ② This meal is typical cookery,but I've never tasted it. 接疾病的名称或造成不幸、痛苦的事物。 ③ He speaks with (type) [活学活用] enthusiasm. (1)单句语法填空 (2)单句写作 ①It is hard to imagine the pain and ④因为有点近视,她有眯着眼晴看人的习惯 (suffer)they went through during the winter her to narrow her eyes months. ②She suffered because she has a short sight. loneliness, but she 4. sufferv.(身体或精神上)受苦 had to learn to like it there. ③The (教 材 P3) We all love roast beef and (suffer) has decided to give vegetables,but Mum says we'd better not eat up smoking. too much roast food as it may make us suffer (2)单句写作 from heat inside our bodies, according to ④玛丽尽管多年来遭受重病的折磨,但一点 traditional Chinese medicine. 也没有失去对生活的热情。 我们都喜欢烤的牛肉和蔬菜,但妈妈说最好 Although Mary had 不要吃太多烧烤食物,因为根据传统中医的 for years, she lost none of her enthusiasm for 说法,这会引起上火。 life. 归纳拓展] 5.poisonn1.毒素,毒物,毒药 (1)suffer pain. defeat/damage/loss 遭受痛苦 失败 破坏损失 (教材 P4)People say that one man's meat is suffer from 爱受......折.:受......之苦;.......疾病 another man's poison, but I feel at home with (2)sufferingn. 痛苦;让人痛苦的事 food from both my cultures. (3)sufferer n. 患者;受害者 As far as I know,he has ever suffered from a 人们常说,一个人的佳看可能是另一个人的 serious illness. 毒药,但中英两种文化中的食物我都喜欢。 据我所知,他曾患有严重的疾病。 [归纳拓展] (1)poison v. The old man is said to have gone through 毒死:毒害 poison sb. 毒死/毒害某人 varieties of sufferings during the war. poison sth. 在....中下毒 据说这位老人在战争期间经历了各种痛苦。 (2)poisonous adj. 引起中毒的;有毒的;分法毒素的 6 UNT 1 Food for thought Someone has been poisoning his food [句式剖析] 有人一直在他的食物里下毒。 nothingbetter为否定词与比较级连用. The leaves of certain trees are poisonous to 表示最高级的含义。 cattle. [归纳拓展 某些树的叶子会毒害牲畜。 表示最高级意义的几种特殊结构: [活学活用] (1)“否定词十比较级”表示“没有比......更.....;没有 (1)单句语法填空 像......一样....”,常用的否定词有no、not,never. ①If she had been aware that the mushrooms nothing,nobody,hardly等 (2)have never...十such十形容词原级十名词 were (poison),she would not have (3)can/could十never/not十.十 [形容词/副词enough picked them for dinner. loo十形容词/副词 ②Unluckily, all of the boys got I couldn't agree more. (poison) and had stomachaches with their 我完全同意。 faces pale. He is so kind and helpful, you can't praise (2)单句写作 him too much. ③燃烧的塑料释放出有毒气体,对我们的健 他既善良又乐于助人,你再怎么表扬他都不 康有害。 为过。 The burning plastic [活学活用] which is harmful to our health. (1)单句语法填空 ①Remember no one is [重点句型] (good) than you and no one is (smart) 否定词与比较级连用 than you. (教材 P4)To me, there's nothing better than ②He has never spent a a cross-cultural afternoon tea of English (worry) day. biscuits and a cup of Chinese oolong tea in a (2)句型转换 fine china cup! ③Spring is the most pleasant season of all 对我来说,用英式饼干搭配盛在精致瓷杯中 than spring. 的中国乌龙茶,没有什么比这样一次跨文化 提示请完成《素能提升训练》训练(一) 的下午茶更棒的了! Section II Using language 基础认知 自主学习 单词识记 句型展示 :6. I.重点单词 n. 诀跨,技巧,技法 基础单词 n. 盘,碟 1. 0. 下载(信息或程序) . 8. 柄,把手 77. 日常饮食 adj. 9. 似奶油的,软厚平滑的, 3. n. 指点,建议 光滑细软的 4. 1. 风俗,习惯,传统 10. pre力. n. 在....... 5. 礼貌,礼仪 1,K 时 同步课堂讲义 C日 UNIT 1 重点句型 Food for though 活学活用 【美文欣赏·话题链接】 ② more worrying (1)①better smarter (2)③No 探究问题 season is more pleasant 1. Russia Thailand Argentina Section II 2. spicy delicious fat Using language 3. separately 【基础认知 自主学习】 Section I Starting out & Understanding ideas I.重点单词 基础单词 【基础认知 自主学习】 1. download 2. diet 3. tip 4. custom 5. manners I.重点单词 6. trick 7. plate 8. handle 9. creamy 10. within 基础单词 拓展单词 1. snack 2. dare 3. wedding 4. sort 5. super 1. funetion 2. related 3. addict 4. differ 5. slightly 6. butter 7. gather 8. bite 9. symbol 10. opinion 6. incredibly 7. recommend 8. attack 拓展单词 I.重点短语 1. marriage 2. typical 3. suffer 4. horrible 5. poison 1. out 2. for 3. in 4. with 5. in II.重点短语 III.重点句型 1. since 2. to 3. of 4. from 5. to 6. with 7. of 1. going on your first trip to the UK 2. before you start 8. across 9. with 10. or III.阅读词汇 eating 3. when eating a hamburger or pizza 4. each time we drink them 1 5. if necessary 1.亮任(法) 2.肉贩 3.(通常切成薄片的)咸猪肉,熏猪肉 【要点精研 讲练互动】 4.香肠 5.烤面包(片),吐司 6.大块烤肉 烤好的,烤制的 7.豆腐 8.干略,奶醉 核心词汇 活学活用 IV.重点句型 1.(1①as ②functioning 1. Growing up in England with a British father and a ③functional Chinese mother (2)④functioning well 2.(1)①playing ②addictive 2. what he saw on the table ③addiction 3. must have thought (2)④Addicted to surfing 3.(1)①manners ②in 4. to get him into the kitchen (2) ③how to mind your 5. there's nothing better table manners 合作探究】 【语篇精读 4.(1)①of ②ln ③as (2)④in case I'm out 整体理解 5.(1)①from ② difference ③ different (2)④ differ 1 from each other in character 6.(1)①(should)take ②to think ③reading 1-5 CEBAD (2)④we . (should)see the film 1-4 CCAC 重点句型 I. 活学活用 1.(1)①to say ②listening ③asked 1. to hold 2. grew 3. has come 4. marriage (2)④When 5. vegetables 6. However 7. from 8. when 9. horrible elimbing up the stairs 10. gathering 2.(1)①The ②for (2)③ Every/Each time I see 【要点精研 讲练互动】 the picture 核心词汇 活学活用 Grammar-情态动词(1) ②married 1.(1)①marriage (2)③has been married to 教材示例 ②into (2)③all sorts of things 2.(1)①out from 1. was able to 2. dare 3. have to 4. better 5. needn't ③typical (2)④It is typical of ②of 3.(1)①Tvpically 要点突破 ②from 4. C1)①suffering ③sufferer (2)④suffered [对点训练1] from a serious illness ①He could play the violin. ②They must be ② poisoned 5.(1)① poisonous (2)③gave off [对点训练2] ①can can ②could poisonous gas ③was able to _