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Writing——如何写关于发展变化的文章
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disappear
electronic media
with a click of
gradually
take the place of
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will probably
disappear
that we don't need them anymore
faster and cheaper
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With the help of the Internet
turning on TV
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about the latest events
are being taken the place
of and will fade out gradually
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关于发展变化的文章,其体裁可以是记叙文、议论文或说明文。如果是记叙文,要交代清楚时间、地点、人物、过程和结局;如果是议论文,观点要明确,要分层次给出有力的论据;如果是说明文,要把现象的特征以及因果关系等描述清楚。具体写作步骤归纳如下:
[对应学生用书第60页]
1.已发生的变化
(1)描述已发生的变化。
(2)简要分析产生变化的原因,并通过今昔对比描述这些变化带来的好处等。
(3)写出对这些变化的评价与感受等。
2.将来可能发生的变化
(1)明确给出对变化趋势的预测或用事例引出自己的观点。
(2)给出预测的理由,如果是多个理由,要分层次进行说明。
(3)回归或深化自己的观点,与前文形成呼应。
[基本框架]
第一段:提出将要叙述的话题。
第二段:比较变化的原因。
第三段:总结这些变化带来的影响。
[常用词语]
1.with the development of technology
随着科技的发展
2.great changes have taken place
发生了巨大变化
3.during the last few years
在过去的几年里
4.as follows
如下
5.attract more travellers
吸引更多的游客
6.take on a new look
呈现新面貌
7.be covered with green trees
被绿树覆盖
8.to some extent
在某种程度上
[常用语句]
1.My school has drastically changed over the past ten years.
我的学校在过去十年里发生了翻天覆地的变化。
2.With the growing popularity of Internet surfing in China, the quality of our lives is improving.
随着互联网在中国的日益普及,我们的生活质量正在提高。
3.In the past, people kept in touch with each other mainly by writing letters or using the public telephone.
过去,人们主要通过写信或公用电话保持联系。
4.What's more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to send and receive emails whenever they like.
更重要的是,人们可以方便地访问互联网,这使得他们可以随时收发电子邮件。
5.With these changes, people's pace of life has been quickened and people's work has been made more efficient.
这些变化加快了人们的生活节奏,提高了人们的工作效率。
随着科技的发展,传统的报纸、杂志逐渐退出历史舞台,电子报刊媒体正在迅速发展。请写一篇英文短文,阐述该观点并陈述理由、举例说明。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
[审题谋篇]
明确体裁话题:说明文,发展变化
确定人称时态:以第三人称及一般将来时为主
布局文章架构:首段:开门见山,点明主题
中段:举例说明,阐述理由
尾段:得出结论,回扣主题
列出核心要点
1.传统的报纸、杂志逐渐退出历史舞台
2.电子报刊媒体的迅速发展
[词汇推敲]
1._________
消失
2.________________
电子报刊媒体
3._______________
轻轻一点
4._________
逐步地
5._________________
取代
[遣词造句]
①In the near future, daily newspapers and monthly magazines __________________
__________.
在不久的将来,日报和月刊可能会消失。
②The main reason for this is simply _______________________________.
主要原因是我们不再需要它们了。
③Electronic media can provide the same information __________________.
电子媒体可以更快、更便宜地提供同样的信息。
④_____________________________, laptops and mobile phones, almost everyone can at any time and in almost any place get some news with a click of the mouse or screen.
借助互联网,连同笔记本电脑和手机,几乎每个人都可以在任何时间、任何地点通过点击鼠标或屏幕获得一些新闻。
⑤You'll browse the computer newspapers or magazines just like _____________.
你会像打开电视一样浏览电脑报纸或杂志。
⑥An electronic voice will give an account of stories _______________________.
电子声音将讲述有关最新事件的故事。
⑦In conclusion, the traditional newspapers and magazines _____________________
__________________________________.
总之,传统报纸和杂志正在被取代,并将逐渐消失。
[句式升级]
1.用it作形式宾语升级句④
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Internet, together with laptops and mobile phones, makes it possible that almost everyone can at any time and in almost any place get some news with a click of the mouse or screen.
2.用with复合结构升级句⑤与句⑥
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
You'll browse the computer newspapers or magazines just like turning on TV with an electronic voice giving an account of stories about the latest events.
[妙笔成篇]
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
In the near future, daily newspapers and monthly magazines will probably disappear.The main reason for this is simply that we don't need them anymore.
Electronic media can provide the same information faster and cheaper.The Internet, together with laptops and mobile phones, makes it possible that almost everyone can at any time and in almost any place get some news with a click of the mouse or screen.You'll browse the computer newspapers or magazines just like turning on TV with an electronic voice giving an account of stories about the latest events.
In conclusion, the traditional newspapers and magazines are being taken the place of and will fade out gradually.
请你根据图画,写一篇英语短文,描述今昔通讯方式的变化,以及这些变化给人们的生活带来的影响。
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people's life in recent years.
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
[参考范文]
Great changes have taken place in the way of communication in people's life in recent years.
In the past, people kept in touch with others mainly by writing letters or using public telephones.But now almost everyone has his/her own mobile phone with which people can communicate with each other at any place and at any time.It used to take several days to hear from each other in contrast to minutes nowadays.What's more, people have easy access to the Internet, which enables them to send and receive emails whenever they like.
With these changes, people's pace of life has been quickened and people's work has been made more efficient.In a word, people have an easier life nowadays.
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