Unit 3 Section Ⅲ Developing ideas & Presenting ideas（课件PPT）-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性选择性必修2同步练测（外研版2019）

单击此处添加文本具体内容 UNIT 3　Times change! Section Ⅲ　Developing ideas & Presenting ideas UNIT 3　Times change! cafeteria component category soul UNIT 3　Times change! secondary comic costume UNIT 3　Times change! expand emotional intention adaptation accessible UNIT 3　Times change! tendency educator urgently convincing UNIT 3　Times change! for to for over to for with UNIT 3　Times change! away and on UNIT 3　Times change! 手势，姿势 脸上的；面部的 促进；使便利 UNIT 3　Times change! While waiting outside the cafeteria before I realised what it meant UNIT 3　Times change! With a smiling or sad face added to a message or post to communicate properly using the written word, or even the spoken word UNIT 3　Times change! would rather than UNIT 3　Times change! the history and development of emojis UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! from introduced were limited are more popular classical which accessible versions that UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! into on/upon expansion to help expand your business UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! to take/taking intention UNIT 3　Times change! intended to study intended to stay/staying are intended for UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! to adaptable UNIT 3　Times change! make an adaptation to adapt themselves to/adapt to UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! to look tendency the earth has a tendency to become warmer and warmer UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! urgently to get urgency UNIT 3　Times change! we students(should)give a helping hand to each other UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! convincing of to tackle UNIT 3　Times change! I am convinced that UNIT 3　Times change! While waiting outside the cafeteria UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! understood allowed While climbing up the stairs UNIT 3　Times change! would rather than UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! UNIT 3　Times change! gave had visited to go UNIT 3　Times change! than have a rest at home rather than have a rest at home Ⅰ.重点单词 ►基础单词 1．_________ n.　　　　 自助餐厅 2．_________ n. 组成部分 3．________ n. 类别 4．____ n. 精神 [对应学生用书第54页] 5．_________ adj. 次要的，第二位的 6．_____ n. 连环漫画 7．_______ n. 化装服 ►拓展单词 1．______ v．(使)扩大；增加→expandable adj.可扩大的，可放大的→ expansion n．扩大；增加；扩张 2．emotion n．感情；情感；情绪→_________ adj.情绪(上)的，情感(上)的 3．intend v．计划；打算→_________ n．意图，目的 4．adapt v．使适应；改编→adaptable adj.能适应的；可修改的→__________ n．改编版 5．access n．接触的机会→__________ adj.易懂的 6．tend v．趋向；易于；照顾；护理→________ n．趋势 7．educate v．教育；训练→________ n．教育工作者→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educational adj.教育的；有教育意义的 8．urge v．敦促；督促；极力主张→urgent adj.紧急的；迫切的→urgency n．紧急；迫切→________ adv.紧急地；急迫地 9．convince v．使确信；使信服→convinced adj.确信的；坚信的→__________ adj.有说服力的，使人信服的 Ⅱ.重点短语 1．search ___ 寻找 2．due __ 由于；因为；归因于 3．___ the first time 第一次 4．have an advantage ____ 优于……；胜过…… 5．be similar __ 与……相似 6．___ instance 例如 7．replace …____… 用……替换…… 8．take ____ 拿走；使离开；消除(病痛等) 9．heart ___ soul 精髓 10．focus __ 集中于…… Ⅲ.阅读词汇 1．gesture n. ____________ 2．facial adj. _______________ 3．facilitate v. ______________ Ⅳ.重点句型 1．___________________________________, I received the following message from my friend: 在自助餐厅外等待的时候，我收到了朋友发来的消息： 2．It took me a minute _______________________________． 我花了一分钟才理解这条消息的意思。 3．_____________________________________________________, your reader can “see” your facial expression while reading your words. 当在信息或帖子中加一个微笑表情或悲伤表情时，你的读者在读你写的内容时就能“看到”你的面部表情。 4．But this makes others, especially educators, worry that we are losing the ability _______________________________________________________________________． 但是这使得一些人，尤其是教育工作者，担心我们正在失去使用书面语甚至口语来正确沟通的能力。 5．After all, how many of us today ____________ send a message packed with emojis ____ make a telephone call? 毕竟，现如今，我们当中有多少人宁愿发送一条满是表情符号的短信，也不愿意打电话？ [整体理解] Ⅰ.Scan the text and find out the main idea of the text. The passage is mainly about _____________________________________． [对应学生用书第55页] Ⅱ.Read the text and choose the best answers. 1．Where does the word “emoji” come from? A．The Oxford Dictionary. B．Shakespeare's plays. C．Japan. D．China． 2．Why have emojis been used in classics? A．To replace the old version. B．To attract more young readers. C．To take away the heart and soul of Shakespeare's plays. D．To make it easier for young readers to understand the classics. 3．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A．Emojis are used everywhere，from text messages to emails and blogs. B．There are more than 200 emojis when they are first introduced in Japan in 1999. C．Emojis have obvious advantages over written language. D．Emojis can express feelings when people cannot find the appropriate words. 4．What is the attitude of educators towards the use of emojis? A．Pleased．　　　　 B．Worried． C．Confident. D．Disappointed． 答案　1－4　CDBB Ⅲ.Fill in the blanks according to the text. Nowadays “emojis” are used everywhere.The word“emoji” comes 1.____ Japanese, literally meaning“picture character”．When first 2.__________(introduce)in Japan in 1999, emojis 3.____________(limit)to 176 simple designs.Now there 4.___(be)more than 3，000 emojis that expand upon the way in which we communicate.In today's world emojis have become more and 5.____________(popular).The use of emojis has even spread to 6._________(classic)literature, 7._____ makes the classics more 8.__________(access)to young readers.However, some people think these new 9.________(version)have taken away the heart and soul of Shakespeare's plays.Emojis will have become a real pictorial “language”， but for now maybe it's best 10.____ we just enjoy using them. [核心词汇] 1．expand v．(使)扩大；增加 (教材P43)Now there are more than 3，000 emojis that expand upon the way in which we communicate. 但现在我们能使用3 000多个表情符号来拓宽我们的交流渠道。 [对应学生用书第56页] [归纳拓展] (1)expand on/upon　　　　　　 详细阐明；充分叙述 expand into… 扩展成为……，膨胀成…… expand in… 在……方面膨胀 (2)expansion n. 扩大；扩张 The narrow path in the village expanded into a wide road． 村里的狭窄小路拓宽成了一条大道。 These expansions into new worlds help us by giving us new perspectives. 这些向新世界的扩展通过给我们提供新的视角来帮助我们。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①With ten years' hard work, he finally expanded his firm ____ a big company. ②The educator did not expand greatly _______ his statement and left urgently. ③The company has abandoned plans for further _________(expand). (2)单句写作 ④你可以使用所有这些资源来帮助扩展你的业务。 You can use all these resources ____________________________． 2．intention n．意图，目的 (教材P43)The intention of these adaptations is to make the classics more accessible to young readers. 这些改写的目的是为了使经典著作更容易被年轻读者接受。 [归纳拓展] (1)with an/the intention of　　　 抱有……的目的；打算 (2)intend v. 打算；计划；想要 intend doing/to do sth. 打算做某事 intend sb．to do sth. 打算让某人做某事 (3)intended adj. 打算的；计划的 be intended to do sth./for sth. 专门为……；专门给…… This program was set up with an intention of providing help to homeless people. 设立这个项目是为了帮助无家可归者。 I'm writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.I intend to join/joining a Dragon Boat Training Camp. 我写信告诉你我暑假令人兴奋的计划，我打算参加龙舟训练营。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①I intend ______________(take)full advantage of this trip to buy the things we need． ②My _________(intend)was to have a holiday and meet up with old friends. (2)用intend的相关短语完成下列片段 ③The father _______ his son _______ abroad, but the son _____________________ at home, where some majors ________________ students like him. 父亲想让儿子到国外学习，但是儿子打算待在国内，国内的许多专业是专门为像他这样的学生设计的。 3．adaptation n．改编版 (教材P43)The intention of these adaptations is to make the classics more accessible to young readers. 这些改写的目的是为了使经典著作更容易被年轻读者接受。 [归纳拓展] (1)make an adaptation to　　　 适应…… (2)adapt v. 适应；使适应；使适合；改编或改写(稿本等) adapt to 适应 adapt oneself to 使某人自己适应于 adapt sth.from 根据……改编某物 adapt sth.for… 将某物改编为…… (3)adaptable adj. 能适应的；可修改的 I am quite independent and it is easy for me to adapt myself to new surroundings. 我相当独立，很容易适应新环境。 As far as I know, he is going to adapt his play for television. 据我所知，他计划把他的剧本改编成电视剧。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①We must not be too slow to adapt __ the social changes. ②She will deal with the changes very well, because she is very _________(adapt). (2)一句多译 有些动物学会了适应环境的变化。 ③Some animals learn to _____________________ the change of environment. (adaptation) ④Some animals learn to ____________________________ the change of environment.(adapt) 4．tendency n．趋势 (教材P44)As we can see, emojis have a tendency to pop up all over the place. 正如我们所见，表情符号的趋势是变得越来越随处可见。 [归纳拓展] (1)have a tendency to do sth.　　 倾向于做某事；往往会做某事 (2)tend v. 照顾；照料；倾向；趋于 tend(to)sb．/sth. 照料，护理 tend to do sth. 易于做某事；往往会发生某事 My grandmother has a tendency to go to bed early every day. 我祖母每天总爱早睡。 I have to tend(to)the children before I go out. 我出去之前必须把孩子照顾好。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①You may tend _______(look)down and away when greeting someone. ②Generally speaking, boys have a stronger ________(tend)to fight than girls. (2)单句写作 ③毫无疑问，地球有变暖的趋势。 There is no doubt that _________________________________________________． 5．urgently adv.紧急地；急迫地 (教材P46)And even if we could remember a number and needed to call it urgently, it would still be more convenient to borrow a mobile phone from someone else than walk around looking for a phone box. 即使我们能记住一个号码，需要紧急拨打，从别人那里借一部手机也比四处寻找电话亭更方便。 [归纳拓展] (1)urgent adj.　　　　　　　　 紧急的；急迫的；,急切的 (2)urge v. 催促；极力主张；驱策 n. 强烈的欲望；冲动 urge（sb.） eq \b\lc\{(\a\vs4\al\co1( to do sth., into doing sth.)) 催促（某人）做某事 urge that…（should）do sth. 极力主张；强调…… It is urged that…（should）do sth. 坚决要求…… (3)urgency n. 紧急的事 Our teacher urges us to study hard with the College Entrance Examination drawing near. 随着高考的临近，老师敦促我们努力学习。 It is urged by students that the library(should)be kept open during the weekend． 学生们强烈要求图书馆周末也开放。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①New York officials said they ________(urgent)needed masks and respirators. ②I got a note from Moira urging me ______(get)in touch. ③The attack added a new _______(urge)to the peace talks. (2)句型转换 ④Our headteacher urged us students to give a helping hand to each other to ease our heavy study pressure. →Our headteacher urged that ____________________________________________ to ease our heavy study pressure. 6．convincing adj.有说服力的，使人信服的 (教材P46)What supporting arguments does the author give to make the point convincing? 为了使该观点令人信服，作者提出哪些支持论点？ [归纳拓展] (1)convince v.　　　　　　　 使相信；使确信；说服 convince sb．to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convince sb．of sth. 使某人相信某事 convince sb．that… 使某人相信…… (2)convinced adj. 确信的，深信的；信服的 be convinced of 确信……；相信…… be convinced that… 确信…… We've been trying to convince him to give up the plan. 我们一直在试图说服他放弃那个计划。 You'll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job． 你要使他们相信你特别希望得到这份工作。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①No one has come up with a __________(convince)explanation of why dinosaurs died out. ②You need to convince the interviewers __ your ability to do the job well. ③We have been trying to convince him _________(tackle)the problem in this way in the past few days. (2)单句写作 ④我相信这个年轻人是一个诚实体贴的人。 ___________________ the young man is an honest and considerate man. [重点句型] eq \a\vs4\al(1.状语从句的省略) (教材P42)_______________________________,I received the following message from my friend： 在自助餐厅外等待的时候，我收到了朋友发来的消息： [句式剖析] 句中While waiting outside the cafeteria为时间状语从句的省略形式，相当于While I was waiting outside the cafeteria。 [归纳拓展] 在由while、when、if、as if、even if/though、though、although、until、once、unless等引导的状语从句中，当从句中的主语与主句的主语一致或从句中的主语是it，且从句中含有be的某种形式时，从句中的主语连同be可同时省略。 You may refer the matter to him if(it is)necessary. 必要的话你可以把这件事委托给他。 You should stay where you are, unless(you are)asked to leave. 除非你被要求离开，否则你应该待在原地。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①Once __________(understand), the problem is easy to solve. ②When not _______(allow)to sleep, lab rats die within a month. (2)句型转换 ③While he is climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath. →____________________________ the old man always loses his breath. 2．would rather do…than do…宁愿做……而不愿做…… (教材P44)After all, how many of us today ____________ send a message packed with emojis ____ make a telephone call? 毕竟，现如今，我们当中有多少人宁愿发送一条满是表情符号的短信，也不愿意打电话？ [句式剖析] 本句使用了would rather do…than do…句型，意为“宁愿做……而不愿做……”。 [归纳拓展] (1)表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”的句型还有： ①prefer to do sth.rather than do sth. ②would do sth.rather than do sth. (2)would rather后跟宾语从句时，意为“宁愿……”，宾语从句应使用虚拟语气。表示与现在或将来事实相反的愿望时，句子谓语动词用一般过去时；表示与过去事实相反的愿望时，句子谓语动词用过去完成时。 I'd rather lose my job than lie to the public． ＝I would lose my job rather than lie to the public． 我宁可失去工作也不愿对公众说谎。 I'd rather you hadn't told him the news that day. 我真希望你那天没有把那消息告诉他。 [活学活用] (1)单句语法填空 ①I would rather the professor ____(give)the lecture next week. ②My wife would rather her sister ___________(visit)her last weekend, but she was too busy then. ③I prefer _____(go)shopping rather than go to the library. (2)一句多译 他宁愿工作，也不愿在家休息。 ④He would rather work ________________________． ⑤He prefers to work _______________________________． $$