精品解析：湖南省岳阳市岳阳经济技术开发区长岭中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学英语试题

2024年秋季八年级入学考试英语试卷 一.单项选择(共10 小题,计10分) 1. It’s _________ important rule of my school to wear _________ uniform on school days. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; an D. an; an 2. Our music club wants me ________ the school show ________ a singer. A. as; as B. as; for C. for; for D. for; as 3. —Amy, did you see Mr. Smith in the office? —Yes. I saw _________ talking with other teachers. A. her B. him C. them D. it 4. —It’s so _________ today. Let’s go to a cool place to relax. —What about going swimming? A. hot B. dirty C. dry D. noisy 5. The English test is very important, so we must be . A. in danger B. on vacation C. on time D. in class 6. —It’s 9:00 a. m. Where is Maria? —She _________ in the pool now. She _________ for half an hour every morning. A. swims; swims B. swims; is swimming C. is swimming; swims D. is swimming; is swimming 7. —Andrew, _________? —About 20 minutes by bike. A. how is your bike B. how did you get to Longtan Park C how long did it take you to clean your bike D. how far is it from your home to Longtan Park 8. — Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesn’t C. She has black hair D. She has blonde hair 9. —________ he visit the park yesterday? —No, he ________. A. Was; wasn’t B. Did; didn’t C. Is; isn’t D. Does; doesn’t 10. —Long time no see, Eric. How’s it going? —_________. I’m studying in Suzhou now. A. No problem B. I’m fine, too C. Not bad, thanks D. You’re welcome Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，计10分) Our art club has a trip(旅行) ____11____ the zoo on Sunday. The zoo is far from our club. It takes ____12____ about two hours to get there by bus. The zoo is big and beautiful. There are lots of animals in it. I take ____13____ photos of the animals in the zoo. Now let me ____14____ you my photos. Look at this photo. It is an eleven-year-old tiger. It is sleeping. Look! The elephants in that photo are ____15____ to people. They’re from South Africa. They’re ____16____ food. There are some monkeys in this photo. What are they ____17____? Oh, they’re climbing (爬) the trees. There are many bananas on the trees. Look at these ____18____. They are all about my favorite animals—pandas. They’re ____19____ cute, right? Where is the photo of the giraffe? Oh, it’s under the chair. The giraffe is taking a ____20____. Do you like these photos? You can choose(挑选) one of them if you like. 11. A. in B. to C. on D. from 12. A. me B. you C. us D. them 13. A. many B. much C. any D. a 14. A. look B. make C. have D. show 15 A. friendly B. smart C. scary D. lazy 16. A. drinking B. cooking C. eating D. washing 17. A. sleeping B. doing C. talking D. playing 18. A. apples B. books C. photos D. trees 19. A. only B. really C. quickly D. early 20. A. class B. picture C. tea D. walk 二.阅读理解(共20小题，计40分) A The teacher wants the students to talk about their family rules on weekends. Julie My weekends are always busy. I don’t have much homework now, but I have to take some art and swimming classes. And I must practice the piano on Sunday. Daisy I don’t think my parents are very strict with me. They want me to be a happy girl. I can do what I like on weekends. And my favorite thing is to play with my dog. Mike I must get up before 7:00 on the weekend. Then I need to practice playing tennis for an hour. I can only watch TV from 6:00 to 8:00 in the evening. I can’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. My parents want me to live a healthy life. Steve In my family, we have to follow some rules on weekends. We must eat dinner together on Sunday. Also, we must read a book for half an hour. But the rules aren’t for my sister. She’s only 3 months old. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. _________ has to learn to swim on weekends. A. Julie B. Daisy C. Mike D. Steve 22. Daisy’s parents want her to be _________. A. busy B. clean C. happy D. quiet 23. Mike can watch TV for _________ on Saturday. A. half an hour B. an hour C. an hour and a half D. two hours 24. What can we know from the passage? A Daisy’s parents are strict with her. B. Mike plays tennis on the weekend. C. Julie has to practice the piano on Saturday. D. Steve must read a book with his sister on Saturday. 25. The four students are talking about their _________. A. school rules B. eating rules C. school life D. weekend life B Dear Alan, Thank you for your last e-mail. I’m very happy here. Let me tell you a piece of good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height. She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes. She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. She is good at teaching and her classes are very interesting. We all like listening to her. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping- pong, and she likes tennis best. Oh, she has an11-year-old daughter, Helen. She can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. Jane is friendly to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What does the new English teacher like to wear? A. A red skirt and a pair of red shoes. B. A white skirt and a pair of red shoes. C. A red skirt and a pair of black shoes. D. A yellow skirt and a pair of white shoes. 27. The underlined word “voice” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 头发 B. 衣服 C. 脸颊 D. 嗓音 28. How old is Helen? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Eleven. D. Thirteen. 29. What’s Jane’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. D. Ping-pong. 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jane has long blonde hair. B. Helen is Mike’s classmate. C. Helen can speak Chinese well. D. Jane is of medium build. C Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. It was fine last Saturday. My parents and I were so excited, because we visited the farm in the village. We took a car there in the early morning. After about two hours, we arrived there. Firstly, we took some photos in front of the gate. After that, one of the farmers showed us around the farm. On the farm, there are some crops (庄稼) and vegetables. They grow very well. We picked some fresh vegetables there. They cost (花费) us fifty yuan. At noon, we had lunch in a local restaurant. The food there was very fresh and delicious. In the afternoon, we helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. We felt they were so interesting. We had a good time on the farm. We want to go there again next time. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How did Tom and his parents feel last Saturday? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Difficult. 32. How did they go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. D. By subway. 33. How much were the vegetables? A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 34. What didn’t they do on the farm? A. They didn’t take photos. B. They didn’t pick fresh vegetables. C. They didn’t feed the chickens. D. They didn’t eat delicious food. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. It was cloudy last Saturday. B. It took them about two hours to get there. C. They didn’t milk the cows on the farm. D. No one showed them around the farm. D Hainan Chicken Rice is a delícious rice. ____36____ People in Hainan often eat it. It is one of the 50 best specials in the world. ____37____ When cooking Hainan Chicken rice, some people cook rice with oil (油). Some people use Chinese green onions to make it hot (辣的). ____38____ People in Hainan usually use White-cut Chicken for this dish. The chicken is soft (软的).____39____ They think this kind of Hainan Chicken Rice is the best. When eating Hainan Chicken Rice, you should drink a bowl of soup. ____40____ They make the soup look beautiful and taste good. 根据短文内容，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。其中有两项多余。 A. And it tastes delicious. B. Clean the chicken and cut it up. C. It is one of the specials of Hainan. D. Cook it on slow fire for 20 minutes. E. There are some eggs or tomatoes in the soup. F. There are many ways of cooking Hainan Chicken Rice. G. Some people use great vegetables to make it look good. 三.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(共5小题，计5分) 41. 今天早晨，妹妹动听的歌声唤醒了我。 This morning, my sister’s beautiful singing __________. 42. 彼得正领我们参观故宫博物院。 Peter is _________ us __________ the Palace Museum. 43. 邮局紧挨着银行，就医院对面。 The post office is next to the bank and __________ __________ the hospital. 44. 托尼周末不是去图书馆就是去博物馆。 Tony __________ goes to the library __________ the museum on weekends. 45. 这里的村民上上下下打量了我一番，问我是从哪里来的。 The villagers here looked at me ___________ ___________ ___________ and asked where I was from. 四.任务型阅读(共5小题，计5分) Dear Li Hua, How’s it going with you? It’s Tuesday today. The weather is warm and sunny. We have three classes in the afternoon. After school, there are some activities for us. Now, we are doing different things. Look! The boy in a blue T-shirt and a yellow hat is Romeo. He has short black hair and he is a little heavy. He is flying a model plane happily on the grass. Under the tree, there is a girl with a book. She is my best friend, Amy. She has big round eyes and curly hair. She likes reading very much. She thinks reading can bring her good luck. Who’s the boy playing soccer? Oh, he is Enzo. He is tall and thin. He is good at soccer and he is on the school team. Some girls are singing beautifully near the pool. Even (甚至) the birds are enjoying their songs, too. Everyone is having a great time! Can you write and tell me what you are doing now? Yours, Lily 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46. How is the weather? ____________________ 47. Who is flying a model plane? ____________________ 48. What does Amy look like? ____________________ 49. Is Enzo on the school basketball team? ____________________ 50. What do you think of the girls’ songs? ____________________ 五．短文填空(共10小题，计10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每词限用一次。 money restaurant town across behind often free enjoy north street I’m Nancy. I live in a small but nice ____51____. In the center of our town is a hotel. It’s on Center Street. The police station is on the ____52____, too. There are all kinds of shops in town. I ____53____ buy food in Alan’s food shop. And ____54____ from the food shop, there is a pet shop. ____55____ the pet shop is a shoe shop. We also have a bank. It’s near the pet shop. People can keep their ____56____ in it. And next to the bank, there are two ____57____. Their food is very delicious and we can have ____58____ drinks there. The clothing shops and the post office are in the ____59____ of the town. There is a small library near my home. Every weekend, my sister ____60____ going there to read books. I love my beautiful town! 六、补全对话(共5 小题，计5分) A: Hello, Annie speaking. B: Hi, Annie. It’s Jane. What are you doing? A: ______61______ I’m just clearing out my wardrobe (清理我的衣柜). I have many new clothes, but they’re small for me. B: You can give them to the children’s home. A: It’s a good idea. ______62______ B: Yes, there is. And I went there with my parents on Children’s Day. A: I see. ______63______ B: Some nice clothes, interesting books and healthy food. A: It’s so kind of you. ______64______ B: Let me see. You can take the No.807 bus. By the way, I will go there tomorrow morning. ______65______ A: That sounds great! Let’s meet at 10:00 tomorrow morning. A. Not much. B. What did you give to the children’s home? C. Is there a children’s home in our town? D. How can I get there from my house? E What about going there with me? 七.书面表达(15分) 66. 假如你是艾伦(Alan)，本周学校将组织主题为“我爱我家”的英语口语交流活动。请根据下面图示，写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的一位家人吧！ 注意：1.补全题目，短文须包含图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息。 My___________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋季八年级入学考试英语试卷 一.单项选择(共10 小题,计10分) 1. It’s _________ important rule of my school to wear _________ uniform on school days. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; an D. an; an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上学时穿校服是我们学校的一项重要规定。 考查冠词的用法。第一个空泛指 “一项重要规定”，important以元音音素开头，用an；第二个空特指“学校的校服”，用定冠词the。故选B。 2. Our music club wants me ________ the school show ________ a singer. A. as; as B. as; for C. for; for D. for; as 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们的音乐俱乐部想让我作为歌手参加学校的演出。 考查介词辨析。as作为；for为了。根据“Our music club wants me...the school show...a singer.”可知，此处指让“我”以歌手的身份参加学校的演出，第一空应填for表示用“我”的目的或用途，第二空应填介词as表明参加时的身份。故选D。 3. —Amy, did you see Mr. Smith in the office? —Yes. I saw _________ talking with other teachers. A. her B. him C. them D. it 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，你在办公室看到史密斯先生了吗？——是的。我看见他正和其他老师说话。 考查代词辨析。her她；him他；them他们；it它。此处指代“史密斯先生”，用代词him。故选B。 4. —It’s so _________ today. Let’s go to a cool place to relax. —What about going swimming? A. hot B. dirty C. dry D. noisy 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天真热。我们去一个凉爽的地方放松一下吧。——去游泳怎么样？ 考查形容词辨析。hot热的；dirty脏的；dry干燥的；noisy吵闹的。根据“It’s so...today. Let’s go to a cool place to relax.”可知，太热了，所以要找个凉爽的地方放松一下，故选A。 5. The English test is very important, so we must be . A. in danger B. on vacation C. on time D. in class 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：英语考试非常重要，所以我们必须准时。 考查介词短语辨析。in danger处于危险中；on vacation在度假中；on time准时；in class在课堂上。结合选项和“The English test is very important”可知，此处表示由于英语考试非常重要，所以我们必须准时。故选C。 6. —It’s 9:00 a. m. Where is Maria? —She _________ in the pool now. She _________ for half an hour every morning. A. swims; swims B. swims; is swimming C. is swimming; swims D. is swimming; is swimming 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——现在是上午9点，Maria在哪里？——她现在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半个小时。 考查时态。根据“now”可知，第一空是现在进行时，即be动词+现在分词；根据“every morning”可知，第二空是一般现在时，主语是she，谓语动词用三单形式。故选C。 7. —Andrew, _________? —About 20 minutes by bike. A. how is your bike B. how did you get to Longtan Park C. how long did it take you to clean your bike D. how far is it from your home to Longtan Park 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Andrew，从你家到龙潭公园有多远？——骑自行车大约20分钟。 考查特殊疑问句。how is your bike你的自行车怎么样；how did you get to Longtan Park你是怎么到龙潭公园的；how long did it take you to clean your bike你洗自行车花了多长时间；how far is it from your home to Longtan Park从你家到龙潭公园有多远。根据“About 20 minutes by bike.”可知此处询问的是距离，疑问词用how far。故选D。 8. — Amy, does your sister have black hair or blonde hair? — _________ . All my family’s hair is blonde. A. Yes, she does B. No, she doesn’t C She has black hair D. She has blonde hair 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——艾米，你妹妹是黑发还是金发？——她有一头金发。我所有家人的头发都是金色的。 考查选择疑问句。根据“does your sister have black hair or blonde hair?”可知，这是选择疑问句，不能用Yes或No回答，所以排除选项A和B；结合“All my family’s hair is blonde.”可知，“我”所有家人的头发都是金色的，所以“我”妹妹是金发。故选D。 9. —________ he visit the park yesterday? —No, he ________. A. Was; wasn’t B. Did; didn’t C. Is; isn’t D. Does; doesn’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他昨天去公园了吗？——不，他没去。 考查一般疑问句。根据答语“No, he...”可知，问句是一般疑问句，时间状语是yesterday，所以应用一般过去时，问句中含有实义动词visit，所以应用Did引导此一般疑问句，其否定回答用didn’t。故选B。 10. —Long time no see, Eric. How’s it going? —_________. I’m studying in Suzhou now. A. No problem B. I’m fine, too C. Not bad, thanks D. You’re welcome 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——好久不见，Eric，近况如何？——还不错，谢谢。我现在在苏州学习。 考查情景交际。No problem没问题；I’m fine, too我也很好； Not bad, thanks还不错，谢谢你；You’re welcome不客气。根据“How’s it going?”以及“I’m studying in Suzhou now”可知，此处应回答自己最近怎么样，选项C符合语境。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共10小题，计10分) Our art club has a trip(旅行) ____11____ the zoo on Sunday. The zoo is far from our club. It takes ____12____ about two hours to get there by bus. The zoo is big and beautiful. There are lots of animals in it. I take ____13____ photos of the animals in the zoo. Now let me ____14____ you my photos. Look at this photo. It is an eleven-year-old tiger. It is sleeping. Look! The elephants in that photo are ____15____ to people. They’re from South Africa. They’re ____16____ food. There are some monkeys in this photo. What are they ____17____? Oh, they’re climbing (爬) the trees. There are many bananas on the trees. Look at these ____18____. They are all about my favorite animals—pandas. They’re ____19____ cute, right? Where is the photo of the giraffe? Oh, it’s under the chair. The giraffe is taking a ____20____. Do you like these photos? You can choose(挑选) one of them if you like. 11. A. in B. to C. on D. from 12. A. me B. you C. us D. them 13. A. many B. much C. any D. a 14. A. look B. make C. have D. show 15. A. friendly B. smart C. scary D. lazy 16. A. drinking B. cooking C. eating D. washing 17. A. sleeping B. doing C. talking D. playing 18. A. apples B. books C. photos D. trees 19. A. only B. really C. quickly D. early 20. A. class B. picture C. tea D. walk 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和俱乐部的成员一起去了动物园游玩并且拍了很多照片，作者跟大家分享了其中的一些照片。 【11题详解】 句意：我们的艺术俱乐部星期天要去动物园。 in在……里面；to到；on在……上面；from从。a trip to the zoo“一次去动物园的旅行”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：乘公共汽车去那里花了我们大约两个小时。 me我；you你；us我们；them他们。根据“Our art club”可知此处用us指代我们俱乐部里的人。故选C。 13题详解】 句意：我给动物园里的动物拍了很多照片。 many许多，后接可数名词复数；much许多，后接不可数名词；any一些，用于否定句；a不定冠词。根据“I take ... photos of the animals in the zoo.”可知此处是肯定句且空后是可数名词复数。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：现在让我给你们看我的照片。 look看；make使得；have有；show给……看。show sb. sth.“给某人看某物”。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：那张照片里的大象对人很友好。 friendly友好的；smart聪明的；scary吓人的；lazy懒惰的。根据“The elephants in that photo are...to people”可知大象对人很友好，be friendly to sb.“对某人很友好”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：它们正在吃食物。 drinking喝；cooking烹饪；eating吃；washing洗。根据“food”结合语境可知是大象在吃食物。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：它们在干什么？ sleeping睡觉；doing做；talking谈话；playing玩。根据“they’re climbing (爬) the trees.”可知问猴子们在干什么。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：看这些照片。 apples苹果；books书籍；photos照片；trees树。根据“They are all about my favorite animals—pandas.”及上文提到让大家看照片，可知此处指照片。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：它们真的很可爱，对吧？ only仅仅；really非常，极其；quickly快速地；early早。根据“They’re ... cute, right?”可知指熊猫真的很可爱，really符合题意。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：长颈鹿正在散步。 class班级；picture图片；tea茶；walk散步。根据“The giraffe is taking a ...”可知长颈鹿在散步，用take a walk表示“散步”。故选D。 二.阅读理解(共20小题，计40分) A The teacher wants the students to talk about their family rules on weekends. Julie My weekends are always busy. I don’t have much homework now, but I have to take some art and swimming classes. And I must practice the piano on Sunday. Daisy I don’t think my parents are very strict with me. They want me to be a happy girl. I can do what I like on weekends. And my favorite thing is to play with my dog. Mike I must get up before 7:00 on the weekend. Then I need to practice playing tennis for an hour. I can only watch TV from 6:00 to 8:00 in the evening. I can’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. My parents want me to live a healthy life. Steve In my family, we have to follow some rules on weekends. We must eat dinner together on Sunday. Also, we must read a book for half an hour. But the rules aren’t for my sister. She’s only 3 months old. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 21. _________ has to learn to swim on weekends. A. Julie B. Daisy C. Mike D. Steve 22. Daisy’s parents want her to be _________. A. busy B. clean C. happy D. quiet 23. Mike can watch TV for _________ on Saturday. A. half an hour B. an hour C. an hour and a half D. two hours 24. What can we know from the passage? A. Daisy’s parents are strict with her. B. Mike plays tennis on the weekend. C. Julie has to practice the piano on Saturday. D. Steve must read a book with his sister on Saturday. 25. The four students are talking about their _________. A. school rules B. eating rules C. school life D. weekend life 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. B 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍四位学生的周末生活。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but I have to take some art and swimming classes.”可知Julie周末要去学习游泳。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They want me to be a happy girl.”可知她的父母想让她成为一个快乐的女孩。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I can only watch TV from 6:00 to 8:00 in the evening”可知Mike可以看两个小时的电视。故选D。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Then I need to practice playing tennis for an hour.”可知Mike在周末需要打网球。故选B。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The teacher wants the students to talk about their family rules on weekends.”以及文章内容可知，他们在谈论他们的周末生活。故选D。 B Dear Alan, Thank you for your last e-mail. I’m very happy here. Let me tell you a piece of good news. This term, we have a new English teacher. Her name is Jane. She is beautiful. She is thin and of medium height. She has long blonde hair and big blue eyes. She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes. She is good at teaching and her classes are very interesting. We all like listening to her. Her voice is beautiful, too. She is good at singing and dancing. She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping- pong, and she likes tennis best. Oh, she has an11-year-old daughter, Helen. She can speak Chinese well. We are in the same class. Jane is friendly to us and we all like her very much. What does your English teacher look like? Yours, Mike 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 26. What does the new English teacher like to wear? A. A red skirt and a pair of red shoes. B. A white skirt and a pair of red shoes. C. A red skirt and a pair of black shoes. D A yellow skirt and a pair of white shoes. 27. The underlined word “voice” means “_________” in Chinese. A. 头发 B. 衣服 C. 脸颊 D. 嗓音 28. How old is Helen? A. Ten. B. Twelve. C. Eleven. D. Thirteen. 29. What’s Jane’s favorite sport? A. Tennis. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. D. Ping-pong. 30. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Jane has long blonde hair. B. Helen is Mike’s classmate. C. Helen can speak Chinese well. D. Jane is of medium build. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是迈克写给艾伦的一封电子邮件，主要介绍了新英语老师简的个人信息。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes wearing a red skirt and a pair of black shoes”可知，新来的英语老师喜欢穿红色裙子和黑色鞋子。故选C。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“We all like listening to her...She is good at singing and dancing.”可知我们都喜欢听她讲课，她喜欢唱歌，她的嗓音也很美，故下划线单词的意思应是“嗓音”。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oh, she has an 11-year-old daughter, Helen.”可知，海伦11岁了。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She also likes sports, such as volleyball, basketball and ping-pong, and she likes tennis best.”可知，简最喜欢的运动是网球。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“She is thin and of medium height.”可知，简很瘦，中等身高。故选D。 C Hello, everyone. My name is Tom. It was fine last Saturday. My parents and I were so excited, because we visited the farm in the village. We took a car there in the early morning. After about two hours, we arrived there. Firstly, we took some photos in front of the gate. After that, one of the farmers showed us around the farm. On the farm, there are some crops (庄稼) and vegetables. They grow very well. We picked some fresh vegetables there. They cost (花费) us fifty yuan. At noon, we had lunch in a local restaurant. The food there was very fresh and delicious. In the afternoon, we helped the farmers feed the chickens and milk the cows. We felt they were so interesting. We had a good time on the farm. We want to go there again next time. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. How did Tom and his parents feel last Saturday? A. Bored. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Difficult. 32. How did they go to the farm? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. D. By subway. 33. How much were the vegetables? A. 30 yuan. B. 40 yuan. C. 50 yuan. D. 60 yuan. 34. What didn’t they do on the farm? A. They didn’t take photos. B. They didn’t pick fresh vegetables. C. They didn’t feed the chickens. D. They didn’t eat delicious food. 35. What can we know from the passage? A. It was cloudy last Saturday. B. It took them about two hours to get there. C. They didn’t milk the cows on the farm. D. No one showed them around the farm. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了上周六作者和父母去农场的经历。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My parents and I were so excited”可知他们很兴奋。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We took a car there in the early morning.”可知他们坐汽车去的。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They cost (花费) us fifty yuan”可知蔬菜是50元。故选C。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At noon, we had lunch in a local restaurant. The food there was very fresh and delicious.”可知他们是在一个餐馆里吃了美味的食物，不是在农场上。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After about two hours, we arrived there”可知他们花了两个小时到达那里。故选B。 D Hainan Chicken Rice is a delícious rice. ____36____ People in Hainan often eat it. It is one of the 50 best specials in the world. ____37____ When cooking Hainan Chicken rice, some people cook rice with oil (油). Some people use Chinese green onions to make it hot (辣的). ____38____ People in Hainan usually use White-cut Chicken for this dish. The chicken is soft (软的).____39____ They think this kind of Hainan Chicken Rice is the best. When eating Hainan Chicken Rice, you should drink a bowl of soup. ____40____ They make the soup look beautiful and taste good. 根据短文内容，选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺。其中有两项多余。 A. And it tastes delicious. B. Clean the chicken and cut it up. C. It is one of the specials of Hainan. D. Cook it on slow fire for 20 minutes. E. There are some eggs or tomatoes in the soup. F. There are many ways of cooking Hainan Chicken Rice. G. Some people use great vegetables to make it look good. 【答案】36. C 37. F 38. G 39. A 40. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了海南的美食——海南鸡肉饭。 【36题详解】 根据“Hainan Chicken Rice is a delícious rice.”可知海南鸡肉饭是一种美味的米饭，选项C“这是海南的特色菜之一”符合语境。故选C。 【37题详解】 根据“When cooking Hainan Chicken rice, some people cook rice with oil...”可知此处是做海南鸡肉饭的方法，选项F“海南鸡肉饭有很多种烹饪方法”符合语境。故选F。 【38题详解】 根据“...Some people use Chinese green onions to make it hot”可知有些人用大葱来让它变得有辣味，并结合前句可知，此处介绍其他人的做法，选项G“有些人用美味的蔬菜来让它看起来很好”符合语境。故选G。 【39题详解】 根据“They think this kind of Hainan Chicken Rice is the best.”可知他们认为这种海南鸡肉饭是最好的，选项A“而且味道很好”符合语境。故选A。 【40题详解】 根据“When eating Hainan Chicken Rice, you should drink a bowl of soup...They make the soup look beautiful and taste good”可知此处介绍汤的情况，选项E“汤里有一些鸡蛋或西红柿”符合语境。故选E。 三.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词(共5小题，计5分) 41. 今天早晨，妹妹动听的歌声唤醒了我。 This morning, my sister’s beautiful singing __________. 【答案】woke me up 【解析】 【详解】唤醒某人：wake sb. up，用代词宾格me；根据“This morning”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填woke me up。 42. 彼得正领我们参观故宫博物院。 Peter is _________ us __________ the Palace Museum. 【答案】 ①. showing ②. around 【解析】 【详解】带领某人参观：show sb. around；此处用现在分词和be动词构成现在进行时。故填showing；around。 43. 邮局紧挨着银行，就在医院对面。 The post office is next to the bank and __________ __________ the hospital. 【答案】 ①. across ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“在……对面”，英文表达是across from，介词短语。故填across；from。 44. 托尼周末不是去图书馆就是去博物馆。 Tony __________ goes to the library __________ the museum on weekends. 【答案】 ①. either ②. or 【解析】 【详解】要么……要么：either...or，并列连词。故填either；or。 45. 这里的村民上上下下打量了我一番，问我是从哪里来的。 The villagers here looked at me ___________ ___________ ___________ and asked where I was from. 【答案】 ①. up ②. and ③. down 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，英文句子缺少“上上下下”，英文表达是up and down，副词短语。故填up；and；down。 四.任务型阅读(共5小题，计5分) Dear Li Hua, How’s it going with you? It’s Tuesday today. The weather is warm and sunny. We have three classes in the afternoon. After school, there are some activities for us. Now, we are doing different things. Look! The boy in a blue T-shirt and a yellow hat is Romeo. He has short black hair and he is a little heavy. He is flying a model plane happily on the grass. Under the tree, there is a girl with a book. She is my best friend, Amy. She has big round eyes and curly hair. She likes reading very much. She thinks reading can bring her good luck. Who’s the boy playing soccer? Oh, he is Enzo. He is tall and thin. He is good at soccer and he is on the school team. Some girls are singing beautifully near the pool. Even (甚至) the birds are enjoying their songs, too. Everyone is having a great time! Can you write and tell me what you are doing now? Yours, Lily 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46. How is the weather? ____________________ 47. Who is flying a model plane? ____________________ 48. What does Amy look like? ____________________ 49. Is Enzo on the school basketball team? ____________________ 50. What do you think of the girls’ songs? ____________________ 【答案】46. It is warm and sunny. 47. Romeo is flying a model plane. 48. She has big round eyes and curly hair. 49. No, he isn’t. 50. The girls’ songs are beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lily写给李华的信，Lily在信中描述了同学们放学后所做的活动。 【46题详解】 根据“The weather is warm and sunny.”可知，天气温暖而晴朗。故填It is warm and sunny. 【47题详解】 根据“The boy in a blue T-shirt and a yellow hat is Romeo...He is flying a model plane happily on the grass.”可知，Romeo正在放飞飞模型飞机。故填Romeo is flying a model plane. 【48题详解】 根据“She is my best friend, Amy. She has big round eyes and curly hair.”可知，Amy有一双又大又圆的眼睛和一头卷发。故填She has big round eyes and curly hair. 【49题详解】 根据“Oh, he is Enzo. He is tall and thin. He is good at soccer and he is on the school team.”可知，Enzo是在足球校队，而不是在篮球校队。故填No, he isn’t. 【50题详解】 根据“Some girls are singing beautifully near the pool. Even (甚至) the birds are enjoying their songs, too.”可知，女孩们的歌很美。故填The girls’ songs are beautiful. 五．短文填空(共10小题，计10分) 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每词限用一次。 money restaurant town across behind often free enjoy north street I’m Nancy. I live in a small but nice ____51____. In the center of our town is a hotel. It’s on Center Street. The police station is on the ____52____, too. There are all kinds of shops in town. I ____53____ buy food in Alan’s food shop. And ____54____ from the food shop, there is a pet shop. ____55____ the pet shop is a shoe shop. We also have a bank. It’s near the pet shop. People can keep their ____56____ in it. And next to the bank, there are two ____57____. Their food is very delicious and we can have ____58____ drinks there. The clothing shops and the post office are in the ____59____ of the town. There is a small library near my home. Every weekend, my sister ____60____ going there to read books. I love my beautiful town! 【答案】51. town 52. street 53. often 54. across 55. Behind 56. money 57. restaurants 58 free 59. north 60. enjoys 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者小镇上的一些设施。 【51题详解】 句意：我住在一个小而漂亮的小镇上。根据“In the center of our town”可知是住在小镇上，a后加可数名词单数town“城镇”。故填town。 【52题详解】 句意：警察局也在街上。根据“It’s on Center Street”可知警察局也在这条街上，street“街道”。故填street。 【53题详解】 句意：我经常在艾伦食品店买食物。根据“buy food in...”可知是经常在艾伦食品店买食物，often“经常”。故填often。 【54题详解】 句意：在食品店对面，有一家宠物店。across from“在……的对面”。故填across。 【55题详解】 句意：宠物店后面是一家鞋店。根据“the pet shop is a shoe shop”可知是在宠物店的后面，behind“在……后面”。故填Behind。 【56题详解】 句意：人们可以把钱放在里面。根据“We also have a bank”可知人们把钱放在银行里，money“钱”，不可数名词。故填money。 【57题详解】 句意：银行旁边有两家餐馆。根据“Their food is very delicious”可知是餐馆的食物很美味，two后加可数名词复数restaurants“餐馆”。故填restaurants。 【58题详解】 句意：银行旁边有两家餐馆，他们的食物非常美味，我们可以在那里免费喝饮料。根据“we can have...drinks”可知是可以免费喝饮料，free“免费的”。故填free。 【59题详解】 句意：服装店和邮局在城镇的北部。根据“in the...of the town”可知是在小镇的北部，north“北部”。故填north。 【60题详解】 句意：每个周末，我妹妹都喜欢去那里看书。根据“going there to read books.”可知是喜欢去图书馆读书，enjoy“喜欢”，句子用一般现在时，主语是my sister，谓语动词用单三。故填enjoys。 六、补全对话(共5 小题，计5分) A: Hello, Annie speaking. B: Hi, Annie. It’s Jane. What are you doing? A: ______61______ I’m just clearing out my wardrobe (清理我的衣柜). I have many new clothes, but they’re small for me. B: You can give them to the children’s home. A: It’s a good idea. ______62______ B: Yes, there is. And I went there with my parents on Children’s Day. A: I see. ______63______ B: Some nice clothes, interesting books and healthy food. A: It’s so kind of you. ______64______ B: Let me see. You can take the No.807 bus. By the way, I will go there tomorrow morning. ______65______ A: That sounds great! Let’s meet at 10:00 tomorrow morning. A. Not much. B. What did you give to the children’s home? C. Is there a children’s home in our town? D. How can I get there from my house? E. What about going there with me? 【答案】61. A 62. C 63. B 64. D 65. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了B建议A把自己穿不上的衣服送给儿童之家，并相约明天早上一起去。 【61题详解】 根据“I’m just clearing out my wardrobe”可知，设空处后提到了只是在整理衣柜，所以没做什么事情，选项A“没什么”符合语境。故选A。 62题详解】 根据“Yes, there is. And I went there with my parents on Children’s Day.”可知，此处询问对方是否有儿童之家，选项C“我们镇上有儿童之家吗”符合语境。故选C。 【63题详解】 根据“Some nice clothes, interesting books and healthy food.”可知，此处询问给了儿童之家什么东西，选项B“你给了儿童之家什么”符合语境。故选B。 【64题详解】 根据“Let me see. You can take the No.807 bus.”可知，此处询问应如何去，选项D“我怎样才能从我家到那里”符合语境。故选D。 【65题详解】 根据“I will go there tomorrow morning”可知，此处是建议对方一起去，选项E“和我一起去怎么样”符合语境。故选E。 七.书面表达(15分) 66. 假如你是艾伦(Alan)，本周学校将组织主题为“我爱我家”的英语口语交流活动。请根据下面图示，写一篇短文，向大家介绍你的一位家人吧！ 注意：1.补全题目，短文须包含图示中的所有要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得透露任何个人和学校的真实信息。 My___________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My sister I have a sister. Her name’s Helen. She’s twenty-one years old. She has long curly black hair. She wears glasses. She is very friendly. She likes swimming and playing chess. She’s a music teacher. She often drives to work, but sometimes she goes to work by bus. When she was a child, she could sing well. So my parents wanted her to be a singer. But she had a dream. She wanted to be a music teacher. And her dream came true. I love her very much. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时和一般过去时； ③提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意结合具体语境使用正确的时态，适当发挥，使上下文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，补全标题； 第二步，说明要介绍哪一位家人； 第三步，从“外貌、性格、年龄、职业、上班/上学方式、小时候的梦想”等方面介绍这位家人。 [亮点词汇] ①curly卷曲的 ②friendly友好的 ③come true实现 [高分句型] ①When she was a child, she could sing well.（when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$