精品解析： 山东省临沂市兰山区2024-2025学年七年级上学期小升初分班考试英语试卷

2024 年七年级新生学业发展水平监测 英 语 试 题 2024. 8 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共6页，满分100分，考试时间50分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 欢迎来到EAQ英语夏令营，一个充满挑战和乐趣的地方！ 在这里，你将通过一系列闯关活动来提高你的英语能力。准备好了吗？让我们开始这场语言的探索之旅吧！ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分） 一、 Read and choose. 欢迎挑战“看图选词”游戏。请选出与图片内容相符的单词或短语，并将其字母代号涂到答题卡上。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ A. taxi B. lamp C. police officer D. turn left E. play badminton 二、 Read and choose. （欢迎挑战“火眼金睛”游戏。请读一读，选出不属于同一类的单词，将其字母代号涂到答题卡上。） 6. A. magazine B. dictionary C. Internet 7. A. ago B. dinosaur C. cheetah 8. A. sled B. ferry C. space 9. A. star B. more C. moon 10. A. fell B. felt C. factory 三、 Read and choose. 欢迎挑战“语音大闯关”游戏。请选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项，将其字母代号涂到答题卡上。 11. A. six B. five C. like 12. A. home B. box C. comic 13. A. why B. who C. when 14. A. baby B. windy C. shy 15. A. book B. zoo C. room 四、 Read and choose. 欢迎挑战“快问快答”游戏。读一读，请给下列句子选出合适的答语。 16. Does he like going hiking? ________ 17. What are you going to do tomorrow? ________ 18. Where did you go last week? ________ 19 How do you come to school? ________ 20. How was your weekend? ________ A. I’m going to see a film. B. I often come by bike. C. It was fine, thanks. D. Yes, he does. E. Mt. Tai. 五、 Read and choose. 欢迎挑战“图文配对”游戏。请选出与图片内容相符对话或句子。 21 ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________ A —Where is the post office? — It’s next to the school. B. —What are your hobbies? —I like reading stories. C. —What did you do in the park? —I rode a bike. D. I didn’t like winter before. Now I love to ice-skate, so I like winter. E. I went swimming last weekend. 六、 Read and choose. （欢迎挑战“快读快选”游戏。读一读，选择正确的选项，将字母代号涂到答题卡上。） 26. — Did you ________ your room yesterday, Tom? — Yes, I did. A cleaned B. clean C. cleans 27. — How ________ are you, Lucy? — I’m 53 kilograms. A. tall B. old C. heavy 28. Lily ________ Sanya last month. She ________ Shanghai next month. A. will visit; visited B. visits; will visit C. visited; will visit 29. Don’t ________ at a red light, children! A. go B. went C. goes 30. Look! Amy and John ________ pictures now. A. is taking B. are going to take C. are taking 七、 Read and choose. （请阅读短文，选出正确的选项涂到答题卡上。） Good morning, everyone. Today is Friday. This is the weather report. From now to the evening, the weather will be sunny and hot. The temperature will be from 36℃ to 39℃. You’d better stay at home. It’s not the good time to play outdoors (户外). On Saturday it will be cloudy in the morning and rainy in the afternoon. If you want to go outside, don’t forget to take an umbrella. It will be cool because the highest temperature will be 26℃. What about Sunday? The weather will be sunny and cool. It will be a nice day for children. And the children can go for a picnic, ride a bike and fly kites. The weather is changeable. Take care of yourselves and have a nice day! 31. The passage is about ________. A. food B. sports C. weather 32. It will be ________ on Friday. A. sunny and cool B. sunny and hot C. cloudy and hot 33. On Saturday afternoon, the weather will be ________. A. rainy and cool B. cloudy and cool C. rainy and hot 34. If children want to go for a picnic or ride a bike, which day is the best day? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 35. 画线单词 changeable的中文意思是________. A. 易变的 B. 温和的 C. 糟糕的 八、 Read and judge. 请阅读关于家庭规则的短文，判断正误，正确的涂A，错误的涂B，将代号涂到答题卡上。 Jim is a good student at school. He never (从不) breaks the school rules. But when he is at home, he is different. He often makes a mess (混乱) in his room. He often watches TV for a long time. He plays computer games every day. He reads in bed and goes to bed very late. Jim’s mother writes some family rules for him. ○ Don’t make a mess in your room and clean your room every day. ○ Don’t read books in bed. ○ Don’t play computer games every day. ○ Go to bed early. ○ Watch TV for no more than 20 minutes. 36. Jim does well at school. 37. 文中画线单词“breaks”的中文意思是“违反”。 38. Jim’s room is always clean. 39. Jim writes some family rules. 40. Jim should go to bed early. 九、 Read and fill. 请阅读对话，从下面选择正确的句子补全对话。 Ben: Look at this photo, Dad. You were on the Great Wall. Dad: ____41____ I went to Beijing with your uncle, Tim. Ben: ____42____ Dad: Yes. He was thin and short at that time. But now he is tall and strong. Ben: ____43____ Dad: We climbed mountains and ate Beijing Roast Duck. Ben: ____44____ Dad: Yes, we rode a special bike in Beihai Park. Ben: ____45____ Dad: Yes. It looked like a boat. Ben: That’s funny! A. Yes, it was ten years ago. B. A special bike? C. Is he the thin man next to you? D. Did you visit any parks? E. What did you do in Beijing? 十、 Read and choose. 阅读Binbin分享的生活趣事，根据短文内容选出最佳答案，将字母代号涂到答题卡上。 A. water B. fast C. race D. good E. worried I had a dream last night. In my dream, I had a ____46____ with my father and Max. My father ran very fast. But I could not. So I was ____47____. Then Robin gave me some ____48____. I drank it and suddenly felt ____49____. I could run ____50____ again. A. speak B. hard-working C. work D. like E. helpful I have a special friend. His name is Robin. He clever. He can ____51____ Chinese and English. He’s ____52____. He often cooks for us. He’s ____53____. He studies very hard and he wants to be a scientist ____54____ my grandfather. He wants to ____55____ in a university. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共10分） 十一、 Read and write. （欢迎挑战“单词小达人”游戏。请根据上下文，写出单词，将答案填到答题卡上，每空一词。） 56. Mr Wang is a doctor, and he works in a ________. 57. Go at a ________ light. 58. Tom went to Shanghai last weekend and he ________ lots of gifts for his friends. 59. Linda is 1.65 metres. Kate is 1.60 metres. So Kate is ________ than Linda. 60. A ________ is a person who drivers plane. 十二、 Writing. 61. 假期是放松和充电的好时机，也是规划新学期目标的开始。请写一篇短文，分享你这个假期的经历和你为新学期制定的计划。 要求： 1. 时态正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范； 2. 不少于5句话。 注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 Hello, I’m Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024 年七年级新生学业发展水平监测 英 语 试 题 2024. 8 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共6页，满分100分，考试时间50分钟。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。 欢迎来到EAQ英语夏令营，一个充满挑战和乐趣的地方！ 在这里，你将通过一系列闯关活动来提高你的英语能力。准备好了吗？让我们开始这场语言的探索之旅吧！ 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共90分） 一、 Read and choose. 欢迎挑战“看图选词”游戏。请选出与图片内容相符的单词或短语，并将其字母代号涂到答题卡上。 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ A. taxi B. lamp C. police officer D. turn left E. play badminton 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. D 4. E 5 B 【解析】 【1题详解】 根据图片可知，此处是一位警察，选项C“警察”与之相符，故选C。 【2题详解】 根据图片可知，此处是一辆出租车，选项A“出租车”与之相符，故选A。 【3题详解】 根据图片可知，此处是“向左转”的标志，选项D“向左转”与之相符，故选D。 【4题详解】 根据图片可知，此处是打羽毛球运动，选项E“打羽毛球”与之相符，故选E。 【5题详解】 根据图片可知，此处是一盏灯，选项B“灯”与之相符，故选B。 二、 Read and choose. （欢迎挑战“火眼金睛”游戏。请读一读，选出不属于同一类的单词，将其字母代号涂到答题卡上。） 6. A. magazine B. dictionary C. Internet 7. A. ago B. dinosaur C. cheetah 8. A. sled B. ferry C. space 9. A. star B. more C. moon 10. A. fell B. felt C. factory 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 magazine杂志；dictionary词典；Internet互联网。magazine和dictionary都属于纸质版读物，Internet与其他两项不是同类。故选C。 【7题详解】 ago以前；dinosaur恐龙；cheetah猎豹。dinosaur和cheetah都属于动物，ago与其他两项不是同类。故选A。 【8题详解】 sled雪橇；ferry渡船；space空间。sled和ferry都属于交通工具，space与其他两项不是同类。故选C。 【9题详解】 star星；more更多；moon月亮。star和moon都属于天体，more与其他两项不是同类。故选B。 【10题详解】 fell落下；felt感觉；factory工厂。fell和felt都是动词过去式，factory与其他两项不是同类。故选C。 三、 Read and choose. 欢迎挑战“语音大闯关”游戏。请选出每组单词中画线部分发音不同的一项，将其字母代号涂到答题卡上。 11. A. six B. five C. like 12. A. home B. box C. comic 13. A. why B. who C. when 14. A. baby B. windy C. shy 15. A. book B. zoo C. room 【答案】11. A 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【11题详解】 six/sɪks/；five/faɪv/；like/laɪk/。选项BC的划线部分发音/aɪ/，故画线部分发音不同的一项是A，故选A。 【12题详解】 home/həʊm/；box/bɒks/；comic/ˈkɒmɪk/。选项BC的划线部分发音/ɒ/，故画线部分发音不同的一项是A，故选A。 【13题详解】 why/waɪ/；who/huː/；when/wen/。选项AC的划线部分发音/w/，故画线部分发音不同的一项是B，故选B。 【14题详解】 baby/ˈbeɪbi/；windy/ˈwɪndi/；shy/ʃaɪ/。选项AB的划线部分发音/i/，故画线部分发音不同的一项是C，故选C。 【15题详解】 book/bʊk/；zoo/zuː/；room/ruːm/。选项BC的划线部分发音/uː/，故画线部分发音不同的一项是A，故选A。 四、 Read and choose. 欢迎挑战“快问快答”游戏。读一读，请给下列句子选出合适的答语。 16. Does he like going hiking? ________ 17. What are you going to do tomorrow? ________ 18. Where did you go last week? ________ 19. How do you come to school? ________ 20. How was your weekend? ________ A. I’m going to see a film. B. I often come by bike. C. It was fine, thanks. D. Yes, he does. E. Mt. Tai. 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【16题详解】 根据“Does he like going hiking?”可知，问句为一般疑问句，应使用Yes或No来回答。选项D“是的，他喜欢。”符合语境，故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“What are you going to do tomorrow?”可知，此处应介绍要去做什么，选项A“我要去看电影。”符合语境，故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Where did you go last week?”可知，此处应介绍去了哪里，选项E“泰山。”符合语境，故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“How do you come to school?”可知，此处应介绍上学方式，选项B“我经常骑自行车来。”符合语境，故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“How was your weekend?”可知，此处应对周末做出评价，选项C“很好，谢谢。”符合语境，故选C。 五、 Read and choose. 欢迎挑战“图文配对”游戏。请选出与图片内容相符的对话或句子。 21. ________ 22. ________ 23. ________ 24. ________ 25. ________ A. —Where is the post office? — It’s next to the school. B. —What are your hobbies? —I like reading stories. C. —What did you do in the park? —I rode a bike. D. I didn’t like winter before. Now I love to ice-skate, so I like winter. E. I went swimming last weekend. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23 D 24. A 25. E 【解析】 【21题详解】 根据图片可知，与阅读相关，选项B“——你的爱好是什么？——我喜欢读故事。”与之相符，故选B。 【22题详解】 根据图片可知，与骑自行车相关，选项C“——你在公园里做了什么？——我骑自行车。”与之相符，故选C。 【23题详解】 根据图片可知，与滑冰相关，选项D“我以前不喜欢冬天。现在我喜欢滑冰，所以我喜欢冬天。”与之相符，故选D。 【24题详解】 根据图片可知，与邮局相关，选项A“——邮局在哪里？——它在学校旁边。”与之相符，故选A。 【25题详解】 根据图片可知，与游泳相关，选项E“上周末我去游泳了。”与之相符，故选E。 六、 Read and choose. （欢迎挑战“快读快选”游戏。读一读，选择正确的选项，将字母代号涂到答题卡上。） 26. — Did you ________ your room yesterday, Tom? — Yes, I did. A. cleaned B. clean C. cleans 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你昨天打扫房间了吗，汤姆？——是的，打扫了。 考查一般疑问句。助动词“Did”后用动词原形，故选B。 27. — How ________ are you, Lucy? — I’m 53 kilograms. A. tall B. old C. heavy 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——露西，你有多重？——我53公斤。 考查形容词辨析和特殊疑问句。tall高的；old老的；heavy重的。根据“I’m 53 kilograms.”可知，询问对方体重，how heavy“多重”符合语境，故选C。 28. Lily ________ Sanya last month. She ________ Shanghai next month. A. will visit; visited B. visits; will visit C. visited; will visit 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉上个月去了三亚。她下个月将访问上海。 考查时态。根据“last month”可知，第一处是一般过去时；根据“next month”可知，第二处是一般将来时。故选C。 29. Don’t ________ at a red light, children! A. go B. went C. goes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们，别闯红灯！ 考查祈使句。祈使句以动词原形开头，表示命令、请求、建议、警告、禁止等语气，其否定形式要在动词原形前面加Don’t；根据“Don’t...at a red light, children!”可知，本句表达的是禁止闯红灯，Don’t后面应该用动词原形。故选A。 30. Look! Amy and John ________ pictures now. A. is taking B. are going to take C. are taking 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！艾米和约翰正在拍照。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知，强调动作正在发生，用现在进行时，主语“Amy and John”是复数，故选C。 七、 Read and choose. （请阅读短文，选出正确的选项涂到答题卡上。） Good morning, everyone. Today is Friday. This is the weather report. From now to the evening, the weather will be sunny and hot. The temperature will be from 36℃ to 39℃. You’d better stay at home. It’s not the good time to play outdoors (户外). On Saturday it will be cloudy in the morning and rainy in the afternoon. If you want to go outside, don’t forget to take an umbrella. It will be cool because the highest temperature will be 26℃. What about Sunday? The weather will be sunny and cool. It will be a nice day for children. And the children can go for a picnic, ride a bike and fly kites. The weather is changeable. Take care of yourselves and have a nice day! 31. The passage is about ________. A. food B. sports C. weather 32. It will be ________ on Friday. A. sunny and cool B. sunny and hot C. cloudy and hot 33. On Saturday afternoon, the weather will be ________. A. rainy and cool B. cloudy and cool C. rainy and hot 34. If children want to go for a picnic or ride a bike, which day is the best day? A. Friday. B. Saturday. C. Sunday. 35. 画线单词 changeable的中文意思是________. A. 易变的 B. 温和的 C. 糟糕的 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇天气预报，介绍了周五、周六和周日三天的天气情况。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Good morning, everyone. Today is Friday. This is the weather report.”可知，本文是一篇天气预报，是有关天气的。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Friday. This is the weather report. From now to the evening, the weather will be sunny and hot.”可知，周五的天气晴朗而炎热。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Saturday it will be cloudy in the morning and rainy in the afternoon. If you want to go outside, don’t forget to take an umbrella. It will be cool because the highest temperature will be 26℃.”可知，周六下午的天气多雨而凉爽。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What about Sunday? The weather will be sunny and cool. It will be a nice day for children. And the children can go for a picnic, ride a bike and fly kites.”可知，如果孩子们想去野餐或者骑自行车，周日是最好的一天。故选C。 【35题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第一段内容和文章最后一句话可知，周五到周日时而晴朗炎热，时而凉爽多雨，天气多变，所以作者提醒大家照顾好自己。由此可猜测，changeable意为“易变”。故选A。 八、 Read and judge. 请阅读关于家庭规则的短文，判断正误，正确的涂A，错误的涂B，将代号涂到答题卡上。 Jim is a good student at school. He never (从不) breaks the school rules. But when he is at home, he is different. He often makes a mess (混乱) in his room. He often watches TV for a long time. He plays computer games every day. He reads in bed and goes to bed very late. Jim’s mother writes some family rules for him. ○ Don’t make a mess in your room and clean your room every day. ○ Don’t read books in bed. ○ Don’t play computer games every day. ○ Go to bed early. ○ Watch TV for no more than 20 minutes. 36. Jim does well at school. 37. 文中画线单词“breaks”的中文意思是“违反”。 38. Jim’s room is always clean. 39. Jim writes some family rules. 40. Jim should go to bed early. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍吉姆在校和在家表现不同，并介绍一些家规。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim is a good student at school. He never (从不) breaks the school rules.”可知，吉姆在学校表现很好。故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Jim is a good student at school. He never (从不) breaks the school rules.”可知，吉姆在学校是个好学生，他从不违反校规。break意为“违反”。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He often makes a mess (混乱) in his room.”可知，他经常把房间弄得一团糟。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Jim’s mother writes some family rules for him.”可知，吉姆的妈妈给他写了一些家规。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Go to bed early.”可知，吉姆应该早点睡觉。故选A。 九、 Read and fill. 请阅读对话，从下面选择正确的句子补全对话。 Ben: Look at this photo, Dad. You were on the Great Wall. Dad: ____41____ I went to Beijing with your uncle, Tim. Ben: ____42____ Dad: Yes. He was thin and short at that time. But now he is tall and strong. Ben: ____43____ Dad: We climbed mountains and ate Beijing Roast Duck. Ben: ____44____ Dad: Yes, we rode a special bike in Beihai Park. Ben: ____45____ Dad: Yes. It looked like a boat. Ben: That’s funny! A. Yes, it was ten years ago. B. A special bike? C. Is he the thin man next to you? D. Did you visit any parks? E. What did you do in Beijing? 【答案】41. A 42. C 43. E 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Ben和爸爸谈论一张照片，爸爸介绍自己去北京旅游的事。 【41题详解】 根据“Look at this photo, Dad. You were on the Great Wall.”和“I went to Beijing with your uncle, Tim.”可知，父亲在长城上的照片是很久以前的事情，选项A“是的，那是十年前的事了。”符合语境，故选A。 【42题详解】 根据“Yes. He was thin and short at that time.”可知，此处提到叔叔过去又瘦又矮，选项C“他是你旁边那个瘦瘦的人吗？”符合语境，故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“We climbed mountains and ate Beijing Roast Duck.”可知，此处介绍在北京做了什么，选项E“你在北京做了什么？”符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“Yes, we rode a special bike in Beihai Park.”可知，Ben在问他们是否参观了公园，选项D“你参观过公园吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【45题详解】 根据“Yes. It looked like a boat.”可知，Ben在问关于特殊自行车的事情，选项B“一辆特殊的自行车？”符合语境，故选B。 十、 Read and choose. 阅读Binbin分享的生活趣事，根据短文内容选出最佳答案，将字母代号涂到答题卡上。 A. water B. fast C. race D. good E. worried I had a dream last night. In my dream, I had a ____46____ with my father and Max. My father ran very fast. But I could not. So I was ____47____. Then Robin gave me some ____48____. I drank it and suddenly felt ____49____. I could run ____50____ again. A. speak B. hard-working C. work D. like E. helpful I have a special friend. His name is Robin. He clever. He can ____51____ Chinese and English. He’s ____52____. He often cooks for us. He’s ____53____. He studies very hard and he wants to be a scientist ____54____ my grandfather. He wants to ____55____ in a university. 【答案】46. C 47. E 48. A 49. D 50. B 51. A 52. E 53. B 54. D 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文分别是Binbin介绍关于家人和朋友的生活故事。 【46题详解】 句意：在我的梦中，我和我的父亲和马克斯进行了一场比赛。根据“In my dream, I had a...with my father and Max.”可知，此处需要一个名词单数形式，race“比赛”符合语境，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：所以我很担心。根据“My father ran very fast. But I could not. So I was...”可知，此处需要一个形容词作表语，表达自己不能跑很快，所以很担心，worried“担心的”符合语境，故选E。 【48题详解】 句意：然后罗宾给了我一些水。根据“Then Robin gave me some... I drank it...”可知，喝了一些水，water“水”符合语境，故选A。 【49题详解】 句意：我喝了它，突然感觉很好。根据“I drank it and suddenly felt...”可知，此处需要形容词作表语，喝了水感觉很好，good“好的”符合语境，故选D。 【50题详解】 句意：我又能跑得很快了。根据“I could run...again.”和备选词可知，又能跑得很快了，fast“快地”符合语境，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：他会说汉语和英语。根据“He can...Chinese and English.”可知，可以说两种语言，speak“说”符合语境，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：他很乐于助人。根据“He often cooks for us.”可知，他经常给我们做饭，所以很乐于助人，helpful“乐于助人的”符合语境，故选E。 【53题详解】 句意：他很努力。根据“He studies very hard”可知，他很努力，hard-working“努力的”符合语境，故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：他学习很努力，他想成为像我祖父一样的科学家。根据“he wants to be a scientist...my grandfather”可知，他想成为像我祖父一样的科学家，like“像”符合语境，故选D。 【55题详解】 句意：他想在大学里工作。根据“He wants to...in a university.”可知，他想在大学里工作，work“工作”符合语境，故选C。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共10分） 十一、 Read and write. （欢迎挑战“单词小达人”游戏。请根据上下文，写出单词，将答案填到答题卡上，每空一词。） 56. Mr Wang is a doctor, and he works in a ________. 【答案】hospital 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生是一名医生，他在一家医院工作。根据“Mr Wang is a doctor, and he works in a...”可知，医生在医院工作，hospital“医院”符合语境，a后跟名词单数。故填hospital。 57. Go at a ________ light. 【答案】green 【解析】 【详解】句意：绿灯时行驶。根据常识，交通信号灯中绿灯表示通行，green“绿色的”符合语境，故填green。 58. Tom went to Shanghai last weekend and he ________ lots of gifts for his friends. 【答案】bought 【解析】 【详解】句意：Tom上周末去上海了，他给他的朋友们买了很多礼物。根据“lots of gifts for his friends.”可知是买了礼物，and连接两个并列的句子，前句用的是一般过去时，本空也应该填写buy的过去式。故填bought。 59. Linda is 1.65 metres. Kate is 1.60 metres. So Kate is ________ than Linda. 【答案】shorter 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda身高1.65米。Kate身高1.6米。所以Kate比Linda矮。根据“So Kate is...than Linda.”可知，本空缺少形容词作表语；根据“Linda is 1.65 metres. Kate is 1.60 metres.”和“than”可知，本句表达的是“Kate比Linda矮”，short意为“低的，矮的”，本空应该填写short的比较级形式。故填shorter。 60. A ________ is a person who drivers plane. 【答案】pilot 【解析】 【详解】句意：飞行员就是开飞机的人。根据“A...is a person who drivers plane.”可知，开飞机的是飞行员，pilot“飞行员”，a修饰可数名词单数，故填pilot。 十二、 Writing. 61. 假期是放松和充电的好时机，也是规划新学期目标的开始。请写一篇短文，分享你这个假期的经历和你为新学期制定的计划。 要求： 1. 时态正确，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范； 2. 不少于5句话。 注意：短文中不得出现任何与考生本人有关的真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 Hello I’m Li Hua. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Li Hua. This holiday, I went to vist my grandparents in the countryside. I helped them with some farmwork and enjoyed the fresh air. I also spent time reading books and learning new skills online. For the new term, I plan to study harder and improve my grades, especially in math and English. I will also join the school’s basketball team to stay active and make new friends. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：综合使用“一般过去时”，“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要求根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，分享你这个假期经历； 第二步，介绍为新学期制定的计划。 [亮点词汇] ①in the countryside 在乡下 ②help...with... 在某方面帮助某人 ③plan to do sth 计划做某事 [高分句型] ①I helped them with some farm work and enjoyed the fresh air.（并列结构） ②I will also join the school’s basketball team to stay active and make new friends.（不定式作目的状语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$