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Module 1 Vocabulary and Grammar I. Choose the best answer.(选择最恰当的答案) ( )1. Mr Smith, head of the group, will plan for the whole trip. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( )2. The judge recommended that he should serve 20 years . A. in prisons B. in prison C. in the prison D. behind prison ( )3. One third of the adults in cities are interested in WeChat, which means 10 percent of their time spent on the Internet. A. is B. are C. was D. were ( )4. We have many assignments to do that we hardly have time for reading. A. too B. so C. no D. such ( )5. Speaking of firsts, there are many to be found in the Shanghai Disneyland Resort, the first-ever Mandarin Production of the Broadway musical The Lion King. A. include B. including C. think out D. except ( )6. Chicken soup is so comforting because it makes me home. A. think over B. think about C. think out D. think of ( ) 7. The judge gave the To start the race. A. communication B. company C. common D. command ( )8. Many students went home, and in the classroom. A. the other was B. the other were C. the rest were D. the rest was ( )9.Who will benefit from the law that just ? A. /; passed B. was; passed C. was; passing D. is; passed ( )10. Make sure the program you choose classes that will help you in your future career. A. to offer B. offer C. offering D. offers ( )11. Major earthquakes occur more than once a mouth. A. on average B. of average C. above average D. below average ( )12. Up to 1 million flowers are packed together and fastened to make this masterpiece. A. secure B. securely C. security D. safe ( )13. On Friday, we were packing to leave for a weekend away my daughter heard cries for help. A. after B. while C. since D. when ( )14. What did he so much money? A. spend on B. pay for C. buy for D. sell to ( ) 15. In the fields . A. hid the Greek soldiers B. the Greek soldiers hid C. hidden the Greek soldiers D. the Greek soldiers hidden II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once(将下列单词或词组填入空格.每空格限填一词,每个单词或词组只能填一次) A A. joined in B. joined C. admitted D. completed E. graduating “Father of Chinese Hepatobiliary Surgery” Wu Mengchao Wu Mengchao, founder of hepatobiliary surgery in China and teacher of roughly 80 percent of the experts and doctors specializing in liver surgeries in the country, died at age 99 in Shanghai on May 22. Wu Mengchao was born in Minqing County, Fujian Province in 1922, and went to Malaysia with his family as a child. Later, he returned to China alone and was 16 to the School of Medicine of Shanghai-based Tongji University(now as Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology). After 17 in 1949,Wu Mengchao became a surgeon of the first hospital affiliated with the Second Military Medical University in Shanghai. In 1956, he 18 the Communist Party of China as well as the People’s Liberation Army(PLA) and 19 the first liver tumor resection in China in 1960. 16. 17. 18. 19. B A. set up B. set off C. survival D. achievements E. remove In more than 75 years, Wu Mengchao led the team to successfully complete the world’s first middle hepatic lobectomy, and successfully 20 the world’s largest hepatic cavernous hemangioma for a patient, who was the youngest patient in the world. The success rate of liver cancer surgery in China has increased from 15% in the early 1960s to 98.5%, and the overall 5-year 21 rate of patients undergoing liver cancer resection is close to 50%. Wu Mengchao won the State Preeminent Science and Technology Award in 2005. In 1997, Wu already 22 a fund with a total of 5 million yuan bonus and social donations that he received to reward experts with outstanding achievements in the field of hepatobiliary surgery in China. Wu Mengchao’s 23 have attraced the attention and admiration of colleagues around the world. 20. 21. 22. 23. III. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子) 24. There have been many from the public.(complain) 25. He loves the of a happy home life.(secure) 26. His 8-year-old son is so that he can go to school on his own.(depend) 27. He is enough to come up with new ideas.(imagine) 28. A number of people have attached great importance to food safety.(growth) 29. In fact, trying to force a change in people’s behavior will often make them behave than before.(bad) 30. Everyone should obseve the rules and you are no .(except) 31. words offend the ear but are good for improving one’s conduct.(faith) IV. Complet the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子,第32-37题每空格限填一词) 32. The wooden horse was so heavy that nobody could drag it into the city.(保持原名意思基本不变) The wooden horse was heavy for to drag into the city. 33. People sent messages with pigeons in ancient times.(改为被动语态) Messages with pigeons by people in ancient times. 34. Please don’t play basketball here.(保持原句意思基本不变) Would you playing basketball here? 35. The little boy came down the stairs two at a time.(就画线部分提问) Did the little boy come down the stairs? 36. He’s told me that he will not break his promise.(改为反意疑问句) He’s told me that he will not break his promise, ? 37. It is uncertain. Will coffee cause problems with memory?(两句合并为一句) It is uncertain coffee cause problems with memory or not. 38. tea the majority the world drinks green however of(连词成句) Reading and Writing V. Reading Comprehension(阅读理解) A. Choose the best answer(根据以下短文,选择最恰当的答案) The First English Dictionary What will you do if you come across an English word or phrase you don’t know? You’d probably look it up in the dictionary, wouldn’t you? This, however, was not the case 500 years ago. Although English has a history of over 2,500 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century. During the 16th century, Europe saw rich developments in science, medicine, and arts. People had to “invent” words to express new ideas. Many new English words were borrowed from foreign languages. There was also a renewed interest in ancient languages. Some new English words had roots in languages like Latin and Hebrew. The general public, however, had difficulty understanding these new words. At that time, few girls would go to school. Only rich parents were able to afford professional teachers. Robert Cawdrey, an English school teacher, wanted to help. In 1604, he published A Table Alphabetical in London. Cawdrey hoped his dictionary would be able to help more people learn to read and write “properly”. But Cawdrey’s dictionary was not very reliable. The first edition had only 120 pages. There were only 2,543 words in it. As Cawdrey’s focus was on words “hard for the general public”, many common words were not included. And for many words, the explanations were inaccurate. Take “oats” as an example. The definition read, “Something that is generally given to horses in England but in Scotland supports the people.” For some words, Cawdrey used only one word to explain each of them. This made A Table Alphabetical more like a book of synonyms than a real dictionary. While readers could check the spelling of some words using the book, they had no way of finding out what these words actually meant. Although Cawdrey’s dictionary had many problems, it was quite popular. As the saying goes, “ “ In the year of 1604, people finally had something to help them read more easily! ( )39. What would the English learners do when they came across a new word or phrase 500 years ago? A. They would look it up in a dictionary. B. They would guess the meaning or ask someone else. C. They would search it on the Internet. D. They would invent another new word. ( )40. Robert Cawdrey published A Table Alphabetical in order to . A. help more girls to be able to attend school B. help his own students to read and write properly C. help people to become interested in learning new things D. help people to understand newly invented English words ( )41. Cawdrey’s dictionary was not very reliable because . A. many common words were not included B. the explanations of many words were inaccurate C. Cawdrey used only one word to were inaccurate D. All the above ( )42. Which is the meaning of the underlined word synonyms. A. words similar in meaning B. words belong to one topic C. words opposite in meaning D. words which have the same root ( )43. The author compared A Table Alphabetical to a book of synonyms because . A. there were not many words in the dictionary B. most of the words in the dictionary were short C. Cawdrey left some words in the dictionary unexplained D. the explanations of some words were made up of only one word ( )44. Which of the following is the most suitable to fill in the blank in the last paragraph? A. Rome wasn’t built in a day. B. Half a loaf is better than no bread. C. Where there’s a will, there’s a way. D. Don’t put all your eggs in one basket. B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文) Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan. “Chinese children hope very much to go abroad to get a wider 45 Of the world,” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in America for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children that life in foreign countries can be hard for young people.”They have to 46 a culture shock and language problems. However, there are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after themselves when studying 47 in a foreign country is a big challenge. Zhang Jia, a 16-year-old student began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia last October. To his surprise, his teachers there 48 Pushed students to study. And usually there wasn’t homework.” With these education systems, we have more spare time and more space for thinking,” said Zhang.” But if you don’t know how to 49 your time and money, you will not have an easy time.” Some of his friends spent their whole year’s money in the first two months of the term, and they didn’t pass their exams. “Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages quickly and broaden their minds, but students and parents should know about the challenges,” Chen said.” If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone 50 has lived in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it”. ( )45. A. view B. sense C. resource D. response ( )46. A. think of B. point out C. deal with D. look after ( )47. A . awake B. along C. away D. alone ( )48. A. ever B. always C. hardly D. almost ( )49. A. take B. plan C. add D. have ( )50. A. which B. who C. whose D. whom C. Read the sentences and fill in the blanks with proper words. The first letters are given(在句子的空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺,每空格限填一词,首字母已给) Someday a stranger will read your e-mail, without your permission or scan the website you’ve visited, or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping prefences or calling h 51 . In fact, it’s l 52 that some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a spouse, a girl friend, a marketing company, a boss, a cop or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you never intended to be seen. Psychologists tell us boundaries are healthy, that it’s important to reveal yourself to friends, family and lovers in stages, at appropriate times. But fe of them f 53 . The digital bread crumbs you leave everywhere make it easy for s 54 to reconstruct who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret. The key question is: Does that bother? For many Americans, the answer apparently is “no”. When saked about privacy, most say they are concerned about l 55 it. A survey found a strong bad feeling about privacy, with 60 percent of respondents saying they feel their privacy is “slipping away, and that bothers me”. But people say one thing and do another. Only a tiny part of Americans change any behaviors in an effort to preserve their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track automobile m 56 . And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. But privacy does m 57 a lot—at least sometimes. It’s like health: When you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone do you wish you ‘d done more to protect it. 51. h 52. l 53. r 54. s 55. l 56. m 57. m D. Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题) Marcy was reading a book at home when her mother rushed in, “The mayor phoned!” she said, “He wants to see you!” Marcy biked to the city hall. Mayor Wilson and the city council looked worried. “People are staying at home with their computers,” said the mayor.” They don’t go out into the city.” “They aren’t going to the zoo or to the art gallery.” Said Miss Martinez, head of the council. “They aren’t going to concerts or sports games or restaurants.” “It’s an emergency!” cried Mayor Wilson.” I’m missing my tuba lesson to be here.” Marcy snapped her fingers.” You gave me an idea, Mr Mayor.” She quickly explained her plan. The next Saturday was “Glenview City Appreciation Day. On the morning of the special day, Marcy waited nervously outside with her mother. Soon they heard music. Two girls appeared holding a banner. The city band marched and played with Mayor Wilson and his tuba. Cages filled with zoo animals rolled by. Company presidents, garbage collectors, dancers, artists and athletes marched proudly, while cooks from the restaurants handed out food. Crowds of excited people came out of their homes to watch. “We live in a great city, don’t we?” Marcy’s mother asked. Marcy nodded happily. Her plan was working. By the next week, the zoo, the playgrounds, the sports stadiums, the concert halls, the art galleries, and the restaurants were full of Glenview citizens. Mayor Wilson called Marcy.” You’re a hero!” he said. “It was my pleasure.” Marcy said. 58. Mayor asked for Marcy’s help on the phone, didn’t he? 59. What was Mayor Wilson’s problem? 60. Why did Marcy feel nervous while she was waiting with her mother? 61. What did the two girls do? 62. Who played the music? 63. Was “ Glenview City Appreciation Day” a successful event? Explain with at least two reasons. VI. Writing(作文) 64. Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic:” Learn to Smile”(以“学会微笑”为题,写一篇不少于60词的短文) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$