内容正文:
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. The month of the year is February.
A. one B. first C. two D. second
( ) 2. The beautiful skirts are on show in the shop. Jane likes .
A. the ninth B. the nineth C. nine D. ninth
D
考查序数词。序数词表示事物的顺序。句意:一年中的第二个月份是二月。故选D。
A
考查序数词。这里表达的是简喜欢哪一件,只能用序数词。序数词前要加定冠词the。句意:商店里正展示美丽的裙装。简喜欢第九件。故选A。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 3. About people are in the People's Park at weekends.
A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of C. two hundred D. hundred of
( ) 4. In our school several students are able to search the Internet for useful information now.
A. hundred of B. hundreds for C. hundred D. hundreds
C
考查hundred的用法。当hundred、thousand、million等前面有具体的数字修饰时,其后不加s。故选C。
C
考查hundred的用法。几百名学生应用several hundred students表达。句意:在我们学校,现在有几百名学生都能上网获取有用的信息。故选C。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 5. There are words in the text of the lesson.
A. hundred of; fifth B. a hundred of; fiveth
C. hundreds of; fifth D. hundreds of; fiveth
( ) 6. There are seconds in a minute.
A. fourty B. forty C. sixteen D. sixty
C
考查概数表达和序数词。“第五”应用fifth,fiveth是错误写法。排除B、D两项。这里的“数百词”是概数,当表示大概的“几百、几千、几百万”时,应用“hundreds/thousands/
millions+of”结构,前面不能加具体的数字。句意:第五课的课文有几百个词。故选C。
D
考查基数词及常识。60应用sixty来表示。句意:1分钟有60秒。故选D。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 7. Lin Tao gets up at in the morning.
A. half past six B. six past half C. past half six D. half six past
( ) 8. December is Christmas.
A. twenty-five B. the twenty-fifth C. the twentieth-five D. twentieth-fifth
A
考查时间表达法。表达几点半可以用“half past+小时”,如6:30表示为half past six。故选A。
B
考查日期表达法。“月份+序数词”表示日期,当表示“第几十几”时,只需把个位数变成序数词即可。故选B。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 9. Germans come to visit China every year.
A. Thousands of B. Thousands C. Thousand of D. Two thousands
( ) 10. —Do you have enough people to carry these chairs?
—No. I think we need men.
A. another B. two others C. more two D. two more
A
考查概数的表达。表达“数千德国人”应用thousands of Germans。thousands of…意为“数以千计的……”。故选A。
D
考查“数词+more”表达法。“数词+more”表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量,two more(还要两个)相当于two other或another two。句意:——你有足够的人搬这些椅子吗?——没有。我想我们还需要两个人。故选D。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 11. We had learned about English words by the end of last term.
A. nine hundreds and forty-five B. nine hundreds of and forty-five
C. nine hundred and forty-five D. nine hundred and fourty-five
( ) 12. It took me to finish my homework.
A. a half and two hour B. two hour and a half
C. two and a half hour D. two and a half hours
C
考查基数词。当表示具体、准确的数目时,hundred、thousand、million等词后不能加s,排除A、B两项。D项fourty-five写法错误。故选C。
D
考查“几个半”的表达方法。表达“几个半”有两种方法:“基数词+and a half+名词复数”和“基数词+名词复数+and a half”。故选D。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 13. Both of the two rulers are broken. I want to buy a one.
A. three B. third C.forth D./
( ) 14. —What's the time, please?
—It's .
A. nine thirty-five B. forty-eight past six C. fifty-five to four D. thirty-one two
B
考查序数词。强调数量的累积和增加用“a+序数词”结构。句意:两把尺子都坏了。我想再买一把。故选B。
A
考查时间表达法。表示时间应用基数词。通常可以直接说出时间,如A项nine thirty-five;也可以用间接表达法。分钟数没有超过30分钟的用past表示,可译为“过”;分钟数超过30分钟的用to表示,可译为“差”,如3:40为twenty to four,即差20分钟到4点。故选A。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 15. There are days in a year.
A. three hundreds sixty-five B. three hundred and sixty-five
C. the third hundred sixty-five D. third hundred and sixty-five
( ) 16. —On which floor do you live?
—The floor, and my room number is .
A. fifth; five zero two B. fifth; five zero second
C. five; five zero second D. five; five zero two
B
考查基数词。当表示具体、准确的数目时,hundred、thousand、million等数词不能用复数,其前要用基数词。故选B。
A
考查楼层及楼号的表达方法。表顺序时应用序数词。“第五层”用the fifth floor来表示。房间号用基数词表示。故选A。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 17. —How old is your daughter?
— years old. We had a special party for her birthday last week.
A. Ninth; ninth B. Nine; nine C. Ninth; nine D. Nine; ninth
( ) 18. There are more than two people in the city.
A. millions B. millions of C. million D. of millions
D
考查年龄的表达方法。表达几岁用基数词,表达第几个生日应用序数词。句意:——你女儿几岁?——九岁。我们上周为她的第九个生日举办了一个特别的派对。故选D。
C
考查基数词。当hundred、thousand、million等放在具体的数字后,表示具体的“几百、几千、几百万”时,不用复数,但可以直接修饰名词复数。故选C。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 19. I've been a student there for nearly two and half years.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 20. There are people in Beijing.
A. million of B. millions of C. a million of D. five millions of
A
考查half的用法。two and a half years也可说成two years and a half,都是“两年半”的意思。故选A。
B
考查概数表达法。hundred、thousand、million等词表示概数时,在这些词后加s,同时与of连用,形成短语。故选B。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. The playground is that one.
A. three times as big as B. three times bigger as
C. three time bigger as D. as three times big as
A
考查倍数表达。常见的倍数表达方式有“倍数+as+形容词/副词原级+as…”“倍数+形容词/副词比较级+than…”“倍数+the+名词(size、length、width、height、weight)+of…”。句意:这个操场是那个操场的三倍大。故选A。
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 22. —How old is Steve?
—He is and he has an sister.
A. 13-year-old; 10 years old B. 13 years old; 11-year-old
C. 13 years old; 10-years-old D. 13-years-old; 11-years-old
( ) 23. of the floor wet.
A. Three quarter; is B. Three fourths; is C. Three fourth; are D. Three quarters; are
考查年龄表达法。“数字+名词+形容词”结构相当于形容词,作定语;在这种结构中应注意两点:一是用连字符“-”,二是名词必须用单数。而“数字+名词(复数)+形容词”的结构,一般作表语。根据本题中两个空的位置可知,第一个空作表语,第二个空作定语。故选B。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
B
B
考查分数及主谓一致。“3/4”可表达为three fourths或three quarters。谓语动词用单数,与floor保持一致。句意:四分之三的地板都湿了。故选B。
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 24. —Can I help you?
—Yes, I'd like for my twin daughters.
A. two pair of glasses B. two pair of glass C. two pairs of glasses D. two pairs glass
( ) 25. We don't have enough nurses to look after the patients. At least are needed.
A. ten another nurses B. more ten nurses C. other ten nurses D. another ten nurses
考查数词。这里是“数词+量词+of+名词”结构,数词要用基数词;结合语境可知pair应用复数形式;glasses(眼镜)一般成对出现,应用其复数形式。句意:——我能帮您什么忙吗?——是的,我想为我的双胞胎女儿买两副眼镜。故选C。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
C
D
考查数量增加表达法。表示在原有数量上的增加,可用“another+基数词+名词”或“基数词+more+名词”来表达。此时another有“另外的,额外的,附加的”之意。故选D。
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 26. At night we can see stars in the sky.
A. thousands and thousands of B. thousand and thousands of
C. a thousand and thousands D. thousand and thousand
( ) 27. The train from Shanghai will arrive .
A. in quarter past six B. in a quarter past six
C. at quarter past six D. at a quarter past six
考查概数表达。当hundred、thousand、million、billion表示概数时,在这些词后加s,同时与of连用,形成短语,如hundreds of(数以百计的……)、thousands of(数以千计的)等。thousands and thousands of意为“千千万万的”。故选A。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
A
D
考查时间表达法。at后接具体时刻,可以排除A项和B项;“一刻钟”为a quarter。故选D。
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 28. —What's the date today?
—It's .
A. Tuesday B. June fourth C. June the four D. June the fourth
( ) 29. —What year is it? —It's .
A. nineteen hundred and ninety-seven B. nineteen and ninety-seven
C. nineteen ninety and seven D. nineteen ninety-seven
考查日期表达法。问句针对日期进行提问。英语日期的表达是“月份+序数词”,序数词前要用定冠词the。故选D。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
D
D
考查年份表达法及读法。读1997这个年份,要先读前面两位数19,也就是nineteen,再读后面两位数97,也就是ninety-seven。故选D。
一、从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 30. , Coca Cola began to enter China's market.
A. In 1920's B. In 1920s C. In the 1920s' D. In the 1920s
二、完成句子。
1. I think (第五课) is the most difficult in this book.
2. (四分之三) of the students in our class have lunch at school.
考查年代表达法。20世纪20年代的正确表达是1920s,“在20世纪20年代”应用in the 1920s。故选D。
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
D
the fifth lesson
Three quarters
二、完成句子。
3. There are (几百个) teachers in our school.
4. Please turn to (二十页) and look at the first picture in Lesson Two.
5. There are (445名学生) in our school.
6. Tuesday is (第三天) of a week in English.
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
hundreds of
Page 20/Page Twenty
four hundred and forty-five students
the third day
二、完成句子。
7. The students went out of the room (一个接一个).
8. I will finish this project in about (一个半月).
9. Don't worry. You can try it a (第三次).
10. About (九分之二) of the workers in my company drive to work every day.
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
one by one
one month and a half/one and a half months
third time
two ninths
二、完成句子。
11. (第五个月) of the year is May.
12. His daughter is in , (四年级二班).
13. He jumps (三倍远) his friend does.
14. There are (数十亿的人) in the world.
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
The fifth month
Class two, Grade four
three times as far as
billions of people
二、完成句子。
15. He spent nearly (一万英镑) on the car.
16. All of Lucy's friends are invited to her (100岁的生日聚会).
17. There are forty floors and we live (在23层).
18. The number 1,234 is read in English.
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
ten thousand pounds
100th birthday party
on the 23rd floor
one thousand two hundred and thirty-four
二、完成句子。
19. (他百分之六十的书) are donated to that school.
20. The boarding time is (8:15) in the morning.
专项一 词法
第四节 数词
ten thousand pounds
100th birthday party
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