Unit 5 Revealing nature Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 词汇课件-2024-2025学年高二英语外研版（2019）选择性必修第一册

Unit 5 Revealing nature Developing ideas & Presenting ideas vocabulary and phrases 课前基础自测 一，单词 (1) v. 发现,察觉 (2) n.根 (3) n.把...联系起来 (4) n.传说，传奇 (5) n.幻想;想象 (6) adj.定期的 (7) v.偷窃 (8) v.公开;释放 (9) n.警示;警告 (10) n.信号 detect root link legend fantasy regularly steal release warning signal 课前基础自测 一，单词 (11) n. myth (12) n.wasp (13) n.pesticide (14) n.chilli (15) adj.fungal (16) n.fungus (17) n.cybercrime (18) n.centimetre (19) n.chemical (20) n.drought (古代的)神话 黄蜂 杀虫剂,农药 辣椒 真菌的 真菌 网络犯罪 厘米 化学物质 干旱 课前基础自测 二，短语 (1)找出,查明;发现 . (2)与...交流 . (3)终究;毕竟 . (4)用某物做某事 . (5)受到攻击 . (6)少量的 . (7)把...赶走 . (8)更不可思议的是 . (9)制造噪音 . (10)在某种程度上 . find out communicate with after all use sth to do sth. get attacked tiny amount of... drive... away more surprisingly make noises in some ways 课前基础自测 二，短语 (11)向...运送... . (12)从...处偷取某物 . (13)意味着做某事 . (14)被描述为... . (15)有...共同之处 . (16)修辞手法 . (17)向...发出信号 . (18)有助于...;促成 . (19)一起;并排 . (20)在...起重要作用 . send... to... steal sth. from... mean doing sth. be described as have... in common figure of speech signal to... contribute to side by side feature in 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 1. adv.令人惊讶地→ 　　 v. 使人惊讶→ adj.感到惊讶的→ adj.令人惊讶的 2. n.警告;警示→ v.警告;告诫;使警惕3. v.交流;沟通→ n.交流;沟通 4. n.幻想;想象→ adj. 极好的;富于想象的 5. n.化学制品adj.化学的→ n.药剂师→ n.化学 surprisingly surprise warning warn communicate communication fantasy fantastic chemical chemist surprised surprising chemistry 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 6. v.吸引;引起→ 　　adj. 吸引人的;诱人的→ n.吸引力;向外的地方 7. n.噪音;声响→ adj.吵闹的;喧闹的 8. n.毒药，毒物→ adj.有毒的 9. n./v.脸；表面/面对→ adj.面部的 10. adj.受伤的;伤员→ v.伤害,使受伤 → n.损伤;(对躯体的)伤害 attract attractive noise noisy poison poinous face facial injured injure attraction injury 课前基础自测 三，词汇拓展 11. v.打算;意味着→ n.意思;意义 → adj.意味深长的；重要的 12. n.演讲;发言→ adj.说不出话的13. v.描述;形容→ n.描述;说明 14. v.生长;发育;增加→ n. 成长;增长15. v.捐赠;贡献;撰稿→ n.捐赠;贡献;撰稿→ n.贡献者;撰稿人;捐献者 mean meaning speech speechless describe description grow growth contribute contribution meaningful contributor Language points 1. root n. 根 v. 生根 rooted adj. 根源在于; 根深蒂固的 have one’s roots in 根植于; 起源于... be rooted in 根植于 be/lie at the root of=root in 起因于 Exercise 1. The tradition is firmly rooted the past. 2. What lies the root of his troubles is a sense of insecurity. 3. After 30 years in America, he still feels his . (root) England. in at roots Language points 2. link v. 把...联系起来; 连接 n. 联系; 连接; 纽带 be linked with 与...有关接 link up with sb. 与某人联系起来 link A with/to B 把A 与B 连接/联系起来 Exercise 1. They linked with a group of young people with the same interest. 2. The increase in crime rate is often linked . poverty. 3. ‌The success of this project is (close) linked with effective teamwork. up with closely Language points 3. warning n. 警示；警告；告诫 warn v. 提醒；警告 give sb. a warning 向某人发出警告 warn sb. of sth. 警告某人提防某事物 warn sb (not) to do sth. 告诫/警告某人(不要)做某事 Exercise 1. If you turn a deaf ear to my (warn), you’ll be in trouble. 2. They warned him the dangers of sailing alone. 3. The doctor warned the patient (rest) more.‌ 4. ‌The teacher gave the student warning for cheating on the exam. warning of to rest a Language points 4. surprisingly adv.令人惊讶地 surprised adj.感到惊讶的→surprising adj.令人惊讶的→surprise n.吃惊; 惊愕 v. 使人惊讶 more surprisingly 更不可思议的是 be surprised at/by 对...感到吃惊 in surprise 惊奇地 to one’s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 Exercise 1. I was surprised the amount of damage caused by the storm. 2. The new policy had a positive impact on the economy, but more (surprise), it also created jobs. 3. The boy jumped up surprise at the sudden noise. 4. her surprise, she got a bunch of flowers on Valentine's Day.‌ at surprisingly in To Language points 5. attract v. 吸引 attractive adj. 吸引人的；诱人的 attraction n. 吸引力;向外的地方 attract one’s attention 吸引某人的注意 be attracted by 被...所吸引/诱惑 Exercise 1. He (attract) by beautiful scenery outside the Window 2. She is a very (attract) woman, with a warm smile and kind eyes. 3. The Tower of London is a great (attract) to tourists. 4. The sudden noise outside the window immediately (attract) everyone's attention. is attracted attracive attraction attracted Language points 6. contribute to 有助于；促成；向...捐赠/撰稿 contribute v. 捐赠；贡献；促成；撰稿 contributor n. 捐款者；投稿者 contribution n. 贡献；捐献 make a contribution/contributions to... 为...做出贡献；向...捐款 Exercise 1. Alcohol contributes many deaths a year in this country. 2. Who made a great (contribute) to the civil-rights movement in the US? 3. He contributed a number of articles the magazine. to contribution to Language points 7. drive... away 把...赶走 drive - drove - driven drive sb. home 开车送某人回家 drive sb. crazy 把某人逼疯 drive sb. to sth/to do sth. 迫使某人做... Exercise 1. ‌He drives me c with his constant complaining.‌ 2. He tried to drive my loneliness by talking about things that interest me. 3. The depression can even drive people . suicide. 4. The protesters (drive) away by the police. razy away to were driven Language points 8. in some ways 在某种程度上;在某些方面 way n. 方法; 手段; 方式; 路线; 方向; in one’s/the way 阻碍, 挡道 on one’s/the way to 在去...的路上 lose the way 迷路 a way of doing sth./ to do sth. 做某事的方法 Exercise 1. some ways, criticism is good for children’s development. 2. I found a poor kitten my way home. 3. We cannot allow dogmatism(教条主义) to stand the way of progress. 4. The school has decided to adopt a different way (discipline). In on in to discipline Thank you for watching $$