精品解析：四川省绵阳市游仙区2024-2025学年七年级上学期开学英语试题

2024年秋绵阳市游仙区七年级入学考试 （英语试卷） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分读 第一节：阅读理解（共四篇，20小题，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there. When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am—or even better.” The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.” 1. ________ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis. A. A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students 2. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because ________. A. he hated the small town B. he couldn’t make a living in the small town C. it would be easy for him to have more work in the city D. it made him spend more money in the town 3. The student thought that ________. A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B. Mr. Lewis was the best teacher C. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D. Mr. Lewis was better than the last 4. Before Mr. Lewis ________ teachers came to the town to teach dancing A. three B. four C. five D. six 5. From the story we can conclude (推论) that the student wished ________. A. to have a better teacher B. to have a worse teacher C. to become a dance teacher D. to see the sixth teacher Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school. She loves her students very much, and she works hard. She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her, too. Yesterday, Lucy found some boys always made faces (做鬼脸) in class. She didn’t want them to do that again, so she got all her students together and said, “Boys and girls, when I was young, I liked making faces in class, too. But one day, my grandmother told me not to do that again.” She said, “If you make faces again, you will be ugly when you grow up.” “So you shouldn’t do that again.” Some students thought she was right, but some students didn’t. One of the boys put up his hand. “Oh, Tom! What do you want to say?” asked Lucy. The boy stood up and said, “Miss Brown, you must regret (后悔) listening to your grandmother now.” 6. Lucy is ________. A. a Chinese teacher B. a math teacher C. an English teacher D. a history teacher 7. In her class, Lucy often ________ her students. A. sings English songs to B. performs magic tricks for C. tells interesting stories to D. plays the piano for 8. What did Lucy find yesterday? A. Some boys always didn’t listen to her. B. Some boys always ate snacks in class. C. Some boys always had fights in class. D. Some boys always made faces in class. 9. How did Lucy make them not to do that again? A. She called their parents and told them about it. B. She told her grandmother about it. C. She made the boys stand in front of the other students. D. She told them a story about herself. 10. From the passage, we know ________. A. Tom didn’t think Lucy was beautiful B. Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom’s words C. Lucy’s grandmother didn’t like Lucy D. Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly My name is Sheila. I am nine years old and I am from London, England. I live with my mother in a quiet little townhouse. Upstairs there is a bedroom and a bathroom. In the bedroom, we have a bed and two tables with lamps on them. The bed is big so Mom and I can share it. We also have a chair by the window and a picture on the wall. Downstairs there is a living room, a kitchen, and a hall. In the hall, we have some pictures on the wall. There is no dining room, so we eat in the kitchen. The kitchen is large. It has a table in the center, two chairs, a fridge (冰箱), a cooker, and a big shelf. There is also an attic (阁楼) in the house. In my free time, I like to practice (练习) dancing there. I love my house! 11. Sheila comes from ________. A. the USA B. the UK C. Canada D. Cuba 12. What is Sheila’s house like? A. Old and noisy. B. Large and new. C. Small and quiet. D. Small and beautiful. 13. There is no__________in the bedroom. A. table B. chair C. lamp D. shelf 14. Where do they eat? A. In the hall. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. D. In the dining room. 15. What can Sheila do in her free time? A. Dance. B. Sing. C. Swim. D. Cook. On the morning of 4th July, 1952, the sea was as cold as ice. When Florence looked forward, she saw nothing but thick fog (雾). She was very tired. She had been swimming for 16 hours. Her goal (目标) was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. Her mother and the trainer encouraged her. They told her it wasn’t much farther. But all she could see was fog. They asked her not to stop. She tried hard, but at last she gave up only half a mile away from the coast. Later, she told a reporter, “Look, I’m not excusing myself, but if I had seen land, I might have made it.” It was not her tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She couldn’t see her goal. Two months later, she tried again. This time, though there was still fog, she swam with her goal in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind the fog was land. This time she succeeded! 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 16. The sea was very ________ on 4th July, 1952. A. hot B. warm C. cold 17. Florence was ________ after swimming for 16 hours. A. excited B. tired C. angry 18. Florence gave up half a mile away from ________. A. the coast B. the boat C. the sea 19. What does the underlined word “It” mean in this passage? A. What Florence saw in the sea. B. What defeated Florence. C. What Florence told the reporter. 20. Florence became the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast in ________, 1952. A. June B. July C. September 第二节：完形填空（满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 My name is Bill. ___21___ people are in my family: my grandparents, my parents and I. My mother is a worker. She likes red and is often ___22___ red clothes. My ___23___ is a teacher in a middle school. He likes playing ___24___, and he often buys clothes ___25___ sports. Tomorrow is November 28th. That’s his ___26___. I want ___27___ a birthday gift for him. My grandparents are retired (退休的). My grandmother is 61 years old. Her birthday is ___28___ August 3rd. She likes cooking (烹饪), and she cooks ___29___. My grandfather is 63 years old. He has a bird. ____30____ name is Snow. 21. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 22. A. with B. on C. under D. in 23 A. grandfather B. grandmother C. father D. mother 24. A. soccer ball B. volleyball C. tennis ball D. ping pong ball 25. A. at B. for C. with D. in 26 A. ball B. friend C. watch D. birthday 27. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys 28. A. in B. at C. on D. of 29. A. nice B. good C. well D. easy 30. A. It B. Its C. It’s D. He’s 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 第二部分：写（共三节） 第一节：选择填空（满分10分）。 31. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ？ A. shape B. sheep C. shop D. ship 32. 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 A. pollution B. question C. information 33. This is ________ (a) ID card. Is it yours? 34. Tim’s room is always tidy. What about ________ (you)? 35. The twins ______ (be) fond of the new idea in the magazine article. 36 Is _________ (those) your sister? 37. Don’t cross the line! The sign says “No ______”. (enter) 38. Don’t be afraid of making _____________. They help you learn. (mistake) 39. The police are keeping working ________ (find) out what caused the big fire. 40. The children are sitting ____________ (quiet). They are waiting for their teacher. 第二节：补全对话（共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置（其中有两个是多余的）。 A: Hi, Li Fang. You look unhappy, what’s wrong?  B: ____41____ A: I don’t think that’s a good idea. We aren’t children any longer.  B: That’s right. ____42____ A: Really? My father allows me to make friends with all of my classmates, but my mother doesn’t agree with him.  B:___43___. My mother doesn’t let me play computer games when I am free, either.  A: I think she is right. We mustn’t spend too much time playing computer games.___44___. He thinks a girl should have long hair.  B: That’s funny. My father always tells me not to ride my bike to school. He thinks it’s too dangerous.  A: I don’t think so, but you should ride slowly. It’s too dangerous to ride fast.  B: You are right. ___45___ A: I think we need to talk to them and make them understand us.  B: You are right. A. Sometimes our parents don’t understand us. B. My father doesn’t allow me to go out on Sundays. C. How kind your father is! D. My parents don’t allow me to make friends with boys, either. E. My parents want me to do much homework. F. I think it’s a good idea. G. But my father doesn’t allow me to have short hair. 第三节：信息摘录（满分5分） 阅读下面短文，完成表格内容，每空不超过3个词。 My name is Jenny. ①Look, I have a tidy and nice room. A big bed, a desk, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The bed is next to the desk. And a quilt is on the bed. What color is my bed? It’s my favorite color﹣yellow. The bookcase is next to the bed. Some books, CDs and a tape player are in it. ②并且电脑在书桌上。My father buys (买) this computer for me. You can see a photo of my family, too. My parents, my brother and I are in it. We are a happy family. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 46. 将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________ 47. 将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。 ___________________ 48. What is Jenny’s favorite color? ______________ 49. Where is the tape player? ______________ 50. Who buys the computer for Jenny? ______________ 第四节.书面表达（满分15分） 51. 亲爱的同学，经过半年的学习，你一定已经适应了初中的生活，也一定结识了不少朋友。下面是你的一位好朋友Gina的相关信息。请你根据提示内容把她介绍给你的家人。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Gina Brown Age 12 Date of birth January 6th Meals breakfast: milk and bread, lunch: ... dinner: ... Sports basketball and ping-pong(interesting) after school, friends subjects English and science(interesting and useful), math(difficult) I make a new friend. Let me introduce her to you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年秋绵阳市游仙区七年级入学考试 （英语试卷） 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共55分） 第一部分读 第一节：阅读理解（共四篇，20小题，满分40分） 阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students. One year he moved to a new town, and was soon teaching many students in the dance school there, but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there. When one of his students heard that he was going to leave, she said to him, “The new teacher won’t be as good as you are.” Mr. Lewis was happy when he heard this, but he said, “Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am—or even better.” The student said, “No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.” 1. ________ came to learn dancing from Mr. Lewis. A. A few students B. Few students C. Many students D. No students 2. Mr. Lewis wanted to move to a big city because ________. A. he hated the small town B. he couldn’t make a living in the small town C. it would be easy for him to have more work in the city D. it made him spend more money in the town 3. The student thought that ________. A. Mr. Lewis was a good teacher B. Mr. Lewis was the best teacher C. Mr. Lewis was worse than the last D. Mr. Lewis was better than the last 4. Before Mr. Lewis ________ teachers came to the town to teach dancing A three B. four C. five D. six 5. From the story we can conclude (推论) that the student wished ________. A. to have a better teacher B. to have a worse teacher C. to become a dance teacher D. to see the sixth teacher 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Lewis先生是一位舞蹈老师，他决定去大城市工作，他其中一位学生知道后与他之间的对话。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Lewis was a dance teacher. He was a nice man and always had a lot of students.”可知，许多学生找他学舞蹈，故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but he decided to move again to a big city. He would have more work there.”可知，对他来说，在城里会有更多的工作机会，故选C。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据“No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last.”可知，这位学生的意思是Lewis先生比上一位更糟，故选C。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last”可知，Lewis先生来之前有五位老师，故选C。 【5题详解】 推理判断题。根据学生和老师之间的对话“The new teacher won’t be as good as you are”、“Oh no. I’m sure he’ll be as good as I am—or even better.”和“No. Five teachers have come and gone while I’ve been here, and each new one was worse than the last”可知，学生想要一个好老师，故选A。 Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school. She loves her students very much, and she works hard. She often tells them some interesting stories in class and her students like her, too. Yesterday, Lucy found some boys always made faces (做鬼脸) in class. She didn’t want them to do that again, so she got all her students together and said, “Boys and girls, when I was young, I liked making faces in class, too. But one day, my grandmother told me not to do that again.” She said, “If you make faces again, you will be ugly when you grow up.” “So you shouldn’t do that again.” Some students thought she was right, but some students didn’t. One of the boys put up his hand. “Oh, Tom! What do you want to say?” asked Lucy. The boy stood up and said, “Miss Brown, you must regret (后悔) listening to your grandmother now.” 6. Lucy is ________. A. a Chinese teacher B. a math teacher C. an English teacher D. a history teacher 7. In her class, Lucy often ________ her students. A. sings English songs to B. performs magic tricks for C. tells interesting stories to D. plays the piano for 8. What did Lucy find yesterday? A. Some boys always didn’t listen to her. B. Some boys always ate snacks in class. C. Some boys always had fights in class. D. Some boys always made faces in class. 9. How did Lucy make them not to do that again? A. She called their parents and told them about it. B. She told her grandmother about it. C. She made the boys stand in front of the other students. D She told them a story about herself. 10. From the passage, we know ________. A. Tom didn’t think Lucy was beautiful B. Lucy will be happy after hearing Tom’s words C. Lucy’s grandmother didn’t like Lucy D. Lucy thought the boys in her class were very ugly 【答案】6. C 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了露丝是一位英语教师，深受学生的爱戴，她发现学生在课上做鬼脸，所以就讲小时候的故事，让学生不要在做鬼脸，但是一个叫汤姆的学生用他的方式，对老师进行了回应。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy Brown teaches English in a junior high school.”可知，她是一位英语老师。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She often tells them some interesting stories in class.”可知，她经常给学生讲故事。故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lucy found some boys always made faces”可知，她发现一些男孩总是在课上做鬼脸。故选D。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Boys and girls, when I was young, I liked making faces in class, too. But one day, my grandmother told me not to do that again.”、“If you make faces again, you will be ugly when you grow up.”和“So you shouldn’t do that again.”可知，她给同学们讲了自己小时候的故事，以此让他们不要再做鬼脸。故选D。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you make faces again, you will be ugly when you grow up.”和“Miss Brown, you must regret (后悔) listening to your grandmother now.”可知，露西小时候爱做鬼脸，奶奶告诉她如果再做鬼脸，长大以后会很丑，所以她不再做鬼脸了，而汤姆认为露西一定很后悔不做鬼脸的做法，说明汤姆认为即使露西没有再做鬼脸，她也并不漂亮。故选A。 My name is Sheila. I am nine years old and I am from London, England. I live with my mother in a quiet little townhouse. Upstairs there is a bedroom and a bathroom. In the bedroom, we have a bed and two tables with lamps on them. The bed is big so Mom and I can share it. We also have a chair by the window and a picture on the wall. Downstairs there is a living room, a kitchen, and a hall. In the hall, we have some pictures on the wall. There is no dining room, so we eat in the kitchen. The kitchen is large. It has a table in the center, two chairs, a fridge (冰箱), a cooker, and a big shelf. There is also an attic (阁楼) in the house. In my free time, I like to practice (练习) dancing there. I love my house! 11. Sheila comes from ________. A. the USA B. the UK C. Canada D. Cuba 12. What is Sheila’s house like? A. Old and noisy. B. Large and new. C. Small and quiet. D. Small and beautiful. 13. There is no__________in the bedroom. A. table B. chair C. lamp D. shelf 14. Where do they eat? A. In the hall. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. D. In the dining room. 15. What can Sheila do in her free time? A Dance. B. Sing. C. Swim. D. Cook. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是介绍了作者Sheila的家。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“My name is Sheila. I am nine years old and I am from London, England.”可知Sheila来自英国。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I live with my mother in a quiet little townhouse.”可知，她家的房子又小又安静。故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“In the bedroom, we have a bed and two tables with lamps on them. The bed is big so Mom and I can share it. We also have a chair by the window and a picture on the wall.”可知，卧室里没有架子。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“There is no dining room, so we eat in the kitchen.”可知，她们在厨房吃饭。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“In my free time, I like to practice (练习) dancing there.”可知，在空闲时间她练习跳舞。故选A。 On the morning of 4th July, 1952, the sea was as cold as ice. When Florence looked forward, she saw nothing but thick fog (雾). She was very tired. She had been swimming for 16 hours. Her goal (目标) was to become the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast. Her mother and the trainer encouraged her. They told her it wasn’t much farther. But all she could see was fog. They asked her not to stop. She tried hard, but at last she gave up only half a mile away from the coast. Later, she told a reporter, “Look, I’m not excusing myself, but if I had seen land, I might have made it.” It was not her tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She couldn’t see her goal. Two months later, she tried again. This time, though there was still fog, she swam with her goal in her mind. She knew that somewhere behind the fog was land. This time she succeeded! 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 16. The sea was very ________ on 4th July, 1952. A. hot B. warm C. cold 17. Florence was ________ after swimming for 16 hours. A. excited B. tired C. angry 18. Florence gave up half a mile away from ________. A. the coast B. the boat C. the sea 19. What does the underlined word “It” mean in this passage? A. What Florence saw in the sea. B. What defeated Florence. C. What Florence told the reporter. 20. Florence became the first woman to swim from Catalina Island to the California coast in ________, 1952. A. June B. July C. September 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了佛罗伦萨成为第一位从卡塔利娜岛游到加利福尼亚海岸的女性。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“On the morning of 4th July, 1952, the sea was as cold as ice.”可知，1952年7月4日早晨，海面冷得像冰一样。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“She was very tired. She had been swimming for 16 hours.”可知，她很累，她已经游了16个小时。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“She tried hard, but at last she gave up only half a mile away from the coast.”可知，她在离海岸半英里的地方放弃了。故选A。 【19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据第三段“It was not her tiredness or even the cold water that defeated her. It was the fog. She couldn’t see her goal.”可知，打败她的不是她的疲劳，甚至也不是冷水。是雾。她看不到自己的目标。由此可知it指的是打败她的东西。故选B。 【20题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“On the morning of 4th July, 1952”和最后一段“Two months later, she tried again...This time she succeeded!”可知，两个月后，也就是九月，她成功了。故选C。 第二节：完形填空（满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 My name is Bill. ___21___ people are in my family: my grandparents, my parents and I. My mother is a worker. She likes red and is often ___22___ red clothes. My ___23___ is a teacher in a middle school. He likes playing ___24___, and he often buys clothes ___25___ sports. Tomorrow is November 28th. That’s his ___26___. I want ___27___ a birthday gift for him. My grandparents are retired (退休的). My grandmother is 61 years old. Her birthday is ___28___ August 3rd. She likes cooking (烹饪), and she cooks ___29___. My grandfather is 63 years old. He has a bird. ____30____ name is Snow. 21. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 22. A. with B. on C. under D. in 23. A. grandfather B. grandmother C. father D. mother 24. A. soccer ball B. volleyball C. tennis ball D. ping pong ball 25. A. at B. for C. with D. in 26. A. ball B. friend C. watch D. birthday 27. A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. buys 28. A. in B. at C. on D. of 29. A. nice B. good C. well D. easy 30. A. It B. Its C. It’s D. He’s 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Bill的家庭信息。 【21题详解】 句意：我家有五口人:我的祖父母，我的父母和我。 three三；four四；five五；six六。根据“my grandparents, my parents and I”可知家里有五口人。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：她喜欢红色，经常穿红色的衣服。 with和；on在……上；under在……下；in在……里。in+衣服，red clothes是衣服，表示“穿着”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：我父亲是中学老师。 grandfather祖父；grandmother祖母；father父亲；mother母亲。根据上文提及母亲，下文提及祖父母，所以此处是父亲。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他喜欢打排球，他经常买运动服。 soccer ball表达错误；volleyball排球；tennis ball表达错误；ping pong ball表达错误。A、C、D选项不需要加ball，play volleyball“打排球”，固定短语。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：他喜欢打排球，他经常买运动服。 at在；for为了；with和；in在……里。clothes for sports“运动服”，固定短语。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：那是他的生日。 ball球；friend朋友；watch观看；birthday生日。根据“a birthday gift for him”可知，那是父亲的生日。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：我想给他买一份生日礼物。 buy动词原形；to buy动词不定式；buying动名词；buys动词三单。want to do“想要做某事”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：她的生日在八月三日。 in用于年份、月份前；at用于时刻前；on用于某一天；of……的。August 3rd是某一天，时间介词用on。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：她喜欢烹饪，而且她做得很好。 nice好的；good好的；well好地；easy容易的。此处应用副词修饰动词cook，well是副词。故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：它的名字叫Snow。 it它；its它；it’s它是；he’s他是。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词name。故选B。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共40分） 第二部分：写（共三节） 第一节：选择填空（满分10分）。 31. which of the following words is pronounced /ʃeɪp / ？ A. shape B. sheep C. shop D. ship 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】题意：下列哪个单词发/ʃeɪp /的音？A. shape [ʃeɪp]；B. sheep [ʃiːp]；C.shop [ʃɒp]；D.ship [ʃɪp]。一般情况下，元音字母加辅音字母加不发音的字母e,元音字母发本身的音。根据各个单词的发音，故选A。 32. 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 A. pollution B. question C. information 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 考查单词的发音。pollution/pəˈluːʃn/；question/ˈkwestʃən/；information/ˌɪnfəˈmeɪʃn/。A、C选项中tion发音为/ʃn/，B选项中tion发音为/tʃən/。故选B。 33. This is ________ (a) ID card. Is it yours? 【答案】an 【解析】 【详解】句意：这是一张身份证。是你的吗？此处泛指一张身份证，用不定冠词修饰，“ID”首字母发元音音素，故填an。 34. Tim’s room is always tidy. What about ________ (you)? 【答案】yours 【解析】 【详解】句意：蒂姆的房间总是很整洁。你的呢？根据“Tim’s room is always tidy.”可知，此处询问你的房间怎么样，空格后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词。you的名词性物主代词是yours。故填yours。 35. The twins ______ (be) fond of the new idea in the magazine article. 【答案】are 【解析】 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎喜欢杂志文章中的新想法。根据“fond”可知，此处是be fond of“喜欢……”，此处陈述一般事实，时态使用一般现在时，主语是复数，be动词使用are。故填are。 36. Is _________ (those) your sister? 【答案】that 【解析】 【详解】句意：那是你的妹妹吗？根据谓语动词is可知，主语是单数，those的单数形式是that “那”。故填that。 37. Don’t cross the line! The sign says “No ______”. (enter) 【答案】entry 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要越过界线！标志上写着“禁止进入”。根据“ The sign says ‘No….’”和单词提示可知，此处指的是“禁止进入”的标语，应填enter的名词形式entry “进入”。故填entry。 38. Don’t be afraid of making _____________. They help you learn. (mistake) 【答案】mistakes 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要害怕犯错误，它们帮助你学习。mistake是可数名词，此处应用复数，make mistakes“犯错误”，固定短语。故填mistakes。 39. The police are keeping working ________ (find) out what caused the big fire. 【答案】to find 【解析】 【详解】句意：警方正在继续努力找出造成大火的原因。find out“查明”，“The police are keeping working”的目的是“find out what caused the big fire”，所以用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to find。 40. The children are sitting ____________ (quiet). They are waiting for their teacher. 【答案】quietly 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们安静地坐着，他们正在等老师。此处应用副词修饰动词are sitting，quiet的副词形式上quietly“安静地”。故填quietly。 第二节：补全对话（共10分） 从方框中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话，并将其代表字母涂在答题卡的相应位置（其中有两个是多余的）。 A: Hi, Li Fang. You look unhappy, what’s wrong?  B: ____41____ A: I don’t think that’s a good idea. We aren’t children any longer.  B: That’s right. ____42____ A: Really? My father allows me to make friends with all of my classmates, but my mother doesn’t agree with him.  B:___43___. My mother doesn’t let me play computer games when I am free, either.  A: I think she is right. We mustn’t spend too much time playing computer games.___44___. He thinks a girl should have long hair.  B: That’s funny. My father always tells me not to ride my bike to school. He thinks it’s too dangerous.  A: I don’t think so, but you should ride slowly. It’s too dangerous to ride fast.  B: You are right. ___45___ A: I think we need to talk to them and make them understand us.  B: You are right. A. Sometimes our parents don’t understand us. B. My father doesn’t allow me to go out on Sundays. C. How kind your father is! D. My parents don’t allow me to make friends with boys, either. E. My parents want me to do much homework. F. I think it’s a good idea. G. But my father doesn’t allow me to have short hair. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. E 44. G 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要讨论了青少年与父母之间的代沟和不同的观点。李芳和她的朋友谈论了父母对他们的一些限制和要求，比如不允许交男性朋友、不允许玩电脑游戏、不允许剪短发等。通过对话，他们意识到需要与父母沟通，争取理解和支持。 【41题详解】 根据“You look unhappy, what’s wrong? ”可知，应回答自己怎么了。选项B“我父亲不允许我星期天出去。”符合语境。故选B。 【42题详解】 根据“That’s right”可知，B表示同感。选项D“我父母也不允许我和男孩子交朋友。”符合语境，故选D。 【43题详解】 根据“My mother doesn’t let me play computer games when I am free, either. ”可知，B的妈妈不让B在空闲时间玩电脑游戏。选项E“我父母要我做很多作业。”符合语境，故选E。 【44题详解】 根据“He thinks a girl should have long hair. ”可知，A爸爸不允许A留短发。选项G“但是我爸爸不允许我留短发。”符合语境，故选G。 【45题详解】 根据“You are right.”和“ I think we need to talk to them and make them understand us. ”可知，这里表示总结，父母不理解孩子。选项A“有时候我们的父母不理解我们。”符合语境，故选A。 第三节：信息摘录（满分5分） 阅读下面短文，完成表格内容，每空不超过3个词。 My name is Jenny. ①Look, I have a tidy and nice room. A big bed, a desk, a bookcase and a computer are in it. The bed is next to the desk. And a quilt is on the bed. What color is my bed? It’s my favorite color﹣yellow. The bookcase is next to the bed. Some books, CDs and a tape player are in it. ②并且电脑在书桌上。My father buys (买) this computer for me. You can see a photo of my family, too. My parents, my brother and I are in it. We are a happy family. 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 46. 将文中①处画线句子翻译成汉语。 ___________________ 47. 将文中②处画线句子翻译成英语。 ___________________ 48. What is Jenny’s favorite color? ______________ 49. Where is the tape player? ______________ 50. Who buys the computer for Jenny? ______________ 【答案】46. 看，我有一个整洁漂亮的房间。 47. And the computer is on the desk. 48. Yellow. 49. In the bookcase. 50. Her father. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了珍妮的房间。 【46题详解】 look“看”，have“有”，a tidy and nice room“一个整洁漂亮的房间”。故填：看，我有一个整洁漂亮的房间。 【47题详解】 并且：and；电脑：computer；在书桌上：on the desk。文章主要用的一般现在时，根据时态一致性原则，本句用一般现在时，主语是computer，是单数，所以谓语动词用is。故填And the computer is on the desk. 【48题详解】 根据“It’s my favorite color﹣yellow.”可知，珍妮最喜欢的颜色是黄色。故填Yellow. 【49题详解】 根据“The bookcase is next to the bed. Some books, CDs and a tape player are in it.”可知，磁带播放器在书柜里。故填In the bookcase. 【50题详解】 根据“My father buys (买) this computer for me.”可知是珍妮的爸爸买给她的电脑。故填Her father. 第四节.书面表达（满分15分） 51. 亲爱的同学，经过半年的学习，你一定已经适应了初中的生活，也一定结识了不少朋友。下面是你的一位好朋友Gina的相关信息。请你根据提示内容把她介绍给你的家人。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Name Gina Brown Age 12 Date of birth January 6th Meals breakfast: milk and bread, lunch: ... dinner: ... Sports basketball and ping-pong(interesting), after school, friends subjects English and science(interesting and useful), math(difficult) I make a new friend. Let me introduce her to you._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I make a new friend. Let me introduce her to you. Gina Brown is my new friend. She’s 12 years old. Her birthday is on January 6th. She has a healthy diet. She has milk and bread in the morning. She has rice and vegetables for lunch. She only eats fruit for dinner. She likes playing basketball and table tennis because she thinks they are interesting. She plays them with her friends every day after school. Her favorite subjects are English and science. She thinks they are interesting and useful. But she doesn’t like math because it’s very difficult. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中每一项内容，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍新朋友的名字、年龄和生日； 第二步，介绍她三餐饮食以及运动爱好； 第三步，最后介绍她喜欢和不喜欢的科目。 [亮点词汇] ①like doing sth喜欢做某事 ②play...with sb和某人玩…… ③after school放学后 [高分句型] She likes playing basketball and table tennis because she thinks they are interesting.（宾语从句和原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$