精品解析：辽宁省鞍山市海城市2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学英语试题

2024-2025学年鞍山市海城市八年级(上)开学考英语测试 (本试卷满分90分 考试时长 90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 一．阅读理解(共4小题)1. ． 1. You can take Bus ________ to City Center from the Football Club. A. No.3 B. No.4 C. No.5 D. No.10 2. Where is No.5 Middle School? A. It’s on the right of the Great Lake. B. It’s opposite May Airport. C. It’s between Beihai Park and Red Star Cinema. D. It’s next to Public Library. 3. How many hospitals can you find in the map? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. What can you learn in this map? A. People can relax in the west of the city. B. There may be plane shows in the museum. C. May Airport is in the northeast of the city. D. Bank of China is in the city center. 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一张城市地图。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，可以乘坐3号公交车去城市中心，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，第五中学在北海公园和红星电影院中间，故选C。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据地图显示可知，可以在地图上找到“People’s Hospital”和“The First Hospital”两家医院，故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据地图显示可知，在地图的西部有公共图书馆，Great Lake，北海公园等让人放松的场所，由此可知，人们可以在城市的西部放松，故选A。 There are some popular restaurants around Three Tree Park and you can have a nice meal there. Round Seat Restaurant Place: 2 Bridge Road Food: roast (烤制的) mutton, beef and chicken Price:$18 for one person Opening hours: 10:30 am—1:30 pm; 5:00 pm—11:00 pm There are free roast cakes and vegetable porridge. Fresh Taste Restaurant Place: 14 Bridge Road Food: seafood (海鲜) Price:$20 for one person Opening hours: 9:00 am—9:00 pm It has many kinds of seafood. All the food is clean and fresh. Dafu Restaurant Place: 6 South Street Food: chicken noodles, beef dumplings and vegetables Price: $16 for an adult (成年人);＄10 for a child between 6 and 18 years old Opening hours: 10:30 am—10:00 pm John’s Dining House Place: 10 South Street Food: hamburgers, bread, cakes, coffee, ice-cream and juice Price: $12 for one person Opening hours: 10:00 am—10:30 pm The restaurant is clean and quiet. 5. When can you have some seafood at Fresh Taste Restaurant? A. 9:30 pm. B. 10:00 pm. C. 10:30 pm. D. 8:00 pm. 6. If a 16-year-old boy eats dinner with his parents in Dafu Restaurant, how much will they pay? A. $30. B. $42. C. $26. D. $32. 7. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can have roast dumplings in Round Seat Restaurant. B. People can have fish in the restaurant on 2 Bridge Road. C. Fresh Taste Restaurant is very clean but noisy. D. People can have coffee in John’s Dining House at 9:00 pm. 8. In which part of the newspaper can you read the text? A. Food. B. News. C. History. D. Animals. 【答案】5. D 6. B 7. D 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了四家餐馆的信息。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 9:00 am—9:00 pm”可知，营业时间是早上9点到晚上9点，可以在晚上8点吃到海鲜，故选D。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Price: $16 for an adult (成年人)；$10 for a child between 6 and 18 years old”可知，成年人是16美元，6到18岁的孩子是10美元，一个16岁的男孩和他的父母一共需要支付42（16×2+10=42）美元，故选B。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据John’s Dining House的介绍“Food: hamburgers, bread, cakes, coffee, ice-cream and juice”、“Opening hours: 10:00 am—10:30 pm”可知，在晚上9点钟可以在这里喝咖啡，故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文知，本文主要介绍了四家餐馆的信息，可以在报纸的“食物”版块看到此篇文章，故选A。 A zebra (斑马) and a horse are friends. One day, they talk about their clothes. The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are so beautiful. I want to have them, too.” The horse is kind and friendly, so he lends (借给) his white clothes to the zebra. The zebra feels very good about his new clothes. He jumps and sings happily in the forest until he meets a tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away quickly, but the tiger runs after him. The zebra tries to run to different directions (方向) as quickly as he can but still the tiger runs closely behind (紧跟) him, because the tiger can see the zebra’s white clothes clearly. Running and thinking, the zebra takes off (脱下) his white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among (在……中间) the trees. The zebra saves himself. At last he returns (归还) the white clothes to the horse. Don’t admire others. Your things are the best for you. 9. The zebra and the horse talk about their ________ one day. A. books B. clothes C. friends D. food 10. After the zebra takes off the white clothes, the tiger ________. A. runs after him B. gives the clothes to the horse C. can’t see him among the trees D. puts on the white clothes 11. What does the underlined word “admire” mean in Chinese? A. 想念 B. 算计 C. 羡慕 D. 同情 12. The writer wants to tell us ________. A. to learn from the zebra B not to borrow others’ clothes C. to wear beautiful clothes D. not to admire others 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了斑马借马的白色衣服的故事。这个故事告诉我们，不要羡慕别人的物品，自己的才是最适合的。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A zebra (斑马) and a horse are friends. One day, they talk about their clothes.”可知，他们谈论的是衣服，故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“the zebra takes off (脱下) his white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among (在……中间) the trees.”可知，斑马脱下白色的衣服之后，老虎就看不到他了，故选C。 【11题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Your things are the best for you.”可知，你的东西就是最好的，所以不要羡慕别人的东西。单词“admire”指的是“羡慕”，故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Don’t admire others. Your things are the best for you.”及整个文章的理解可知，文章中作者通过讲述斑马的故事想告诉我们不要羡慕别人，故选D。 Thanks to science and technology (科技), our life has changed a lot. What will our life be like in the future? Are you looking forward to it? Will there be schools in the future? Yes. Children will still go to school. There will still be teachers at school but computers will give lessons. Some students will stay at home and learn in virtual (虚拟的) classrooms. Will computers become our brains (大脑)? Computers will know what we think, what we learn and how we feel. In the future, we will send information from brains to computers and the computers will send information to brains. What will clothes be like? In a few years, there will be clothes with soft TV screens in them. You will be able to change the pictures on your T-shirt and show music videos on your clothes while you are dancing. Will we have robots to help us? Yes. We will have lots of clever robots. They will be very small but they will be everywhere. They will help us do lots of housework such as cleaning rooms, or even buying clothes for us. 13. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________ in the future. A. schools B. lessons C. teachers D. computers 14. What will the future clothes have in them? A. Pictures. B. Music videos. C. TV screens. D. Dancing robots. 15. How is the text organized?(①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph2,…) A. B. C. D. 16. According to the text, we can know ________ in the future. A. there will be no teachers at school B. people will take photos with clothes C. computers will be a part of our brains D. robots will be very clever and helpful 【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要畅想了未来的生活。 【13题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Will there be schools in the future?”可知，第二段主要是关于未来的学校。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In a few years, there will be clothes with soft TV screens in them. ”可知，未来的衣服里会有电视屏幕。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段是引言，第二段到第五段分别从学校，计算机，衣服，机器人等方面畅想了未来的情况，属于总分的结构。故选B。 【16题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Will we have robots to help us? Yes. We will have lots of clever robots. They will be very small but they will be everywhere. They will help us do lots of housework such as cleaning rooms, or even buying clothes for us.”可知，未来的机器人将会非常聪明并且非常有帮助，可以帮助我们做很多家务。故选D。 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。 Many students get ill (生病的) easily.They have to go to hospital and may miss (错过) a lot of classes.What can we do to keep healthy?____17____ Healthy food.You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. ____18____ Remember to eat breakfast. ____19____ Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的). You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Be happy. Smile (笑) is a good way to make you healthy. ____20____ Remember that smile is the best thing for your illness. Good sleep. A good sleep is good for your health. As a saying goes,“Early to bed and early to rise (起身) makes a man healthy, wealthy (财富) and smart.” A. Do sports. B. Here are some ways. C. Health is important D. You need drink 500 ml milk every day. E. Try to find things that can make you happy. 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了保持健康的方法，包括健康饮食、做运动、保持愉快心情和良好的睡眠。 【17题详解】 根据“What can we do to keep healthy?”及下文给出的方法可知，空处应是过渡句，引出下文要介绍的方法，选项B“以下是一些方法”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“Healthy food.You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit.”可知，此处应补充健康饮食的内容，选项D“你需要每天喝500毫升牛奶。”符合语境。 故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的).”可知，此处应是介绍建议做运动，选项A“做运动。”符合语境。  故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Be happy. Smile (笑) is a good way to make you healthy.”可知，此处应介绍保持快乐方法，选项E“试着找到让你开心的事情。”符合语境。故选E。 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dear Dr. Lu, There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be ____21____!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to ____22____ ice-cream, my father always says, “No, Frank!” I think they are too ____23____. Why can’t I make some rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t ____24____ phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend much time on their phones to ____25____. But I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very ____26____ for a family. The second rule is about our ____27____ on the weekend — doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the ____28____. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or ____29____ go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope (希望) that these rules can work in my family. If all of us ______30______ them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr. Lu? Frank 21. A. dirty B. late C. noisy D. afraid 22. A. draw B. eat C. make D. sell 23. A. young B. strict C. friendly D. smart 24. A. use B. have C. leave D. show 25. A. exercise B. fight C. run D. relax 26. A. scary B. boring C. difficult D. important 27. A. work B. symbol C. life D. study 28. A. kitchen B. classroom C. library D. zoo 29. A. now B. just C. still D. really 30. A. see B. find C. read D. follow 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封书信，弗兰克在信中抱怨了家里父母规矩多，他也想为父母制定一些规矩。 【21题详解】 句意：有时我妈妈会说:“不要吵闹！” dirty脏的；late迟的；noisy吵闹的；afraid害怕的。根据下文“Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet”可知，母亲说不要吵闹之后，弗兰克只能停止玩耍，保持安静。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：每次我想吃冰淇淋的时候，我爸爸总是说:“不行，弗兰克！” draw画画；eat吃；make制作；sell卖。空格后为名词“ice-cream”，食物要搭配动词“吃”，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我认为他们太严格了。 young年轻的；strict严格的；friendly友好的；smart聪明的。根据上文“There are so many rules in my home”可知，弗兰克认为家里规矩很多，父母对他很严格。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我制定的第一个规矩是“不要过度使用手机！” use使用；have有；leave离开；show展示。根据下文“so they spend much time on their phones to relax”可知，弗兰克认为父母玩手机太多了，所以要父母少使用手机。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我的父母在一天的工作后很累，所以他们花很多时间在手机上放松。 exercise锻炼；fight打架；run跑；relax放松。根据上文“My parents are tired after a day’s work”可知，父母工作一天很累了，所以下班后通过玩手机来放松。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：但是我认为他们可以通过互相谈论我们的生活来放松。这对一个家庭来说非常重要。 scary恐怖的；boring无趣的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据上文“But I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life”可知，弗兰克认为可以通过相互聊各自的生活来放松，而且这个方式对一个家庭来说是一种增进感情的重要方式。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：第二个规矩是关于我们周末的生活——一起做点什么！ work工作；symbol象征；life生活；study学习。根据下文“on the weekend”可知，周末是一家人享受生活时间。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：但是现在我爸爸在看电视，我妈妈在厨房洗碗。 kitchen厨房；classroom教室；library图书馆；zoo动物园。根据上文“my mother is doing the dishes”可知，洗碗通常是在厨房进行的。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：如果我们有这个规则，我们可以去游泳，骑自行车或只是去公园散步。 now现在；just仅仅只是；still仍然；really真正地。根据上文“we can go swimming, ride bikes or ...”可知，此处指的是只是在公园里走走。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：如果我们都遵守这些规矩，我们可以有一个幸福的生活。 see看见；find发现；read阅读；follow遵循。根据上文“I hope (希望) that these rules can work in my family”可知，弗兰克希望家里人能遵守这些规矩。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last weekend, my parents took me and my sister out. We went ____31____ (camp) in a small village. We ____32____ (take) a long bus ride to a lake in a countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire ____33____ (keep) us warm. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other ____34____ (story). But I was so tired ____35____ I went to sleep early. The next morning, my sister and I got ____36____ terrible surprise. When we looked ____37____ of our tent, we saw a big snake ____38____ (sleep) near the fire. We were ____39____ (scare). We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down. And then the snake moved to the forest ____40____ (quick). 【答案】31. camping 32. took 33. to keep 34. stories 35. that 36. a 37. out 38. sleeping 39. scared 40. quickly 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者和家人上周末去一个小村庄露营的经历。 【31题详解】 句意：我们去一个小村庄露营。camp“露营”，动词。go camping“去露营”，固定短语。故填camping。 【32题详解】 句意：我们坐了很长时间的公共汽车去了乡下的一个湖边。take“乘坐”，动词。根据前句中的went“去”可知，该句为一般过去时，故动词用过去式took。故填took。 【33题详解】 句意：我们在那里搭起帐篷，生火取暖。keep“保持”，动词。此处用不定式表目的。故填to keep。 【34题详解】 句意：第一天晚上，我们只是坐在月亮下，互相讲故事。story“故事”，可数名词单数。tell stories“讲故事”，固定短语。故填 stories。 【35题详解】 句意：但是我太累了，所以很早就睡了。分析句子可知，此处为so...that...“如此……以致于……”句型。故填that。 【36题详解】 句意：第二天早上，我和妹妹感到大吃一惊。get a surprise“吃惊”，固定短语。故填a。 【37题详解】 句意：当我们从帐篷向外看的时候。我们看见一条大蛇在火边睡觉。look out of“向外看”，固定短语。故填out。 【38题详解】 句意：当我们从帐篷往外看的时候。我们看见一条大蛇在火边睡觉。sleep“睡觉”，动词。see sb. doing sth.“看见某人在做某事”，表示动作正在发生，固定短语。故填sleeping。 【39题详解】 句意：我们很害怕。scare“使害怕”，动词。空格处在句中作表语，故应填形容词，scared“害怕的”，符合题意。故填scared。 【40题详解】 句意：然后蛇很快就移动到了森林里。quick“快速的”，形容词。空格处在句中修饰动词moved“移动”，故应填副词quickly“快速地”。故填quickly。 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don’t allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules. She must finish: her homework before she listens to music. She can’t watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother... She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it. She also has to follow the school rules. She can’t be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can’t run in the classroom or in the hallways because it’s quite dangerous. Sometimes she can’t stand (忍受) some of these rules. Cindy’s best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful. 41. Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday? _____________________________________________________ 42. Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food? _____________________________________________________ 43. How does Cindy go to school? _____________________________________________________ 44. What family rules do you have? What do you think of them? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________________________ 【答案】41. She wants to go to a beautiful village with her classmates. 42 Her mother. 43. On foot. 44. In my family, we have several rules that help maintain order and harmony. For instance, we prioritize finishing homework before leisure activities, like using electronic devices. These rules ensure responsibilities are met and teach discipline, which is essential for personal growth and success. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Cindy面对家庭和学校的各种规定，通过遵守规则，逐渐理解了其背后的意义和重要性。 【41题详解】 根据第一段“She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday” 可知，Cindy想在这周六和她的同学一起去一个美丽的村庄。故填She wants to go to a beautiful village with her classmates. 【42题详解】 根据第二段“On Sunday mornings,she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother...”可知，是Cindy的母亲教她做美味的食物。故填Her mother. 【43题详解】 根据第三段“It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday.”可知，Cindy步行上学。故填On foot. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：In my family, we have several rules that help maintain order and harmony. For instance, we prioritize finishing homework before leisure activities, like using electronic devices. These rules ensure responsibilities are met and teach discipline, which is essential for personal growth and success. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. Gina 是你新朋友。上周日她从俄罗斯来到了中国，你带她参观了你家乡的农场。请根据下面问题提示用英语写一篇发言稿，向你的同学和老师介绍Gina 以及你们的行程。 What does Gina look like? What was the weather like? What did you do on the farm? How did you feel about the trip? 注意： 1. 文中要包含所给的提示信息，可适当发挥。 2. 词数70～80词，所给的词不计入总词数。 3. 要求字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰。 4. 文中不要出现真实的学校，班级和姓名。 Dear teachers and classmates, I have a good friend Gina.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear teachers and classmates, I have a good friend Gina. She is a very beautiful girl. She has long straight hair. She is of medium height. She always wears a pair of glasses. She likes dancing and playing the piano. It was sunny and warm last Sunday. I showed her around the farm in the countryside. It only took us 15 minutes to walk there. We did a lot of interesting things there. We fed sheep, picked strawberries and flew a kite. All in all, we had an interesting trip. We felt tired but happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇发言稿，注意要符合讲稿的书写格式； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生写作时应注意要按讲稿要求写，不要遗漏英文提纲中：Gina的外貌特征，上周日参观农场时的天气情况、具体活动和活动感受等内容，根据实际情况可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，应承接短文开头，并具体描述Gina的外貌特征； 第二步，详细介绍上周日带Gina参观农场时的天气情况和具体活动等内容； 第三步，书写结语，表达对本次农场旅程的具体感受，两人对这次有趣的活动感到虽疲惫但很开心。 [亮点词汇]    ① long straight hair长直发 ② be of medium height中等个 ③ a pair of一副，一双，一对 ④ show sb. around sp.带某人在某处四处逛逛 ⑤ all in all总之 [高分句型] ① It only took us 15 minutes to walk there. (含有It作形式主语的重点句型） ② All in all, we had an interesting trip. (含有“All in all, …”的亮点结语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年鞍山市海城市八年级(上)开学考英语测试 (本试卷满分90分 考试时长 90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答,在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 一．阅读理解(共4小题)1. ． 1. You can take Bus ________ to City Center from the Football Club. A. No.3 B. No.4 C. No.5 D. No.10 2 Where is No.5 Middle School? A. It’s on the right of the Great Lake. B. It’s opposite May Airport. C. It’s between Beihai Park and Red Star Cinema. D. It’s next to Public Library. 3. How many hospitals can you find in the map? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 4. What can you learn in this map? A. People can relax in the west of the city. B. There may be plane shows in the museum. C. May Airport is in the northeast of the city. D. Bank of China is in the city center. There are some popular restaurants around Three Tree Park and you can have a nice meal there. Round Seat Restaurant Place: 2 Bridge Road Food: roast (烤制的) mutton, beef and chicken Price:$18 for one person Opening hours: 10:30 am—1:30 pm; 5:00 pm—11:00 pm There are free roast cakes and vegetable porridge. Fresh Taste Restaurant Place: 14 Bridge Road Food: seafood (海鲜) Price:$20 for one person Opening hours: 9:00 am—9:00 pm It has many kinds of seafood. All the food is clean and fresh. Dafu Restaurant Place: 6 South Street Food: chicken noodles, beef dumplings and vegetables Price: $16 for an adult (成年人);＄10 for a child between 6 and 18 years old Opening hours: 10:30 am—10:00 pm John’s Dining House Place: 10 South Street Food: hamburgers, bread, cakes, coffee, ice-cream and juice Price: $12 for one person Opening hours: 10:00 am—10:30 pm The restaurant is clean and quiet. 5. When can you have some seafood at Fresh Taste Restaurant? A. 9:30 pm. B. 10:00 pm. C. 10:30 pm. D. 8:00 pm. 6. If a 16-year-old boy eats dinner with his parents in Dafu Restaurant how much will they pay? A. $30. B. $42. C. $26. D. $32. 7. Which of the following is TRUE? A. People can have roast dumplings in Round Seat Restaurant. B. People can have fish in the restaurant on 2 Bridge Road. C. Fresh Taste Restaurant is very clean but noisy. D. People can have coffee in John’s Dining House at 9:00 pm. 8. In which part of the newspaper can you read the text? A. Food. B. News. C. History. D. Animals. A zebra (斑马) and a horse are friends. One day, they talk about their clothes. The zebra says to the horse, “Your white clothes are so beautiful. I want to have them, too.” The horse is kind and friendly, so he lends (借给) his white clothes to the zebra. The zebra feels very good about his new clothes. He jumps and sings happily in the forest until he meets a tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away quickly, but the tiger runs after him. The zebra tries to run to different directions (方向) as quickly as he can but still the tiger runs closely behind (紧跟) him, because the tiger can see the zebra’s white clothes clearly. Running and thinking, the zebra takes off (脱下) his white clothes. Then the tiger can’t see him among (在……中间) the trees. The zebra saves himself. At last he returns (归还) the white clothes to the horse. Don’t admire others. Your things are the best for you. 9. The zebra and the horse talk about their ________ one day. A. books B. clothes C. friends D. food 10. After the zebra takes off the white clothes, the tiger ________. A. runs after him B. gives the clothes to the horse C. can’t see him among the trees D. puts on the white clothes 11. What does the underlined word “admire” mean in Chinese? A. 想念 B. 算计 C. 羡慕 D. 同情 12. The writer wants to tell us ________. A. to learn from the zebra B. not to borrow others’ clothes C. to wear beautiful clothes D. not to admire others Thanks to science and technology (科技), our life has changed a lot. What will our life be like in the future? Are you looking forward to it? Will there be schools in the future? Yes. Children will still go to school. There will still be teachers at school but computers will give lessons. Some students will stay at home and learn in virtual (虚拟的) classrooms. Will computers become our brains (大脑)? Computers will know what we think, what we learn and how we feel. In the future, we will send information from brains to computers and the computers will send information to brains. What will clothes be like? In a few years, there will be clothes with soft TV screens in them. You will be able to change the pictures on your T-shirt and show music videos on your clothes while you are dancing. Will we have robots to help us? Yes. We will have lots of clever robots. They will be very small but they will be everywhere. They will help us do lots of housework such as cleaning rooms, or even buying clothes for us. 13. Paragraph 2 is mainly about ________ in the future. A. schools B lessons C. teachers D. computers 14. What will the future clothes have in them? A. Pictures. B. Music videos. C. TV screens. D. Dancing robots. 15. How is the text organized?(①＝Paragraph 1, ②＝Paragraph2,…) A. B. C. D. 16. According to the text, we can know ________ in the future. A. there will be no teachers at school B. people will take photos with clothes C. computers will be a part of our brains D. robots will be very clever and helpful 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。 Many students get ill (生病的) easily.They have to go to hospital and may miss (错过) a lot of classes.What can we do to keep healthy?____17____ Healthy food.You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. ____18____ Remember to eat breakfast. ____19____ Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的). You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Be happy. Smile (笑) is a good way to make you healthy. ____20____ Remember that smile is the best thing for your illness. Good sleep. A good sleep is good for your health. As a saying goes,“Early to bed and early to rise (起身) makes a man healthy, wealthy (财富) and smart.” A. Do sports. B. Here are some ways. C. Health is important D. You need drink 500 ml milk every day. E. Try to find things that can make you happy. 二、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Dear Dr. Lu, There are so many rules in my home. Sometimes my mother says, “Don’t be ____21____!” Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet. Every time I want to ____22____ ice-cream, my father always says, “No, Frank!” I think they are too ____23____. Why can’t I make some rules for them? My first rule is “Don’t ____24____ phones too much!” My parents are tired after a day’s work, so they spend much time on their phones to ____25____. But I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life. It’s very ____26____ for a family. The second rule is about our ____27____ on the weekend — doing something together! Today is Saturday. But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the ____28____. If we have this rule, we can go swimming, ride bikes or ____29____ go for a walk in the park. It not only helps us keep healthy, but also makes us have fun together. I hope (希望) that these rules can work in my family. If all of us ______30______ them, we can have a happy life. Do you think so, Dr. Lu? Frank 21. A. dirty B. late C. noisy D. afraid 22. A. draw B. eat C. make D. sell 23. A. young B. strict C. friendly D. smart 24. A. use B. have C. leave D. show 25. A. exercise B. fight C. run D. relax 26. A. scary B. boring C. difficult D. important 27. A. work B. symbol C. life D. study 28. A. kitchen B. classroom C. library D. zoo 29. A. now B. just C. still D. really 30. A. see B. find C. read D. follow 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题,每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last weekend, my parents took me and my sister out. We went ____31____ (camp) in a small village. We ____32____ (take) a long bus ride to a lake in a countryside. There we put up our tents and made a fire ____33____ (keep) us warm. On the first night, we just sat under the moon and told each other ____34____ (story). But I was so tired ____35____ I went to sleep early. The next morning, my sister and I got ____36____ terrible surprise. When we looked ____37____ of our tent, we saw a big snake ____38____ (sleep) near the fire. We were ____39____ (scare). We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger. My dad started to jump up and down. And then the snake moved to the forest ____40____ (quick). 四、阅读与表达(共4小题,41-43小题,每小题2分,44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Cindy is not happy now. She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday, but her parents don’t allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her. She must follow the family rules. She must finish: her homework before she listens to music. She can’t watch TV or read a storybook on school nights. On Sunday mornings, she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother... She can play the piano on Sunday afternoons and she is good at it. She also has to follow the school rules. She can’t be late for school. It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday. She must keep her hair short. She can’t run in the classroom or in the hallways because it’s quite dangerous. Sometimes she can’t stand (忍受) some of these rules. Cindy’s best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her. Now she thinks the rules are useful. 41. Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday? _____________________________________________________ 42. Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food? _____________________________________________________ 43. How does Cindy go to school? _____________________________________________________ 44. What family rules do you have? What do you think of them? Write 30 words or more. _____________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. Gina 是你的新朋友。上周日她从俄罗斯来到了中国，你带她参观了你家乡的农场。请根据下面问题提示用英语写一篇发言稿，向你的同学和老师介绍Gina 以及你们的行程。 What does Gina look like? What was the weather like? What did you do on the farm? How did you feel about the trip? 注意： 1. 文中要包含所给的提示信息，可适当发挥。 2. 词数70～80词，所给的词不计入总词数。 3. 要求字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰 4. 文中不要出现真实的学校，班级和姓名。 Dear teachers and classmates I have a good friend Gina.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$