Unit 2 Cherishing Friendship Reading A 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语上外版（2020）选择性必修第三册

《 高 中 英 语 》 ( 上 外 版 ) 选择性必修第三册第二单元 Cherishing Friendship 授课教师 ： 课时 授课内容 1 Getting Started/ Reading A 1 Reading A/ Vocabulary Focus 1 Reading A/ Grammar in Use 1 Listening& Viewing 1 Speaking 1 Reading B 1 Writing 1 Critical Thinking&Further Exploration 《 高 中 英 语 》 ( 上 外 版 ) 选择性必修第三册第二单元 学习目标 Learning Objectives： At the end of the lesson, you will be able to ... 1. 能在语境中识别和理解动词不定式的复合形式; identify the structures of complex infinitives and understand their meanings in the context; 2. 能在语境中恰当运用动词不定式的复合结构。 properly use complex infinitives in situational context. Answer the following questions according to Reading A . ●1 .Why did Kyle attract my attention that day? ●2 .What did I find when I asked where Kyle lived? ●3 .What would have happened to Kyle if he hadn ’t met me that day? Answer the following questions according to Reading A . ●1 .Why did Kyle attract my attention that day? ●Because Kyle seemed to be carrying all of his books . ●2 .What did I find when I asked where Kyle lived? ●I found Kyle happened to live near me . ●3 .What would have happened to Kyle if he hadn ’t met me that day? ● Kyle was likely to have dropped out of school because of loneliness and sadness at the new place . ●Because Kyle seemed to be carrying all of his books . the continuous infinitive ● Kyle was likely to have dropped out of school because of loneliness and sadness at the new place . the perfect infinitive the simple infinitive ●I found Kyle happened to live near me . ●1 .It appears that he has not adapted to the new school. ● →He appears not to have adapted to the new school. ●2 . He is glad that he is promoted to a manager . ● →He is glad to be promoted to a manager. ●3 . It is said that the novel has been translated into many languages . ● → The novel is said to have been translated into many languages. Replace the underlined clauses in the sentences with the appropriate forms of infinitives. ●3 .The novel is said to have been translated into many languages . the passive perfect infinitive the negative perfect infinitive the passive simple infinitive ●1 . He appears not to have adapted to the new school. ●2 . He is glad to be promoted to a manager. Active Passive Positive continuous Negative simple continuous perfect Please complete the table of complex infinitives. perfect simple Active Passive Positive continuous (to) do (to) be done (to) be doing __________ (to) have done (to) have been done Negative simple continuous perfect not (to) do not (to) be done not (to) be doing ______________ not (to) have done not (to) have been done Please complete the table of complex infinitives. perfect simple Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the verbs in brackets . （ Part A) ● 1 . I am proud _______________(complete) this work by the first day of June . ● 2 . I ’m glad _______________( travel) with you now. ● 3 . I felt honored______________(invite) to make a speech in your school. ● 4 . Around 22 , 000 of the animals are estimated ______________ (kill) illegally each year, so it ’s a duty for us _____________(protect) the wildlife . ● 5 . Many species of trees are said ______________(cut down) . As a result , measures are _______________(take) to change the status of trees . ● 6 . Shanghai is said_________________(expose … to … ) a great deal of noise pollution , so the government is _________________(make) regulations . ●1 . I am proud to have completed (complete) this work by the first day of June . ●2 . I ’m glad to be travelling ( travel) with you now. ●3 . I felt honored to have been invited (invite) to make a speech in your school. ●4 . Around 2 2 , 0 0 0 of the animals are estimated to be killed ( kill ) illegally each year, so it ’s duty for us to protect (protect) the wildlife . ●5 . Many species of trees are said to have been cut down (cut down) . As a result , measures are to be taken (take) to change the status of trees . ●6 . Shanghai is said to have been exposed to (expose … to) a great deal of noise pollution , so the government is to make (make) regulations . Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the verbs in brackets . （ Part B) ●1 . The patient was warned not to eat (eat) oily food after the operation . ●2 . Time should be made good use of to learn (learn) our lessons well. ●3 . Lost (lose) in the forest , he had to ask for his friend ’s help by sending out signals . ●4 . Sandy could do nothing but admit (admit) to his teacher that he was wrong. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the verbs in brackets . （ Part B) ● 5 . Don ’t try to tell lies to your friend about the result of the competition . He seems to have been told _(tell) everything. ● 6 . The two old friends , _hav n_g_been sep_arated _ (separate) so long , held each other and burst into tears . ● 7 . Seen_____ (see) from the moon , our earth , with water _coverin_g__ (cover) seventy percent of its surface , appears as a “ blue ball ” . ● 8 . There is a new problem involved_______ ( involve ) in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need__i _p_rovin_g/to be i proved__(improve) R e a d th e p a r a g r aph a n d fill i n th e bl a n k s with proper forms of infinitives . Sam was known to have already formed (already form) a habit of going out and walking with his father after dinner . One evening after dinner people found them walking and talking happily in the street as usual . Suddenly Sam saw a big black dog at the other side of the street . The dog appeared to have seen/to see (see) them too and began to bark . Sam was afraid of the dog and he seemed to be trembling ( tr embl e ) a ll ov er at th at tim e . Hi s fath er w a s s orry to have witnessed (witness) that , so he said , “ Don ’t be afraid , Sam . Don ’t you know the proverb: ‘ A barking dog never bites ’? ” “ Oh , yes , ” said Sam . “ I know the proverb , and you know the proverb , but does the dog know the proverb? ” Group Work 1 . Do picture talking by using the structures “ want/expect/wish/ need/ require/ order/ allow/ … +object+(not) to do/to be done … ”/ “ I wish/want +object +to be done . Example: My parents don’t allow me to watch TV at all. I really wish more freedom to be given to me so I can do what I like to do. 2 . Supp o s e y ou ar e th e p ar ent s , wh at i s y our r e sp on s e t o y our childr en ’s exp e ct ati on s or r e qu ir em ent s ? Giv e s om e rea son s why you can ’t meet their requirements and expre s s your expectations . Example: We don’t allow you to watch TV very often. We know you are not happy but we just want your eyes to be well protected. We hope you can understand. Re ad the following article and polish it by u sing diversified sentence patterns . Halloween is a traditional religious festival in western countries . Children used to play trick-or-treat on this day to ask for candies , but nowadays , they raise money from door to door to help poor children all over the world. When I talk about this new way of celebrating Halloween , I recall some of my personal experiences in doing charity. Our school annually holds a festival which is aimed at raising money to help children in remote and backward areas in China . I have participated in many activitie s at thi s fe stival , such a s donating old clothe s and books , putting on benefit performances , and encouraging more support for those children in need. How c an w e b ett er h elp th em ? I think ar ou sin g m or e publi c c on c ern ab out th o s e underprivileged children is the top priority. We can make some documentaries or posters to publicize their poor living conditions . As a result , it will call on more people to offer help . Another key point is education . More emphasis should be laid on developing teaching facilities and enhancing teaching quality in these areas which are stricken by poverty for the purpose that living standard will be improved in the future . Re ad the following article and polish it by u sing diversified sentence patterns . When I talk about this new way of celebrating Halloween, I recall some of my personal experiences in doing charity. Talking about this new way of celebrating Halloween, I recall some ofmy personal experiences in doing charity. Our school annually holds a festival aimed at raising money to help children in remote and backward areas in China. Our school annually holds a festival which is aimed at raising money to help children in remote and backward areas in China. Re ad the following article and polish it by u sing diversified sentence patterns . We can make some documentaries or posters to publicize their poor living conditions. As a result, it will call on more people to offer help. More emphasis should be laid on developing teaching facilities and enhancing teaching quality in these poverty-stricken areas in order to improve the living standard in the future. More emphasis should be laid on developing teaching facilities and enhancing teaching quality in these areas which are stricken by poverty for the purpose that living standard will be improved in the future. We can make some documentaries or posters to publicize their poor living conditions, thus calling on more people to ofer help. T h a n k y o u ！ $$