精品解析：湖南省岳阳市临湘市第六中学2024-2025学年七年级上学期入学考试英语试题

2024 年秋季入学临湘六中七年级练习试卷 英 语 总分：100 分 时间：50 分钟 听力部分（20 分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题，每段对话仅读一遍（5 分） 1. What’s the girl’s name? A. Jenny. B. Sarah C. Amy. 2. What does the man see? A. A duck. B. A frog. C. A pig. 3. What does John need to do? A. Open his eyes and close his mouth.B. Open his mouth and open his eyes.C. Open his mouth and close his eyes . 4. How old is Tom? A. 7 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 9 years old. 5. What colour is Mary’s pencil box? A. Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍（5 分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7 两个小题。 6. What day is it today? A. Jack’s birthday. B. Linda’s birthday. C. Sam’s birthday. 7. What is Linda’s gift? A. A toy monkey. B. A toy pig. C. A toy duck. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10 三个小题。 8. Where does the conversation（对话） happen? A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 9 What would the man like to eat? A. Rice. B. Fish. C. Both A and B. 10. What would the man like to drink? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Coke. 第三节：听独白，回答问题，独白读两遍（10 分） 11. What does Tina have for breakfast? A.Eggs and milk. B. Bread and milk. C. Bread and eggs. 12. How many things does Tina have in her bag? A.5. B. 9. C. 11. 13. What colour does Lisa like? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Orange. 14. What does Lisa look like? A. She has small eyes and a big mouth.B. She has big eyes and a small nose.C. She has big eyes and a small mouth. 15. What do they see on TV? A. A cat. B. A giraffe. C. A tiger. 笔试部分（80 分） 选出下列每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. carrot B. dad C. art 2. A. teach B. bread C. eat 3. A. old B. love C. nose 4. A. when B. what C. whose 5. A. how B. now C. window 二、单项选择（10 分） 6. Suzhou is ________ old city. A. a B. an C. the 7. What ________ your parents going to do? A. are B. is C. am 8. How ________ children are there in your family Tom? A. much B. many C. some 9. —What’s your number? —________ is 587-3425. A. It B. This C. That 10. I get up ________ 7:00 ________ the morning. A. at; at B. at; in C. in; in 11. Look! The rabbit ________. A. is jumping B. jumps C. jumping 12. I like reading very much. So I ________ read in the library. A. often B. never C. sometimes 13. Mr. White is very ________. He doesn’t have time for lunch. A. difficult B. busy C. relaxed 14. I can see many ________ in the park. A. leaf B. leaves C. leafs 15. —________? — He is a teacher. A. Who is he? B. What does he do? C. How is he? 给下列问句选择恰当的答语 ____16____ Shall we go to the park this Saturday? ____17____ Is there a bank near here? ____18____ What can I do for you? ____19____ Where is your pen friend from? ____20____ How do you usually go to school? A. I want two hamburgers. B. I usually go to school by bus. C. Yes, there is. Go straight on. D. Good idea. E. He’s from London. 四、连词成句, 注意标点符号及大小写 （ 10 分） 21. he, in, does, New York, live ___________________________________________? 22. milk, is, favourite, my, food, (.) ___________________________________________. 23. does, school, he, how, to, come ___________________________________________? 24. like, before, I, winter, didn’t ___________________________________________. 25. Yunnan, will, It, be, in, cool ___________________________________________. 五、语法填空 根据前后文在横线上写出合适的单词，或者用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Hi! I ____26____ (be) Helen. I’m 12 ____27____ (year) old. Every morning, I have some milk and ____28____ (egg) for breakfast. I like ____29____ (play) basketball. I can play basketball ____30____ (good). I have two good ____31____ (friend). They are Jane and Kelly. Jane is tall, ____32____ Kelly isn’t tall. Jane likes cooking. She often ____33____ (cook) delicious food by herself. Kelly has a cat. ____34____ cat is very cute. She wants to ____35____ (be) an animal doctor when she grows up. 六、阅读理解（共 20 分） 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的填T，错误的填F。 Tom was busy last weekend. He visited his grandma on Saturday morning. It was his grandma’s birthday. They cooked noodles together. In the evening they watched TV. On Sunday morning, Tom played football with his friends. In the afternoon, he washed his clothes and cleaned his room. 36. Tom was not busy last weekend. 37. Saturday was his grandma’s birthday. 38. They watched TV in the afternoon. 39. Tom played football with his friends in the morning. 40. In the afternoon, he read a book and went fishing. 阅读短文，用英语回答问题。 Today is Sunday. It is a sunny day. Mike and Paul are going to have a picnic in the park. There are many people in the park. There are lots of green trees too. Near the gate, there is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake. Mike and Paul are going to have lunch under a big tree. Then they are going to read some books. 41. Is it a rainy day today? _______________________________________ 42. What are Mike and Paul going to do in the park? _______________________________________ 43. Are there lots of trees in the park? _______________________________________ 44. What are the ducks doing? _______________________________________ 45 Where are Mike and Paul going to have lunch? _______________________________________ 七、书面表达（10 分） 46. 假如你是 Peter，请根据表格内信息写一篇自我介绍。 姓名 Peter 年龄 14 来自 中国 外貌 瘦高，短发 特长 打篮球 上学的方式 骑自行车 喜欢的动物及原因 熊猫(cute) 其他（可根据需要自由发挥……） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024 年秋季入学临湘六中七年级练习试卷 英 语 总分：100 分 时间：50 分钟 听力部分（20 分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题，每段对话仅读一遍（5 分） 1. What’s the girl’s name? A. Jenny. B. Sarah C. Amy. 2. What does the man see? A. A duck. B. A frog. C. A pig. 3. What does John need to do? A. Open his eyes and close his mouth.B. Open his mouth and open his eyes.C. Open his mouth and close his eyes . 4. How old is Tom? A. 7 years old. B. 8 years old. C. 9 years old. 5. What colour is Mary’s pencil box? A Blue. B. Red. C. Yellow. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题，对话读两遍（5 分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答6-7 两个小题。 6. What day is it today? A. Jack’s birthday. B. Linda’s birthday. C. Sam’s birthday. 7. What is Linda’s gift? A. A toy monkey. B. A toy pig. C. A toy duck. 听下面一段较长对话，回答8-10 三个小题。 8. Where does the conversation（对话） happen? A. In a bookstore. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hospital. 9. What would the man like to eat? A. Rice. B. Fish. C. Both A and B. 10. What would the man like to drink? A. Milk. B. Juice. C. Coke. 第三节：听独白，回答问题，独白读两遍（10 分） 11. What does Tina have for breakfast? A.Eggs and milk. B. Bread and milk. C. Bread and eggs. 12. How many things does Tina have in her bag? A.5. B. 9. C. 11. 13. What colour does Lisa like? A. Green. B. Brown. C. Orange. 14. What does Lisa look like? A. She has small eyes and a big mouth.B. She has big eyes and a small nose.C. She has big eyes and a small mouth. 15. What do they see on TV? A. A cat. B. A giraffe. C. A tiger. 笔试部分（80 分） 选出下列每组单词画线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. carrot B. dad C. art 2. A. teach B. bread C. eat 3. A. old B. love C. nose 4. A. when B. what C. whose 5. A. how B. now C. window 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 carrot /ˈkærət/；dad /dæd/；art /ɑːrt/。AB项划线部分发音为/æ/，C项划线部分发音为/ɑː/。故选C。 【2题详解】 teach /tiːtʃ/；bread /bred/；eat /iːt/。AC项划线部分发音为/iː/，B项划线部分发音为/e/。故选B。 【3题详解】 old /oʊld/；love /lʌv/；nose /nəʊz/。AC项划线部分发音为/əʊ/，B项划线部分发音为/ʌ/。故选B。 【4题详解】 when /wen/；what /wɒt/；whose /huːz/。AB项划线部分发音为/w/，C项划线部分发音为/h/。故选C。 【5题详解】 how /haʊ/；now /naʊ/；window /ˈwɪndəʊ/。AB项划线部分发音为/aʊ/，C项划线部分发音为/əʊ/。故选C。 二、单项选择（10 分） 6. Suzhou is ________ old city. A. a B. an C. the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：苏州是一座古老的城市。 考查冠词。a泛指，用于辅音音素开头的词前；an泛指，用于元音音素开头的词前；the表特指。由“Suzhou is…old city”可知，此处指苏州是一座古老的城市，泛指，old以元音音素开头，应用an。故选B。 7. What ________ your parents going to do? A. are B. is C. am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的父母打算做什么？ 考查be动词。主语是your parents，属于复数形式，be动词用are。故选A。 8. How ________ children are there in your family, Tom? A. much B. many C. some 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，你家有几个孩子？ 考查特殊疑问词。much修饰不可数名词，how many多少；many修饰可数名词复数，how much多少；some一些。空后“children”是可数名词复数，结合“How”可知，需用how many修饰。故选B。 9. —What’s your number? —________ is 587-3425. A. It B. This C. That 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的号码是多少？——是587-3425。 考查代词辨析。It它；This这个；That那个。根据“What’s your number?”可知，此处询问号码，用人称代词it代替number，故选A。 10. I get up ________ 7:00 ________ the morning. A. at; at B. at; in C. in; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我早上7点起床。 考查介词辨析。at后加具体的时刻；in后加某年某月某季节。7:00是具体时刻，用介词at；in the morning“在早上”。故选B。 11. Look! The rabbit ________. A. is jumping B. jumps C. jumping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：看啊！兔子在跳。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look!”可知时态为现在进行时，结构为“be+动词的现在分词”。故选A。 12. I like reading very much. So I ________ read in the library. A. often B. never C. sometimes 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢阅读。所以我经常在图书馆看书。 考查频度副词。often经常；never从不；sometimes有时。根据“I like reading very much.”可知“我”喜欢阅读，可推知“我”经常在图书馆看书。故选A。 13. Mr. White is very ________. He doesn’t have time for lunch. A. difficult B. busy C. relaxed 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：怀特先生很忙。他没有时间吃午饭。 考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的；busy忙的；relaxed放松的。根据“He doesn’t have time for lunch.”可知，没时间吃午饭，所以很忙，故选B。 14. I can see many ________ in the park. A. leaf B. leaves C. leafs 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我能在公园里看到许多树叶。 考查名词复数的用法。leaf叶子，单数；leaves叶子，复数；leafs翻页，动词三单。many修饰可数名词复数，故选B。 15. —________? — He is a teacher. A. Who is he? B. What does he do? C. How is he? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他是做什么的？——他是一名老师。 考查特殊疑问句。根据“He is a teacher”可知，是询问职业，询问职业可用“What does he do”。故选B。 给下列问句选择恰当的答语 ____16____ Shall we go to the park this Saturday? ____17____ Is there a bank near here? ____18____ What can I do for you? ____19____ Where is your pen friend from? ____20____ How do you usually go to school? A. I want two hamburgers. B. I usually go to school by bus. C. Yes, there is. Go straight on. D. Good idea. E. He’s from London. 【答案】16. D 17. C 18. A 19. E 20. B 【解析】 【16题详解】 句意：这个星期六我们去公园好吗？根据句意可知，应回答对这个建议的看法。选项D“好主意。”符合。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：这附近有银行吗？根据句意可知，应回答有无银行。选项C“是的，有。一直往前走。”符合。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我能为你做什么？根据句意可知，应表达自己的需求。选项A“我想要两个汉堡。”符合。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：你的笔友来自哪里？根据句意可知，应回答笔友来自哪里。选项E“他来自伦敦。”符合。故选E。 【20题详解】 句意：你通常怎么去上学？根据句意可知，应回答去学校的方式。选项B“我通常乘公共汽车去上学。”符合。故选B。 四、连词成句, 注意标点符号及大小写 （ 10 分） 21. he, in, does, New York, live ___________________________________________? 【答案】Does he live in New York 【解析】 【详解】根据符号和单词可知，本句是一般疑问句，以助动词Does开头，后跟主语he； live in New York“住在纽约”。故填Does he live in New York“他住在纽约吗”。 22. milk, is, favourite, my, food, (.) ___________________________________________. 【答案】My favourite food is milk 【解析】 【详解】根据标点符号和所给单词提示可知，本句是一个陈述句。句子结构：主语+谓语+表语。主语my favourite food意为“我最喜欢的食物”；系动词is意为“是”；表语milk意为“牛奶”。故答案为：My favourite food is milk“我的最喜欢的食物是牛奶”。 23. does, school, he, how, to, come ___________________________________________? 【答案】How does he come to school 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点符号可知，本句是疑问句。how是疑问词，位于句首，后跟助动词does；he作主语；come to school是动词短语。故填How does he come to school“他怎么来学校的”。 24. like, before, I, winter, didn’t ___________________________________________. 【答案】I didn’t like winter before 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。I作主语；didn’t like作谓语；winter作宾语；before作状语。故填I didn’t like winter before“我以前不喜欢冬天”。 25. Yunnan, will, It, be, in, cool ___________________________________________. 【答案】It will be cool in Yunnan 【解析】 【详解】根据标点和单词可知，本句是陈述句。It作主语；will be作谓语；cool作表语；in Yunnan作地点状语。故填It will be cool in Yunnan“云南将会凉爽”。 五、语法填空 根据前后文在横线上写出合适的单词，或者用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 Hi! I ____26____ (be) Helen. I’m 12 ____27____ (year) old. Every morning, I have some milk and ____28____ (egg) for breakfast. I like ____29____ (play) basketball. I can play basketball ____30____ (good). I have two good ____31____ (friend). They are Jane and Kelly. Jane is tall, ____32____ Kelly isn’t tall. Jane likes cooking. She often ____33____ (cook) delicious food by herself. Kelly has a cat. ____34____ cat is very cute. She wants to ____35____ (be) an animal doctor when she grows up. 【答案】26. am 27. years 28. eggs 29. playing 30. well 31. friends 32. but 33. cooks 34. The 35. be 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Helen的12岁女孩的日常生活和她的两个好朋友Jane和Kelly的情况。 【26题详解】 句意：我是Helen。根据主语“I”可知，be动词用am。故填am。 【27题详解】 句意：我12岁。根据“12”可知，year需用复数形式years。故填years。 【28题详解】 句意：我早餐喝牛奶和吃鸡蛋。根据“some”可知，egg需用复数形式eggs。故填eggs。 【29题详解】 句意：我喜欢打篮球。like后接动名词作宾语，play需用动名词形式playing。故填playing。 【30题详解】 句意：我篮球打得很好。修饰动词play用副词well。故填well。 【31题详解】 句意：我有两个好朋友。根据“two”可知，friend需用复数形式friends。故填friends。 【32题详解】 句意：Jane很高，但Kelly不高。前后句子构成转折关系，用but连接。故填but。 【33题详解】 句意：她经常自己做美味的食物。根据“often”可知，句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，动词cook需用三单形式cooks。故填cooks。 【34题详解】 句意：她的猫很可爱。前句是第一次提到cat，此处是再次提到，应用定冠词the。故填The。 【35题详解】 句意：她长大后想成为一名动物医生。want to do sth.“想要做某事”，为固定短语。故填be。 六、阅读理解（共 20 分） 阅读短文，判断正误。正确的填T，错误的填F。 Tom was busy last weekend. He visited his grandma on Saturday morning. It was his grandma’s birthday. They cooked noodles together. In the evening, they watched TV. On Sunday morning, Tom played football with his friends. In the afternoon, he washed his clothes and cleaned his room. 36. Tom was not busy last weekend. 37. Saturday was his grandma’s birthday. 38. They watched TV in the afternoon. 39. Tom played football with his friends in the morning. 40. In the afternoon, he read a book and went fishing. 【答案】36. F 37. T 38. F 39. T 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tom上周末的活动安排，包括他拜访奶奶、与朋友踢足球以及做家务等。 【36题详解】 细节理解题根据“Tom was busy last weekend.”可知，Tom上个周末很忙，故选F。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He visited his grandma on Saturday morning. It was his grandma’s birthday”可知，周六是他奶奶的生日，故选T。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the evening, they watched TV.”可知，他们是在晚上看电视，不是在下午，故选F。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On Sunday morning, Tom played football with his friends.”可知，Tom在周日上午和朋友们踢足球，故选T。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, he washed his clothes and cleaned his room.”可知，Tom下午洗衣服和打扫房间，没有提到读书和钓鱼，故选F。 阅读短文，用英语回答问题。 Today is Sunday. It is a sunny day. Mike and Paul are going to have a picnic in the park. There are many people in the park. There are lots of green trees too. Near the gate, there is a lake. Some ducks are swimming in the lake. Mike and Paul are going to have lunch under a big tree. Then they are going to read some books. 41. Is it a rainy day today? _______________________________________ 42. What are Mike and Paul going to do in the park? _______________________________________ 43. Are there lots of trees in the park? _______________________________________ 44. What are the ducks doing? _______________________________________ 45. Where are Mike and Paul going to have lunch? _______________________________________ 【答案】41. No, it isn’t. 42. They are going to have a picnic. 43. Yes, there are. 44. They are swimming. 45. Under a big tree. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Mike和Paul在一个阳光明媚的星期天去公园野餐的计划。 【41题详解】 根据“It is a sunny day.”可知，今天是晴天，不是雨天。故填No, it isn’t. 【42题详解】 根据“Mike and Paul are going to have a picnic in the park.”可知，迈克和保罗打算去公园野餐。故填They are going to have a picnic. 43题详解】 根据“There are lots of green trees too.”可知，公园里有很多树。故填Yes, there are. 【44题详解】 根据“Some ducks are swimming in the lake.”可知，鸭子在湖里游泳。故填They are swimming. 【45题详解】 根据“Mike and Paul are going to have lunch under a big tree.”可知，他们计划在一棵大树下吃午饭。故填Under a big tree. 七、书面表达（10 分） 46. 假如你是 Peter，请根据表格内的信息写一篇自我介绍。 姓名 Peter 年龄 14 来自 中国 外貌 瘦高，短发 特长 打篮球 上学的方式 骑自行车 喜欢的动物及原因 熊猫(cute) 其他（可根据需要自由发挥……） ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My name is Peter. I’m 14 years old. I come from China. I am tall and thin. I have short hair. I am good at playing basketball. I go to school by bike every day. My favorite animal is the panda because it is very cute. In my free time, I enjoy reading books and playing video games. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ② 时态：时态“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍Peter的姓名、年龄和国籍； 第二步，介绍Peter的外貌、特长以及上学方式； 第三步，介绍Peter喜欢的动物和空闲时间喜欢做的事情。 [亮点词汇] ① come from来自 ② be good at擅长 ③ enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] My favorite animal is the panda because it is very cute.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$