精品解析：辽宁省鞍山市海城市2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2024-2025学年海城市九年级 (上) 开学考英语测试 (本试卷满分90分 考试时长 90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 一．阅读理解 (共4小题) 1． The map gives the instruction of fire escape routes (逃跑路线) in a library of a junior high school The layout (布局) of the third floor mainly includes study rooms, a reading room and a video room—with corridors linking (连接) them with stairs and fire exits. In general (一般来说), there are two possible fire escape routes (路线) for students to escape (逃离) from danger. The one on the right side can help more students to escape compared with its left. When we come to a new place, we should learn about the escape routes. 1. Fire Exit A is in the ________ of the map. A. north B. east C. west D. middle 2. Fire Exit B is for the rooms except (除了) ________. A. Video Room B. Meeting Room C. Study Room 1 D. Study Room 2 3. The lift is ________ the restroom. A. in front of B. next to C. across from D. behind 4. There are ________ possible fire escape routes for students to escape from danger. A. two B. three C. four D. five 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一所中学的图书馆的逃生路线图。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据逃生路线图及方向坐标可知，安全出口A在地图的西边。故选C。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据逃生路线图并结合选项可知，视频室应从安全出口A出去。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据逃生路线图可知，电梯紧挨着洗手间。故选B。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In general (一般来说), there are two possible fire escape routes (路线) for students to escape (逃离) from danger.”可知，有两种可能的火灾逃生路线可以让学生从危险中逃生。故选A。 Readers The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage (舞台). It also tells the moving stories behind those people. Channel (频道): CCTV 1 Produce & Hostess: Dong Qing Time: 8:00 p. m. - 9:00 p. m. on Friday & Sunday The Chinese Character Dictation Competition Many people can’t even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily life without electronic(电子的) help. The show can improve people’s skills of writing Chinese characters. Channel: CCTV 3 Director & Designer: Guan Zhengwen Time: 9:00 a. m. - 10:30 a. m. on Wednesday & Saturday Running Man It’s a game show. Many popular stars go to some places to complete different missions (任务). In the game, they can learn the importance of team spirit. Nothing can be done alone. Channel: Zhejiang TV Time: 9:30 p. m. - 11 30 p. m. on Friday 5. When can you watch Readers? A. 9:00 a. m. - 10:30 a. m. on Wednesday and Saturday. B. 8:00 p. m. - 9:00 p. m. on Friday and Sunday. C. 9:30 p. m. - 11 30 p. m. on Friday. D. 8:00 a. m. - 11:30 a. m. on Monday. 6. Which TV show can help you if you want to learn about Chinese characters? A. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition B. Running Man C. Readers D. Games 7. What can the stars learn on the show “Running Man”? A. They can learn how to write Chinese characters. B. They can learn the stories behind the people. C. They can learn the importance of team spirit. D. They can learn how to be popular stars. 8. Which channel do you choose if you want to watch Readers? A. Zhejiang TV B. CCTV 3 C. Beijing TV D. CCTV 1 【答案】5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了三个电视节目。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据Readers的“Time: 8:00 p. m. - 9:00 p. m. on Friday & Sunday”可知，《朗读者》这档节目播出时间是在每周五、周日的晚上八点到九点。故选B。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people can’t even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily life without electronic help. The show can improve people’s skills of writing Chinese characters.”可知，如果你想学习中国汉字，《中国汉字听写大会》可以帮你。故选A。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the game, they can learn the importance of team spirit.”可知他们可以学到团队精神的重要性。故选C。 8题详解】 细节理解题。根据Readers的“Channel (频道): CCTV 1”可知，《朗读者》这档节目在CCTV 1播出。故选D。 An earthquake (地震) is very harmful (有害的). How do we protect ourselves when earthquakes happen? I think if we are inside, we should keep calm (镇静的). Don’t jump out of high buildings. We can hide under a table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture (家具). Keep clear of the fire. When the ground stops shaking, leave the building quickly but do not use the lift. If you are outside, stay away from bridges, trees, street lights or wires (电线). And move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on us. In short, follow what we learnt in school. We can be safe and we can also help save others. 9. What we can’t do when earthquakes happen? A. Keep away from heavy furniture. B. Jump out of high buildings. C. Stay away from windows. D. Hide under a table. 10. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “lift”? A. 步梯 B. 滑梯 C. 扶梯 D. 电梯 11. Why should we move away from buildings when earthquakes happen? A. Because we can’t see the trees behind the buildings. B. Because buildings have a lot of high walls. C. Because parts of a building may fall on us. D. Because buildings hide the sun. 12. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to protect ourselves when earthquakes happen. B. We should stay inside when earthquakes happen. C. Stay outside when earthquakes happen. D. An earthquake is very harmful. 【答案】9. B 10. D 11. C 12. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了地震发生时如何保护自己以及避免的伤害应该怎么做。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Stay away from windows and heavy furniture (家具).”可知与A项表述相符，故A、C项正确； 根据“Don’t jump out of high buildings.”可知与B项表述不符，故B项错误；根据“We can hide under a table.”可知与D项表述相符，故D项正确。故选B。 【10题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When the ground stops shaking, leave the building quickly but do not use the lift.”及常识可知，当地面停止摇晃时，迅速离开大楼，但不要使用电梯，因此lift是电梯的意思。故选D。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on us.”可知，地震时远离建筑物，因为建筑物的某些部分可能会砸到我们。故选C。 【12题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“How do we protect ourselves when earthquakes happen?”及全文可知，文章主要讲地震发生时如何保护自己以及避免的伤害应该怎么做。选项A“地震发生时如何保护自己”符合文意，故选A。 Have you ever seen a bird fly into a building? Now, a group of students from Class 6, Grade 8 at Shenzhen Baoan Hangrui Middle School, Guangdong, are working to help the birds and learn more about this problem. In March, they set up a team to study bird collisions (鸟撞). “Every morning, we walk around buildings with large glass before 9 am. That is the peak (高峰) time for bird activity.” Feng Yongyin, 14, told Teens. If they see a bird that has hit a building, they take photos of the bird as well as the area around it. Then, they put the photos onto an app called Biotracks. Scientists can use the information to do more study. The students’ careful watching of the birds has also made the school think about moving the basketball court (场地). That’s because it is an area with many plants and birds. “Once we found a fallen bird’s nest (巢) in the area and put it back. We also set up a camera,” said 14-year-old Lan Zijia. Using the camera, they saw that many students went into the area to get their balls. “We told the school about this, and the school has put a line to protect the plants and birds. We might have to do more things in the future.” Lan said. Since March, the team has done 416 studies, found five bird collisions and saved one bird. “I feel proud of what we have done and want to keep helping birds and people live together peacefully.” said 13-year-old Li Yinuo. 13. When students see a bird collision, _______. A. they put the bird back in its nest B. they bring the scientists to the area C. they do their best to drive the bird away D. they take photos and put them onto an app 14. The school wants to move the basketball court to _______. A. build more nests for birds B. protect the plants and birds C. give students more space D. set up a camera 15. According to Li Yinuo, the team is _______. A. spending a month learning to watch birds B. working to make an app about bird activities C. helping birds and people live in peace D. asking the school to do more things 16. Which shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】13 D 14. B 15. C 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一群学生研究鸟类撞到建筑物这一现象，并分享了研究过程及一些研究成果。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“If they see a bird that has hit a building, they take photos of the bird as well as the area around it. Then, they put the photos onto an app called Biotracks.”可知，当学生们看到鸟撞，他们就会拍照，然后把照片放到一个应用程序上，故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“That’s because it is an area with many plants and birds.”可知，学校想移动篮球场地是想保护植物和鸟类。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘I feel proud of what we have done and want to keep helping birds and people live together peacefully.’ said 13-year-old Li Yinuo.”可知，李一诺认为这个小组正在帮助鸟类和人类和平共处。故选C。 【16题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段通过问题切入主题，表明一群学生正在研究鸟飞进建筑物这一现象，第二和第三段具体介绍他们是如何研究的，最后介绍研究成果及成员对这个研究的认识。故选D。 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 It can be really awkward (尴尬的) if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of advantages. You probably know that thinking is good for the brain. ____17____ Speaking out loud is like showing this quiet inner (内心的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work. ____18____ A study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: one group that said nothing while playing, and the other that talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself, especially in the third person, can also help us manage bad feelings. “Referring to (指代) yourself in the third person leads people to think about themselves more. ____19____” said Jason Moser, a professor from Michigan State University, US. This can help us see things in a different way, especially when we’re feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory (记忆力). Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things: reading silently reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud recalled the information the best, researchers said in their study. ____20____ Do you often talk to yourself? A. It seems like just the same as how they think about others. B. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. C. Because the information is likely to stay long when reading out loud. D. When encouragement comes from oneself, it adds to self-confidence. E. People like talking to ones they trust, like parents, teachers or friends. 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了自言自语的好处。 【17题详解】 根据“You probably know that thinking is good for the brain. ”可知，此处应介绍思考对大脑的好处，B选项“它帮助我们做一些事情，比如制定计划和管理我们的情绪”符合，故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group.”可知，此处提到了“增加自信”，D选项“当鼓励来自自己时，它会增加自信”符合，故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Referring to (指代) yourself in the third person leads people to think about themselves more.”可知，用第三人称称呼自己会让人们更多地想到自己，A选项“这似乎和他们对别人的看法一样”符合，故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Those who read out loud recalled the information the best, researchers said in their study. ”可知，此处提到了“大声朗读”，C选项“因为大声朗读时，信息可能会停留很长时间”符合，故选C。 二、完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Stephon Marbury used to be an NBA star. He arrived at Taipan Village in Guizhou Province ____21____ 24th July. It is home to the village basketball game (“Cun BA”). Warmly welcomed by ____22____ Marbury sang and danced with them and played with young players. Marbury ____23____ nine seasons in the CBA since he came to China in 2010. He is the first and the most famous foreign player in the CBA’s history. He ____24____ got a Chinese “green card”. He said, “I’m very ____25____ to be here, and people here made a big name in China and all over the world. Their excitement is different from that in ____26____ because I’ve never played in front of that many people outside.” He said Cun BA shows the world ____27____ true basketball looks like, and gives people a place to show their unique skills. “I believe Cun BA is getting to be better and I hope to ____28____ the players.” On his Weibo account (账号), he said “Yesterday’s ____29____ was wonderful, and the energy of the fans was like a magnet (磁铁) to me. Cun BA will become more ____30____ and more people will be interested in this special basketball game.” 21. A. at B. in C. on D. about 22. A. workers B. doctors C. students D. villagers 23. A. played B. has played C. is played D. is playing 24. A. finally B. quickly C. usually D. nearly 25. A. busy B. sorry C. happy D. easy 26. A. America B. China C. Russia D. France 27. A. when B. where C. why D. what 28. A. find B. join C. see D. teach 29. A. game B. subject C. plan D. class 30. A. different B. terrible C. difficult D. popular 【答案】21. C 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述Stephon Marbury现身贵州省台盘村“村BA”现场的相关情况。 【21题详解】 句意：他于7月24日抵达贵州省的台盘村。 at在；in在……期间；on在（某一天）；about关于。根据空后的“24th July”可知，此处指具体的一天，应用on。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：Marbury受到村民们的热烈欢迎，与他们载歌载舞，并与年轻球员一起玩耍。 workers工人们；doctors医生们；students学生们；villagers村民们。根据上文“He arrived at Taipan Village”可知，此处指村民。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：自2010年来到中国以来，Marbury已经在CBA打了九个赛季。 played一般过去时；has played现在完成时；is played一般现在时的被动语态；is playing现在进行时。根据“since he came to China in 2010”可知，此处用现在完成时。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：他终于拿到了中国的“绿卡”。 finally最后；quickly快速地；usually通常；nearly几乎。根据句意并结合选项可知，此处指最后发生的事情。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我很高兴来到这里，这里的人们在中国和世界各地都声名鹊起。 busy繁忙的；sorry抱歉的；happy高兴的；easy容易得。根据上文“Marbury sang and danced with them and played with young players”可知，此处指很高兴来到这里。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：他们的兴奋与在美国不同，因为我从未在外面那么多人面前打球。 America美国；China中国；Russia俄罗斯；France法国。根据上文“Stephon Marbury used to be an NBA star.”可知，Marbury以前在NBA打球，此处应该是指美国。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：他说，村BA向世界展示了真正的篮球是什么样子，并为人们提供了一个展示其独特技能的地方。 when什么时候；where哪里；why为什么；what什么。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我相信村BA正在变得更好，我希望加入球员们。 find找到；join参加；see看；teach教。根据上文“played with young players”可知，此处指加入球员们。故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：昨天的比赛很精彩，球迷们的能量对我来说就像一块磁铁。 game比赛；subject主题；plan计划；class班级。根据“the energy of the fans”可知，此处指篮球比赛。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：村BA将变得越来越受欢迎，更多的人会对这场特殊的篮球比赛感兴趣。 different不同的；terrible可怕的；difficult困难的；popular受欢迎的。根据“more people will be interested in this special basketball game”可知，村BA将变得越来越受欢迎。故选D。 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last week, Chengdu Sichuan Middle School had a special activity. Students ____31____ (get) the chance to find their dream jobs. Some parents showed ____32____ (they) workplaces, such as banks, museums and universities. Tang He, 13, went to ____33____ museum about drones (无人机) . He learned about the use of drones and the story of the ____34____ (one) Boeing 747. “I saw the ____35____ (astronaut) seat of the Boeing747,” said Tang. “I like to hear the stories behind our country’s work in aviation (航空) . After ____36____ (learn) about the needs of our country in this area, I now dream to become an aviation engineer.” Another student, Song Yutong, went to a courtroom. She learned what it’s like to be a judge. “This trip made me know that the law (法律) not only is strict and fair, ____37____ also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted ____38____ (work) in law, and the trip made her feel ready to work hard to do it. Bai Chundan, a teacher of those ____39____ (student), said, “I think seeing real-life workplaces _____40_____ (be) a great way to let students find what they care about.” 【答案】31. got 32. their 33. a 34. first 35. astronaut’s 36. learning 37. but 38. to work 39. students 40. is 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了成都西川中学举办的职业体验活动。 【31题详解】 句意：学生们有机会找到他们梦寐以求的工作。根据“Last week”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式got“得到”。故填got。 【32题详解】 句意：一些家长展示了他们的工作场所，如银行、博物馆和大学。根据空后的“workplaces”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【33题详解】 句意：13岁的唐和去了一个关于无人机的博物馆。此处表示泛指，空后的“museum”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。 【34题详解】 句意：他了解了无人机的使用和第一架波音747的故事。根据空前的“the”及句意可知，此处表示顺序，应用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 【35题详解】 句意：我看到了波音747的宇航员座椅。根据空后的“seat”可知，此处表示所属关系，应用所有格形式astronaut’s“宇航员的”。故填astronaut’s。 【36题详解】 句意：在了解了我们国家在这方面的需求后，我现在梦想成为一名航空工程师。介词“After”后加动名词learning“学习”。故填learning。 【37题详解】 句意：这次旅行让我知道，法律不仅严格公平，而且保护青少年和有需要的人。not only…but also“不仅……而且”，固定词组。故填but。 【38题详解】 句意：她一直想当律师，这次旅行让她觉得自己已经准备好努力工作了。want to do sth.“想做某事”，固定词组。故填to work。 【39题详解】 句意：这些学生的老师白春丹说。根据空前的“those”可知，此处应用复数students“学生”。故填students。 【40题详解】 句意：我认为看到现实生活中的工作场所是让学生找到他们关心的东西的好方法。此处表示事实，时态为一般现在时，主语为“seeing real-life workplaces”，应填is。故填is。 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题, 41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Red tourism (旅游业) is very popular these years. Longyan City in Fujian got lots of visitors during the Spring Festival this year. Of all the visitors, there was a 72-year-old man named Chen Bingyin. He is from Shanxi. “As a Party member (党员), I joined the red tourism tour group to feel our history again,” he said. Zhang Liangqiu, 68, drove all the way from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the north-west to the Jinggang Mountains in Jiangxi with his friends for a visit. “Coming here has been my dream for long. Now I’ve made it come true. “ Zhang told us happily. You may think that only the old are interested in red tourism. However, this is not true. A report on red tourism shows that lots of young visitors are interested in red tourism too now. Over 89% of the visitors are under the age of 40. Many of them were even born in the 1990s and 2000s. There are lots of special red tourist products (产品). Many of them use new technologies such as AI and VR. Maybe this is why red tourism is also popular with young people. “Red tourism is not just visiting historical places and museums now,” Xu Yongde, from Guizhou, told the CCTV reporter excitedly. “It tries to give the young special experiences of history, too.” 41. Why did Chen Bingyin join the red tourism tour group? _______________________________________ 42. According to the report, how many percent of the visitors are under the age of 40? _______________________________________ 43. Why are young people interested in special red tourist products? _______________________________________ 44. If you have a chance to travel, will you choose to go on a red tourism tour? Why? _______________________________________ 【答案】41. To feel our history again. 42. Over 89%. 43. Because many of them use new technologies such as AI and VR. 44. Yes, I will. Because I can feel our history. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了红色旅行变得越来越受欢迎。 【41题详解】 根据“I joined the red tourism tour group to feel our history again”可知，是为了再次感受我们的历史。故填To feel our history again. 【42题详解】 根据“Over 89% of the visitors are under the age of 40.”可知，超过89%的游客年龄在40岁以下。故填Over 89%. 【43题详解】 根据“There are lots of special red tourist products (产品). Many of them use new technologies such as AI and VR. Maybe this is why red tourism is also popular with young people.”可知，年轻人对特殊的红色旅游产品感兴趣是因为许多都使用了人工智能和虚拟现实等新技术。故填Because many of them use new technologies such as AI and VR. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I will. Because I can feel our history. 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 45. 某教育网站英语板块正在开展以“我的志愿服务经历(My Volunteering Experience)”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李辉，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈一谈你最难忘的一次志愿服务经历。 内容包括： 1. 具体志愿服务内容； 2. 你的感受； 3. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3. 稿件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have done a lot of volunteer work. My most unforgettable volunteering experience was taking part in Waste-sorting Activity in our community with my friend. First, we introduced the importance of waste-sorting in our daily life. Second, we told the grandparents in our community the differences among the dustbins. Third, we told them how to sort out different kinds of waste and put them into different dustbins. We were busy all the afternoon. We were tired but we were happy because we thought we did something meaningful. I have learnt a lot from the experience. If we sort out recyclable things before throwing them away, the amount of waste will be reduced and less waste will be burned or buried. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当补充细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明自己最难忘的一次志愿服务经历是什么； 第二步，描述自己做了哪些工作以及表达感受； 第三步，总结全文，讲述这次经历后的收获。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参加 ②sort out分类 ③throw away扔掉 ④the amount of……的数量 [高分句型] ①We were tired but we were happy because we thought we did something meaningful.（because引导的原因状语从句；省略that的宾语从句） ②If we sort out recyclable things before throwing them away, the amount of waste will be reduced and less waste will be burned or buried.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年海城市九年级 (上) 开学考英语测试 (本试卷满分90分 考试时长 90分钟) 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答, 在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解 (共20小题, 每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节 阅读下面语言材料, 从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 一．阅读理解 (共4小题) 1． The map gives the instruction of fire escape routes (逃跑路线) in a library of a junior high school. The layout (布局) of the third floor mainly includes study rooms, a reading room and a video room—with corridors linking (连接) them with stairs and fire exits. In general (一般来说), there are two possible fire escape routes (路线) for students to escape (逃离) from danger. The one on the right side can help more students to escape compared with its left. When we come to a new place, we should learn about the escape routes. 1. Fire Exit A is in the ________ of the map. A. north B. east C. west D. middle 2. Fire Exit B is for the rooms except (除了) ________. A. Video Room B. Meeting Room C. Study Room 1 D. Study Room 2 3. The lift is ________ the restroom. A. in front of B. next to C. across from D. behind 4. There are ________ possible fire escape routes for students to escape from danger. A. two B. three C. four D. five Readers The show invites different people to read aloud on the stage (舞台). It also tells the moving stories behind those people. Channel (频道): CCTV 1 Produce & Hostess: Dong Qing Time: 8:00 p. m. - 9:00 p. m. on Friday & Sunday The Chinese Character Dictation Competition Many people can’t even remember the 10,000 characters they used in daily life without electronic(电子的) help. The show can improve people’s skills of writing Chinese characters. Channel: CCTV 3 Director & Designer: Guan Zhengwen Time: 9:00 a. m. - 10:30 a. m. on Wednesday & Saturday Running Man It’s a game show. Many popular stars go to some places to complete different missions (任务). In the game, they can learn the importance of team spirit. Nothing can be done alone. Channel: Zhejiang TV Time: 9:30 p. m. - 11 30 p. m. on Friday 5. When can you watch Readers? A. 9:00 a. m. - 10:30 a. m. on Wednesday and Saturday. B. 8:00 p. m. - 9:00 p. m. on Friday and Sunday. C. 9:30 p. m. - 11 30 p. m. on Friday. D. 8:00 a. m. - 11:30 a. m. on Monday. 6. Which TV show can help you if you want to learn about Chinese characters? A. The Chinese Character Dictation Competition B. Running Man C. Readers D. Games 7. What can the stars learn on the show “Running Man”? A. They can learn how to write Chinese characters. B. They can learn the stories behind the people. C They can learn the importance of team spirit. D. They can learn how to be popular stars. 8. Which channel do you choose if you want to watch Readers? A. Zhejiang TV B. CCTV 3 C. Beijing TV D. CCTV 1 An earthquake (地震) is very harmful (有害的). How do we protect ourselves when earthquakes happen? I think if we are inside, we should keep calm (镇静的). Don’t jump out of high buildings. We can hide under a table. Stay away from windows and heavy furniture (家具). Keep clear of the fire. When the ground stops shaking, leave the building quickly but do not use the lift. If you are outside, stay away from bridges, trees, street lights or wires (电线). And move away from buildings, because parts of a building may fall on us. In short, follow what we learnt in school. We can be safe and we can also help save others. 9. What we can’t do when earthquakes happen? A. Keep away from heavy furniture. B. Jump out of high buildings. C. Stay away from windows. D. Hide under a table. 10. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “lift”? A 步梯 B. 滑梯 C. 扶梯 D. 电梯 11. Why should we move away from buildings when earthquakes happen? A. Because we can’t see the trees behind the buildings. B. Because buildings have a lot of high walls. C. Because parts of a building may fall on us. D. Because buildings hide the sun. 12. What does the passage mainly talk about? A. How to protect ourselves when earthquakes happen. B. We should stay inside when earthquakes happen. C. Stay outside when earthquakes happen. D. An earthquake is very harmful. Have you ever seen a bird fly into a building? Now, a group of students from Class 6, Grade 8 at Shenzhen Baoan Hangrui Middle School, Guangdong, are working to help the birds and learn more about this problem. In March, they set up a team to study bird collisions (鸟撞). “Every morning, we walk around buildings with large glass before 9 am. That is the peak (高峰) time for bird activity.” Feng Yongyin, 14, told Teens. If they see a bird that has hit a building, they take photos of the bird as well as the area around it. Then, they put the photos onto an app called Biotracks. Scientists can use the information to do more study. The students’ careful watching of the birds has also made the school think about moving the basketball court (场地). That’s because it is an area with many plants and birds. “Once we found a fallen bird’s nest (巢) in the area and put it back. We also set up a camera,” said 14-year-old Lan Zijia. Using the camera, they saw that many students went into the area to get their balls. “We told the school about this, and the school has put a line to protect the plants and birds. We might have to do more things in the future.” Lan said. Since March, the team has done 416 studies, found five bird collisions and saved one bird. “I feel proud of what we have done and want to keep helping birds and people live together peacefully.” said 13-year-old Li Yinuo. 13. When students see a bird collision, _______. A. they put the bird back in its nest B. they bring the scientists to the area C. they do their best to drive the bird away D. they take photos and put them onto an app 14. The school wants to move the basketball court to _______. A. build more nests for birds B. protect the plants and birds C. give students more space D. set up a camera 15. According to Li Yinuo, the team is _______. A. spending a month learning to watch birds B. working to make an app about bird activities C. helping birds and people live in peace D. asking the school to do more things 16. Which shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 It can be really awkward (尴尬的) if someone sees you talking to yourself. But don’t feel bad about it! Talking to yourself actually has a lot of advantages. You probably know that thinking is good for the brain. ____17____ Speaking out loud is like showing this quiet inner (内心的) speech. It can help us do better in different areas like school, sports and work. ____18____ A study invited 72 tennis players to take part in some matches. Researchers put the players into two groups: one group that said nothing while playing and the other that talked to themselves while playing. They found that the self-talkers showed more confidence and played better than those in the silent group. Talking to yourself, especially in the third person, can also help us manage bad feelings. “Referring to (指代) yourself in the third person leads people to think about themselves more. ____19____” said Jason Moser, a professor from Michigan State University, US. This can help us see things in a different way, especially when we’re feeling sad or angry. Self-talk also helps improve memory (记忆力). Researchers tested four different ways to memorize things: reading silently, reading aloud, listening to someone else read and listening to a recording of oneself reading. Those who read out loud recalled the information the best, researchers said in their study. ____20____ Do you often talk to yourself? A. It seems like just the same as how they think about others. B. It helps us do things like making plans and managing our feelings. C. Because the information is likely to stay long when reading out loud. D. When encouragement comes from oneself, it adds to self-confidence. E. People like talking to ones they trust, like parents, teachers or friends. 二、完形填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Stephon Marbury used to be an NBA star. He arrived at Taipan Village in Guizhou Province ____21____ 24th July. It is home to the village basketball game (“Cun BA”). Warmly welcomed by ____22____, Marbury sang and danced with them and played with young players. Marbury ____23____ nine seasons in the CBA since he came to China in 2010. He is the first and the most famous foreign player in the CBA’s history. He ____24____ got a Chinese “green card”. He said “I’m very ____25____ to be here, and people here made a big name in China and all over the world. Their excitement is different from that in ____26____ because I’ve never played in front of that many people outside.” He said Cun BA shows the world ____27____ true basketball looks like, and gives people a place to show their unique skills. “I believe Cun BA is getting to be better and I hope to ____28____ the players.” On his Weibo account (账号), he said “Yesterday’s ____29____ was wonderful, and the energy of the fans was like a magnet (磁铁) to me. Cun BA will become more ____30____ and more people will be interested in this special basketball game.” 21. A. at B. in C. on D. about 22. A. workers B. doctors C. students D. villagers 23. A. played B. has played C. is played D. is playing 24. A. finally B. quickly C. usually D. nearly 25. A. busy B. sorry C. happy D. easy 26. A. America B. China C. Russia D. France 27. A. when B. where C. why D. what 28. A. find B. join C. see D. teach 29. A. game B. subject C. plan D. class 30. A. different B. terrible C. difficult D. popular 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空 (共10小题, 每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last week, Chengdu Sichuan Middle School had a special activity. Students ____31____ (get) the chance to find their dream jobs. Some parents showed ____32____ (they) workplaces, such as banks, museums and universities. Tang He, 13, went to ____33____ museum about drones (无人机) . He learned about the use of drones and the story of the ____34____ (one) Boeing 747. “I saw the ____35____ (astronaut) seat of the Boeing747,” said Tang. “I like to hear the stories behind our country’s work in aviation (航空) . After ____36____ (learn) about the needs of our country in this area, I now dream to become an aviation engineer.” Another student, Song Yutong, went to a courtroom. She learned what it’s like to be a judge. “This trip made me know that the law (法律) not only is strict and fair, ____37____ also protects teenagers and those in need,” said Song. She always wanted ____38____ (work) in law, and the trip made her feel ready to work hard to do it. Bai Chundan, a teacher of those ____39____ (student), said, “I think seeing real-life workplaces _____40_____ (be) a great way to let students find what they care about.” 四、阅读与表达 (共4小题, 41-43小题, 每小题2分, 44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Red tourism (旅游业) is very popular these years. Longyan City in Fujian got lots of visitors during the Spring Festival this year. Of all the visitors, there was a 72-year-old man named Chen Bingyin. He is from Shanxi. “As a Party member (党员), I joined the red tourism tour group to feel our history again,” he said. Zhang Liangqiu, 68, drove all the way from Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region in the north-west to the Jinggang Mountains in Jiangxi with his friends for a visit. “Coming here has been my dream for long. Now I’ve made it come true. “ Zhang told us happily. You may think that only the old are interested in red tourism. However, this is not true. A report on red tourism shows that lots of young visitors are interested in red tourism too now. Over 89% of the visitors are under the age of 40. Many of them were even born in the 1990s and 2000s. There are lots of special red tourist products (产品). Many of them use new technologies such as AI and VR. Maybe this is why red tourism is also popular with young people. “Red tourism is not just visiting historical places and museums now,” Xu Yongde, from Guizhou, told the CCTV reporter excitedly. “It tries to give the young special experiences of history, too.” 41. Why did Chen Bingyin join the red tourism tour group? _______________________________________ 42. According to the report, how many percent of the visitors are under the age of 40? _______________________________________ 43 Why are young people interested in special red tourist products? _______________________________________ 44. If you have a chance to travel, will you choose to go on a red tourism tour? Why? _______________________________________ 五、书面表达 (满分20分) 45. 某教育网站英语板块正在开展以“我的志愿服务经历(My Volunteering Experience)”为主题的征文活动。假设你是李辉，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈一谈你最难忘的一次志愿服务经历。 内容包括： 1. 具体志愿服务内容； 2. 你的感受； 3. 你的收获。 注意： 1. 词数80～100； 2. 可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 3. 稿件中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$