精品解析：2023-2024学年贵州省安顺市关岭县人教PEP版五年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷

2023-2024 学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测卷 五年级 英语 找出划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. mine B. which C. climbing 2. A. take B. plant C. after 3. A. sushi B. June C. summer 4. A. February B. best C. excited 5. A. other B. third C. thing 选出下列各组中不同类的单词。 6. A. win B. why C. which 7. A. first B. fifth C. fall 8. A. always B. exercise C. usually 9. A. jumping B. anything C. reading 10. A. March B. August C. Christmas 单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。 11. I often take ________ dancing class on Saturdays. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 12. There are some ________ on my book. ( ) A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves 13. China’s National Day is on ________ 1st. ( ) A. June B. October C. January 14. My brother is ________ milk now. ( ) A. drink B. drinking C. drinks 15. —________ notebook is this? ( ) —It’s Sarah’s. A. What B. Which C. Whose 选择正确的单词补全句子。 16. These books are ________ (our / ours). 17. I usually play sports ________ (on / in) the weekend. 18. I can go ________ (swim / swimming) in summer. 19. His classroom is on the ________ (three / third) floor. 20. Look! That is a ________ (Canada / Canadian) robot. 按要求完成下列各题。 21. a, I, on, often, in, picnic, spring, go (.) ____________________________________________________ 22. the, I, show, English, can, books, you (.) ____________________________________________________ 23. and, Winter, is, February, in, March, vacation (.) ____________________________________________________ 24. The dog is playing with its friends. (改为否定句) ____________________________________________________ 25. I will cook noodles for my mum. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 补全对话。 A: Hello! Mike. _______26_______ B: Hi, John! I like autumn best. _______27_______ And my family often pick apples. A: That sounds like a lot of fun. B: _______28_______ A: No I like winter best. _______29_______ After a school trip, I have a birthday party. B: _______30_______ A: My birthday is on December 23rd. B: Oh! Me, too. We can have a birthday party together this year. A: Good idea. A When is your birthday? B. Do you like autumn? C I have a few fun things in winter. D Because it is golden. E. Which season do you like best? 31. 用数字1 ~5给下列句子排序。 （ ） We have a singing contest on May 8th. （ ） When do you go to school in the morning? （ ） Do you have any fun things in your school? （ ） I always go to school at 7: 30. And classes start at 8 o’clock. （ ） Yes. We have a reading festival on April 24th. What about you? 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 It is Saturday today. It’s sunny and warm outside. The children go to the park together. They are very happy. Look! Sam is jumping like a rabbit. He’s very funny. John is good at sports. He is playing football with some boys. Liu Xin is quiet. She is under a tree. She is listening to music. Where is Zhang Peng? Oh! He is doing kung fu with his uncle. He’s so cool! 32. What’s the weather like today? ( ) A. Sunny and hot. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Sunny and warm. 33. Where are the children now? ( ) A. In the park. B. At the zoo. C. In the forest. 34. What is Sam doing now? ( ) A. He is jumping. B. He is eating. C. He is playing football 35 ________ is listening to music. ( ) A. John B. Liu Xin C. Zhang Peng 36. Which is RIGHT? ( ) A. It’s Sunday today. B. John is good at sports. C. Zhang Peng is doing kung fu with some boys. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2023-2024 学年度第二学期期末教学质量监测卷 五年级 英语 找出划线部分发音不同的单词。 1. A. mine B. which C. climbing 2. A. take B. plant C. after 3. A. sushi B. June C. summer 4. A. February B. best C. excited 5. A. other B. third C. thing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项AC划线部分发音均为/aɪ/，选项B划线部分发音为/ɪ/，B不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 选项BC划线部分发音均为/ɑː/，选项A划线部分发音为/eɪ/，A不同，故选A。 【3题详解】 选项AB划线部分发音均为/uː/，选项C划线部分发音为/ʌ/，C不同，故选C。 【4题详解】 选项AB划线部分发音均为/e/，选项C划线部分发音为/ɪ/，C不同，故选C。 【5题详解】 选项BC划线部分发音均为/θ/，选项A划线部分发音为/ð/，A不同，故选A。 选出下列各组中不同类的单词。 6. A. win B. why C. which 7. A. first B. fifth C. fall 8. A. always B. exercise C. usually 9. A. jumping B. anything C. reading 10. A. March B. August C. Christmas 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 A赢，B为什么，C哪一个。BC都是特殊疑问词，A是动词，故选A。 【7题详解】 A第一，B第五，C落下。AB都是序数词，C是动词，故选C。 【8题详解】 A总是，B练习，C通常。AC都是频度副词，B是名词，故选B。 【9题详解】 A跳，B任何事，C读。AC都是动名词，B是不定代词。故选B。 【10题详解】 A三月，B八月，C圣诞节。AB都是月份，C是节日。故选C。 单项选择。从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。 11. I often take ________ dancing class on Saturdays. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在星期六上舞蹈课。本题考查不定冠词。题干中dancing中d的发音是辅音，所以其前的不定冠词要用a。故选A。 12. There are some ________ on my book. ( ) A. leaf B. leafs C. leaves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的书上有一些树叶。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。some后跟可数名词的复数形式，leaf树叶，复数形式为leaves，故选C。 13. China’s National Day is on ________ 1st. ( ) A. June B. October C. January 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国的国庆节在十月一日。本题考查名词辨析。A六月，B十月，C一月。根据句意可知，选项B符合句意，故选B。 14. My brother is ________ milk now. ( ) A. drink B. drinking C. drinks 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的弟弟现在正在喝牛奶。本题考查动词的形式，A动词原形，B动词的现在分词或动名词，C动词的第三人称单数。由now现在可知句子时态为现在进行时，动词drink要用现在分词形式drinking。故选B。 15. —________ notebook is this? ( ) —It’s Sarah’s. A. What B. Which C. Whose 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这是谁的笔记本？—这是莎拉的。本题考查疑问代词。A什么；B哪个；C谁的。根据答语可知问句询问谁的，用whose提问。故选C。 选择正确的单词补全句子。 16. These books are ________ (our / ours). 【答案】ours 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些书是我们的。本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。our是形容词性物主代词，后面必须跟名词；ours是名词性物主代词，后面不能跟名词。横线后面没有名词，所以该空应该用名词性物主代词，故答案为ours。 17. I usually play sports ________ (on / in) the weekend. 【答案】on 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常在周末做运动。本题考查介词固定搭配，on the weekend在周末，符合句意，故答案为on。 18. I can go ________ (swim / swimming) in summer. 【答案】swimming 【解析】 【详解】句意：夏天我可以去游泳。本题考查动词短语。go swimming去游泳，故答案swimming。 19 His classroom is on the ________ (three / third) floor. 【答案】third 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的教室在三楼。本题考查序数词，three三，是基数词；third第三，是序数词，the+序数词表示第几，故答案为third。 20. Look! That is a ________ (Canada / Canadian) robot. 【答案】Canadian 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那是一个加拿大的机器人。本题考查形容词的用法。Canada是名词，表示国家；Canadian是形容词，表示“加拿大的”，用来修饰名词robot，故答案为Canadian。 按要求完成下列各题。 21. a, I, on, often, in, picnic, spring, go (.) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】I often go on a picnic in spring. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。I我，often经常，go on a picnic去野餐，in spring在春天，根据所给单词词义连成句子：我在春天经常去野餐。故答案为I often go on a picnic in spring. 22. the, I, show, English, can, books, you (.) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】I can show you the English books. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the定冠词，I我，show展示，English英语，can可以，books书，you你。根据所给单词和句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我可以向你展示我的英语书。故答案为I can show you the English books. 23. and, Winter, is, February, in, March, vacation (.) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】Winter vacation is in February and March. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。Winter vacation寒假，in在，February and March二月和三月，is是，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：寒假是在二月和三月。故答案为Winter vacation is in February and March. 24. The dog is playing with its friends. (改为否定句) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】The dog isn’t playing with its friends. 【解析】 【详解】句意：狗正在和它的朋友们一起玩。本题考查句型转换。本题是含有be动词的句子，否定句在be动词is后面加not，is和not缩写为isn’t，故答案为The dog isn’t playing with its friends. 25. I will cook noodles for my mum. (对画线部分提问) ____________________________________________________ 【答案】What will you do for your mum? 【解析】 【详解】原句句意：我将给我妈煮面条。本题考查句型转换，画线部分是做什么，用what提问，询问将为妈妈做什么，在问句中，将原句中第一人称I改为you，时态不变，故答案为What will you do for your mum? 补全对话。 A: Hello! Mike. _______26_______ B: Hi, John! I like autumn best. _______27_______ And my family often pick apples. A: That sounds like a lot of fun. B: _______28_______ A: No, I like winter best. _______29_______ After a school trip, I have a birthday party. B: _______30_______ A: My birthday is on December 23rd. B: Oh! Me, too. We can have a birthday party together this year. A: Good idea. A. When is your birthday? B. Do you like autumn? C. I have a few fun things in winter. D. Because it is golden. E. Which season do you like best? 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了两位朋友对不同季节的喜好以及他们的生日。 【26题详解】 下句说：我最喜欢秋天。可知上句是询问对方最喜欢哪个季节，选项E“你最喜欢哪个季节？”符合语境，故选E。 【27题详解】 上句说：我最喜欢秋天。可知下句是介绍喜欢秋天的原因，选项D“因为它是金色的。”符合语境，故选D。 【28题详解】 下句说：不，我最喜欢冬天。可知上句是询问对方是否也喜欢秋天，选项B“你喜欢秋天吗？”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 上句说：不，我最喜欢冬天。可知下句是介绍喜欢冬天的原因，选项C“在冬天我有一些有趣的事情。”符合语境，故选C。 30题详解】 下句说：我的生日是12月23日。可知上句是问对方什么时候生日，选项A“你的生日在什么时候？”符合语境，故选A。 31. 用数字1 ~5给下列句子排序。 （ ） We have a singing contest on May 8th. （ ） When do you go to school in the morning? （ ） Do you have any fun things in your school? （ ） I always go to school at 7: 30. And classes start at 8 o’clock. （ ） Yes. We have a reading festival on April 24th. What about you? 【答案】 ①. 5 ②. 1 ③. 3 ④. 2 ⑤. 4 【解析】 【分析】所给各句汉语意思： 五月八日我们有一场歌唱比赛。 你早上几点去上学？ 你的学校里有什么有趣的事情吗？ 我总是七点半去上学。上课是八点开始。 是的。4 月 24 日我们将举办读书节。你们呢？ 根据句子汉语意思可知对话大意为：谈论学校里的活动。 【详解】询问上学时间，When do you go to school in the morning?； 回答上学时间，I always go to school at 7: 30. And classes start at 8 o’clock.； 询问学校里有趣的事情，Do you have any fun things in your school?； 回答有趣事情，并问对方，Yes. We have a reading festival on April 24th. What about you?； 回答有歌唱比赛，We have a singing contest on May 8th.； 故答案为51324。 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 It is Saturday today. It’s sunny and warm outside. The children go to the park together. They are very happy. Look! Sam is jumping like a rabbit. He’s very funny. John is good at sports. He is playing football with some boys. Liu Xin is quiet. She is under a tree. She is listening to music. Where is Zhang Peng? Oh! He is doing kung fu with his uncle. He’s so cool! 32. What’s the weather like today? ( ) A. Sunny and hot. B. Cloudy and warm. C. Sunny and warm. 33. Where are the children now? ( ) A. In the park. B. At the zoo. C. In the forest. 34. What is Sam doing now? ( ) A. He is jumping. B. He is eating. C. He is playing football 35. ________ is listening to music. ( ) A. John B. Liu Xin C. Zhang Peng 36. Which is RIGHT? ( ) A It’s Sunday today. B. John is good at sports. C. Zhang Peng is doing kung fu with some boys. 【答案】32. C 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了周六孩子们正在公园坐做什么。 【32题详解】 句意：今天的天气怎么样？A晴朗的并且热的。B多云的并且温暖的。C晴朗的并且温暖的。根据“It’s sunny and warm outside.”可知今天的天气是晴朗的并且是温暖的，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：现在孩子们在哪里？A在公园。B在动物园。C在森林里。根据“The children go to the park together.”可知现在孩子们在公园，故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：萨姆现在正在做什么？A他正在跳。B他正在吃。C他正在踢足球。根据“Sam is jumping like a rabbit.”可知萨姆正在像兔子一样跳，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：刘鑫正在听音乐。A约翰，B刘鑫，C张鹏，根据“Liu Xin is quiet. She is under a tree. She is listening to music.”可知刘鑫正在听音乐，故选B。 【36题详解】 句意：哪个是对的？A今天是周日。B约翰擅长运动。C张鹏正在和一些男孩子们练功夫。根据“John is good at sports.”可知约翰擅长运动，B正确，故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$