精品解析：2023-2024学年湖北省黄冈市英山县外研版（三起）六年级下册期末考试英语试卷

英山县2024年春小学六年级期末考试 英 语 试 题 读一读，选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. fast B. take C. face 2. A. next B. she C. egg 3. A. card B. farmer C. quarter 4 A. ready B. easy C. heavy 5. A. what B. who C. where 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. went B. brought C. swim 7. A. our B. you C. his 8 A. after B. always C. sometimes 9. A. rainy B. windy C. Sunday 10. A. cow B. monkey C. little 单项选择。 11. I am going to have ______ lunch. ( ) A. a B. an C. ﹨ 12. Today is Monday and tomorrow is ______. ( ) A. Tuesday B. Sunday C. Thursday 13 —Were you at school yesterday? ( ) —Yes, ______. A. I was B. you were C. I am 14. Here _______ some stamps ______ Canada. ( ) A. is; from B. are; from C. are; in 15. Daming is visiting America ______ his cousin. ( ) A. and B. with C. or 16. How ______ your uncle go to work? ( ) A. do B. does C. is 17. He likes riding bikes and ______ stamps. ( ) A. collect B. to collect C. collecting 18. It’s going to ______ in Harbin tomorrow. ( ) A. snowy B. snow C. snowing 19. I am having a ______ day. ( ) A. lovely B. love C. loved 20. —______ was your summer holiday? ( ) —It was good. A. How B. How far C. How tall A. B. C. D. E. 21. I’ve got a kite, but I haven’t got a bicycle. （ ） 22. I want to visit the UN building in New York. （ ） 23. The girl is reading a book. Reading books is her hobby. （ ） 24. This animal is white. It’s fat. It likes eating grass. （ ） 25. They are trying to get on the bus. （ ） Simon’s mum: Let’s have a picnic in the park today! Simon & Daming: ___26___ Simon: I’m hungry. When are we going to eat, Mum? Simon’s mum: ___27___ Simon: What time is it now? Simon’s mum: ___28___ One hour to go! Look, there are some ducks on the pound. Simon: They are lovely. Daming: Hey, there are some dark clouds in the sky. ___29___ Simon’s mum: I don’t think so. It’s a beautiful day. Let’s go! Simon’s mum: It’s half past twelve Let’s have our picnic. Simon: Oh dear! ___30___ Simon’s mum: It’s dry over there. Run, boys! Daming: Oh no, look at the ducks! They are eating our sandwiches! Simon: Naughty ducks! Simon’s mum: It looks like you’re going to stay hungry, Simon! A. It’s going to rain soon. B. It’s only half past eleven. C. Hooray! D. It’s raining now. E. At half past twelve. 连词成句，注意字母大小写和标点符号。 31. going, We, schools, are, different, to (.) 32. to, go, do, to, you, want, Sanya (?) 33. the, festival, Our, Festival, is, favourite, Spring, (.) 34. me, new, Mum, a, bought, for, T-shirt, (.) 35. you, Why, your, have, do, heads, on, cups, (?) 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Daming is my brother. Tomorrow is his birthday. We are busy with the birthday party. My mum and dad are at the supermarket. They are buying things for the party. My uncle can make a cake. He is making a big birthday cake. I can draw pictures. I am making a birthday card. Where is my sister? She is helping my uncle. We will have a good time. 36. Tomorrow is Daming’s birthday. （ ） 37. My parents are at home now. （ ） 38. My uncle can’t make a cake. （ ） 39. I can draw pictures. I am making a card. （ ） 40. My sister is helping my mother with the cake. （ ） It was Sunday yesterday. Sam and Amy didn’t go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets(行星) there. They were excited. The photos looked very beautiful. Then they saw a photo of an astronaut. He was the first man on the moon and took lots of photos there. Sam and Amy didn’t know the first man in space. But they knew about China’s first taikonaut in space. He is Yang Liwei. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. 41. Sam and Amy went to ______ yesterday. ( ) A. school B. the museum C. the library 42. They saw lots of photos of ______. ( ) A. taikonauts B. spaceships C. planets 43. They were ______ to see the photos. ( ) A. excited B. sad C. tired 44. They didn’t know the ______ man in space. ( ) A. one B. first C. second 45. China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei spent ______ in space. ( ) A 21 hours B. about twenty-one hours C. twenty hours 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 英山县2024年春小学六年级期末考试 英 语 试 题 读一读，选出下列每组单词中划线部分发音不同的一项。 1. A. fast B. take C. face 2 A. next B. she C. egg 3. A. card B. farmer C. quarter 4. A. ready B. easy C. heavy 5. A. what B. who C. where 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项BC划线部分的发音为[eɪ]，选项A划线部分的发音为[ɑː]，所以A不同，故选A。 【2题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为[e]，选项B划线部分的发音为[iː]，所以B不同，故选B。 【3题详解】 选项AB划线部分的发音为[ɑː]，选项C划线部分的发音为[ɔː]，所以C不同，故选C。 【4题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为[e]，选项B划线部分的发音为[iː]，所以B不同，故选B。 【5题详解】 选项AC划线部分的发音为[w]，选项B划线部分的发音为[h]，所以B不同，故选B。 选出每组单词中不同类的一项。 6. A. went B. brought C. swim 7. A. our B. you C. his 8. A. after B. always C. sometimes 9. A. rainy B. windy C. Sunday 10. A. cow B. monkey C. little 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 A去，B带来，C游泳，AB为动词过去式，C为动词原形，故选C。 【7题详解】 A我们的，B你/你们，C他的，AC为形容词性物主代词，B为人称代词，故选B。 【8题详解】 A在……之后，B总是，C有时候，BC为副词，A为介词，故选A。 【9题详解】 A多雨的，B刮风的，C星期天，AB为形容词，C为名词，故选C。 【10题详解】 A奶牛，B猴子，C一点儿，AB表动物，C表其他，故选C。 单项选择。 11. I am going to have ______ lunch. ( ) A. a B. an C. ﹨ 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我要吃午饭。本题考查动词短语，have lunch吃午饭，故选C。 12. Today is Monday and tomorrow is ______. ( ) A. Tuesday B. Sunday C. Thursday 【答案】A 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：今天是星期一明天是星期二。根据常识今天星期一可知明天星期二。选项A星期二，选项B星期日，选项C星期四，故选A。 【点睛】 13. —Were you at school yesterday? ( ) —Yes, ______. A. I was B. you were C. I am 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—昨天你在学校吗？—是的，______。本题考查人称代词，问句主语是you，答语用I，该句是一般过去时，be动词用was。故选A。 14. Here _______ some stamps ______ Canada. ( ) A. is; from B. are; from C. are; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这里有一些来自加拿大的邮票。本题考查be动词和介词辨析，stamps是复数，be动词用are；from来自，in在……里，from符合句意。故选B。 15. Daming is visiting America ______ his cousin. ( ) A. and B. with C. or 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：大明正在和他的表弟一起访问美国。本题考查介词。A和，表示并列关系；B和……一起，表伴随；C或者，表选择。选项B符合题意，故选B。 16. How ______ your uncle go to work? ( ) A. do B. does C. is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你叔叔怎样去上班？本题考查助动词，这是一般现在时的句子，主语是第三人称单数，借助于助动词does，故选B。 17. He likes riding bikes and ______ stamps. ( ) A. collect B. to collect C. collecting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他喜欢骑自行车和收集邮票。本题考查动词形式，like doing sth喜欢做某事，A动词原形，B动词不定式，C动名词形式，故选C。 18. It’s going to ______ in Harbin tomorrow. ( ) A. snowy B. snow C. snowing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天在哈尔滨会下雪。本题考查动词形式，be going to后加动词原形，A形容词，有雪的，B动词原形，下雪，C动名词或动词现在分词，故选B。 19. I am having a ______ day. ( ) A. lovely B. love C. loved 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我今天过得很愉快。本题考查形容词的用法。A令人愉快的，形容词；B爱，动词；C爱，动词。横线处填形容词修饰名词，故选A。 20. —______ was your summer holiday? ( ) —It was good. A How B. How far C. How tall 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你的暑假怎么样？—很好。本题考查疑问词。A怎样，B多远，C多高，根据答语可知问句问怎样，故选A。 A. B. C. D. E. 21. I’ve got a kite, but I haven’t got a bicycle. （ ） 22. I want to visit the UN building in New York. （ ） 23. The girl is reading a book. Reading books is her hobby. （ ） 24. This animal is white. It’s fat. It likes eating grass. （ ） 25. They are trying to get on the bus. （ ） 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. E 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：我有一个风筝，但是我没有自行车。 与B图风筝和自行车相符，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：我想参观纽约联合国大楼。 与C图联合国大楼相符，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：这个女孩正在看书。看书是她的爱好。 与A图读书相符，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：这只动物是白色的。它很胖。它喜欢吃草。 与D图绵羊相符，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：他们正试图上车。与E图上车相符，故选E。 Simon’s mum: Let’s have a picnic in the park today! Simon & Daming: ___26___ Simon: I’m hungry. When are we going to eat, Mum? Simon’s mum: ___27___ Simon: What time is it now? Simon’s mum: ___28___ One hour to go! Look, there are some ducks on the pound. Simon: They are lovely. Daming: Hey, there are some dark clouds in the sky. ___29___ Simon’s mum: I don’t think so. It’s a beautiful day. Let’s go! Simon’s mum: It’s half past twelve. Let’s have our picnic. Simon: Oh dear! ___30___ Simon’s mum: It’s dry over there. Run, boys! Daming: Oh no, look at the ducks! They are eating our sandwiches! Simon: Naughty ducks! Simon’s mum: It looks like you’re going to stay hungry, Simon! A. It’s going to rain soon. B. It’s only half past eleven. C. Hooray! D. It’s raining now. E. At half past twelve. 【答案】26. C 27. E 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了西蒙，大明和妈妈在野餐时发生的故事。 【26题详解】 根据上一句“今天我们去公园野餐吧！”答语通常表示赞同，C选项“好极了！”符合语境，故选C。 【27题详解】 根据问句“妈妈，我们什么时候吃饭？”答语说在几点，E选项“在十二点半。”符合语境，故选E。 【28题详解】 根据问句“现在几点了？”答语说时间，B选项“现在是十一点半。”符合语境，故选B。 【29题详解】 根据上一句“嘿，天空中有一些乌云。”可知A选项“天很快要下雨了。”符合语境，故选A。 【30题详解】 根据上一句“哦，亲爱的！”及下一句“那边是干的。快跑，孩子们！”可知D选项“现在又下雨了。”符合语境，故选D。 连词成句，注意字母大小写和标点符号。 31. going, We, schools, are, different, to (.) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。are going to要去，We我们，schools学校，different不同的，根据所给句号和单词，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义连成句子：我们要去不同的学校。故答案为。 32. to, go, do, to, you, want, Sanya (?) 【答案】 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。go to Sanya去三亚，do助动词，want to想，you你(们)，根据所给问号，可知句子是疑问句，根据词义连成句子：你想去三亚吗？故答案为。 33. the, festival, Our, Festival, is, favourite, Spring, (.) 【答案】Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。the Spring Festival春节，Our我们的，is是，favourite最喜爱的，festival节日，根据所给句号，可知句子是陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：我们最喜爱的节日是春节。故答案为Our favourite festival is the Spring Festival. 34. me, new, Mum, a, bought, for, T-shirt, (.) 【答案】Mum bought a new T-shirt for me. 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。me我，a new T-shirt一件新T恤，Mum妈妈，bought买了，for为，根据所给句号，可知句子是个陈述句，根据词义可以连成句子：妈妈为我买了一件新T恤。故答案为Mum bought a new T-shirt for me. 35. you, Why, your, have, do, heads, on, cups, (?) 【答案】Why do you have cups on your heads? 【解析】 【详解】本题考查句子结构。you你/你们，Why为什么，your你/你们的，have有，do助动词，heads头，on在……上，cups杯子。根据所给的问号和单词，可知句子是一个特殊疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：为什么你/你们头上有杯子？故答案为Why do you have cups on your heads? 阅读短文，完成下列任务。 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 Daming is my brother. Tomorrow is his birthday. We are busy with the birthday party. My mum and dad are at the supermarket. They are buying things for the party. My uncle can make a cake. He is making a big birthday cake. I can draw pictures. I am making a birthday card. Where is my sister? She is helping my uncle. We will have a good time. 36. Tomorrow is Daming’s birthday. （ ） 37. My parents are at home now. （ ） 38. My uncle can’t make a cake. （ ） 39. I can draw pictures. I am making a card. （ ） 40. My sister is helping my mother with the cake. （ ） 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了家人为大明的生日做的准备。 【36题详解】 句意：明天是大明的生日。根据“Daming is my brother. Tomorrow is his birthday.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【37题详解】 句意：我父母现在在家。根据“My mum and dad are at the supermarket.”，可知父母现在在超市，故答案为F。 【38题详解】 句意：我叔叔不会做蛋糕。根据“My uncle can make a cake.”，可知叔叔会做蛋糕，故答案为F。 【39题详解】 句意：我会画画。我正在制作一张卡片。根据“I can draw pictures. I am making a birthday card.”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 【40题详解】 句意：我姐姐正在帮妈妈做蛋糕。根据“Where is my sister? She is helping my uncle.”，可知姐姐正在帮叔叔做蛋糕，故答案为F。 It was Sunday yesterday. Sam and Amy didn’t go to school. They went to the museum. They saw many photos of planets(行星) there. They were excited. The photos looked very beautiful. Then they saw a photo of an astronaut. He was the first man on the moon and took lots of photos there. Sam and Amy didn’t know the first man in space. But they knew about China’s first taikonaut in space. He is Yang Liwei. He spent about twenty-one hours in space. 41. Sam and Amy went to ______ yesterday. ( ) A. school B. the museum C. the library 42. They saw lots of photos of ______. ( ) A. taikonauts B. spaceships C. planets 43. They were ______ to see the photos. ( ) A. excited B. sad C. tired 44. They didn’t know the ______ man in space. ( ) A one B. first C. second 45. China’s first taikonaut Yang Liwei spent ______ in space. ( ) A. 21 hours B. about twenty-one hours C. twenty hours 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍的是萨姆和艾米去博物馆参观的一些情况。 【41题详解】 句意：萨姆和艾米昨天去了_______。根据文章“They went to the museum. ”得知她们去了博物馆。A学校，B博物馆，C图书馆，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：她们看到了很多________的照片。根据文章“They saw many photos of planets(行星) there. ”得知她们看到了一些行星的照片。A宇航员，B宇宙飞船，C行星，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：她们看到那些照片很_________。根据文章“They were excited. ”得知她们感到很兴奋。A兴奋的，B伤心的，C累的，故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：她们不知道_______太空人。根据文章“Sam and Amy didn’t know the first man in space. "得知她们不知道第一个太空人。A一，B第一，C第二，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：中国的宇航员杨利伟在太空花费了_________。根据文章“ He spent about twenty-one hours in space.”得知杨利伟大约花费了21个小时。A21个小时，B大约21个小时，C二十个小时，故选B。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$