Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!完形填空专练--2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit2 完形填空专练 （1） Do you know when and why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China? You may always find either a 1 or a sad story behind a festival. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 2 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races. The festival began during the Warring States (战国时期) with a 3 of more than 2,000 years. The date of the festival is the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright (正直的) man, and was loved by people. He wanted the king of Chu to 5 against the State of Qin but was refused and sent to somewhere far away from his homeland. During his stay in other states, he wrote 6 poems to express his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan jumped into the Miluo River for his motherland by killing himself. After the 7 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to the Miluo River to cry over the great 8 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 9 keep them away from Qu Yuan. Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 10 festival for the Chinese people. 1．A．beautiful B．lovely C．serious D．common 2．A．at B．on C．in D．by 3．A．vacation B．history C．date D．day 4．A．when B．where C．why D．what 5．A．learn B．play C．change D．fight 6．A．few B．no C．many D．several 7．A．success B．spirit C．expression D．death 8．A．emperor B．doctor C．poet D．teacher 9．A．in order to B．so that C．in order that D．as a result 10．A．modern B．traditional C．international D．new （2） The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinesefestival. Here is a beautiful story 1 it. Long long ago, there was a young man named Niu Lang. One day, he 2 a beautiful girl — Zhi Nv, the seventh daughter of the Goddess. She had just run away from boring heaven to look for fun on Earth. Zhi Nv soon 3 Niu Lang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and Zhi Nv gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and 4 Zhi Nv to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niu Lang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very 5 . Taking out her hairpin (发簪) , the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two 6 . From then on, Niu Lang and Zhi Nv had to live 7 on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, 8 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed 9 to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar (农历的) month. That’s 10 the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love. 1．A．for B．about C．in D．with 2．A．met B．had C．swam D．won 3．A．thought about B．worried about C．grew up D．fell in love with 4．A．lived B．begged C．ordered D．picked 5．A．angry B．lazy C．outgoing D．fresh 6．A．friends B．lovers C．sisters D．men 7．A．also B．ahead C．alive D．apart 8．A．so B．because C．but D．if 9．A．her B．him C．us D．them 10．A．what B．how C．where D．which （3） In the US, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their 1 cards, presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the 2 . Many families begin Mother’s Day with 3 in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum 4 late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready 5 her favourite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can consist of anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle 26 one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest 7 from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mum’s favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate 8 it is given to Mum in bed. Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum 9 and let her see what a wonderful 10 she has. 1．A．mothers B．parents C．teachers D．friends 2．A．homework B．washing C．housework D．shopping 3．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 4．A．eat B．sleep C．wash D．cook 5．A．to B．for C．with D．by 6．A．have B．has C．with D．of 7．A．plate B．flower C．bottle D．food 8．A．after B．when C．if D．before 9．A．sleep B．eat C．cook D．relax 10．A．family B．job C．restaurant D．flower （4） Do you know what Thanksgiving is? It is a traditional festival in America. It 1 in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in America to start their new life. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest (秋收) . They held a party to thank the gods for giving them 2 food. Later, people started to celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday in November. Every year, my family celebrate Thanksgiving together. We 3 and play our favorite roles. After that, we have a big dinner of traditional Thanksgiving food. In this spirit of sharing, some groups also give some 4 to the homeless, such as turkeys and cakes. My little brother likes this festival. He says, “I love Thanksgiving because I don’t have to go to 5 and do lots of homework. I can enjoy the holiday and eat lots of nice food.” My sister says, “The 6 thing about Thanksgiving is that when it finishes, it is time to start Christmas. Everybody looks forward to it.” But behind the food and the happy time we 7 with our family, there is another thing. On the evening of Thanksgiving, my parents will put pieces of paper on the table. Each of us will 8 things that we are thankful for with pen. Then we will 9 one piece of paper. Each of us read the things on the paper 10 . It’s time for us to thank those who give us comfortable and happy life. 1．A．began B．finished C．left D．waited 2．A．favourite B．expensive C．special D．enough 3．A．grow up B．stand up C．wake up D．dress up 4．A．time B．food C．advice D．money 5．A．school B．hospital C．bed D．park 6．A．heaviest B．busiest C．best D．worst 7．A．save B．share C．forget D．help 8．A．talk about B．think of C．look for D．write down 9．A．buy B．lose C．choose D．order 10．A．easily B．luckily C．sadly D．carefully （5） This Sunday was going to be the birthday for me and my other two classmates. As we were born in the same month, we decided 1 a big party to celebrate it. On that evening, we invited all of our classmates. We 2 a lot of food and drinks. After singing the birthday song, we shared the delicious cake 3 the shape of heart together. We sang 4 songs and played games. Then someone told funny stories, and everyone laughed. Time flies. Because we had to go to bed before 10:00, we 5 our party at 9:00. Before we left, our classmates gave each of 6 a birthday card with their best wishes. Finally we took some pictures together. 7 a great time we had! At that moment, I felt the love, happiness and friendship. Before the party, only my parents could remember my birthday, and I had never had such 8 big party and so many 9 wishes. So I wanted to say to my classmates, “Thank you. I will never forget this evening, and I hope 10 our friendship will last forever! 1．A．to have B．having C．had D．have 2．A．prepared B．admired C．treated D．gave 3．A．to B．at C．on D．in 4．A．many B．more C．less D．little 5．A．end B．ends C．ended D．ending 6．A．us B．we C．they D．them 7．A．So B．How C．What D．Too 8．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 9．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s D．friend 10．A．which B．when C．who D．that （6） After arriving in New Jersey, US, for a one-year cultural exchange program (交换项目), I found that many people there love Chinese culture. I 1 sharing our culture with them, so I built a tai chi club for kids. My tai chi program lasted for ten 2 , giving classes every Tuesday. I have taken part in some cultural exchange programs before, but I have 3 worked with such little kids. It was a little difficult for me at first. Kids are very noisy and 54 . I had to spend most of my time 5 control of the class. Surely, in the beginning, we could only go over a few gestures during each class. However, as the class went on, we got along well with each other. Slowly, I found the kids’ fun and sense of achievement (成就) instead of 6 worries and tiredness. 7 made me happier than seeing their smiles after learning a new gesture. I was sure of their 8 in learning tai chi. I have learned a lot 9 this experience. I knew that it was important to unite the whole class and encourage (鼓励) kids to help each other 10 they meet difficulties. I will try my best to spread tai chi culture here. 1．A．felt like B．would like C．looked like 2．A．days B．weeks C．years 3．A．ever B．often C．never 4．A．lovely B．excited C．clever 5．A．take B．taking C．to take 6．A．my B．our C．their 7．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something 8．A．interest B．difficulty C．importance 9．A．in B．at C．from 10．A．until B．when C．because （7） Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum. Of course, they are not 1 lions. They are dancers in lion 2 . Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is 3 to bring good luck in the coming year. Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the 4 . The other controls the tail. “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It can 5 as much as 20 pounds. Lion dancing is 6 to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me up,” he says. In the past, lion dancing was 7 performed by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together. “Anyone can 8 lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl. Lion dancing will 9 to develop. But a team’s sense of 10 will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says. “It’s really great, because we always have each other’s backs.” 1．A．real B．dangerous C．wild 2．A．fields B．groups C．costumes 3．A．able B．meant C．surprised 4．A．hand B．mouth C．head 5．A．eat B．bear C．weigh 6．A．important B．difficult C．easy 7．A．mostly B．hardly C．secretly 8．A．put up B．take up C．build up 9．A．manage B．continue C．remember 10．A．community B．happiness C．achievement （8） Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. On that day, people 1 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous 3 by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that 7 tombs to 8 respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 9 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 10 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time. 1．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find 2．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．unhappy 3．A．play B．poem C．movie D．book 4．A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday 5．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups 6．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go 7．A．visiting B．teaching C．showing D．lying 8．A．bring B．show C．make D．take 9．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．shorter 10．A．come round B．work hard C．pull together D．get together （9） 2021 is the Year of the Ox (牛). In China, you can find different kinds of products in the 1 of the ox that are made of gold, wood, plastic, paper and stone on sale in stores and on streets to 2 the year. But why was the ox chosen to be one of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (生肖)? Many years ago, most people made their living through 3 . The ox was used to work on the farm and 4 heavy goods. The ox has had a rather 5 place in Chinese culture. Ancient Chinese poets and writers 6 described the ox in their works. In the Book of Songs, the animals mentioned many times. The ox is considered a symbol of diligence (勤奋) and 7 in Chinese culture. To this day, the phrase “the spirit of the ox” still refers to (指的是) overcoming anything that 8 you achieving success. The spirit is highly praised. 9 someone achieves success through hard work, people often use “niu”, meaning “great”, to describe him or her. Oxen seldom hurt the weak or fear the strong. They work hard and try their best. So 10 , those who are born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hard-working and honest. They never try to be the center of attention and do not look for praise. 1．A．size B．color C．shape D．speed 2．A．change B．create C．choose D．celebrate 3．A．fishing B．painting C．farming D．gardening 4．A．carry B．count C．avoid D．steal 5．A．small B．bright C．difficult D．important 6．A．never B．often C．seldom D．hardly 7．A．hope B．peace C．health D．honesty 8．A．sees B．minds C．keeps D．prevents 9．A．When B．Before C．Unless D．Because 10．A．simply B．naturally C．recently D．probably （10） China is a big country with a long history and many traditions. It has beautiful scenic spots (景点) 1 the Great Wall and the Himalayas. Every year, plenty of tourists come to China to visit different places. Chinese people are 2 for being kind, and Chinese food is famous for being delicious and having many different 3 . Different places have their own 4 food, but whether it is in north or south, there is one kind of food always being welcome—dumplings. Dumplings are a traditional dish that people often eat 5 special times. Why do we like 6 or serving dumplings? That is 7 a good question. Dumplings are made into a similar 8 of ancient silver and gold ingot (元宝). When you eat them, it’s like you’re 9 wealth. In technology, China is a leader in the world and is changing our modern world with new ideas. 10 it has old history, China is also very modern and combines (融合) old and new things in an interesting way. 1．A．like B．with C．except D．between 2．A．chosen B．known C．made D．heard 3．A．ideas B．minds C．resolutions D．tastes 4．A．sour B．basic C．special D．sweet 5．A．during B．among C．to D．on 6．A．learning B．eating C．mixing D．shaking 7．A．luckily B．deeply C．really D．carefully 8．A．number B．price C．place D．shape 9．A．taking in B．putting in C．making into D．turning into 10．A．But B． Although C．Also D．Until 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点专题提优训练（人教版） Unit2 完形填空专练 （1） Do you know when and why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in China? You may always find either a 1 or a sad story behind a festival. The Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated 2 the fifth day of the fifth lunar month by eating zongzi and holding dragon boat races. The festival began during the Warring States (战国时期) with a 3 of more than 2,000 years. The date of the festival is the date 4 Qu Yuan died. He was a wise and upright (正直的) man, and was loved by people. He wanted the king of Chu to 5 against the State of Qin but was refused and sent to somewhere far away from his homeland. During his stay in other states, he wrote 6 poems to express his strong feelings for Chu. On the day when Chu was defeated by Qin, Qu Yuan jumped into the Miluo River for his motherland by killing himself. After the 7 of Qu Yuan, people of Chu went to the Miluo River to cry over the great 8 they loved so much. Some threw eggs and rice wrapped in leaves into the river to feed the fish 9 keep them away from Qu Yuan. Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a 10 festival for the Chinese people. 1．A．beautiful B．lovely C．serious D．common 2．A．at B．on C．in D．by 3．A．vacation B．history C．date D．day 4．A．when B．where C．why D．what 5．A．learn B．play C．change D．fight 6．A．few B．no C．many D．several 7．A．success B．spirit C．expression D．death 8．A．emperor B．doctor C．poet D．teacher 9．A．in order to B．so that C．in order that D．as a result 10．A．modern B．traditional C．international D．new （2） The Double Seventh Festival, also known as the Qixi Festival, is a traditional Chinesefestival. Here is a beautiful story 1 it. Long long ago, there was a young man named Niu Lang. One day, he 2 a beautiful girl — Zhi Nv, the seventh daughter of the Goddess. She had just run away from boring heaven to look for fun on Earth. Zhi Nv soon 3 Niu Lang, and they got married without telling the Goddess. They lived a happy life on Earth and Zhi Nv gave birth to two children. Unluckily, the Goddess soon found out the fact and 4 Zhi Nv to return to heaven. With the help of his magic cow, Niu Lang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife. The Goddess discovered this and was very 5 . Taking out her hairpin (发簪) , the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) the two 6 . From then on, Niu Lang and Zhi Nv had to live 7 on the two sides of the river. However, their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world, 8 once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge (“the bridge of magpies”) for the couple to meet each other. At last, the Goddess allowed 9 to meet each year on the 7th day of the 7th lunar (农历的) month. That’s 10 the Double Seventh Festival started. Today, it is a great day for Chinese young people to express their love. 1．A．for B．about C．in D．with 2．A．met B．had C．swam D．won 3．A．thought about B．worried about C．grew up D．fell in love with 4．A．lived B．begged C．ordered D．picked 5．A．angry B．lazy C．outgoing D．fresh 6．A．friends B．lovers C．sisters D．men 7．A．also B．ahead C．alive D．apart 8．A．so B．because C．but D．if 9．A．her B．him C．us D．them 10．A．what B．how C．where D．which （3） In the US, Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May. It is a day when children give their 1 cards, presents and flowers. One of the best ways to celebrate Mother’s Day is to give your mother the day off. Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the 2 . Many families begin Mother’s Day with 3 in bed. Usually Dad and the children will let Mum 4 late as they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready 5 her favourite meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can consist of anything your mum likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate. Don’t forget to put the bottle 26 one flower. It’s spring here, the children can pick the nicest 7 from the garden outside. When everything is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mum’s favourite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate 8 it is given to Mum in bed. Many families take mum out to her favourite restaurant for a meal. It is a good day to let your mum 9 and let her see what a wonderful 10 she has. 1．A．mothers B．parents C．teachers D．friends 2．A．homework B．washing C．housework D．shopping 3．A．breakfast B．lunch C．supper D．dinner 4．A．eat B．sleep C．wash D．cook 5．A．to B．for C．with D．by 6．A．have B．has C．with D．of 7．A．plate B．flower C．bottle D．food 8．A．after B．when C．if D．before 9．A．sleep B．eat C．cook D．relax 10．A．family B．job C．restaurant D．flower （4） Do you know what Thanksgiving is? It is a traditional festival in America. It 1 in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in America to start their new life. After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest (秋收) . They held a party to thank the gods for giving them 2 food. Later, people started to celebrate Thanksgiving on the fourth Thursday in November. Every year, my family celebrate Thanksgiving together. We 3 and play our favorite roles. After that, we have a big dinner of traditional Thanksgiving food. In this spirit of sharing, some groups also give some 4 to the homeless, such as turkeys and cakes. My little brother likes this festival. He says, “I love Thanksgiving because I don’t have to go to 5 and do lots of homework. I can enjoy the holiday and eat lots of nice food.” My sister says, “The 6 thing about Thanksgiving is that when it finishes, it is time to start Christmas. Everybody looks forward to it.” But behind the food and the happy time we 7 with our family, there is another thing. On the evening of Thanksgiving, my parents will put pieces of paper on the table. Each of us will 8 things that we are thankful for with pen. Then we will 9 one piece of paper. Each of us read the things on the paper 10 . It’s time for us to thank those who give us comfortable and happy life. 1．A．began B．finished C．left D．waited 2．A．favourite B．expensive C．special D．enough 3．A．grow up B．stand up C．wake up D．dress up 4．A．time B．food C．advice D．money 5．A．school B．hospital C．bed D．park 6．A．heaviest B．busiest C．best D．worst 7．A．save B．share C．forget D．help 8．A．talk about B．think of C．look for D．write down 9．A．buy B．lose C．choose D．order 10．A．easily B．luckily C．sadly D．carefully （5） This Sunday was going to be the birthday for me and my other two classmates. As we were born in the same month, we decided 1 a big party to celebrate it. On that evening, we invited all of our classmates. We 2 a lot of food and drinks. After singing the birthday song, we shared the delicious cake 3 the shape of heart together. We sang 4 songs and played games. Then someone told funny stories, and everyone laughed. Time flies. Because we had to go to bed before 10:00, we 5 our party at 9:00. Before we left, our classmates gave each of 6 a birthday card with their best wishes. Finally we took some pictures together. 7 a great time we had! At that moment, I felt the love, happiness and friendship. Before the party, only my parents could remember my birthday, and I had never had such 8 big party and so many 9 wishes. So I wanted to say to my classmates, “Thank you. I will never forget this evening, and I hope 10 our friendship will last forever! 1．A．to have B．having C．had D．have 2．A．prepared B．admired C．treated D．gave 3．A．to B．at C．on D．in 4．A．many B．more C．less D．little 5．A．end B．ends C．ended D．ending 6．A．us B．we C．they D．them 7．A．So B．How C．What D．Too 8．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 9．A．friends B．friends’ C．friend’s D．friend 10．A．which B．when C．who D．that （6） After arriving in New Jersey, US, for a one-year cultural exchange program (交换项目), I found that many people there love Chinese culture. I 1 sharing our culture with them, so I built a tai chi club for kids. My tai chi program lasted for ten 2 , giving classes every Tuesday. I have taken part in some cultural exchange programs before, but I have 3 worked with such little kids. It was a little difficult for me at first. Kids are very noisy and 54 . I had to spend most of my time 5 control of the class. Surely, in the beginning, we could only go over a few gestures during each class. However, as the class went on, we got along well with each other. Slowly, I found the kids’ fun and sense of achievement (成就) instead of 6 worries and tiredness. 7 made me happier than seeing their smiles after learning a new gesture. I was sure of their 8 in learning tai chi. I have learned a lot 9 this experience. I knew that it was important to unite the whole class and encourage (鼓励) kids to help each other 10 they meet difficulties. I will try my best to spread tai chi culture here. 1．A．felt like B．would like C．looked like 2．A．days B．weeks C．years 3．A．ever B．often C．never 4．A．lovely B．excited C．clever 5．A．take B．taking C．to take 6．A．my B．our C．their 7．A．Nothing B．Anything C．Something 8．A．interest B．difficulty C．importance 9．A．in B．at C．from 10．A．until B．when C．because （7） Have you ever seen lions dancing in the streets? The lions dance to the beat of a drum. Of course, they are not 1 lions. They are dancers in lion 2 . Lion dancing first started in China centuries ago. It is 3 to bring good luck in the coming year. Usually, a lion is made up of two dancers. One dancer controls the 4 . The other controls the tail. “I think of it as a sport,” says Anthony Huang, aged 16. He is a member of the New York Chinese Freemasons Athletic Club. Anthony performs as the lion’s head. It can 5 as much as 20 pounds. Lion dancing is 6 to Anthony. “This tradition really lifts me up,” he says. In the past, lion dancing was 7 performed by men. But it is different today. LionDanceMe is a lion dancing group in San Francisco, California. There are boys and girls on its team. They dance together. “Anyone can 8 lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,” says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl. Lion dancing will 9 to develop. But a team’s sense of 10 will never change. “We call it a family,” Ananda says. “It’s really great, because we always have each other’s backs.” 1．A．real B．dangerous C．wild 2．A．fields B．groups C．costumes 3．A．able B．meant C．surprised 4．A．hand B．mouth C．head 5．A．eat B．bear C．weigh 6．A．important B．difficult C．easy 7．A．mostly B．hardly C．secretly 8．A．put up B．take up C．build up 9．A．manage B．continue C．remember 10．A．community B．happiness C．achievement （8） Every April, there is a special day in China. It is called Qingming Festival,also called Tomb -Sweeping Day. On that day, people 1 and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先).Qingming is a(n) 2 Chinese festival. It has a long history. It began over 2,000 years ago. A famous 3 by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu describes the day: “Rains fall heavily as Qingming comes, and passers-by(行人) with lowered sprits go.” Tomb-Sweeping Day has been a public 4 on the Chinese mainland(中国大陆) since 2008. On this day, 5 bring flowers, food and wine to their ancestors’ tombs (坟墓). They put food like cakes and fruits in front of the tombs. After that, they 6 the dirt off the tombs and remember their dead family members. Why do Chinese people do this? That’s because people think that 7 tombs to 8 respect (尊重) to their dead family members. However, Tomb-Sweeping Day is not only about this. During that time, the weather is becoming 9 . People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities. Families often 10 for outings (远足) or fly kites at this time. 1．A．remember B．meet C．see D．find 2．A．popular B．famous C．traditional D．unhappy 3．A．play B．poem C．movie D．book 4．A．weekend B．weekday C．journey D．holiday 5．A．classes B．families C．friends D．groups 6．A．turn B．keep C．sweep D．go 7．A．visiting B．teaching C．showing D．lying 8．A．bring B．show C．make D．take 9．A．warmer B．colder C．cooler D．shorter 10．A．come round B．work hard C．pull together D．get together （9） 2021 is the Year of the Ox (牛). In China, you can find different kinds of products in the 1 of the ox that are made of gold, wood, plastic, paper and stone on sale in stores and on streets to 2 the year. But why was the ox chosen to be one of the 12 Chinese zodiac signs (生肖)? Many years ago, most people made their living through 3 . The ox was used to work on the farm and 4 heavy goods. The ox has had a rather 5 place in Chinese culture. Ancient Chinese poets and writers 6 described the ox in their works. In the Book of Songs, the animals mentioned many times. The ox is considered a symbol of diligence (勤奋) and 7 in Chinese culture. To this day, the phrase “the spirit of the ox” still refers to (指的是) overcoming anything that 8 you achieving success. The spirit is highly praised. 9 someone achieves success through hard work, people often use “niu”, meaning “great”, to describe him or her. Oxen seldom hurt the weak or fear the strong. They work hard and try their best. So 10 , those who are born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hard-working and honest. They never try to be the center of attention and do not look for praise. 1．A．size B．color C．shape D．speed 2．A．change B．create C．choose D．celebrate 3．A．fishing B．painting C．farming D．gardening 4．A．carry B．count C．avoid D．steal 5．A．small B．bright C．difficult D．important 6．A．never B．often C．seldom D．hardly 7．A．hope B．peace C．health D．honesty 8．A．sees B．minds C．keeps D．prevents 9．A．When B．Before C．Unless D．Because 10．A．simply B．naturally C．recently D．probably （10） China is a big country with a long history and many traditions. It has beautiful scenic spots (景点) 1 the Great Wall and the Himalayas. Every year, plenty of tourists come to China to visit different places. Chinese people are 2 for being kind, and Chinese food is famous for being delicious and having many different 3 . Different places have their own 4 food, but whether it is in north or south, there is one kind of food always being welcome—dumplings. Dumplings are a traditional dish that people often eat 5 special times. Why do we like 6 or serving dumplings? That is 7 a good question. Dumplings are made into a similar 8 of ancient silver and gold ingot (元宝). When you eat them, it’s like you’re 9 wealth. In technology, China is a leader in the world and is changing our modern world with new ideas. 10 it has old history, China is also very modern and combines (融合) old and new things in an interesting way. 1．A．like B．with C．except D．between 2．A．chosen B．known C．made D．heard 3．A．ideas B．minds C．resolutions D．tastes 4．A．sour B．basic C．special D．sweet 5．A．during B．among C．to D．on 6．A．learning B．eating C．mixing D．shaking 7．A．luckily B．deeply C．really D．carefully 8．A．number B．price C．place D．shape 9．A．taking in B．putting in C．making into D．turning into 10．A．But B． Although C．Also D．Until 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 A B B A D C D C A B 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A D C A B D A D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C A B B C B D D A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D D B A C B D C D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 A A D B C A C A B D 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 A B C B B C A A C B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 A C B C C A A B B A 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 A C B D B C A B A D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 C D C A D B D D A B 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 A B D C A B C D A B （1） 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统节日——端午节的由来。 1．句意：在节日的背后，你总能找到一个美丽或悲伤的故事。 beautiful美丽的；lovely可爱的；serious认真的；common普通的。根据“or a sad story behind a festival.”并结合语境，此处指的是美丽或悲伤的故事，其他选项不符合语境。故选A。 2．句意：端午节是在农历五月初五这天庆祝的，人们吃粽子、赛龙舟。 at在；on在具体某一天；in接年/月/季节；by被。根据“the fifth day of the fifth lunar month”可知，此处指的是具体某一天。故选B。 3．句意：这个节日始于战国时期，有2000多年的历史。 vacation假期；history历史；date日期；day天。根据“of more than 2,000 years.”可知，此处应该说节日有2000多年的历史。故选B。 4．句意：端午节的日期是屈原去世的日子。 when当……时；where哪里；why为什么；what什么。根据“The date of the festival is the date”可知，这是定语从句，先行词为“the date”，指的是时间，用when引导。故选A。 5．句意：他想让楚王与秦国作战，但楚王拒绝了他的请求，把他送到了远离祖国的地方。 learn学习；play玩；change改变；fight作战。根据“against the State of Qin”可知，设空处是说想让楚王与秦国作战，动词短语fight against“对抗”符合语境。故选D。 6．句意：在其他国家逗留期间，他写了许多诗来表达他对楚国的强烈感情。 few很少；no没有；many很多；several一些。根据“poems”以及常识可知，此处指的写了很多诗。故选C。 7．句意：屈原死后，楚国人民来到汨罗江边，为这位他们深爱的伟大诗人哭泣。 success成功；spirit精神；expression表达；death死亡。根据“people of Chu went to the Miluo River to cry”可知，此处指的是屈原死后。故选D。 8．句意：屈原死后，楚国人民来到汨罗江边，为这位他们深爱的伟大诗人哭泣。 emperor皇帝；doctor医生；poet诗人；teacher老师。根据前文“he wrote many poems to express his strong feelings for Chu.”以及常识可知，屈原是一位诗人，此处应该说为这位伟大的诗人哭泣。故选C。 9．句意：一些人把鸡蛋和大米裹在树叶里扔进河里喂鱼，以使它们远离屈原。 in order to为了；so that以便，接从句；in order that为了，接从句；as a result结果。根据“keep them away from Qu Yuan.”可知，此处表示目的，应该说为了使鱼远离屈原，且后文是短语。故选A。 10．句意：现在端午节已成为中国人的传统节日。 modern现代的；traditional传统的；international国际的；new新的。根据“Now the Dragon Boat Festival has become a”可知，应该说端午节已成为中国人的传统节日。故选B。 （2） 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了七夕节背后牛郎与织女的故事。 1．句意：这里有一个关于它的美丽故事。 for为了；about关于；in在……里面；with和。根据“Here is a beautiful story...it.”可知此处是指关于七夕节的美丽故事，故选B。 2．句意：有一天，他遇到了一个美丽的女孩——织女，王母娘娘的第七个女儿。 met遇见；had有；swam游泳；won赢得。根据“a beautiful girl — Zhi Nv,”可知牛郎遇见了织女，故选A。 3．句意：织女很快就爱上了牛郎，他们在没有告诉王母娘娘的情况下结婚了。 thought about考虑；worried about担忧；grew up生长；fell in love with爱上。根据“and they got married without telling the Goddess. ”可知织女爱上了牛郎，故选D。 4．句意：不幸的是，王母娘娘很快发现了事实，命令织女回到天庭。 lived生活；begged乞求；ordered命令；picked摘。根据“the Goddess soon found out the fact and...Zhi Nv to return to heaven.”可知王母娘娘发现后，就命令自己的女儿返回天庭，故选C。 5．句意：王母娘娘发现后非常生气。 angry愤怒的；lazy懒的；outgoing外向的；fresh新鲜的。根据“Niu Lang flew to heaven with his children to look for his wife.”可知牛郎竟然上天庭找织女，这让王母娘娘很生气，故选A。 16．句意：王母娘娘拿出她的发簪，在天空中创造了一条宽阔的河流，将这对恋人分开。 friends朋友；lovers恋人；sisters姐妹；men男人。此处是指牛郎织女这对恋人，故选B。 7．句意：从此以后，牛郎和织女只好分开住在河的两岸。 also也；ahead提前；alive活着的；apart分开。根据“the Goddess created a wide river in the sky to separate (分开) ”可知王母娘娘用一条宽阔的河流将两人分开，故选D。 8．句意：然而，他们的真爱感动了世界上所有的喜鹊，所以每年都会有成千上万的喜鹊飞到天上架起一座桥(“鹊桥”)，让这对新人相遇。 so所以；because因为；but但是；if如果。根据“their true love touched all the magpies (喜鹊) in the world,...once a year tens of thousands of magpies would fly up to heaven to make a bridge ”可知后句是前句的结果，应用so。故选A。 9．句意：最后，王母娘娘允许他们在每年农历七月初七见面。 her她；him他；us我们；them他们。此处是指王母娘娘允许牛郎织女他们每年农历七月初七见面。故选D。 10．句意：这就是七夕节的由来。 what什么；how如何；where哪里；which哪一个。根据“That’s...the Double Seventh Festival started.”可知这就是七夕节是怎么来的，故选B。 （3） 【导语】本文主要讲述的是关于母亲节，在母亲节这一天，孩子们都会送妈妈礼物，但是作者觉得最好的庆祝方式是帮助妈妈做家务，让妈妈好好休息一下。 1．句意：在这一天孩子们给他们的妈妈送卡片、礼物和花。 mothers母亲；parents父母；teachers老师；friends朋友。根据“Mother’s Day is a holiday on the second Sunday in May”可知，短文介绍的是母亲节，所以这一天孩子们应该给他们的母亲送礼物。故选A。 2．句意：让妈妈好好休息一下，让家里的其他成员来做家务。 homework作业；washing洗；housework家务；shopping购物。根据“Let her have a good rest while other members of the family do the....”可知，此处表达让家里的其他成员来做家务，do the housework“做家务”。故选C。 3．句意：很多家庭庆祝母亲节是在床上吃早餐开始的。 breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；supper晚餐；dinner晚餐。根据下文“A Mother’s Day breakfast can consist of anything your mum likes.”可知，这里说的是给妈妈做早餐。故选A。 4．句意：通常爸爸和孩子们会让妈妈晚起一点，他们去厨房准备妈妈最喜欢吃的饭。 eat吃；sleep睡觉；wash洗；cook做饭。根据“they go into the kitchen(厨房) and get ready for her favourite meal”可知，此处表达妈妈可以晚起一点。故选B。 5．句意：通常爸爸和孩子们会让妈妈晚起一点，他们去厨房准备妈妈最喜欢吃的饭。 to到；for为了；with和……一起；by通过。get ready for“做准备”，固定搭配。故选B。 6．句意：不要忘了放插一枝花的瓶子。 have有；has有，第三人称单数；with带有，和……一起；of属于……的。根据“Don’t forget to put the bottle...one flower. ”可知，此处with one flower是介词短语作定语，修饰前面的名词the bottle。故选C。 7．句意：现在是春天了，孩子们可以在外面的花园里摘最美的花。 plate盘子；flower花；bottle瓶子；food食物。根据“from the garden outside”可知，去花园里应该是摘花。故选B。 8．句意：在给妈妈把早饭送到床上去之前，孩子们送的卡片或小礼物可以放在盘子上。 after在……之后；when当……时候；if如果；before在……之前。根据“Cards and small presents from the children can be put on the plate...it is given to Mum in bed.”可知，此处表达在把早饭端给妈妈之前，把礼物放在盘子上。故选D。 9．句意：这一天让妈妈好好休息一下，让她看看她有一个多么美好的家庭。 sleep睡觉；eat吃饭；cook做饭；relax放松。根据“Let her have a good rest”可知，在母亲节这天应该让母亲放松一下。故选D。 10．句意：这一天让妈妈好好休息一下，让她看看她有一个多么美好的家庭。 family家庭；job工作；restaurant餐馆；flower花。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述的是母亲节这天，家里的其他人给妈妈做早饭，让妈妈好好休息，由此可知，这样可以让妈妈感觉到家庭的温暖。故选A。 （4） 【导语】本文介绍了感恩节的相关事情。 1．句意：它开始于1621年，当第一批旅行者到达美洲开始他们的新生活。 began开始；finished完成；left离开；waited等待。根据“in 1621 when the first travelers arrived in America to start their new life”可知应该是讲述它起源于1621年，故选A。 2．句意：他们举行了一个聚会，感谢神灵给了他们足够的食物。 favourite最喜欢的；expensive昂贵的；special特殊的；enough足够的。根据“After a hard year, they had a big autumn harvest.”秋天有了大丰收，可知应该有了足够的食物，故选D。 3．句意：我们盛装打扮，扮演我们最喜欢的角色。 row up使成排；stand up站起来；wake up醒来；dress up打扮。根据“play our favorite roles.”扮演我们最喜欢的角色，可知应该是打扮，故选D。 4．句意：在这种分享的精神下，一些团体也会给无家可归的人一些食物，比如火鸡和蛋糕。 time时间；food食物；advice建议；money钱。根据“such as turkeys and cakes.”可知应该是食物，故选B。 5．句意：我喜欢感恩节，因为我不用去学校，也不用做很多作业。 school学校；hospital医院；bed床；park公园。根据“I can enjoy the holiday”不用做作业，能够享受假期，可知应该是不用去学校，故选A。 6．句意：感恩节最大的好处就是当它结束的时候，就是圣诞节开始的时候。 heaviest最重的；busiest最忙的；best最好的；worst最糟糕的。根据“Thanksgiving is that when it finishes, it is time to start Christmas. Everybody looks forward to it.”可知应该是好事，故选C。 7．句意：但在我们与家人分享的食物和快乐时光背后，还有另一件事。 save节约；share分享；forget忘记；help帮助。根据“After that, we have a big dinner of traditional Thanksgiving food.”可知应该是与家人分享的食物，故选B。 8．句意：我们每个人都会用笔写下我们要感谢的事情。 talk about谈论；think of认为；look for寻找；write down写下。根据“with pen”可知应该是用笔写下来，故选D。 9．句意：然后我们选择一张纸。 buy买；lose丢失；choose选择；order命令。根据“Each of us read the things on the paper”可知应该是选择纸来写，故选C。 10．句意：我们每个人都仔细阅读纸上的东西。 easily容易地；luckily幸运地；sadly伤心地；carefully仔细地。前面提到每个人都会用笔写下我们要感谢的事情，可知应该是会认真阅读，故选D。 （5） 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和另外两个同学一起过生日的快乐故事。 1．句意：因为我们出生在同一个月，所以我们决定举行一个大的聚会来庆祝它。 to have有，动词不定式；having现在分词；had过去式；have动词原形。decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”。故选A。 2．句意：我们准备了很多食物和饮料。 prepared准备；admired羡慕；treated对待；gave给。根据常识并结合选项可知，举办生日聚会需要准备食物和饮料。故选A。 3．句意：唱完生日歌，我们一起分享了美味的心形蛋糕。 to朝；at在；on在……上；in在……里。in the shape of…意为“呈……的形状”。故选D。 4．句意：我们唱了更多的歌，玩了很多游戏。 many很多；more更多；less更少；little小的。根据“After singing the birthday song”可知，此处指唱了更多的歌。故选B。 5．句意：因为我们必须在10点前睡觉，所以我们在9点结束我们的聚会。 end结束，动词原形；ends三单形式；ended动词过去式；ending结尾，名词。根据上半句中的had可知时态用一般过去时。故选C。 6．句意：临走前，同学们送给我们每人一张生日卡，上面写着他们最美好的祝愿。 us我们；we我们；they他们；them他们。此处作gave的宾语，应用人称代词的宾格形式，并结合上文可知，此处指给“我们”每个人一张生日贺卡。故选A。 7．句意：我们度过了多么美好的时光啊! So因此；How如何；What什么；Too也，太。本句的中心词是名词短语a great time，故应用what引导感叹句。故选C。 8．句意：在聚会之前，只有我的父母能记得我的生日，我从来没有过这么大的聚会和这么多朋友的祝福。 a不定冠词，表泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词或字母前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词或字母前；the定冠词，表特指。根据“such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词”结构以及big的发音是以辅音音素开头。故选A。 9．句意：在聚会之前，只有我的父母能记得我的生日，我从来没有过这么大的聚会和这么多朋友的祝福。 friends朋友们；friends’朋友们的；friend’s朋友的；friend朋友。根据上文可知多个朋友来参加生日聚会，friend为可数名词，应用复数形式；空后为名词，故空格处应用其所有格形式。故选B。 10．句意：我永远不会忘记这个晚上，我希望我们的友谊天长地久！ which哪个；when何时；who谁；that那个。空格处所填的词引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，意义完整，应用that。故选D。 （6） 【导语】本文讲述了作者在国外教授小孩子太极拳的经历。 1．句意：我想和他们分享我们的文化，所以我为孩子们建立了一个太极俱乐部。 felt like想要，后跟doing sth；would like想要，后跟to do sth；looked like看起来像。根据“I...sharing our culture with them, so I built a tai chi club for kids.”可知，作者因为想要分享文化，所以建立俱乐部；且空后是动名词，felt like符合。故选A。 2．句意：我的太极项目持续了十周，每周二上课。 days天；weeks周；years年。根据“giving classes every Tuesday.”可知，太极项目持续了十周时间。故选B。 3．句意：我从没和这么小的孩子一起工作过。 ever曾经；often经常；never从不。根据“but”可知，前后句意转折，此处表示从没和这么小的孩子工作过。故选C。 4．句意：孩子们非常吵闹和兴奋。 lovely可爱的；excited兴奋的；clever聪明的。根据“Kids are very noisy and”和下文可知，作者花很多时间管理班级，因为孩子们太吵闹和兴奋。故选B。 5．句意：我不得不把大部分时间花在管理班级上。 take动词原形；taking动名词/现在分词；to take动词不定式。spend time doing sth表示“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 6．句意：慢慢地，我发现了孩子们的乐趣和成就感，而不是他们的担忧和疲劳。 my我的；our我们的；their他们的。根据“I found the kids’ fun and sense of achievement (成就) instead of...worries and tiredness.”可知，此处是指孩子们的担忧和疲劳。故选C。 7．句意：没有什么比看到他们在学会一个新手势后露出的笑容更让我开心的了。 Nothing没有什么事儿；Anything任何事；Something某些事。根据“...made me happier than seeing their smiles after learning a new gesture.”可知，此处是指没有什么比看到他们在学会一个新手势后露出的笑容更让作者开心。Nothing +比较级+ than +另一个事物表示“没有什么比……更……”。故选A。 8．句意：我确信他们对学太极很感兴趣。 interest兴趣；difficulty困难；importance重要性。根据“I was sure of their...in learning tai chi.”可知，作者确定孩子们对太极感兴趣。故选A。 9．句意：我从这次经历中学到了很多。 in在里面；at在；from来自。learn...from...表示“从……中学到……”。故选C。 10．句意：我知道团结全班同学很重要，鼓励孩子们遇到困难时互相帮助。 until直到；when当；because因为。根据“they meet difficulties.”可知，此处“when”符合句意，表示“遇到困难时互相帮助”。故选B。 （7） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国的传统舞狮，它在不断地演变，也获得了很多人的喜爱。 1．句意：当然，它们不是真正的狮子。 real真正的；dangerous危险的；wild野生的。根据“They are dancers...”可知，跳舞的并不是真正的狮子，而是舞者。故选A。 2．句意：他们是穿着狮子服装的舞者。 fields田地；groups群组；costumes服装。根据“Of course, they are not real lions. They are dancers in lion...”可知，这些舞者是穿着狮子服装在跳舞。故选C。 3．句意：它意味着在来年带来好运。 able能够的；meant意味着；surprised惊讶的。根据“bring good luck in the coming year”可知，舞狮意味着可以在来年带来好运，be meant to“意味着”。故选B。 4．句意：一个舞者控制头部。 hand手；mouth嘴；head头。根据下文“Anthony performs as the lion’s head.”可知，此处是说舞狮一般由两个人一起完成，一人控制狮头，一人控制狮尾。故选C。 5．句意：它可以重达20磅。 eat吃；bear忍受；weigh有……重。根据“20 pounds”可知，这是一个重量单位，所以是指一个狮头重达20磅。故选C。 6．句意：舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。 important重要的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“This tradition really lifts me up”可知，舞狮对安东尼来说很重要。故选A。 7．句意：在过去，舞狮大多是由男子表演。 mostly大部分；hardly几乎没有；secretly秘密地。根据下文“But it is different today...There are boys and girls on its team.”及“ ‘Anyone can...lion dancing. You have to believe that you can do it,’ says Ananda Tang-Lee, a 17-year-old girl.”可知，以前舞狮的大部分都是男性。故选A。 8．句意：任何人都可以学舞狮。 put up张贴；take up开始从事；build up建立。根据“Anyone can...lion dancing.”及语境可知，此处是说任何人都可以从事舞狮这项运动。故选B。 9．句意：舞狮运动将继续发展。 manage管理；continue继续；remember记住。根据后文转折“But a team’s sense of...will never change.”可知，舞狮运动将继续发展。故选B。 10．句意：但一个团队的团队意识永远不会改变。 community团队；happiness快乐；achievement成就。根据“We call it a family”可知，是指团队意识，sense of community“团队意识”。故选A。 （8） 【导语】本文讲述了清明节的来历以及传统习惯，曾经唐朝诗人杜牧就写过一首唐诗描述清明节。 1．句意：在那一天，人们纪念和纪念他们的祖先。 remember缅怀；meet遇见；see看见；find发现。根据“and honor (纪念) their ancestors (祖先)”及常识可知，清明节是缅怀和纪念祖先的，故选A。 2．句意：清明是中国的一个传统节日。 popular受欢迎的；famous著名的；traditional传统的；unhappy不快乐的。根据常识可知，清明节是中国的传统节日之一，故选C。 3．句意： 唐代诗人杜牧的一首名诗描述了这一天。 play玩；poem诗；movie电影；book书籍。根据“by the Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu”可知，杜牧写的应是诗，故选B。 4．句意：自2008年以来，清明节一直是中国大陆的公共假日。 weekend周末；weekday工作日；journey旅程；holiday假日。 根据常识可知，清明节是中国的公共假日，故选D。 5．句意：在这一天，家人带着鲜花，食物和酒到他们祖先的坟墓。 classes班级；families家人；friends朋友；groups群组。根据下文的“respect (尊重) to their dead family members”及清明节的习俗是家人带着东西去拜祭祖先，故选B。 6．句意：在那之后，他们打扫坟墓上的尘土，纪念他们死去的家人。 turn使旋转；keep保持；sweep打扫，清除；go去，走。 根据“...the dirt off the tombs ”可知，应是打扫坟墓上的尘土，故选C。 7．句意：这是因为人们认为扫墓是对死去的家人表示尊敬。 visiting参观；teaching教；showing展示；lying说谎。 上文讲述了中国人扫墓，此处是介绍扫墓的原因，也就是去墓地，A项最适合语境，故选A。 8．句意：这是因为人们认为扫墓是对死去的家人表示尊敬。 bring带来；show表示；make使得；take带来。 根据“respect (尊重) to their dead family members.”可知，应是想死去的家人表示尊敬，故选B。 9．句意：在这段时间里，天气变得越来越暖和。 warmer更温暖的；colder更冷的；cooler更凉快的；shorter更短的。 根据“People are also able to garden (从事园艺) and enjoy outdoor activities.”可知，户外活动应是天气变暖的时候，故选A。 10．句意：在这个时候，家人经常聚在一起郊游或放风筝。 come round苏醒；work hard努力工作；pull together齐心协力；get together相聚。根据“Families often... for outings (远足) or fly kites ”可知，应是相聚在一起郊游或放风筝，故选D。 （9） 【导语】本文主要介绍了 “牛”在中国文化中的含义。 1．句意：在中国，你可以在商店和街道上找到各种各样的用金子、木头、塑料、纸和石头制成的牛的形状的产品来庆祝这一年。 size尺寸；color颜色；shape形状；speed速度。根据“In China, you can find different kinds of products in the ... of the ox”可知，此处表示在中国，你会发现不同种类的牛的形状的产品，故选C。 2．句意：在中国，你可以在商店和街道上找到各种各样的用金子、木头、塑料、纸和石头制成的牛的形状的产品来庆祝这一年。 change改变；create创建；choose选择；celebrate庆祝。根据“2021 is the Year of the Ox (牛).”和“...the year”可知，此处指庆祝牛年，故选D。 3．句意：许多年前，大多数人靠种田为生。 fishing钓鱼；painting绘画；farming务农；gardening园艺。根据下文“The ox was used to work on the farm”可知，很多年以前，大多数人以务农为生。故选C。 4．句意：牛被用来在农场上干活，搬运重物。 carry搬运；count计数；avoid避免；steal偷窃。根据“The ox was used to work on the farm and ... heavy goods.”和常识可知，牛被用来干农活和搬运重物。故选A。 5．句意：牛在中国文化中占有相当重要的地位。 small小的；bright明亮的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“The ox has had a rather... place in Chinese culture.”和上下文可知，牛在中国文化中占有相当重要的地位。故选D。 6．句意：中国古代诗人和作家经常在他们的作品中描写牛。 never从不；often经常；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据下文“In the Book of Songs, the animals mentioned many times.”可知，中国古代诗人和作家经常在他们的作品中描写牛。故选B。 7．句意：在中国文化中，牛被认为是勤劳和诚实的象征。 hope希望；peace和平；health健康；honesty诚实。根据下文“those who are born in the Year of the Ox are often expected to be hard-working and honest.”可知，牛在中国文化中被视为勤奋和诚实的象征。故选D。 8．句意：直到今天，“牛的精神”这个短语仍然是指克服任何阻碍你获得成功的事情。 sees看见；minds介意；keeps保持；prevents阻止。根据“overcoming anything that ... you achieving success”可知，此处表示战胜任何阻止你取得成功的事物，故选D。 9．句意：当一个人通过努力工作取得成功时，人们经常用“牛”来形容他或她。 When当……时；Before在……之前；Unless除非；Because因为。根据“... someone achieves success through hard work, people often use ‘niu’, meaning ‘great’, to describe him or her.”可知，此处表示当有人通过努力工作取得成功时，人们常用 “牛”来形容他或她。故选A。 10．句意：因此，自然而然地，那些出生在牛年的人往往被期望勤奋和诚实。 simply简单地；naturally自然地；recently最近地；probably可能地。根据上文“The ox is considered a symbol of diligence (勤奋) and ... in Chinese culture.”可知，很自然，牛年出生的人通常被期望是勤奋的和诚实的。故选B。 （10） 【导语】本文介绍了中国的传统美食、自然景点等，表明中国是一个传统和现代完美融合的国家。 1．句意：中国有许多美景，例如长城和喜马拉雅山。 like例如；with和……一起；except除了；between在……之间。“the Great Wall and the Himalayas”是举例说明的中国美景，前用like。故选A。 2．句意：中国人以善良著称。 chosen选择，精选的；known知道，出名的；made做，成型的；heard听到。根据“for being kind”可知要表达“以……出名”，可用“be known for”的短语。故选B。 3．句意：中国的食物也因其美味、口味丰富而出名。 ideas主意；minds思想；resolutions决议；tastes味道。句子是来描述“Chinese food”，一般都是介绍食物的不同味道，用tastes。故选D。 4．句意：不同的地区都有各自特别的食物，但不管是在中国南方还是北方，有种食物总是受欢迎——饺子。 sour酸的；basic最基本的；special特别的；sweet填的。中国地大物博，不同地区的食物各有其特点，用special来修饰食物。故选C。 5．句意：饺子是种传统的食物，人们常在特定的时节吃饺子。 during在……期间；among在……当中；to到某处；on在……上；根据“special times”可知要表达在特别的时间内，填during。故选A。 6．句意：为什么我们喜欢吃饺子也喜欢用饺子招待他人？ learning学习；eating吃；mixing混合；shaking摇动。根据前面句子“Dumplings are a traditional dish that people often eat during special times.”可知人们是喜欢吃饺子，填eating。故选B。 7．句意：这真的是个好问题。 luckily幸运地；deeply深深地；really真正地；carefully小心地。根据“Why do we like eating or serving dumplings?”，后面详细回答了原因，可知这里用副词really来修饰“good question”。故选C。 8．句意：饺子被做成和古时的金银元宝相似的形状。 number数字；price价格；place地点；shape形状。根据常识可知，饺子的形状是像古时的金银元宝，填shape。故选D。 9．句意：当你吃饺子时，好像在收进财富。 taking in带进；putting in放入；making into使变成；turning into使转变成。由于饺子的特别形状，所以说吃饺子就像在“进财”，所以用“take in”。故选A。 10．句意：尽管中国有着古老的历史，同样它也非常现代化，以有趣的方式将新旧事物融合。 But但是；Although尽管；Also也；Until直到。根据“it has old history”和“China is also very modern…”之间是让步关系，表示虽然历史古老，也新旧事物融合，应用although。故选B。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$