内容正文:
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What is fun in a yard?
Pronunciation
Welcome!
Starter unit 3
Learning Aims
语言能力
文化意识
思维品质
学习能力
Master the words about school things and things for daily life, and be able to describe their colors.
Be able to talk about our things in the schoolbag or other things, talk about their colours with “have”.Students will learn how to ask things which people have.
Develop a good habit: tidy up your school things. Keep our desks and classroom clean and tidy everyday.
Students can be interested in learning the sound of the open and closed syllables.
Pronunciation
Do you remember the five vowel letters(五个元音字母)? What are they?
Review
a /eɪ/ e /iː/ i /aɪ/ o /əʊ/ u /juː/
2e
2C
1. Can you read the words below.
a /eɪ/ e /i:/ i /aɪ/ o /ʊə/ u /ju:/
age he fine no use
cake these bike those cute
1. Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the sounds.
a /æ/ e /e/ i /ɪ/ o /ɒ/ u /ʌ/
cat bed pig hot cup
map pet sing dog duck
a /eɪ/ e /i:/ i /aɪ/ o /ʊə/ u /ju:/
age he fine no use
cake these bike those cute
Why do the same letter have different pronunciations in these words?
1. Listen and repeat. Pay attention to the sounds.
a /æ/ e /e/ i /ɪ/ o /ɒ/ u /ʌ/
cat bed pig hot cup
map pet sing dog duck
a /eɪ/ e /i:/ i /aɪ/ o /ʊə/ u /ju:/
age he fine no use
cake these bike those cute
Can you read these words?
a /eɪ/ lake take cake
e /iː/ me he these
i /aɪ/ fine bike ice
o /əʊ/ nose those go
u /juː/ use cute music
Look at the pictures. What are they in English?
cat
map
cap
1. Which letter is the same in all three words?
2. Read these words. What sound does “a” make in each word?
/æ/
bed
pen
leg
1. Which letter is the same in all three words?
2. Read these words. What sound does “e” make in each word?
/e/
What sounds do “i”, “o” and “u” make?
pig
dig
sing
hot
dog
fox
cup
duck
cut
/ɪ/
/ɒ/
/ʌ/
a
/eɪ/
/æ/
e
/iː/
/e/
i
/aɪ/
/ɪ/
o
/əʊ/
/ɒ/
u
/juː/
/ʌ/
2.Listen to the words.Put them into the correct groups.
a
/eɪ/
/æ/
e
/i:/
/e/
i
/aɪ/
/ɪ/
o
/ʊə/
/ɒ/
u
/ju:/
/ʌ/
white
ten
name
he
not
big
note
joke
box
huge
nine
bus
black
pen
lunch
these
tube
grape
six
that
Can you read these words?
he
these
note
huge
black
ten
not
joke
nine
pen
name
big
box
bus
lunch
like
tube
grape
six
that
Listen to the words. Put them into the correct groups.
a e i o u
/eɪ/ /æ/ /iː/ /e/ /aɪ/
/ɪ/ /əʊ/
/ɒ/ /juː/ /ʌ/
name
grape
black
that
he
these
ten
pen
like
nine
big
six
note
joke
not
box
bus
lunch
tube
huge
Can you think of one more word for each sound?
make
apple
me
let
night
sit
so
lot
unit
sun
Practise reading the words.
up dad Chinese dress five
it those late mute pot
开音节:
闭音节:
Identify the different identities of each letter.(识别身份)
3
up dad Chinese dress five
it those late mute pot
/ʌp/
/dæd/
/ˌtʃaɪˈniːz/
/dres/
/faɪv/
/ɪt/
/ðəʊz/
/leɪt/
/mjuːt/
/pɒt/
Chant again. Group and write.
/eɪ/
/aɪ/
/əʊ/
/iː/
/æ/
/ʌ/
/ɪ/
/e/
/ɒ/
/juː/
there
big
cat
let
go
lake
with
me
and
dog
fox
frog
will
listen
music
flower
red
pink
sit
in
sun
tell
joke
fun
have
find
we
Let’s chant!
4
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
Listen and read the chant aloud.
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
嘿,大猫。
我们去湖边吧。
跟我和狗一起来。
还有狐狸和青蛙!
我们会听音乐,
然后找到红色和粉红色的花。
我们将坐在阳光下,
讲笑话,玩得开心。
Sort these words marked with green and yellow accordings to their sounds.
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
Aa /eɪ/
/æ/
Ee /i:/
/e/
Ii /aɪ/
/ɪ/
Oo /əʊ/
/ɒ/
Uu /ju:/
/ʌ/
Big
Cat
Let
go
lake
with
me
and
Dog
Fox
Frog
We
will
red
music
pink
sit
in
sun
Tell
joke
fun
find
Listen and read the chant aloud.
Hey there, Big Cat.
Let’s go to the lake.
Come with me and Dog,
And Fox and Frog!
We will listen to music,
And find flowers red and pink.
We will sit in the sun,
Tell jokes and have fun.
Language points
开音节歌曲
开音节,音节开,元音字母在后排。
如果后面辅音堵,还有哑音e来分开。
A, E, I, O, U就读__________________________。
[ei],[i:],[ai],[əu],[ju:]。
Do you know the pronunciation rules?
认识闭音节
闭音节:
英语中以一个或几个辅音字母结尾而且中间只有一个元音字母的音节,称为闭音节。
辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母 的音节
例:map,desk,is,It。
Do you know the pronunciation rules?
闭音节歌曲
闭音节,音节闭,元音字母生闷气。
辅音字母两边堵,元音发音短而促。
A, E, I, O, U要读[æ], [e], [i], [ɔ], [ʌ]。
判断下列单词是开音节词还是闭音节词,开音节词填“A”,闭音节词填“B”。
hi ( )
hat ( )
pick ( )
it ( )
make ( )
6. ice ( )
7. pop ( )
8. smoke ( )
9. like ( )
10.he ( )
A
A
A
A
A
A
B
B
B
B
当堂检测
开音节与闭音节
元音字母 Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu
开音节 辅音字母+元音字母结尾
元音字母+辅音字母+不发音e结尾
闭音节 元音字母+1个或多个辅音字母结尾
Exercises
选出画线部分的元音字母发音不同的一项。
( )1. A. bad B. fat C. cap D. cake
( )2. A. duck B. luck C. use D. much
( )3. A. box B. home C. hot D. sorry
( )4. A. ship B. pick C. nine D. thin
( )5. A. he B. best C. let D. egg
D
C
B
C
A
选出与所给单词画线部分发音相同的一项。
( ) 1. note A. hot B. hope
( ) 2. cute A. cup B. use
( ) 3. make A. can B. bake
( ) 4. like A. rice B. fish
( ) 5. he A. leg B. me
B
B
B
A
B
二、根据标红部分的发音,将单词归类。
A. make B. nose C. rice D. she E. we
F. hope G. fine H. bake I. kate J. tube
1. rose_______
2. like_______
3. he_______
4. name_______
5. cube_______
B F
D E
C G
AHI
J
1.在单词exact中,划线字母正确的读音是________。
A.[ai] B.[æ] C.[e]
2.Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letter of the word “drop”?
A.gold B.copy C.broken
3.Which of the following words has a different sound from the underlined letter of the word “camera”?
A.magic B.shame C.rapid
4.Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?
A.drop B.connect C.shop D.pocket
5.划线字母“a”发音为/æ/的单词是 ________。
A.smart B.cartoon C.as D.passport
单项选择
B
B
B
B
C
6.下列单词划线部分发音与其他两项不同的是 ________.
A.name B.map C.same
7.What does “a” in the word “habit” pronounce (发音)?
A./ɒ/ B./æ/ C./ə/ D./eɪ/
8.Which “u” sounds different?
A.blue B.cup C.lunch D.subject
单项选择
B
B
A
本课句型
Summary
我都 学会了!
1. The five vowels and their sounds:
Aa /eɪ/ Ee /i:/ Ii /aɪ/
Oo /əʊ/ Uu /ju:/
2. Closed syllables:
cat, map, bed, pet, pig, sing...
hot, dog, cup, duck...
The different sounds of the vowels in the open syllable and closed syllable:
Aa /eɪ/ /æ/ cake cat
Ee /i:/ /e/ these bed
Ii /aɪ/ /ɪ/ like pig
Oo /əʊ//ɒ/ no hot
Uu /ju://ʌ/ use cup
Basic (必做)
在英语本上抄写并朗读元音字母Aa, Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu及今日所学的八个音标。
Improving(选做)
找出更多具有八个发音的单词,并尝试用所学拼读规则去拼读新单词。
Extend (选做)
做一本语音笔记本,用于积累本学期所学的语音知识。
Homework
Thank you !
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