内容正文:
2024-2025学年度第一学期初三年级开学测试
英语试卷
考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:100分
说明:请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答,考试结束上交答题卷。
第一卷(65分)
I.单项选择(共15分)
阅读下面题目,从题目后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1分)
1. —Is there ________ in today’s newspaper?
—Yes, a group of ________ students joined the volunteers and they helped the old in the nursing home.
A. anything new; eleven-year-old B. new anything; eleven-year-old
C. anything new; eleven-years-old D. nothing new; eleven-year-old
2. The city now is ________ as it was before.
A. three times big B. three times bigger C. three times as big D. three times so big
3. Unless it ______ we’ll visit Hangzhou Wild Animal Park this weekend.
A. rains B. will rain C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining
4. Tim didn’t do his homework as ________ as before so he has made great progress this term.
A. careless B. careful C. carelessly D. carefully
5. I wonder ________ it bothers you. ________ you don’t want to come, please let me know.
A. if; If B. whether; Whether C. if; Whether D. if; Weather
6. John has studied Chinese for ________ months, but he can write ________. Because Chinese is too hard for him.
A. a few; little B. few; a little C. a little; few D. little; a few
7. —Did the manager give you ________?
—Yes. He said we should buy some new ________ in the room.
A. some advices; furnitures B. some advice; furniture
C. some suggestion; furniture D. some suggestions; furnitures
8. —Watch out! Your hair ________ caught in the machine!
—Thank you! I ________ realize I was so close to it.
A. must be; didn’t B. may get; don’t C. needs to be; will D. might get; didn’t
9. Cindy has ________ for five years. Five years ________ a long time.
A. left home; is B. been away from home; is
C. left home; are D. been away from home; are
10. The classroom had a power cut while we ________ English Lesson.
A. have had B. were having C. are having D. will have
11. —Would you like ________ some fruit?
—No, thanks. I don’t feel like ________ anything.
A. to have; to eat B. having; to cat C. having; eating D. to have; eating
12 I think it is ________ cheaper and ________ comfortable to travel by train than by plane.
A. very; far more B. much; far more C. more; much more D. much; a little
13. ________ you have grown up, you should think and make decisions on your own.
A. Until B. Since C. Although D. When
14 I want to borrow the book but I don’t know how long it may ________.
A. keep B. borrow C. be borrowed D. be kept
15. I remember ________ him ________ the bike needed ________.
A. hearing, saying, to repair B. to hear, say, to repair
C. hearing, say, repairing D. to hear, saying, to be repaired
II.完型填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
Hey young games! Have you ___16___ the brand new game that everyone is talking about? It’s called Black Myth: Wukong, and it’s become incredibly popular! On the day it ___17___, more than 1.6 million people were playing it online. That’s a lot more than the number of players for other famous games like Counter-Strike, Dota 2, and Elden Ring.
What makes this game ___18___ is its celebration of Chinese culture and creativity. You might be ___19___ with Dota 2 and its version, ___20___ Dota. They have a magical world with heroes like the Monkey King, but most of the other heroes come from old stories from Europe. The same goes for Elden Ring, where the characters are mostly inspired by ___21___ stories.
However, things started to ___22___ with a game called Honor of Kings. Many of its heroes are based on Chinese history and legends. Now, with Black Myth: Wukong, the excitement is even greater. It’s the first AAA game, to feature Chinese legends. This is really exciting for games who love Chinese mythology.
The hero of the game is Wukong, the Monkey King, who comes from one of China’s four great classic ___23___, Journey to the West. This game cleverly connects traditional culture with modern gaming ideas.
Creating a game like Black Myth: Wukong takes a lot of time and money. But it’s all ___24___ it because by the end of the release day, over 3 million copies had been sold on a platform called Steam. Some people might think it’s ___25___ to make money quickly with games like these, but the success of Black Myth: Wukong shows that there is a big interest in Chinese legends in video games. And as time goes on, we can expect to see even more games like this in the future.
16. A. heard from B. heard that C. heard about D. heard
17. A. worked out B. took off C. came out D. showed off
18. A. stand for B. stand up C. stand by D. stand out
19. A. popular B. famous C. familiar D. similar
20. A. earlier B. later C. better D. worse
21. A. Eastern B. Southern C. Western D. Northern
22. A. happen B. change C. show D. improve
23. A. stories B. plays C. poems D. novels
24. A. worth B. valuable C. treasured D. deserved
25. A. fair B. quick C. easy D. hard
III.阅读理解(共40分)
第一节 阅读选择
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
Hi, everybody! We’re the Phryges, the mascots of the Paris 2024 Olympics and Paralympics (残奥会). We’re red-hats that come from a famous French painting made in 1830. In the painting, a young lady wears a red hat, called the “Phrygian cap (弗里吉亚帽),” which stands for freedom. French people love this hat, and it shows up on their coins and stamps. Why are we mascots this time? The designers say we stand for France and the power of sports!
The Paris Olympics are full of exciting things to see! You can click the button to get more information. Here are some of the fun stuff.
Purple Running Track
The Stade de France is one of the most famous stadiums in France. It hosted the 1998 FIFA World Cup. During the game, the French national soccer team won 3-0 against Brazil, lifting the World Cup trophy (奖杯) for the first time.
For the Paris Olympics, the athletics track will be purple for the first time in Olympic history. This special track can help athletes perform better and even break records. When the Games start, a lavender (薰衣草) color will fill the stadium, bringing a special French style.
Medals
The medals are round in shape with a hexagon (六角形) at the center. The hexagon of every medal is a piece of iron from the Eiffel Tower. The leftover metal of the tower was stored secretly for years. The emblem (会徽) and the Olympic five rings are on it. Fine lines project (投射) outward around it, making each medal look like a shining sun.
New Sport
A new event called breaking will show up at the Games for the first time! This street dance stared in New York in the 1970s and is part of hip- hop culture, with cool moves like spins and flips.
The competition in Paris will have 16 males and 16 females, all born by Dec 31st, 2008. They will compete in one-on-one battles to music chosen by a DJ. They will try to win each round and get the gold medal in the final.
26. What is special about the athletics track in the Stade de France for the Paris Olympics?
A. It is the longest track in Olympic history.
B. It is purple, a color never used before in Olympic history.
C. It is made of lavender, bringing a special French style.
D. It can make athletes run faster.
27. What is the importance of the hexagon in the center of each medal?
A. It represents France. B. It stands for the Olympic rings.
C. It is very expensive. D. It is a piece of iron from the Eiffel Tower.
28. What is the name of the new sport that will be introduced at the Paris Olympics?
A. Street dance. B. Breaking. C. Spins and flips. D. Skateboarding.
29. What is the mascot of the Paris 2024 Olympics and Paralympics based on?
A. A French painting made in 1830. B. The Eiffel Tower.
C. The French national soccer team. D. A beautiful young lady.
30. We may find this passage in a ________.
A. magazine B. newspaper C. website D. textbook
B
As a kind of traditional Chinese dress, Ma Mian Qun (horse face skirt) first appeared in the Song Dynasty and grew popular during the Ming Dynasty. The two sides of Ma Mian Qun are pleated (起褶的), and there is a smooth part in the middle, commonly known as “Ma Mian”.
Why is it called “Ma Mian”? In fact, “Ma Mian” is a kind of structure (结构) used for protection in the city wall system. However, all the books about Ma Mian Qun only show that the smooth surface without pleats in the middle is called “Ma Mian”. But there is no further explanation of how Ma Mian Qun got its name.
Ma Mian Qun is colorful, mostly red and blue. Red means good luck and joy. According to Han customs, women usually wore red skirts during celebrations of festivals. In the Qing dynasty, blue was also common and popular, paired with black and yellow.
Ma Mian Qun has different kinds of patterns with different meanings. For example, dragon and phoenix patterns show the love between a man and a woman or a beautiful marriage. Peony(牡丹) is a symbol of wealth and honor.
Recently, Ma Mian Qun has become a popular form of skirt for Hanfu fans. More and more modern fashion designers (设计师) find ideas from Ma Mian Qun. For example, some get ideas from the patterns. Some combine (结合) the styles of Ma Mian Qun with T-shirts or blouses, which are more suitable for everyday wear. Even western fashion has been influenced by Ma Mian Qun for many years.
31. According to the passage, “Ma Mian” refers to (指的是) ________ of the skirt.
A. the two sides B. the smooth material C. the colorful patterns D. the middle part
32. The first paragraph is mainly about ________ Ma Mian Quan.
A. the history of B. the influence of C. the ways of wearing D. the steps of making
33. What do dragon and phoenix patterns mean?
A. Luck and joy. B. Love or marriage. C. Wealth and honor. D. Health or beauty.
34. Modern fashion designers get ideas from ________ of Ma Mian Qun.
① the colors ② the patterns ③ the sizes ④ the styles
A. ②④ B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ①④
35. Which of the following statements is true?
A. We have known how Ma Mian Quangotits name.
B. Ma Mian Qun has also influenced western fashion.
C Ma Mian Qun was first worn in the Ming Dynasty.
D. In the Han Dynasty,women always wore blue during festivals.
C
The Beijing Central Axis (中轴线) shows a group of buildings and archaeological (考古的) sites that follow the traditional Chinese way of planning a capital city. It has been added to the UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) World Heritage List, becoming China’s 59th World Heritage Site.
Stretching 7.8 kilometers north to south through the heart of Beijing, the property includes 15 parts, with the Bell and Drum Towers at the northern end and Yongdingmen Gate at the southern end. The complex includes imperial palaces and gardens, sacrificial (祭祀的) buildings, ancient city management facilities (设施), national ceremonial (仪式的) and public buildings, and central axis road remains.
According to Lyu Zhou from Tsinghua University, there is a description of this way of planning cities in the Kaogongji《考工记》(Book of Diverse Crafts), written before 221BC.
The book mentions “court in the front, market in the back,” which matches the Forbidden City and the markets at the Bell and Drum Towers area. It also includes “an ancestral temple on the left, an altar of land and grain on the right,” referring to the Imperial Ancestral Temple and the Altar of Land and Grain, located on the east and west sides of the Central Axis.
Construction of the Beijing Central Axis began in the 13th century and took shape in the 16th century. It has been refined over the past seven centuries and continues to influence Beijing’s development today.
“The Beijing Central Axis is a symbol of traditional Chinese ideas and beliefs, showing national order and the Chinese tradition of inclusion and diversity,” Lyu added.
36. What do we know about the Beijing Central Axis?
A. It is the oldest building in the capital city.
B. It is built with the traditional Chinese way of planning.
C. It is World’s 59th World Heritage Site.
D. It is the only capital city added to the UNESCO World Heritage List.
37. What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A. The road through the heart of Beijing is 7.8 kilometers long.
B. There is little room among the 15 parts.
C. People can buy everything there.
D. It is an important historical and cultural site.
38. How many years did it take to build the Beijing Central Axis?
A. About 100 years. B. About 200 years. C. About 300 years. D. More than 400 years.
39. Which of the following shows the layout of the Beijing Central Axis according to Kaogongji?
A.
B.
C.
D.
40. What does the passage mainly talk about?
A. The history of the Forbidden City.
B. The significance of the Bell and Drum Towers.
C. The construction and cultural importance of the Beijing Central Axis.
D. The role of Tsinghua University in preserving heritage sites.
第二节 短文填空
阅读短文,从六个句子选择五个还原到文中,使原文的意思完整连贯。
These days, it seems that many people are trying to live more with less. They throw away all the less-used things, or some things that are not necessary. They are discovering the pleasure of spending their time and money on the things that matter most. ______41______
◆More free time
The more things you own, the more time you will spend keeping them in order. ______42______ You’ll be surprised at how much time you’ll have to do what you really want to do. Care for fewer things, and spend more time with friends and family.
◆Money saved
As you stop buying things you don’t need, your finances will be better. ______43______ Learn to reward yourself with rich experiences.
◆Changed values
_____44_____ You will realize that things don’t bring lasting happiness. True happiness comes from making memories with loved ones. Living simply lowers your stress, betters your health and allows you to find out what’s important.
_____45_____ Don’t wait for a holiday to start living simply. Start today, and you will find that less is more.
A. Just keep the things you use or enjoy.
B. Here are some advantages of living simply.
C. Once you break the habit, your values will change.
D. You can save some money and take a special trip instead.
E. Try to discover the peace and happiness this way of living can bring.
F. With the change of your values, you will get more satisfaction and joy.
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
信息匹配,下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个深圳的公园,请为以下五位同学选出适合他们周末活动的公园。
A. One Base Park
One Base is a community sports park near the Upper Hills shopping mall in Futian District. The park provides people with sports venues for running, skateboarding, BMX biking, hip-hop dancing, street basketball.
B. Zhangbei Country Park
Zhangbei Country Park is like a natural oxygen bar benefiting tourists. Popular spots in the park include a winding wooden road where visitors can view Longgang from different directions.
C. Shangbu Park
Shangbu Park has space-themed facilities (设施) for children, such as a rocket-shaped slide, a UFO-shaped slide and a roller skating area. Shangbu Park also has running tracks and are perfect leisure spots for people of all ages.
D. Shatoujiao Park
Shatoujiao Park is on the foot of Wutong Mountain and hikers can climb the mountain. A long wooden road in the park offers a good way for visitors to enjoy the beautiful view of sea.
E Kuichong Ecological Park
Kuichong Ecological Park is a riverside park with facilities for children and fitness areas for adults. It is far away from the city centre.
F. Honghu Park
Lotus flowers have now entered their blooming season at Honghu Park in Luohu District recently. Its flowering period is expected to continue until mid-July.
46. Lisa would like to enjoy the Lotus flowers with her family.
47. Daniel likes to enjoy the beauty of the sea while hiking.
48. Henry is in a primary school and he shows great interest in space.
49. Alice is a photographer and she wants to get a bird’s-eye view of Longgang.
50. Justin is crazy about sports and he wants to have a street basketball game with his friends.
第二卷(35分)
IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分,共10分)
51. He told me that my mother ________ (wait) for me outside at that moment.
52. The Olympic Games ________ (take) place 33 times since 1896.
53. To improve your writing skills, you’d better ________ (develop) a habit of reading.
54. Karl Marx began to learn Russian in his _______ (fifty).
55. Xiao Ming behaves ________ (badly) in his class.
56. She appears _____ (be) happy about the news.
57. He has put on too much weight because of his ________ (health) diet.
58. The most common ________ (complain) is about poor service.
59. She used the car without asking her dad’s ________ (permit).
60. He gave me ________ (detail) instructions on how to get there.
V.语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
China’s women’s ace Zheng Qinwen has _____61_____ (success) made her name in tennis history after winning the country’s first singles Olympic gold medal in Paris on Saturday, adding another record _____62_____ her career.
Although China’s world No. 7 Zheng was the sixth seed in the Olympic tournament, she met expectations by defeating Croatia’s 13th seed Donna Vekic 6-2, 6-3 at the Roland Garros Stadium. She _____63_____ (beat) her opponent four times and lost only one service game to win the gold medal.
It was only China’s _____64_____ (two) Olympic gold medal in tennis, following a women’s doubles title won by Li Ting and Sun Tiantian at Athens 2004, and the first in singles.
After winning with a forehand shot, Zheng _____65_____ (lie) down on her back to loud cheers across the Court Philippe-Chatrier, enjoying the _____66_____ (history) moment for her career and for the sport’s reputation in China.
“Nothing can describe my feeling right now; it’s unreal. I’ve always been hoping _____67_____ (get) a medal _____68_____ China. Finally, I made it,” Zheng said during the on-court interview.
“I did everything I could. I think my country will be proud of me; I feel proud of myself. The success is for all my team members, my family _____69_____ everyone who supported me, not just for me.”
And for the ______70______ (celebrate)? The 21-year-old native of Hubei province just wants to join her family and enjoy some home-cooked food.
VI.书面表达(15分)
71. 泱泱中华,万古江河,文化如水,浸润无声。为讲好中国故事,传播中国声音,推动中国文化更好地走向世界,我校拟定下周举办中华文化节活动 (Chinese Culture Festival)。假设你是李华,请给外教Bob写一封邮件,向他简要介绍这次活动,并邀请他参加。
参考信息:
1.活动缘由(如背景、意义、原因……)
2.活动细节(如时间、地点、内容……)
Dear Bob,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to invite you to take part in the Chinese Culture Festival in our school. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
2024-2025学年度第一学期初三年级开学测试
英语试卷
考试时间:80分钟 试卷满分:100分
说明:请考生在答题卷指定区域按要求规范作答,考试结束上交答题卷。
第一卷(65分)
I.单项选择(共15分)
阅读下面题目,从题目后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1分)
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】C
【3题答案】
【答案】A
【4题答案】
【答案】C
【5题答案】
【答案】A
【6题答案】
【答案】A
【7题答案】
【答案】B
【8题答案】
【答案】D
【9题答案】
【答案】B
【10题答案】
【答案】B
【11题答案】
【答案】D
【12题答案】
【答案】B
【13题答案】
【答案】B
【14题答案】
【答案】D
【15题答案】
【答案】C
II.完型填空(共10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共10小题,每小题1分)
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. C 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. D
III.阅读理解(共40分)
第一节 阅读选择
阅读下列短文,从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑。(共15小题,每小题1.5分)
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. B 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. A 35. B
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. C 40. C
第二节 短文填空
【41~45题答案】
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. E
第三节 信息匹配(共5小题,每小题1.5分)
【46~50题答案】
【答案】46. F 47. D
48. C 49. B
50. A
第二卷(35分)
IV.用所给单词的适当形式填空。(每题1分,共10分)
【51题答案】
【答案】was waiting
【52题答案】
【答案】have taken
【53题答案】
【答案】develop
【54题答案】
【答案】fifties
【55题答案】
【答案】badly
【56题答案】
【答案】to be
【57题答案】
【答案】unhealthy
【58题答案】
【答案】complaint
【59题答案】
【答案】permission
【60题答案】
【答案】detailed
V.语法填空(每题1分,共10分)
【61~70题答案】
【答案】61. successfully
62. to 63. beat
64. second 65. lay
66. historic
67. to get 68. for
69. and 70. celebration
VI.书面表达(15分)
【71题答案】
【答案】例文
Dear Bob,
I am Li Hua. I am writing to invite you to take part in the Chinese Culture Festival in our school.
As we know, China is a great country with a long history and rich cultures. In order to tell Chinese stories to more people around the world and spread Chinese voices, our school plans to hold a Chinese Culture Festival. The festival will be held next Friday afternoon at the Art Center from 2 p.m. to 5 p.m. This event aims to promote traditional Chinese culture and help more people understand it. During the festival, you will have the opportunity to read Chinese poems, watch traditional Chinese dances, and taste various Chinese foods.
We believe this will be a great chance for you to experience the richness of Chinese culture. I’m looking forward to your participation.
Yours,
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
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