Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元话题满分范文必背-2024-2025学年高一英语必修第一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版2019）

Unit 2 Travelling Around 单元话题满分范文必背 1．（23-24高一上·安徽蚌埠·期末）假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack写信告知你，他准备到成都旅游。请你回信介绍成都的情况，内容包括： 1. 概况：一千多万人口；2300多年历史； 2. 地位：四川省省会；西南地区的政治、经济和文化中心； 3. 名胜：武侯柯、青城山等； 4. 特色：火锅、小吃。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：政治politics  武侯祠Wuhou Temple  火锅hot pot Dear Jack, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 2．（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·期中）假如你是高中生李华，你的美国朋友David来杭州观看亚运会时喜欢上了中国传统文化，打算在中国停留一段时间，但不确定去哪个城市，他写邮件向你咨询，请你给他回复一封邮件，内容包括： 1.你推荐的城市；2.推荐的理由(至少两条)；3.美好祝愿。 注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear David, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 3．（23-24高一上·云南昆明·期末）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Peter寒假打算到云南旅游，请你写信向他推荐一个地方。内容包括： 1. 旅游地点； 2. 推荐理由。 注意：写作词数为80词左右。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（23-24高一上·广东·阶段练习）假定你是李华，你打算今年暑期邀请你的英国朋友Joseph到你的家乡参观游览。请你用英语给他写一封邀请信，内容包括： (1) 表达诚挚的邀请； (2) 简要介绍深圳； (3) 住宿安排在你家； (4) 简要说明游玩行程，包括文化景点或特色美食等。 注意： (1) 词数80左右； (2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Joseph, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 5．（23-24高一上·新疆·期末）假定你是李华，你计划寒假期间去澳大利亚旅行。请你用英语给你的澳大利亚朋友Jack写一封电子邮件询问相关信息，内容包括： 1.询问著名旅游景点的信息； 2.询问当地特色（如美食、节日等）。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Jack, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 6．（23-24高一上·黑龙江大庆·期末）假如你是李华，你的笔友Mary非常向往中国东北风光，寒假想来东北旅游， 并来信咨询，请你给她一些建议，内容包括： 1.推荐旅游地点： 2.推荐理由： 3.注意事项。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。 Dear Mary, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 7．（23-24高一上·浙江杭州·阶段练习）假定你是李华，昨天收到英国好友Alex的邮件，他说下个月想来中国旅行，希望你给他推荐一个城市。请你回复邮件。内容包括： 1.推荐的城市； 2.推荐理由； 3.你的建议。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China for a visit. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours , Li Hua 8．（23-24高一上·辽宁朝阳·阶段练习）假定你是李华，国庆节期间你外出旅游。请你写封电子邮件和笔友Peter分享此事，内容包括： 1. 中国景点介绍； 2. 你的体验感受； 3. 邀请他来游玩。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 9．（23-24高一上·福建龙岩·期中）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Peter打算这个寒假来中国旅游，让你推荐一个城市，请用英语给他写一封推荐信，内容包括： 1.推荐城市； 2.推荐理由； 3.你的祝愿。 注意： 1.词数80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Peter, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 10．（23-24高一上·河北石家庄·期中）请你用英语写一篇导游词，向外国游客介绍一个中国著名的旅游城市，内容包括： 1. 地理位置； 2. 城市特征及著名景点。 注意: 1. 词数 80 左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the famous tourist city— ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 参考答案： 1．Dear Jack, I’m really glad that you’re coming to Chengdu. Now let me tell you something about it. Chengdu has a long history of over 2,300 years, with a large population of more than 10 million. Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province, is the centre of politics, economy and culture in the southwest of China. It’s really a very beautiful city. There are a lot of places of interest, such as Wuhou Temple and Qingcheng Mountain. Besides, the delicious hot pot and the local snacks are well-known both at home and abroad. Once you come here, you will never want to leave. I hope you will enjoy your stay in Chengdu. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给美国朋友介绍成都的情况。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：glad→delighted 美丽的：beautiful→gorgeous 此外：besides→what’s more 著名的：well-known→famous 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province, is the centre of politics, economy and culture in the southwest of China. 拓展句：Chengdu, which is the capital city of Sichuan Province, is the centre of politics, economy and culture in the southwest of China. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Chengdu, the capital city of Sichuan Province, is the centre of politics, economy and culture in the southwest of China.（运用了同位语结构） 【高分句型2】Once you come here, you will never want to leave.（运用了once引导时间状语从句） 2．Dear David, Learning that you are to spend some time in China, I recommend you stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China. The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles. And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore. Besides, the exceptional Peking Opera performances there are also what you can’t miss. I wish you a very happy and meaningful time in China! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文写作中的推荐信。要求考生给美国朋友David写信，向其推荐一个中国的城市，并说明推荐理由。 【详解】1.词汇积累 很多：plenty of→ a large number of 宝贵的：precious→ valuable 此外：besides→ what’s more 开心的：happy→ cheerful/jorful 2.句式转换 原句：Learning that you are to spend some time in China, I recommend you stay in Beijing, the capital and cultural center of China. 拓展句：Learning that you are to spend some time in China, I recommend you stay in Beijing, which is the capital and cultural center of China. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The city enjoys a high reputation for its abundance of ancient architecture, which represents the traditional local lifestyles.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】And there are also plenty of museums where precious relics of historical interest are waiting for you to explore.（运用了where引导的定语从句） 3．Dear Peter, Learning that you are going to spend some time in Yunnan in the coming winter vacation, I’m honored to recommend the Dali Ancient Town to you. Dali is one of the most famous tourist cities in Yunnan Province and also one of the oldest ancient cities in China. Here, you can experience the unique Bai ethnic culture and rich folk customs. Strolling along the cobblestone streets, you can admire the ancient architecture and traditional residences. What’s more, it is a good choice to taste local special snacks and visit the beautiful attractions, such as Erhai Lake and Cangshan Mountain. I wish you a memorable time in Yunnan. Yours, Li Hua. 【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter推荐一个寒假在云南旅游的地方。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 了解到：learn→know 即将到来的：coming→approaching 推荐：recommend→introduce 著名的：famous→notable 2. 句式拓展 同义句 原句：Strolling along the cobblestone streets, you can admire the ancient architecture and traditional residences. 拓展句：When you are strolling along the cobblestone streets, you can admire the ancient architecture and traditional residences. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Learning that you are going to spend some time in Yunnan in the coming winter vacation, I’m honored to recommend the Dali Ancient Town to you.（由that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】What’s more, it is a good choice to taste local special snacks and visit the beautiful attractions, such as Erhai Lake and Cangshan Mountain.（由动词不定式短语作真正的主语） 4． Dear Joseph, How is everything going? I’m more than delighted to write you this letter, in which I’d like to sincerely invite you to come to my hometown for a visit during the approaching summer holiday, when my college entrance examinations will be over. It would be a great pleasure for me to keep you company. Shen Zhen is a beautiful and convenient city. During your visit here, you can stay at my home. Additionally, I’ll show you around some places of interest. Of course, there’s something nice you can’t miss, that is, tasting some local snacks and experiencing the local history and culture as well as our customs. I’m fully convinced that you will surely like my hometown. I’d be honored if you accept my invitation. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给英国朋友Joseph写封信，邀请他在今年暑假到自己的家乡参观游览。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→pleased 陪伴某人：keep sb company→accompany sb 此外：additionally→besides 回复：reply→response 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Additionally, I’ll show you around some places of interest. 拓展句：Additionally, I’ll show you around some places of interest, which will leave a deep impression on you. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I’m more than delighted to write you this letter, in which I’d like to sincerely invite you to come to my hometown for a visit during the approaching summer holiday, when my college entrance examinations will be over. (运用了“介词+which”和when引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] I’m fully convinced that you will surely like my hometown. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) 5．参考范文： Dear Jack, Hope you’re doing well! I’m planning a trip to Australia during winter break and I think you could help me out. Can you give me some information on famous tourist spots? Would you give me any other recommendations? Also, I’m interested in Australian specialties and traditions. Are there any must-try local dishes? Are there any festivals or events happening during winter break that I shouldn’t miss? Lastly, are there any tips on traveling in Australia? Safety, transportation, or cultural norms to be aware of? Thanks a lot, Jack! I can’t wait to explore Australia. Your insights will make my trip even better. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给澳大利亚朋友Jack写一封电子邮件，询问去澳大利亚旅游的相关信息。 【详解】1.词汇积累 寒假：winter break→winter holiday 著名的：famous→well-known 此外：also→what’s more 发生：happen→take place 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Also, I’m interested in Australian specialties and traditions. Are there any must-try local dishes? 拓展句：Also, since I’m interested in Australian specialties and traditions, are there any must-try local dishes? 【点睛】【高分句型1】I’m planning a trip to Australia during winter break and I think you could help me out.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】Are there any festivals or events happening during winter break that I shouldn’t miss?（运用了that引导的定语从句） 6．Dear Mary, Knowing that you plan to take a trip in Northeast during winter holiday, I’d like to recommend the Ice and Snow World in Harbin to you. Ice and Snow World is especially popular this year. You can appreciate beautiful ice lanterns and snow sculptures. And you can also play on the interesting and exciting ice slide. Furthermore, you can take photos with distinctive buildings and lie down in an ice castle to be the sleeping beauty. I’m sure that you’ll have a good time there. But remember to wear warm clothes because it’s freezing cold in Harbin. Enjoy yourself! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给笔友Mary写封信，给他推荐东北旅游的地点，说明推荐理由和注意事项。 【详解】1.词汇积累 令人兴奋的：exciting→thrilling 另外：furthermore→moreover 肯定的：sure→certain 玩儿得高兴：have a good time→enjoy oneself 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：Ice and Snow World is especially popular this year. You can appreciate beautiful ice lanterns and snow sculptures. 拓展句：Ice and Snow World is especially popular this year, where you can appreciate beautiful ice lanterns and snow sculptures. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Knowing that you plan to take a trip in Northeast during winter holiday, I’d like to recommend the Ice and Snow World in Harbin to you. (运用了that引导的宾语从句) [高分句型2] But remember to wear warm clothes because it’s freezing cold in Harbin. (运用了because引导的原因状语从句) 7．Dear Alex, I’m glad to know that you’re coming to China for a visit. It will be a pity if a place on your visiting list is missing. Beijing, the capital of China, is just the place to be for the following reasons. First of all, it is heavy with such cultural relics and historical sites as the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on, through which you’ll know more about Chinese history and cultural. Secondly, Beijing’s hutong is a kind of culture you can experience, for it stands for the culture of many northern cities. Thirdly, there are many modern buildings attracting people’s eyes. Bird’s nest, for example, is a frequently visited attraction. Anyway, only when you come to see for yourself can feel charm of Beijing. Have fun in China! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，昨天收到英国好友Alex的邮件，他说下个月想来中国旅行，希望你给他推荐一个城市。请你回复邮件。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：first of all→to begin with 吸引：attract→appeal to 魅力：charm→fascination 代表：stand for→represent 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Beijing, the capital of China, is just the place to be for the following reasons. 拓展句：Beijing, which is the capital of China, is just the place to be for the following reasons. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Anyway, only when you come to see for yourself can feel charm of Beijing. (运用了倒装句) [高分句型2] Secondly, Beijing’s hutong is a kind of culture you can experience, for it stands for the culture of many northern cities. (运用了for引导原因状语从句) 8．Dear Peter, During the National Day Holiday, I went to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world, which attracts thousands of tourists every day. It runs across the mountains like a dragon. I really enjoyed the beauty of it and took a lot of photos. As the saying goes, “One who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.” I climbed to the highest point, which is called “Good Man Slop”. As a Chinese, I am proud of our great country. I sincerely hope that you can come to China to take a look at the Great Wall when you have time. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给Peter写一封邮件，和他分享你国庆节期间外出旅游的经历，介绍中国景点，表达你的体验感受，并邀请他来游玩。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 参观：visit→pay a visit to 吸引：attract→appeal to 为……感到骄傲：be proud of→take pride in 真诚地：sincerely→earnestly 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world, which attracts thousands of tourists every day. 拓展句：The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world, attracting thousands of tourists every day. 【点睛】【高分句型1】As the saying goes, “One who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man.”(使用了As引导非限制性定语从句、who引导定语从句) 【高分句型2】I sincerely hope that you can come to China to take a look at the Great Wall when you have time. (使用了that引导宾语从句、不定式作目的状语、when引导时间状语从句) 9．Dear Peter, I’m delighted to know you’re coming to China for your winter holiday. Personally, I’d like to recommend the city of Hangzhou to you. When it comes to Hangzhou, the first thing that comes to mind is West Lake, which has been a scenic spot for hundreds of years. Besides, there are many tourist attractions in and around the city, such as Tiger-running Spring, the Lingyin Monastery and Spring Dawn at Su Causeway. Most importantly, Hangzhou is home to delicious food, such as Dongpo Pork and Longjing Shrimp. I hope the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。英国朋友 Peter打算这个寒假来中国旅游，要求考生推荐一个城市，请用英语给他写一封推荐信，内容包括：1.推荐城市；2.推荐理由；3.你的祝愿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 高兴的：delighted→happy/glad 当谈到：when it comes to→speaking of 此外：besides→in addition 有乐趣的：enjoyable→pleasant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Most importantly, Hangzhou is home to delicious food, such as Dongpo Pork and Longjing Shrimp. 拓展句：Most importantly, Hangzhou is home to delicious food which includes Dongpo Pork and Longjing Shrimp. 【点睛】【高分句型1】When it comes to Hangzhou, the first thing that comes to mind is West Lake, which has been a scenic spot for hundreds of years. (运用了that引导的定语从句和which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】I hope the nice weather and convenient transportation here can make your trip more enjoyable.(运用了省略连词that的宾语从句) 10．     Ladies and gentlemen, welcome to the famous tourist city—Hangzhou, located in eastern China. Hangzhou is known for its amazing natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. One of the most famous sights in Hangzhou is West Lake. This graceful lake is surrounded by mountains and has been a source of inspiration for poets and artists throughout Chinese history. Another popular attraction is the ancient Lingyin Temple, which dates back over 1,700 years. It is one of the largest Buddhist temples in China and is home to numerous statues and carvings. Hangzhou is also known for its tea culture, and visitors can enjoy a cup of fragrant Longjing tea while taking in the beautiful views. Come and experience the beauty and charm of Hangzhou for yourself! 【导语】本书面表达是一篇应用文写作，请你用英语写一篇导游词，向外国游客介绍一个中国著名的旅游城市, 内容包括：1. 地理位置；2. 城市特征及著名景点。 【详解】1.词汇积累 丰富的：rich→abundant 惊人的：amazing→stunning 优美的：graceful→picturesque 很多的：numerous→countless 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：It is one of the largest Buddhist temples in China and is home to numerous statues and carvings. 拓展句：Being one of the largest Buddhist temples in China, it is home to numerous statues and carvings. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Another popular attraction is the ancient Lingyin Temple, which dates back over 1,700 years. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】 Hangzhou is also known for its tea culture, and visitors can enjoy a cup of fragrant Longjing tea while taking in the stunning views. (运用了while引导的时间状语从句的省略) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$