Unit 5 What are the shirts made of-【追梦之旅·大先生】2024-2025学年九年级上册英语同步训练方案(人教版)

课时 1　 Section A (1a-2d) 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (5 分) 1. In China,people often eat noodles with c　 　 　 　 　 . 2. It is known that sheep eat g　 　 　 　 　 . 3. This ring is made of s　 　 　 　 　 . 4. The little boy collected many c　 　 　 　 　 . Be- cause he wanted to buy a gift for his mother. 5. There will be a business f 　 　 　 　 　 next week. Many businessmen will go there. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (5 分) 1. Nowadays, computers are 　 　 　 　 　 (wide)used in our daily life. 2. Pam,your watch 　 　 　 　 　 ( look)nice. 3. Rice is 　 　 　 　 　 (grow)in south China. 4. We should know the importance of 　 　 　 　 　 (environment)protection. 5. (杭州市·模拟改编) It will be sent to Bei- jing for 　 　 　 　 　 (process) . 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (15 分) 1. 这酒是在法国生产的。 The wine 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 France. 2. 中国因长城而闻名。 China 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the Great Wall. 3. 据我所知,学英语是困难的。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ,it is 　 　 　 　 　 to learn English. 4. 似乎许多人喜欢喝中国茶。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 many people like drinking Chinese tea. 四、(西安市·二模改编)阅读理解。 (10 分) The brush is soft because it is made of hair from animals such as rabbits, goats and wolves. The brushes of the best quality made in Xuancheng, a city in southeastern Anhui Province,were only supplied to emperors in the past. The ink stick produced in Huizhou, Anhui Province,has a history of a thousand years. It is mainly made out of pine soot ( 松烟) and 20 other materials. Then they are glued together and pressed into the shape of choc- olate bar and left to dry. Xuan Paper,know as Xuan zhi,was named after its place of origin(起源)—Xuancheng, Anhui. It has a history of over 1,000 years. Inkstone is used to grind(研磨) the ink stick into powder which will be mixed with water. The She inkstone from Shexian in Anhui used to be regarded as one of the most famous inkstones in China. 　 　 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )1. The brush is made of 　 　 　 　 . A. silk　 　 　 　 　 B. leaves C. cotton D. animal hair (　 　 ) 2. Xuan Paper got the name from its 　 　 　 　 . A. material B. birthplace C. inventor D. history (　 　 )3. Which of the following is not true ab- out the inkstone? A. We can put some water into it. B. It’s used to grind the ink stick in- to powder. C. The She inkstone is the best of all the inkstones. D. The She inkstone and Xuan Paper are from the same province. 14 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ZCR·九年级英语上册 (　 　 ) 4. From the text we can learn that 　 　 　 　 . A. The She inkstone has a history of over 1,000 years B. the ink stick is produced in Xu- ancheng C. we need over 20 materials to make the ink stick D. people in Anhui love calligraphic art ( 　 　 )5. 【写作意图】 In this passage the writer wants to 　 　 　 　 . A. introduce the Four Treasures of Study B. give facts about Chinese calli- graphic art C. explain why people love calli- graphic art D. tell people how to learn Chinese calligraphic art 五、完形填空。 (15 分) 【情境题】 牙刷是我们的日常用品。 让我们了 解一下它的诞生历史和发展吧! Do you know that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7,000 years? Ac- cording to the BBC,the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste(牙膏). 　 1　 it is believed that the Egyptians used a finger 　 2　 a tooth- brush to clean their teeth. Chinese people may have 　 3 　 the first toothbrush around 1600 BC. Your toothbrush,however,may have also become 　 4 　 . Because it is now possible to clean our teeth 　 5　 using our hands! Two Canadians,Adel Elseri and Said Fay- ad, have invented 　 6 　 called T2T or “ tongue-to-teeth ” . Elseri says he came up with the idea 　 7　 he was driving home after a long day at work. His 　 8　 is a toothbrush that goes onto your tongue(舌) . T2T has spe- cial edges(边缘) and toothpaste. So just 　 9　 your tongue over your teeth and it cleans your teeth just like a toothbrush 　 10 　 ! It will make your breath fresh too. Elseri and Fayad made this hand-free toothbrush because they believed it was a(n) 　 11　 way for someone to brush their teeth. But people can only use the T2T 　 12　 . Would you use the tongue-to-teeth? The Huffington Post in the USA 　 13 　 readers what they thought. Sixty-one percent said that they would use it while only thirty-nine percent said they 　 14　 . Personally I think I’ m going to stick to(坚持用) the 　 15　 . ( 　 　 )1. A. So　 　 　 　 　 　 　 B. Then C. But D. Or ( 　 　 )2. A. instead of B. because of C. more than D. less than ( 　 　 )3. A. discovered B. found C. built D. invented ( 　 　 )4. A. science B. history C. problem D. secret ( 　 　 )5. A. by B. from C. without D. for ( 　 　 )6. A. nothing B. everything C. anything D. something ( 　 　 )7. A. until B. when C. since D. though ( 　 　 )8. A. idea B. story C. word D. plan ( 　 　 )9. A. hold B. pull C. move D. check ( 　 　 )10. A. is B. does C. was D. did ( 　 　 )11. A. healthier B. worse C. harder D. longer ( 　 　 )12. A. again B. soon C. once D. already ( 　 　 )13. A. told B. asked C. warned D. advised ( 　 　 )14. A. shouldn’ t B. should C. wouldn’ t D. would ( 　 　 )15. A. finger B. toothbrush C. mouth D. tongue 24 课时 2　 Section A (3a-3c) 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (5 分) 1. Mike is from F　 　 　 　 　 . He lives in Par- is. 2. Now, m 　 　 　 　 　 phones are becoming more and more popular. 3. As far as I know, many p 　 　 　 　 　 are made in China. 4. The Internet has become part of e　 　 　 　 　 life. 5. We should a　 　 　 　 　 talking loudly in the library. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (5 分) 1. You ’ d better make preparations before 　 　 　 　 　 ( travel)abroad. 2. There 　 　 　 　 　 ( be ) many beautiful places in China. 3. (南京市·月考改编)This bridge is 　 　 　 　 　 (make)in China. 4. He is good at 　 　 　 　 　 (play)basketball. 5. She wants to 　 　 　 　 　 (visit)Japan. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (15 分) 1. 约翰没有去音乐会,我觉得奇怪。 I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 John didn’ t go to the concert. 2. 无论你是谁,都必须遵守规则。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 you are,you must obey the rules. 3. 尽管他在美国学习,但他还是中国人。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 he studies in America,he is still Chinese. 4. 我想买一双足球鞋。 I want to buy 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 football shoes. 5. 我们的铅笔是由木头制成的。 Our pencils 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 wood. 四、(商丘市·一模改编)完形填空。 (15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最 佳答案。 Umbrellas are common in our 　 1 　 life. On rainy days,many people hold them to pre- vent the 　 2 　 . But it’ s not easy to hold an umbrella if there is heavy rain and　 3　 wind. And it’s harder to make a phone call or ride a bike 　 4　 an umbrella in the hand. An Ameri- can named Alan Kaufman and his company 　 5　 years inventing a hand-free umbrella. 　 6　 ,they made it. They 　 7　 it Nubrella. Just touch a but- ton(按钮) and the Nubrella will open 　 8　 . With the help of its “ shoulder support ( 支 持)”, the umbrella can rest on the user ’ s 　 9　 . So the user needn’ t hold the umbrella 　 10　 . He can walk with hands 　 11　 even in the strong wind. The hand-free umbrella is $ 59. 94 each. People all 　 12　 the world like it very much. Because of this smart 　 13 　 , they can use their phones to talk and send short 　 14　 in the rain now. 　 15 　 in the rain under a Nu- brella is really cool,isn’ t it? 34 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ZCR·九年级英语上册 ( 　 　 )1. A. day　 　 　 　 　 　 B. daily C. own D. every day ( 　 　 )2. A. snow B. heat C. sun D. rain ( 　 　 )3. A. tall B. strong C. short D. big ( 　 　 )4. A. by B. without C. with D. and ( 　 　 )5. A. spent B. took C. paid D. got ( 　 　 )6. A. At first B. At last C. At the end of D. At once ( 　 　 )7. A. asked B. told C. called D. carried ( 　 　 )8. A. hardly B. easily C. easy D. hard ( 　 　 )9. A. feet B. legs C. hands D. shoulders ( 　 　 )10. A. any more B. any much C. over D. right ( 　 　 )11. A. busy B. free C. difficult D. full ( 　 　 )12. A. round B. above C. over D. right ( 　 　 )13. A. invention B. magazine C. book D. ball ( 　 　 )14. A. messages B. information C. news D. advice ( 　 　 )15. A. Lying B. Flying C. Swimming D. Walking 五、(南阳市·一模)语篇填空。 (10 分) 【情境题】 抖音是一款国内颇受欢迎的短视频 社交应用。 你对抖音了解多少呢? 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 before　 other　 catch　 for　 by　 side develop　 harm　 use　 especially In recent years,with the 　 1　 of technol- ogy,many popular apps have been produced. These years,an app has 　 2　 great attention. It is Douyin,a video sharing app. Douyin first appeared in 2016. Now it is many people’s fa- vorite app,　 3　 the young. With Douyin,　 4　 can record videos,ed- it them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can share our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone screen. What’ s more,it’ s a great way to spend our free time 　 5 　 looking through those funny videos. However, every coin has two 　 6 　 . The app also has bad things. On the one hand, some people spend long hours on the app, which is 　 7 　 to their health. On the 　 8　 hand,users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaning- less. In my opinion, Douyin should check the videos 　 9 　 they are uploaded in order to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good 　 10 　 teenagers. We should not use it too often. 1. 　 　 2. 　 　 3. 4. 　 　 5. 　 　 6. 7. 　 　 8. 　 　 9. 10. 44 课时 3　 Section A (Grammar Focus & 4a-4c) 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 (5 分) 1. This machine is made in G　 　 　 　 　 . 2. The p 　 　 　 　 　 brings letters and post- cards to people’s homes. 3. These plants float on the s　 　 　 　 　 of the water. 4. I’ ll ask my b　 　 　 　 　 if I can have a day off. 5. (上海市·二模改编) I’m not sure what kind of m　 　 　 　 　 it is. It feels like cotton. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 (5 分) 1. Careless driving 　 　 　 　 　 ( cause) many traffic accidents. 2. The classroom is 　 　 　 　 　 (clean)by the students every day. 3. Are your 　 　 　 　 　 (shirt)made of cotton? 4. The little dog is 　 　 　 　 　 (keep)by a kind farmer. 5. People 　 　 　 　 　 (grow) tea in Hangzhou. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (10 分) 1. 18 岁以下儿童不允许在没有父母陪同的情况 下观看这个节目。 Children under 18 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 watch this show without their parents. 2. 老板在每个月的最后一个星期五给我们发工 资。 We　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the boss on the last Friday of each month. 3. 在德国,(人们)讲什么语言? What language 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 in Germany? 4. 地球的大部分表面被水覆盖。 Most of the earth’ s surface 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 by water. 四、(郑州市·二模改编)语篇填空。 (10 分) 【情境题】 世界上有种食物被称为“安慰食物”。 它是什么呢? 我们来了解一下吧! 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 make　 always　 some　 but　 with 　 kind　 mean　 my　 dish　 feel When I was a child, I was a picky (挑食 的) eater. There were many foods that I did not like to eat. But there is one meal that I have 　 1 　 loved:grilled(烧烤的) cheese and tomato soup. It’ s just two pieces of toasted bread with cheese in the middle,served 　 2　 a bowl of tomato soup. But it always tastes great. This kind of food is called “ comfort food” . It 　 3 　 simple, easy-to-make meals that are delicious. Your parents might make meals like this for you when you’re not 　 4　 well. Chicken noodle soup is another 　 5 　 of comfort food. It’s a simple soup of chicken,noo- dles and a few vegetables. 　 6　 it is the best food on a cold day,especially if you’re sick. Different countries have different comfort foods. In France,French onion soup is a popu- lar comfort food. It is 　 7 　 of cheese,onion and bread in soup. In Japan,many people eat noodles. And in Poland, a type of dumpling called pierogi is a simple and classic 　 8 　 . I’ve tried all of these foods 　 9　 . They’re all quite excellent. Is there 　 10 　 comfort food in China? I’m not sure,but I do know that noodles and dumplings are enjoyable. And I can say that a simple meal of jiaozi or dandan mian is quite comforting. 1. 　 　 2. 　 　 3. 4. 　 　 5. 　 　 6. 7. 　 　 8. 　 　 9. 10. 54 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ZCR·九年级英语上册 课时 4　 Section B (1a-1e) 一、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (10 分) 1. 他正试图找出更多有关风筝的情况。 He is 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 more about kites. 2. 去年我和朋友去三亚度假。 I 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 to Sanya with my friends last year. 3. 商店里有许多不同种类的衣服。 There are many different 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 clothes in the shop. 二、(新乡市·一模)阅读理解。 (10 分) With the arrival of smartphones,our com- puters moved from our desktops into our pockets. Now,tech giant Google is betting that people will warm up to the idea of wearing computers on their faces in the form of inter- net-connected eyewear. This new device ( 装 置),called Glass,looks like a pair of sunglass- es from a science-fiction movie. The computer that powers Glass is built into the arm of the glasses,which also has a touch pad,microphone and front-facing cam- era in it. Glass connects to the Internet by Wi- Fi or to the user’ s smart phone. Users can watch Glass display(演示) by glancing(瞥一 眼) the upper right corner of the device. When users want to communicate with Glass, they use voice commands ( 命令) or tapping the touch pad in Glass. All the voice commands begin with “OK,Glass” . Then people give spe- cific instructions such as “ Take a picture. ” “Get to Gino’s Pizza. ”or“Read the e-mail for me. ” Thanks to technology, people can even get a lot of help when they are in need. (　 　 )1. What is Glass? A. A science-fiction movie. B. A new tech device. C. A new kind of smartphone. D. A pair of sunglasses. (　 　 )2. Who has developed Glass? A. Gino. 　 　 　 　 　 B. Google. C. Some users. D. Not mentioned. (　 　 ) 3. What’ s the meaning of the words “warm up to” in Paragraph 1? A. take a great interest in B. come up with C. think of D. wait for (　 　 ) 4. How can people communicate with Glass? A. By reading the e-mail. B. By taking a picture. C. By using voice commands. D. By typing words into it. (　 　 )5. 【文章出处】Where can we most prob- ably find this text? A. In a science website. B. In a guidebook. C. In a shopping newspaper. D. In a storybook. 三、(焦作市·期末)补全对话。 (10 分) A:Can I ask you a quick question? B:Sure. What’s up? A:What are you going to do this weekend? B:I have no idea. 1. 　 ? A:I am going to the movies. Would you like to go with me? B:I’d love to. 2. 　 ? A: We can see Coco. This is the first music movie by Pixar Animation Studios. B:3. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . I really like their movies very much. A:So can we go to the cinema on Saturday af- ternoon? B:Saturday afternoon? Oh, it’ s not a good time. 4. 　 . A:Mm,what about Sunday afternoon? B:OK. A:Well,what time would you like me to pick you up? B:How about 3:00? A:Wonderful. 5. 　 . 64 课时 5　 Section B (2a-3b) 一、根据首字母或汉语意思提示补全句子。 (5 分) 1. If you want to make paper cutting,you must have a pair of s　 　 　 　 　 . 2. Miss Wang’s class is l　 　 　 　 　 and inter- esting. We all like it. 3. I don’ t believe those　 　 　 　 　 tales(童话 故事) . They’re not real. 4. We often decorate the party with colorful 　 　 　 　 　 (气球) . 5. Chinese 　 　 　 　 　 (陶土) art is famous all over the world. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 (5 分) 1. The mountain is 　 　 　 　 　 ( cover) with snow all year round. 2. Dogs are　 　 　 　 　 (see)as our friends. 3. Every country has 　 　 　 　 　 ( it) own cus- toms. 4. Sky lanterns were first 　 　 　 　 　 ( use) by Zhuge Kongming. 5. You can get lots of 　 　 　 　 　 ( happy) if you work hard. 三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。 (15 分) 1. 最普通的东西能变成精美的物品。 The most common things can 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 objects of beauty. 2. 根据研究结果,我们得出了一个正确的结论。 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 the result of the study, we 　 　 　 　 　 a correct conclusion. 3. 昨天她把画贴在了墙上。 She 　 　 　 　 　 the picture 　 　 　 　 　 the wall yesterday. 4. 完成这一切需要花费几周的时间。 It 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 complete everything. 5. 中国的陶土作品通常以高温烧制。 Chinese clay art is usually fired 　 　 　 　 　 a very 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 . 四、阅读理解。 (10 分) 【情境题】 古代中国创作了哪些美丽的艺术作 品呢? 让我们一起了解一下吧。 Ancient China produced many types of beautiful works of art. Among them, calligra- phy(书法),poetry (诗歌) and painting were the most famous. Often they would be put to- gether in art. These became important starting with the Song Dynasty. Calligraphy is the art of handwriting. In the old time,the Chinese considered writing as an important form of art. Calligraphers would practise for years to learn to write perfectly, but with style. Each of over 40,000 characters (汉字) needed to be written correctly. And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a certain order. Poetry was also an important form of art. Great poets were famous all over the country, but all educated people were expected to write poetry. During the Tang Dynasty,poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文官) and work for the government. Chinese painting was often connected with calligraphy. It is one of the oldest artistic traditions in the world. The most traditional way of Chinese painting is known as “ nation- al” or “native” painting,which is quite differ- ent from Western painting. People can draw mountains, homes, birds, trees and water on it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 ) 1. Calligraphers needed to write over 　 　 　 　 characters correctly in the old time. A. 10,000　 　 　 　 B. 20,000 C. 30,000 D. 40,000 74 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ZCR·九年级英语上册 ( 　 　 )2. What was part of the civil service ex- aminations during the Tang Dynasty? A. Painting. B. Calligraphy. C. Writing poetry. D. Playing music. (　 　 )3. The underlined word “ It” refers(指) to “　 　 　 　 ” . A. Calligraphy　 　 　 B. Art C. Chinese painting D. Western painting (　 　 )4. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Calligraphy, poetry and painting were the most famous works of art. B. The strokes of each character could be written in any order. C. Poetry was an important form of art like calligraphy. D. Chinese painting was often con- nected with calligraphy. (　 　 )5. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Chinese art. B. Chinese examinations. C. Chinese history. D. Chinese dynasties. 五、(上海市·月考改编)语篇填空。 (15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的 词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完 整。 每空限填一词,每词限用一次。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 when　 back　 last　 without　 hour they　 time　 make　 drive　 much How many days could you last without your mobile phone? Nearly half of the people sur- veyed said they wouldn’ t 　 1　 a day without their phones. The need for a mobile phone is 　 2　 than TV or coffee. The phone survey of 1,000 adults was 　 3　 from May 6 to 13. Thirty-five percent of people said they often checked 　 4　 phones. Twenty-six percent said they checked them several 　 5 　 throughout the day. Thirteen percent said they hardly ever checked their phones or only checked them 　 6　 they really needed them. The bank found 82 percent of those sur- veyed used their bank accounts(账户) at least once a week. Thirty-one percent logged in at least once a day. But the study is full of other findings: 28 percent of them said they could do nothing 　 7　 their phones for about a week. 24 percent said they would feel naked(浑身不 自在的) without them after 24 　 8 　 . 45 per- cent would be willing to give up alcohol to get their phones 　 9　 . And 34 percent would give up chocolate. Among people aged 18 - 24, a phone is more important than social-networ- king sites,a car,a television and a toothbrush. Despite(尽管) new laws against mobile phone use while 　 10 　 ,38 percent will check their phones while behind the wheel. 1. 　 　 2. 　 　 3. 4. 　 　 5. 　 　 6. 7. 　 　 8. 　 　 9. 10. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使 短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 It’ s normal that we use Band-Aids (创可贴) when we cut our fingers by accident. The first Band-Aid 　 1 　 invented by American Earle Dickson in 1921. Dickson’ s wife Josephine of- ten cut her fingers in the kitchen. At that time, dealing 　 2 　 hurt fingers wasn’ t easy. Be- cause gauze(纱布)and adhesive tape(黏胶带) didn’ t come together. People had 　 3　 cut them to the right size. Dickson found that they were always too big and soon fell off. Once he tried to put 　 4　 piece of gauze on the center of a piece of tape. Not only Dickson 　 5　 also his wife was surprised to see that the gauze re- mained there for some time. The first Band-Aid was “born”! 1. 　 　 2. 　 　 3. 4. 　 　 5. 84 Unit 5　 追梦写作专练 话题分析: 本单元以“中国制造的东西”为话题,围绕 中国传统艺术作品,介绍其制作方法、所用材料 和用途等,比如中国茶叶、孔明灯、剪纸等作品。 要求同学们在写作时能根据文字提示或生活实 际,介绍某一产品的特点,如产地、原材料、用途 等。 同时能够正确使用一般现在时的被动语 态,灵活运用所学句型。 常用短语: be made of / from 由……制成 be made in 在……制造 be known / famous for 因……而众所周知 / 闻名 be used by / for 被……使用 / 被用于 as far as I know 据我所知 常用句型: 1. They are made of / from / with / by􀆺 它们是由……制成的。 2. It is special because􀆺它很特别,因为…… 3. It is seen as bright symbols of􀆺 它被看作是……的明亮象征。 4. It seems that􀆺似乎…… 5. As far as I know,􀆺is famous for􀆺 据我所知,……以……而著名。 6. It takes / took some time to􀆺 ……花了……时间。 7. They find / think it+adj. +that􀆺 他们发现 / 认为…… 经典再现: 一批外国学生要去参观你学校的剪纸作 品,请你根据以下提示用英语向他们介绍中国 剪纸艺术。 　 　 提示:1. 剪纸在中国的悠久历史; 2. 剪纸的用途和文化内涵。 　 　 要求:1. 不得在文中出现学校真实的名称 和学生的真实姓名; 2. 语句连贯,词数 100 左右。 　 　 范文赏析: Paper cutting lessons are offered in our school,and many students enjoy this tradition- al folk art. (高分句型) It’ s very funny. Now let me show you something about it. Paper cutting has a long history in China. Many people,no matter young or old,are fond of it. It is not only beautiful but also very use- ful. (常用句型) It is used in China mainly for two purposes:celebration and decoration. (高 分句型) The most common pictures are flow- ers,animals,and things about Chinese history. Chinese people always put paper cutting on doors and windows to express happiness dur- ing the Spring Festival and wish for good luck. (剪纸的目的和文化内涵) 写作即练: 课堂上,你们班的各个学习小组对中国的 一种传统艺术形式———中国结( Chinese knot) 进行了交流,老师要求每个小组选出一名代表 来介绍中国结。 你是你们小组的发言人,请根 据以下要点提示,写一篇发言稿。 　 　 要点提示: 1. 每一个中国结都是由一根绳或线( a single rope or thread)编成的; 2. 每一个中国结都根据特定的( spe- cific)外形和意义来命名; 3. 过去人们用中国结来记录事件,现 在人们主要把它当作装饰物( deco- ration); 4. 中国结是幸福和好运的象征。 　 　 要求:1. 可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行 文连贯; 2. 词数 100 左右,开头已给出,但不 计入总词数。 Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China. 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 94 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 ZCR·九年级英语上册 Unit 5　 Self Check 一、阅读理解。 (10 分) 【情境题】 一件事情可能有多种解决方式。 我 们应该学会跳出思维的盒子,找到那个简单又 快速的方式。 I learned the importance of creative think- ing in a physics class many years ago. When I was in high school, our physics teacher gave us a challenge and asked us to make a paper plane of any shape. The only goal was to get it to fly as far as possible. I had many paper plane-making skills,so I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty far. One guy made the greatest,yet the simp- lest paper plane. He stood there at the starting line with a normal piece of paper. Some classmates stretched(伸长) their heads while laughing quietly to themselves. Moments later, he took the flat(平的) piece of paper,made it into a ball,and threw it down the hallway. We were so shocked about what he had done. We never expected things to happen like this. All of us were beaten easily by him. Some of the students got mad and said that he cheated. The physics teacher said, “How so? He didn’ t do anything wrong be- cause a paper ball is indeed a shape. ” Yes,the boy didn’ t cheat. He just finished the task in a different way. In our life,what we are taught turns into our experience. We do everything according to it. However,our expe- rience gets in the way of our development at some point. It prevents us from coming up with new ideas and destroys our creativity. So it is really necessary for us to learn to think outside of the box. Then we may discover much easier methods which produce a better result. Just like the boy in the story, we are supposed to think creatively. ( 　 　 )1. Why did the paper plane made by the writer fly pretty far? A. Because he learned physics best. B. Because he made the greatest pa- per airplane. C. Because he had many paper air- plane-making skills. D. Because the physics teacher gave him a hand. ( 　 　 ) 2. How did the student beat other students in Paragraph 3? A. He stood over the starting line. B. He used a special piece of pa- per. C. He threw the paper airplane with all his strength. D. He made a piece of paper into a ball. (　 　 ) 3. What did the teacher think of the student’s practice? A. The teacher didn’ t care what the student did. B. The teacher got mad at what the student did. C. The teacher believed the student could do better. D. The teacher thought the student finished the task perfectly. (　 　 ) 4. The underlined word “ It” refers to “　 　 　 　 ” . A. physical knowledge B. the experience C. a school task D. a useful skill (　 　 )5. What can we learn from the text? A. Everyone should do everything honestly. B. Everyone should learn from oth- ers’ experience. C. Everyone should only discover new methods. D. Everyone should learn to think outside of experience. 二、补全对话。 (10 分) A:Oh,what is this? B:It’s a new machine. I got it two days ago. Would you like to see it? A:1. 　 . Well,it looks unusual. 2. 　 ? B:It’s used for cutting fruit. A:It’s very beautiful. 3. 　 ? B:It’s made of steel and plastic. A:4. 　 ? B:It’s made in China. A:5. 　 ? B:It’s only 70 yuan. 05 15. B　 【解析】have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某 事,故选 B。 五、1. introduction 2. silent 　 【解析】根据“ She was afraid to put up her hand􀆺she knew the answer to a question. ” 可知,此处说的是她在课堂上“保持沉默”,keep silent 是固定短语,故填 silent。 3. though　 4. subjects　 5. from　 6. few　 7. why 8. herself　 9. exactly　 10. dealt Unit 4　 追梦写作专练 写作即练: 范文: Some Changes in My Life How time flies! It has been more than two years since I went to the middle school. My life has changed a lot. And there were two main changes in my life dur- ing the past two years. On the one hand,I have become better at dealing with problems. I used to be quiet and shy. So it was difficult for me to make new friends. But now I have a lot of friends. On the other hand,I have become much busier. I used to have a lot of time to play,but now I have to study all day. Because there is lots of homework and tests. I have to prepare for them. Although I’m a little busy, I’ m happy. Because it can help me get good marks. I like these changes. They make my life better than before. Unit 4　 Self Check 一、1. C　 【解析】 came round 苏醒;looked after 照顾; laughed at 嘲笑;depended on 依赖。 结合语境可 知,此处指别人总是“嘲笑”作者。 故选 C。 2. A　 3. C 4. D　 【解析】 far from 远离;according to 根据;at the end of 在……尽头;in front of 在……前面。 根据“speak loud􀆺others”可知,作者不敢在众人 面前大声说话,故选 D。 5. A　 6. D　 7. B　 8. B　 9. C　 10. A　 11. B 12. A 　 【解析】 sign up 签约参加;check in 登记; take in 吸入,摄入;sign in 签到。 根据句意可 知,作者鼓起勇气报名参加比赛。 故选 A。 13. C　 14. C 15. D　 【解析】 feeling awful 感觉糟糕;taking pho- tos 拍照;having breakfast 吃早餐;making pro- gress 进步。 根据“When working on them,I be- came more and more confident. ” 以及“And I will never stop. ”可知,此处说的是作者仍然在 进步,且不会停止,故选 D。 二、1. used　 2. from　 3. It　 4. and　 5. him Unit 5　 What are the shirts made of? 课时 1　 Section A(1a-2d) 一、1. chopsticks　 2. grass　 3. silver　 4. coins　 5. fair 二、1. widely　 2. looks　 3. grown　 4. environmental 5. processing 三、1. is made in　 2. is famous for 3. As far as I know;difficult　 4. It seems that 四、1. D　 2. B 3. C　 【解析】根据“The She inkstone from Shexian in Anhui used to be regarded as one of the most famous inkstones in China. ”可知,C 项“歙砚是 所有砚中最好的”表述错误。 故选 C。 4. C　 5. A 五、1. C　 【解析】句意:但是据说埃及人用手指而不是 用牙刷清洁牙齿。 A. So 因此;B. Then 然后;C. But 但是;D. Or 否则,要不然。 根据上文 “ Ac- cording to the BBC, the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste (牙膏) . ”可知,此处表示转 折。 故选 C。 2. A　 【解析】A. instead of 代替,而不是;B. because of 因为,由于;C. more than 多于;D. less than 少 于。 结合语境可知,此处表示“但是据说埃及人用 手指而不是用牙刷清洁牙齿”。 故选 A。 3. D　 4. B　 5. C　 6. D　 7. B　 8. A　 9. C　 10. B 11. A　 12. C 13. B　 【解析】A. told 告诉;B. asked 问;C. warned 警告;D. advised 建议。 结合语境可知,此处指 “询问”他们的想法。 故选 B。 14. C　 15. B 课时 2　 Section A(3a-3c) 一、1. France　 2. mobile　 3. products 4. everyday　 5. avoid 二、1. traveling　 2. are　 3. made　 4. playing　 5. visit 三、1. found it strange that　 2. No matter who 3. Even though　 4. a pair of　 5. are made of 四、1. B　 【解析】 in one’s daily life 在某人的日常生活 中,固定搭配。 故选 B。 2. D　 3. B　 4. C 5. A　 【解析】spend􀆺( in)doing sth. 花费……做某 事。 故选 A。 6. B　 7. C　 8. B　 9. D 10. A　 【解析】not􀆺any more 不再,固定短语,符合 语境,故选 A。 11. B 12. C　 【解析】all over the world 全世界,故选 C。 13. A　 14. A　 15. D 五、1. development　 2. caught　 3. especially　 4. users 5. by　 6. sides　 7. harmful　 8. other　 9. before 10. for 课时 3　 Section A(Grammar Focus & 4a-4c) 一、1. Germany　 2. postman　 3. surface 4. boss　 5. material 二、1. causes　 2. cleaned　 3. shirts　 4. kept　 5. grow 三、1. aren’ t allowed to　 2. are paid by 　 3. is spoken 4. is covered 四、1. always　 2. with　 3. means　 4. feeling 5. kind 　 【解析】 another kind of 表 示 “ 另 一 种 ……”。 6. But 7. made　 【解析】be made of􀆺表示“由……制成”。 8. dish　 9. myself　 10. any 课时 4　 Section B(1a-1e) 一、1. trying to find out　 2. went on a vacation 3. kinds of 二、1. B　 【解析】根据文章第一段最后 1 句“This new device(装置),called Glass,looks like a pair of —5— sunglasses from a science-fiction movie. ”可知, 这种被称为 Glass 的新装置,看起来像科幻电影 中的一副太阳镜。 故选 B。 2. B　 3. A 4. C 　 【解析】由文章第二段中“􀆺 they use voice commands(命 令) or tapping the touch pad in Glass. ”可知,他 们 可 以 使 用 语 音 命 令 或 点 击 Glass 中的触摸板进行通信。 故选 C。 5. A 三、1. What about you 2. Which film can we see 3. Sounds great 4. I’m not free then 5. See you then (答案不唯一,合理即可) 课时 5　 Section B(2a-3b) 一、1. scissors　 2. lively　 3. fairy　 4. balloons 5. clay 二、1. covered　 2. seen　 3. its　 4. used　 5. happiness 三、1. be turned into　 2. According to;got　 3. put;on 4. takes several weeks to　 5. at;high heat 四、1. D 2. C　 【解析】根据文章第三段中“During the Tang Dynasty,poetry was so important that writing poetry was part of the examinations to become a civil servant (文 官) and work for the govern- ment. ”可知,在唐朝,诗歌非常重要,以至于写诗 是科举考试的一部分。 故选 C。 3. C 4. B　 【解析】根据文章第二段中“And each stroke (笔画) in a character had to be written in a cer- tain order. ”可知,每个汉字的每一笔画都必须按 照既定的顺序书写。 B 项表述错误。 故选 B。 5. A 五、第一节 1. last　 2. more 3. made　 【解析】考查被动语态,make a survey 做调 查。 4. their 5. times　 【解析】 several times 好几次, time 表示 “次”时,是可数名词。 6. when　 7. without　 8. hours 9. back　 【解析】get sth. back 要回,取回。 10. driving 第二节 1. was　 2. with　 3. to　 4. a　 5. but Unit 5　 追梦写作专练 写作即练: 范文: Making Chinese knots is a traditional art form of China. It’s famous in China and has a very long histo- ry. Every knot is made with a single rope or thread. There are different kinds of Chinese knots. Every knot is named by its specific form and meaning. In the past,people used it to record events. But now it’ s mainly used as a decoration. The Chinese knot is usu- ally red. In China,it is seen as a symbol of happiness and good luck. We can give it to friends as a gift or hang it in our houses. It looks nice and can bring peo- ple good luck. It’s very popular at home and abroad. Unit 5　 Self Check 一、1. C　 【解析】根据文章第二段中“ I had many paper plane-making skills,so I made the best plane I could and it flew pretty far. ”可知,选 C。 2. D　 【解析】根据文章第三段中“Moments later, he took the flat(平的)piece of paper,made it in- to a ball,and threw it down the hallway􀆺All of us were beaten easily by him. ”可知,男孩把纸做 成球状,最后把他们都打败了。 故选 D。 3. D　 4. B　 5. D 二、1. Yes / Sure,I’d love to 2. What is it used for 3. What is it made of 4. Where is it made 5. How much is it (答案不唯一,合理即可) Unit 6　 When was it invented? 课时 1　 Section A(1a-2d) 一、1. website　 2. pleasure　 3. daily　 4. list 5. mention 二、1. was invented　 2. was written　 3. widely 4. running　 5. heels 三、1. have a point　 2. such a great invention 3. are used for 四、1. was built　 2. When was;invented 3. wasn’ t made　 4. are;used for 五、1. A　 【解析】根据文章第一段第 1 句可知,中国的 “饭碗”文化已经影响了一些亚洲国家,如日本、韩 国和越南,没有提到英国。 故选 A。 2. C　 【解析】根据文章第二段第 1、2 句可知,筷子 通常是两片细长的木头或竹子,也可以由塑料、动 物骨头或金属制成,并未提及瓶子是制作筷子的 材料。 故选 C。 3. D　 4. D　 5. B 六、1. changed 2. kind　 【解析】a kind of 一种,一类,固定短语。 句 意:纸是一种有用的发明。 故填 kind。 3. few　 4. inventors　 5. enough　 6. rather 7. called　 8. which　 9. something　 10. using 七、1. What’s this in English 2. When was it invented 3. What’s it used for 4. Who invented it 5. I want to be an inventor (答案不唯一,合理即可) 课时 2　 Section A(3a-3c) 一、1. smell　 2. boiling　 3. national　 4. remained 5. trade 二、1. ruler　 2. later　 3. believed　 4. used　 5. called 三、1. It is said that　 2. by accident 3. have taken place　 4. without doubt 5. one of the best 四、A. 1. A 2. D　 【解析】由第二段第 1 句“The visitors be- gan to laugh 􀆺 because they thought that 􀆺 —6—