内容正文:
Unit 2-3
宾语从句100题
(时间:100分钟,满分:100分)
1、 单项选择(本大题共100小题,每小题1分,共100分)
1.— Could you tell me________ the museum?
—Two weeks ago, I think.
A.when you visited B.when did you visit C.when do you visit
2.I hear you’ve got a new pen pal. I wonder ________.
A.where does she live B.where is she studying
C.where will she work D.how old she is
3.—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you.
—It certainly is. Every little bit helps.
A.whether B.how C.why
4.My father taught me _________.
A.how does this machine work B.how did he help old people
C.how I could protect myself D.how I can play basketball well
5.We're not sure _______ it'll be _______ or not tomorrow.
A.if; rains B.if; rainy
C.whether; raining D.whether; rainy
6.Mom, have you seen my pencil case? I don’t know _I have left it.
A.why B.when C.how D.where
7.Could you tell me ________?
A.what is the boy’s name B.what the boy’s name was
C.what the boy’s name is D.what was the name of the boy
8.I wonder ________ he will come back home tomorrow or not.
A.when B.if C.how D.whether
9.Did you know________?
A.when the bookstore will close today B.how could we get to the bus station
C.what volunteers did at the hospital D.why people crowd into the store
10.Could you please tell me________?
A.where are you from B.how can I get there C.what’s the matter with you
11.—I wonder _____in Guangzhou in two hours.
--Of course. The high speed train is very fast.
A.When I can arrive B.When can I arrive
C.whether I can arrive D.whether can I arrive
12.Do you know ________ the maths problem?
A.what should we do with B.how should we do with
C.what we should deal with D.how we should deal with
13.—Do you know________?
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.whose the pen belongs to B.who the pen belongs to C.whose does the pen belong to
14.— I'm not sure ________ there are living things on other planets or not.
— Even scientists aren't sure about it.
A.whether B.where C.why D.that
15.— Could you please tell me _________________?
— Sure. There is a library on Bridge Street.
A.where can I borrow some books
B.where I can borrow some books
C.where did I borrow some books
D.where I borrowed some books
16.Could you please tell me how to get to Dong Men Square?
A.宾补 B.谓语 C.直接宾语 D.间接宾语
17. —I’m not sure ______ Bill will come or not.
—No, he isn’t.
A.when B.if
C.whether D.weather
18.—Sarah, could you tell me ________?
—Certainly. I went there by bus.
A.where you went yesterday
B.how you went to the museum
C.when you visited your grandpa
19.Sora surprises the world with very wonderful videos. I wonder ________.
A.how soon will Sora be widely put into use
B.how does Sora turns words into a 60-second video
C.how long it takes Sora to turn words into a video
D.that Sora has more advantages than ChatGPT
20.—Excuse me, could you tell me ?
—Better walk there. It’s only about ten minutes’ walk.
A.how far Suguo Supermarket is B.how far is Suguo Supermarket
C.how can I get to Suguo Supermarket D.how I can get to Suguo Supermarket
21.—I wonder ________.
—I’m not sure. Maybe yes.
A.that I could hold a party at home B.if I could hold a party at home
C.if could I hold a party at home D.when could I hold a party at home
22.I want to know if Bob ____us in the discussion tonight.
I believe if he _____his homework,he will join us.
A.will join;will finish
B.will join;finishes
C.joins;finishes
D.joins;will finish
23.— What are you doing?
— I’m talking with my pen pal on the Internet. She wants to know ________.
A.how’s the weather here
B.what my favorite sport is
C.what school rules do we have
24.There are so many nice gifts in the shop. I don’t know ________.
A.which I should buy one B.which one should I buy
C.which one to choose D.which I should to choose
25.— You know _________ to get to Jiangyin by Line S1? Half an hour!
— That’s amazing!
A.how often it will take us
B.how long it will take us
C.how often will it take us
D.how long will it take us
26.—I can’t find Sally. Where is she?
—She told me she ________ us if it rained. Let’s start!
A.will join B.would join C.will not join D.wouldn’t join
27.Do you understand ________ people don’t want to talk to Peter?
A.what B.why C.where D.which
28.The man thought, “I shall take it back tomorrow.”
The man thought that ________ take it back ________.
A.I shall; tomorrow B.I shall; the next day C.he should; tomorrow D.he would; the next day
29.— Could you please tell me ________?
— Sorry. I don’t know. You may surf the Internet.
A.when tea was brought to Korea
B.how do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival
C.how can we become good learners
D.who were potato chips invented by
30.—Surprising? Our women's football team has scored the ticket for Tokyo Olympics!
—Not at all! Even when they fell behind, they still believed they ________ back.
A.come B.came C.will come D.would come
31.—Do you know ________, Jerry? —Sure.For a week.
A.when will Mr. Zhang come back
B.where will Mr. Zhang go
C.how long Mr. Zhang will be in the UK
D.how soon Mr. Zhang will come back
32.President Xi Jinping never doubts ________ China must be and will be reunified(统一) in the near future.
A.if B.which C.that D.how
33.—I’m wondering ______.
—Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourself.
A.why did my school team lose the game
B.how have I prepared for my final exams
C.if I can get high marks in the final exams
D.that my school team lost the game yesterday
34.-Excuse me.Could you wake me up when my friend ______here?
-Of course.But we still don’t know when your friend ____ here.
A.comes;will come B.comes;comes
C.will come;comes D.will come;will come
35.—Kate, do you know ________?
—In the school hall.
A.when we’ll have the English party
B.why we’ll have the English party
C.where we’ll have the English party
36.—Tom!Look at the man in black over there.Can you tell me ________?
—Oh!He is my friend,Jim.
A.what he is B.who he is C.how he is
37.— Can you tell me ________ now?
—No problem.
A.what did your hometown look like B.what your hometown looks like
C.what does your hometown look like D.what your hometown looked like
38. ---Mr. Black, I found a wallet on the playground.
---You should try to find out ___________.
A.who is the owner of the wallet
B.whose the wallet belongs to
C.who does the wallet belong to
39.The boy insisted that he ________old enough, and ________the right to make his own choice.
A.was; be given B.was; was given C.be; give D.is; given
40.—I wonder ____ the students have a physical examination.
—Once a year.
A.how far B.how soon C.how long D.how often
41.—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble?
—Yes. I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.
A.who you can ask for help B.how can you ask for help
C.who can you ask for help D.how you can ask for help
42.— What did she say just now?
— She asked __________.
A.that I liked English best
B.what is wrong with me
C.where was the nearest hospital
D.if I would go shopping with her
43.—Do you know ________?
—In 1929.
A.when the Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered
B.where the Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered
C.how the Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered
44.He asked ________ they would hold the meeting ________ it rained the next day.
A.whether; if B.whether; whether C.if; whether
45.-- Do you know the new mobile phone last week?
--- Maybe 900 Yuan. I’m not quite sure.
A.how much she paid for
B.how much did she pay for
C.how much she will pay for.
46.Our geography teacher said that the earth__________ around the sun.
A.went B.going C.to go D.goes
47.—Our school sports meeting has just finished. Do you know which class won the first in Grade 9?
—Sorry. I couldn’t remember ________.
A.that Class 1 Grade 9 has won the first B.where Class 1 Grade 9 has won the first
C.if Class 8 has won the first D.when Class 1 Grade 9 has won the first
48.—Mr Wu, can you tell me _________?
—We hold a dragon-boat race and eat rice dumplings
A.why do you like the Dragon Boat Festival.
B.how do you celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival
C.what Chinese people usually do on Dragon Boat Festival
D.how Chinese people celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival
49.— Granny, the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring.
— Oh, could you tell me ________?
A.how did you go to the park B.that you saw something beautiful
C.what you did in the trip D.if your friends had played with you
50.I want to write to Sam, but I don’t know ________.
A.where is his email address B.where his email address is
C.what is his email address D.what his email address is
51.—Could you tell me ________?
—Of course, last night.
A.when you reached Chengdu B.when did you reach Chengdu
C.how you came to China D.how did you come to China
52.—Could you please tell me ________ your father is at home?
—OK. I will tell you as soon as he ________ back.
A.if; will come B.whether; will come C.if; comes D.whether; come
53.—Could you tell me ________?
—Sorry. I’m not sure.
A.how can I get to the post office B.how far is the post office
C.where is the post office D.how to get to the post office
54.—I wonder ________.
—Doing enjoyable activities that require both attention and skill.
A.what is the key to beating boredom (无聊) at home
B.how can we beat boredom at home
C.if we can beat boredom at home
55.I studied English very hard but I really don't know _____in the English exam.
A.why I got a low mark B.why did I get a low mark
C.why I get a low mark D.why do I get a low mark
56.Could you tell me ?
A.when will he set off B.when would he set off
C.when he sets off D.when he will set off
57.—Bill, I went to Lucy’s birthday party yesterday evening.
—Oh, I want to know _________ at the party.
A.who do you meet B.who you meet C.who did you meet D.who you met
58.—Could you tell me ________ on weekdays?
—I usually go to school on foot, but sometimes by bike.
A.why do you go to school B.when do you go to school
C.how you go to school D.who you go to school with
59.Can you tell me________?
A.where is the flour B.how heavy is this suitcase
C.What the handbag is made of D.when do you get to work
60.—Could you please tell me ________?
—Yes, on February 4th, 2022.
A.where were the Beijng Winter Olympics held B.where the Beijng Winter Olympics were held
C.when were the Beijng Winter Olympics held D.when the Beijing Winter Olympics were held
61.—The professor in the speech today told us __________.
—That’s why he was made professor at such a young age.
A.how we can shape our future B.how can we write good papers
C.how could we keep a good mood D.how we could have a creative mind
62.The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.
A.moved B.moves C.had moved D.was moving
63.—Zhao Hua, can you tell me ________?
—Sure. We always eat mooncakes with family members.
A.how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
B.why you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.what do you eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival
64.— OK, what do you want to know?
— I’m unsure _________.
A.which is the way to the Palace Museum
B.how many colors were there in a rainbow
C.that the couple have been married for a long time
D.what he has devoted himself to improving his study
65.—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It’s about Yue Fei, a hero who lived during the Song dynasty.
A.when this book was finished
B.what this book is mainly about
C.who wrote this book
66.— Would you like to tell me ▲ ?
— Of course. You can practice it more often. After all, practice makes perfect.
A.why I can learn English well B.when I can learn English well C.how I can learn English well
67.—Could you tell me ________? I’d like to buy one for my sister, too.
—Sure.
A.where did you buy the scarf B.where you buy the scarf
C.where you bought the scarf D.where you will buy the scarf
68.I don’t know ________ he will come or not this afternoon.
A.if B.when C.whether D.how
69.Excuse me. I lost my way. Will you please tell me__ ?
A.where am I B.where I am
C.where you are D.where are you
70.—My parents want me to be a policeman in the future, but I’m not sure about that.
—Not everyone knows ________. Just make sure you try your best.
A.what do they want to be B.what are they C.what they will be
71.---Can you tell me _______ I can go home? ---- At 5:30 pm.
A.what B.that C.when D.how
72.She said that she ________ to the zoo the next Sunday.
A.will go B.is going C.would go D.goes
73.He said ________ he was doing his homework.
A.if B.when C.that D.where
74.—Somebody called Mr. Black is waiting for you in your office.
—Really? Do you know when he ________?
A.arrives B.has arrived C.arrived D.will arrive
75.—The light in the teachers’ office is still on. Do you know ________?
—In order to correct all the papers as soon as possible.
A.why are they so busy B.when they will stop working
C.why they stay up so late D.what does he work for
76.—Do you know ________ to school?
—He goes to school by bike.
A.how he goes B.how does he go C.how to go D.how
77.—Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents _______.
—Cool! So the children won’t get lost easily.
A.how do their children go home
B.what their children study
C.where their children are
78.—I wonder ________ my new classmates.
—By communicating with them more.
A.what I can learn from
B.when I can talk with
C.how I can get on with
79.—I don’t know ________ to increase my reading speed. Could you help me?
—Of course. You can read faster by reading word group.
A.what B.why C.how D.where
80.—Simon, do you know ________?
—Yes, the day after tomorrow.
A.when would Mr.Green come back
B.when will Mr.Green come back
C.when Mr.Green will come back
81.— Do you know __________ or not he will come here on time tomorrow?.
—Sorry, I don’t know.
A.whether B.when C.if D.that
82.—Grace, could you tell me ________ every day?
—For an hour.
A.how long do you play sports B.how often do you play sports
C.how long you play sports D.how often you play sports
83.—David, could you tell me ________?
—He is tall and has short hair.
A.what our new P.E. teacher looks like
B.what our new P.E. teacher likes
C.where our new P.E. teacher comes from
D.when our new P.E. teacher was born
84.—Father's day is coming. I'm thinking about__________________.
—Whatever you do, I'm sure he will have a great time.
A.what present I gave him B.where can we have a big meal
C.when will we have a party D.how I will give him a surprise
85.—Hello, David. Do you know __________? I want to thank him or her in person.
— No, it was just left on the front desk.
A.who sent my wallet back B.what they liked
C.how much money was in my wallet D.why they came back
86.There’s a red car parking in our neighborhood. Do you know______it is?
A.what B.which C.whose
87. My cousin Linda is weak in English. She asked me _________________.
A.how is the best way to learn English
B.how could she learn English well
C.how she can learn English well
D.what the best way to learn English was
88.—There will be a film about Yuan Longping these days. He was a great scientist. He is the “Father of Hybrid Rice”.
—Sure! Could you please tell me ________?
A.that you will see it B.where it was shown
C.when it will be shown D.how much is the ticket
89.Mike said that he ________ to America.
A.has never B.has never gone
C.had never been D.had never gone
90.— Your bicycle is so nice. Could you tell me _________?
— Of course. At the shop near my home.
A.when did you buy it B.who bought it for you C.where you bought it
91.—Mary, could you please tell me ________?
—Because he lost his bike yesterday.
A.how Tony went to school
B.where Tony found his bike
C.why Tony was so unhappy
92.—Do you know ________ ?
—It will get warmer in March.
A.when will Kunming get warmer B.how will Kunming get warmer
C.when Kunming will get warmer D.how Kunming will get warmer
93.Could you please tell me ________.
A.which is the way to the museum B.which the way is to the museum
C.which the way to the museum is D.the way to the museum is which
94.—I’d like to know ________ for the party.
—I have no idea.
A.why did she buy so little food B.what she has prepared
C.whether will she dance D.when is she leaving
95.Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about .
A.what present I gave him
B.if I planned a party for him
C.how I will give him a surprise
96.--Could you tell me yesterday?
--Because my bike was broken on my way to school.
A.why you came late B.why did you came late
C.why do you come late D.why you come late
97.----Do you know _____? ----Next Sunday.
A.what will they do
B.where did they go
C.when they will come here
D.who they met
98.—Can you describe him?
—Sorry, I don't know ________ he ________ like.
A.what; look B.how; look C.what; looks D.how; looks
99.—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—You can take No.6 bus there. It’s about 15 minutes’ ride.
A.how far is Tiger Hill B.how far Tiger Hill is
C.how can I get to Tiger Hill D.how I can get to Tiger Hill
100.— OK, what do you want to know?
— I’m unsure ________.
A.which the way is to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow
C.that the couple have been married for a long time D.whether he has devoted himself to improving his study
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参考答案:
1.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是什么时候参观博物馆吗? ——我想是两周前。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me...the museum?”可知,tell后面是when引导的宾语从句要用陈述语序,即特殊疑问词+主语+谓语。故选A。
2.D
【详解】句意:我听说你有了一个新笔友。我想知道她多大了。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,四个选项中只有D选项为陈述句语序,其余选项均为疑问句语序,故选D。
3.A
【详解】句意:——我不确定我的建议是否对你有帮助。——当然有。每一点都有帮助。
考查宾语从句。be sure后缺宾语,因此后面是宾语从句。根据“I’m not sure”可知从句是疑问意义;根据从句成分可知,不缺句子成分,因此用whether。故选A。
4.C
【详解】句意:我父亲教我如何保护自己。
考查宾语从句。分析句子和选项可知,句子是含有宾语从句的复合句。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,故排除A和B;又由“My father taught me”可知,主句为一般过去时,从句应用其相应的过去时态。故选C。
5.D
【详解】句意:我们不确定明天是否会下雨。
考查宾语从句及形容词辨析。if是否;whether是否;rains动词三单;rainy形容词;raining动名词或现在分词。第一个空,引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,句中有or not,只能用whether,排除A、B选项;第二个空,用在系动词be后面,应填形容词形式,排除C选项;故选D。
6.D
【详解】句意:妈妈,你看见我的铅笔盒了吗?我不知道我把它落在哪里了。
A. why为什么; B. when何时;C. how怎么样;D. where在哪。根据上文Mom, have you seen my pencil case?可知下文是where引导的宾语从句,根据题意,故选D。
7.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我那个男孩叫什么名字吗?
考查宾语从句。what is the boy’s name疑问句语序,一般现在时;what the boy’s name was陈述句语序,一般过去时;what the boy’s name is陈述句语序,一般现在时;what was the name of the boy疑问句语序,一般过去时。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知,此句为宾语从句,语序应为陈述句语序;could表示语气委婉,不是can的过去式,主句时态为一般现在时,询问那个男孩名字,从句使用一般现在时,符合语境。故选C。
8.D
【详解】句意:我想知道他明天是否会回家。
考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候;if是否;how如何,怎样;whether是否。根据“wonder”和句意可知,此处为宾语从句,横线处表示“是否”,故可用if或whether,由“or not”可知,此时只能用whether,whether...or not“是否……”。故选D。
9.C
【详解】句意:你知道志愿者在医院做了什么吗?
考查宾语从句,观察句子这是一个宾语从句,主句是过去时,则从句也应该是过去时,排除选项AD。并且宾语从句应该是陈述语序,排除选项B,故选C。
10.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我你怎么了吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,AB选项是疑问语序,排除;what’s the matter用于宾语从句中,语序不需要变。故选C。
11.C
【详解】句意“-我想知道我是否能在两个小时内到达广州。-当然,高铁非常快”。本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除B和D;When I can arrive我什么时候能到达;whether I can arrive我是否能到达。根据Of course可知,问的是“我是否能两个小时内到广州”,故选C。
12.D
【详解】试题分析: 句意:你知道怎么做这道数学题吗?do with处理,deal with处理;what与do with连用,how与deal with连用;宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,故选D.
考点:考查宾语从句
13.B
【详解】句意:——你知道这支笔是谁的吗?——对不起,我不知道。
考查宾语从句。根据观察和分析可知题干包含一个宾语从句,宾语从句的语序使用陈述句语序,排除选项C;belong to sb“属于某人”,后接人称宾格,whose“谁的”,作定语,who“谁”,作主语或者宾语;故选B。
14.A
【详解】句意:——我不确定在其他的星球中是否有生物。——甚至科学家不能确定这件事。A. whether是否;B. where在哪;C. why为什么;D. that引导词。这里是whether引导的宾语从句。根据下文Even scientists aren't sure about it.可知这里是说是否,用whether引导;根据题意,故选A。
15.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:--请你告诉我我能在哪里借一些书好吗?--当然可以,在大桥街有一个图书馆。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,故排除AC,结合句意可知不能问对方自己借书的地点,故排除D,故选B。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
16.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我怎么去东门广场吗?
考查句子成分。本句是could开头的一般疑问句,you是主语;tell谓语;me间接宾语,“how to get to Dong Men Square”是一个宾语从句,作tell的直接宾语。故选C。
17.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:我不确信是否比尔来还是不来。他不来。A. when何时B. if 是否C. whether是否,经常和or not 连用D. weather天气。根据句意及回答,故选C
考点:考查连词的用法
18.B
【详解】句意:——萨拉,你能告诉我你怎么去的博物馆吗?——当然。我乘公交车去那里。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“I went there by bus”可知,此处表示询问交通方式,这里用特殊疑问词how。故选B。
19.C
【详解】句意:索拉用非常精彩的视频给世界带来惊喜。我想知道索拉要花多长时间才能把文字变成视频。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序,排除选项A、B;根据“wonder”可知不能用that引导从句。故选C。
20.D
【详解】句意:-打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样去苏果超市吗?-最好走路去,只有大约10分钟的路程。how far Suguo Supermarket is苏果超市有多远;how far is Suguo Supermarket苏果超市有多远,是疑问语序;how can I get to Suguo Supermarket是疑问语序;how I can get to Suguo Supermarket我怎样到达苏果超市。这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应使用陈述语序,故B 和C不对。根据下面的回答可知选D。
21.B
【详解】句意:——我想知道我是否可以在家里举办一个聚会。——我不确定。也许可以。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,所以排除C、D;根据答语“I’m not sure. Maybe yes.”可知,从句应是:是否可以在家里举办一个聚会,对应的引导词应是“if”,故选B。
22.B
【详解】句意:我想知道是否鲍勃今晚上加入我们讨论。我相信让步他完成作业他会加入到我们当中。
if是否,引导宾语从句,如果主句是一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态。根据句意及时间可知从句动作还没有发生,所以用一般将来时。if如果,引导条件状语从句,如果主从句动作都没有发生,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,第二句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是将来时,所以从句用一般现在时。故选B。
23.B
【详解】句意:——你在干什么?——我在网上和我的笔友聊天。她想知道我最喜欢的运动是什么。
考查宾语从句。how’s the weather here 这儿的天气怎么样?what my favorite sport is 我最喜欢的运动是什么;what school rules do we have我们有什么校规;根据语境可知,这里是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC。故选B。
24.C
【详解】句意:这家商店有很多漂亮的礼物。我不知道该选哪个。
考查特殊疑问词和动词不定式及宾语从句的用法。A项为宾语从句,which作buy的宾语,多了one;B项为宾语从句,应为陈述语序,which one should I buy语序错;C项which one to choose意为“选择哪个”,为“动词+特殊疑问词+动词不定式”用法,符合语境;D项should后应用动词原形。故选C。
25.B
【详解】句意:——你知道我们乘S1线到江阴要多长时间吗?半小时!——太神奇了!
考查宾语从句。how often多久一次,how long多长。根据“Half an hour!”可知,此句是问乘S1线到江阴要多长时间,应用how long,且此句为宾语从句,应用陈述语序。故选B。
26.D
【详解】句意:——我找不到萨莉了。她在哪里?——她告诉我,如果下雨她就不加入我们。让我们开始吧!
考查时态。根据“I can’t find Sally”以及“...us if it rained”可知如果下雨,她就不来,排除A、B;根据“told”可知主句是一般过去时,故从句用过去的时态,排除C。故选D。
27.B
【详解】句意:你明白为什么人们不想和彼得说话吗?
考查宾语从句引导词。what什么;why为什么;where哪里;which哪一个。根据“Do you understand…people don’t want to talk to Peter?”的句意可知是问不想和彼得说话的原因。故选B。
28.D
【详解】那人想,“明天我将把它带回家。” 那人想着第二天他将把它带回家。
考查直接引语变间接引语。该题要把直接引语变为间接引语,直接引语中的“I”指的是那个人,变为间接引语后改为he;直接引语中的tomorrow变为间接引语后改为the next day;主句是过去时态,所以直接引语中的将来时态变为间接引语后要改为过去将来时,故选D。
29.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我茶是什么时候被带到韩国的吗?——对不起。我不知道。你可以上网查一下。
考查宾语从句。when tea was brought to Korea陈述句语序;how do Chinese people celebrate the Spring Festival疑问句语序;how can we become good learners疑问句语序;who were potato chips invented by疑问句语序;根据“Could you please tell me... ”可知,这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序。故选A。
30.D
【详解】句意:——令人惊讶吗?我们的女子足球队已经拿到了东京奥运会的门票!——根本不是!即使她们落后了,她们仍然相信她们会回来的。
考查时态。此句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句,主句中谓语动词“believed”为过去时,从句中应用过去的某种时态,由句意知此句说的是将来的事情,应用过去将来时,其构成为“would do”,故选D。
31.C
【详解】试题分析:考查宾语从句。句意 你知道张先生在英国呆多长时间吗。一周。根据下文提到For a week.,一段时间,故用how long 来进行提问,所以选C项。
考点:考查宾语从句。
32.C
【详解】句意:习近平主席从不怀疑中国一定会在不久的将来重新统一。
考查宾语从句。根据“never doubts”可知,习主席肯定中国能够统一,表示肯定应该使用that引导宾语从句。故选C。
33.C
【详解】本题考查:宾语从句。Wonder惊奇,想知道……选项分析:A. why did my school team lose the game为什么我的校队输了比赛。B. how have I prepared for my final exams我是如何准备期末考试的。C. if I can get high marks in the final exams如果我能在期末考试中取得高分。D. that my school team lost the game yesterday.我的校队昨天输了比赛。综合分析前后句, 可知此处填 if I can get high marks in the final exams最合适,做wonder的宾语。完整句意为:-- I' m wondering if I can get high marks in the final exams . --- Whatever the result is, don t be too hard on yourself.我想知道我是否能在期末考试中取得高分。不管结果如何,不要对自己太苛刻。正确答案为:C
34.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:麻烦你,当我的朋友来到这儿时,你能叫醒我吗?-当然。但是我们还不知道你的朋友什么时间来这儿。when,何时,什么时间,引导宾语从句;当……,引导时间状语从句,当主从句的动作都没有发生时,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时,即主将从现。根据句子结构,第一个句子是时间状语从句,第二个句子是宾语从句,故选A。
考点:考查动词时态
35.C
【详解】句意:——Kate,你知道我们将在哪里举办英语派对吗?——在学校礼堂。
考查宾语从句。when we’ll have the English party我们什么时候举办英语派对;why we’ll have the English party我们为什么举办英语派对;where we’ll have the English party我们将在哪里举办英语派对。根据答语“In the school hall”可知,询问某个活动的举办地点,用where引导宾语从句,故选C。
36.B
【详解】 考查宾语从句。what he is他是什么;who he is他是谁;how he is他怎样了。根据答语,哦,他是我的朋友,吉姆。可知上文从句中文的是,他是谁。故选B。
37.B
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我你的家乡现在是什么样的吗?——没问题。
考查宾语从句的语序,时态。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,故排除A、C;由now可知,时态为现在时,故排除D,故选B。
38.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:--布兰克先生,我在操场上找到了一个钱包。--你应该尽力查出钱包的主人是谁。宾语从句用陈述句语序,故排除C,belong to后加宾格,whose谁的,形容词性疑问词,故B不对;who可以做主语或者宾语,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
39.A
【详解】句意:这个男孩坚称他已经足够大,应该有做出自己的选择的权利了。
考查insist宾语从句的时态及虚拟语气。insist表示“坚持认为”不用虚拟语气;时态根据实际情况而定;insist表示“坚持要求”后用“should do”的虚拟语气,should可省略。分析语境可知第一空表示“坚持认为”,时态用一般过去时;第二空是“坚持要求”,用虚拟语气,should省略。故选A。
40.D
【详解】句意:-我想知道学生们多长时间进行一次身体检查。-一年一次。how far多远,提问距离;how soon多久,多快;how long多长时间,对一段时间提问;how often多久一次,提问频率。根据下面的回答Once a year可知,这里问的是“学生们体检的频率”,故应选D。
41.A
【详解】句意:——作为一个青少年,当你遇到麻烦时,你知道你可以向谁求助吗?——知道。我可以向我的父母、老师或任何我信任的成年人求助。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应用陈述语序,排除BC;根据“I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.”可知,父母、老师和信任的成年人都是人,应用who引导宾语从句,故选A。
42.D
【详解】句意:——她刚才说了什么?——她问我是否愿意和她一起去购物。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C选项,结合“asked”可知,主句是过去时,从句要用过去的某种时态,排除B选项,主句动词是asked,从句应该是一个问题,不能用that引导,排除A,故选D。
43.A
【详解】句意:——你知道三星堆遗址是什么时候被首次发现的吗?——在1929年。
考查宾语从句。when the Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered三星堆遗址是什么时候被首次发现的;where the Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered三星堆遗址是在哪里首次被发现的;how the Sanxingdui Ruins were first discovered三星堆遗址是如何被首次发现的。根据“In 1929.”可知问句是对时间提问,用when引导宾语从句。故选A。
44.A
【详解】句意:他问如果明天不下雨他们是否会举行会议。
考查从属连词辨析。whether是否;if如果,是否。根据题干,asked后接宾语从句,可用if或whether引导,表示“是否”;题干中“it rained the next day”表示条件,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
45.A
【详解】试题分析:句意为:---你知道昨晚她花多少钱买这部手机吗?---也许是900元吧,我不是很确定。根据语境可知,这是一个宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序。此外,这里叙述的是过去的事实,时态应用一般过去时,故应选A。
考点:考查宾语从句的语序及时态问题。
46.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:我们的地理老师说,地球绕着太阳转。结合语境可知本句中描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。选D。
考点:考查时态辨析
47.C
【详解】句意:——我们学校运动会刚刚结束。你知道9年级的哪个班级赢得了第一名吗?——抱歉。我不记得8班是否赢得了第一名。
考查宾语从句引导词。根据“Do you know which class won the first in Grade 9”可知,问句提问是否知道哪个班级赢得第一名,应该回答知道或者不知道。A、B、D三项答非所问。故选C。
48.C
【详解】句意:——吴先生,你能告诉我中国人通常在端午节做什么吗?——我们举行龙舟比赛和吃粽子。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句遵循陈述句语序,A、B是疑问句语序,故排除;根据回答“We hold a dragon-boat race and eat rice dumplings”可知,问的是端午节,故选C。
49.C
【详解】句意:——Granny,这次学校旅行很刺激,但有点累。——哦,你可以告诉我你在旅行中做了些什么吗?
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A选项。根据“could you tell me”可知,是询问的语气,所以不能用that引导宾语从句,排除B选项。结合“the school trip was very exciting but a little tiring”可知,询问的内容与旅行有关,排除D选项,故选C。
50.D
【详解】句意:我想给Sam写信,但是我不知道他的电子邮箱地址是什么。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句中的从句应该使用陈述语序,所以排除A、C项; B项中,主语为e-mail address,并不是一个实际的地点,所以不能用where(意为“哪里”)引导,所以排除B项,故只有D项符合题意,意为“我不知道他的电子邮箱地址是什么”。故选D。
51.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候到成都的吗?——当然,昨天晚上到的。
考查宾语从句语序。根据答语可知问的是时间,排除C、D;宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选A。
52.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你父亲是否在家吗?——好的。他一回来我就告诉你。
考查连词辨析。if如果,是否;whether是否。根据“Could you please tell me… your father is at home”可知,第一空填if或whether都可以,引导宾语从句。as soon as引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主语he是第三人称单数形式,动词用三单,故选C。
53.D
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我如何到邮局吗?——抱歉。我不确定。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此句是一个宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除ABC三个选项,故选D。
54.A
【详解】句意:——我想知道在家里打败无聊的关键是什么。——做既需要注意力又需要技能的令人愉快的活动。
考查宾语从句。what is the key to beating boredom (无聊) at home在家里战胜无聊的关键是什么;how can we beat boredom at home我们怎样才能克服家里的无聊;if we can beat boredom at home我们是否能克服家里的无聊。空处作wonder的宾语从句,宾语从句由陈述句充当,故排除B;根据回答可知提问打败无聊的关键是什么。故选A。
55.A
【详解】我非常努力地学习英语但是我真的不知道在英语考试中取得如此低的分数。宾语从句的语序为陈述语序,B、D为疑问语序,由语境可知宾语从句的时态为一般过去时。故答案为 A.
56.D
【详解】试题分析:句意:你能告诉我他何时出发吗?
考查宾语从句。根据句意可知出发是将来的动作,用一般将来时;在宾语从句中只能用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序,所以选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
57.D
【详解】句意:——Bill,我昨天晚上去了Lucy的生日聚会。——哦,我想知道你在聚会上见到了谁。
考查宾语从句。根据“I want to know…at the party.”可知,考查宾语从句,且宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,又根据“yesterday evening”可知,是昨天晚上见到的人,因此从句时态用一般过去时,动词meet应用过去式met。故选D。
58.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你平日是怎么去上学的吗?——我通常步行上学,但有时骑自行车。
考查宾语从句。why do you go to school你为什么去上学;when do you go to school你什么时候去上学;how you go to school你怎样去上学;who you go to school with你和谁一起去上学。根据“I usually go to school on foot, but sometimes by bike.”可知,此处是问怎么去上学,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。
59.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我这个手提包是用什么做的吗?
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的语序可知,必须用陈述语气,即“主谓结构”,结合选项,“What the handbag is made of”符合句意。故选C。
60.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我北京冬奥会是什么时候举行的吗? ——是的,在2022年2月4日。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该是陈述句语序,排除A/C;根据“Yes, on February 4th, 2022.”可知,这里应该问北京冬奥会举办的时间,因此用when引导。故选D。
61.D
【详解】句意:——教授在今天的演讲中告诉我们如何拥有创造性思维。——这就是为什么他这么年轻就被任命为教授。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除BC;结合主句中“told”可知,需遵循“主过从必过”。故选D。
62.B
【详解】句意:老师告诉过我们地球围着太阳转。
考查时态。根据“The teacher told us that the earth…around the sun.”可知,宾语从句表示客观真理和普遍真理,不论主句用何种时态,从句一律用一般现在时。 主语是“the earth”,故谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故选B。
63.A
【详解】句意:——赵华,你能告诉我你们是怎么庆祝中秋节的吗?——当然。我们总是和家人一起吃月饼。
考查宾语从句。根据“can you tell me”及选项可知,空处为宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,排除C选项;结合答语“We always eat mooncakes with family members.”可知,此处是问怎么庆祝中秋节,用how引导宾语从句。故选A。
64.A
【详解】句意:——好的,你想要知道什么?——我不确定哪条路是去往故宫博物馆的。
考查宾语从句。which is the way to the Palace Museum哪条路是去往故宫博物馆的,陈述语序;how many colors were there in a rainbow彩虹中有多少种颜色,疑问语序;that the couple have been married for a long time这对夫妻已经结婚很长时间了,陈述语序;what he has devoted himself to improving his study语句不通顺。根据句意,空处的句子是宾语从句,从句应使用陈述句语序,故排除B项;C项为that引导的宾语从句,意为“这对夫妻已经结婚很长时间了”和主句意思不搭配,故排除;D项中引导词what有误,宾语从句的意思不通顺,由问句what do you want to know可知,想要知道的是去往故宫博物馆的道路,故选A。
65.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这本书主要讲什么吗?——当然。这是关于生活在宋朝的英雄岳飞的故事。
考查宾语从句。根据回答“Sure. It’s about Yue Fei, a hero who lived during the Song dynasty.”可知,此处问的是这本书是关于什么的,应用what引导宾语从句,故选B。
66.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何学好英语吗?——当然。你可以多练习。毕竟,熟能生巧。
考查宾语从句。A. why I can learn English well为什么我能学好英语;B. when I can learn English well我什么时间能学好英语;C. how I can learn English well我怎么学好英语。根据答语可知此处是询问如何学好英语。故选C。
67.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你在哪里买的围巾吗?我也想给我妹妹买一个。——当然可以。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A选项。“买”这个动作发生在过去,从句应用一般过去时,故选C。
68.C
【详解】句意:我不知道他今天下午是否来。
考查宾语从句连接词。if是否,如果;when当……时;whether是否,常与or not连用;how怎么样。根据“I don’t know…he will come or not this afternoon.”可知,此处指的是他今天下午是否来,应用连词whether,whether…or not“是否”,为固定搭配。故选C。
69.B
【详解】试题分析:句意:打扰一下,我迷路了。你能告诉我我在哪里吗?从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。所以排除AD,根据是自己迷路了,所以问自己在哪里。故选B。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法。
70.C
【详解】句意:——我的父母想要我将来成为一名警察,但我对此并不确定。——并非每个人都知道自己会成为什么样的人。只要确保你尽力而为即可。
考查what引导的宾语从句。根据”Not everyone knows…“可知后接宾语从句,且从句应用陈述语序,即引导词+主语+谓语+其它成分,结合选项,选项C“what they will be”为陈述语序。故选C。
71.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我什么时候回家吗?——下午5点半。A. what什么;B. that 那个,引导宾语从句时无词义;C. when何时;D. how怎么样。根据答语At 5:30 pm.可知,问句是询问时间,故答案为C。
72.C
【详解】句意:她说下一周她要去动物园。
考查时态;will go 一般将来时态;is going 现在进行时态/一般将来时态;would go 过去将来时态;goes 一般现在时态。根据next Sunday可知应该用将来时态,又因为此句为宾语从句,根据主句谓语动词said可知是一般过去时态,宾语从句遵循“主过从必过”原则,故应用过去将来时态。故选C。
73.C
【详解】句意:他说他正在做他的作业。A. if是否;B. when何时;C. that那个;D. where在哪。这里是宾语从句, 陈述部分用that来引导。根据题意,故选C。
74.C
【详解】句意:——有个叫布莱克先生的人正在你的办公室等你。——真的吗?你知道他什么时候来的吗?
考查一般过去时。根据“Somebody called Mr. Black is waiting for you in your office.”可知,布莱克先生已经到了,根据“Do you know”可知主句采用一般现在时,遵循“主现从不限”原则,因此when引导的宾语从句应用一般过去时询问他什么时候到的。故选C。
75.C
【详解】句意:——老师办公室的灯还亮着。你知道他们为什么熬夜吗? ——为了尽快更正所有的试卷。
考查宾语从句。根据题干 “Do you know ...”和选项可知, 此题考查宾语从句, 宾语从句三要素:语序, 时态, 引导词。宾语从句要用陈述句语序, 选项AD为疑问句语序, 排除。由答句中回答“为了尽快更正所有的试卷”, 可知宾语从句的引导词为why, 排除B。故选C。
76.A
【详解】句意:——你知道他是怎么上学的吗?——他骑自行车上学。
考查宾语从句。how to do sth“如何做某事”,可排除D选项;根据“He goes to school by bike.”可知,询问的是他怎么去学校,可排除C选项,没有针对的对象;“know”后跟宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除B选项。故选A。
77.C
【详解】句意:——哇!校服可以告诉父母他们的孩子在哪里。——太酷了!这样孩子们就不会轻易迷路了。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A选项;根据“So the children won’t get lost easily.”可知此处是和迷路有关,选项C符合语境,故选C。
78.C
【详解】句意:——我想知道如何与我的新同学相处。——多和他们交流。
考查宾语从句。根据“By communicating with them more.”可知,这是一种方式,所以应用how引导宾语从句,故选C。
79.C
【详解】句意:——我不知道如何提高我的阅读速度。你能帮助我吗?——当然可以。你可以通过读词组来提高阅读速度。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么;why为什么;how如何;where哪里。根据“You can read faster by reading word group.”可知,此处是提高阅读速度的方法,上文应询问如何提高阅读速度,用疑问词how“如何”,故选C。
80.C
【详解】句意:——西蒙,你知道格林先生什么回来吗?——知道,后天。
考查宾语从句。根据“the day after tomorrow”可知,时间是将来,宾语从句的时态是一般将来时;因宾语从句要求是陈述句语序,故填C。
81.A
【详解】句意:——你知不知道他明天是否会准时到这里来?——对不起,我不知道。
考查宾语从句引导词。whether是否;when什么时候;if是否;that那个或作从句引导词。该句是宾语从句,根据“or not”可知,应用whether引导,whether or not表示“是否”,故选A。
82.C
【详解】句意:——格蕾丝,你能告诉我你每天运动多长时间吗?——一个小时。
考查宾语从句。对时间的频率提问用how often,对时间段提问用how long,根据回答,一个小时是时间段,应用how long,排除B和D。宾语从句应用陈述句语序。故选C。
83.A
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我我们新来的体育老师长什么样吗?——他个子很高,短头发。
考查宾语从句。what our new P.E. teacher looks like我们新来的体育老师长什么样;what our new P.E. teacher likes我们新来的体育老师喜欢什么;where our new P.E. teacher comes from我们新来的体育老师从哪里来;when our new P.E. teacher was born我们新来的体育老师什么时候出生的。根据答句“He is tall and has short hair.”可知他个子很高,短头发。可推测问题应是询问我们新来的体育老师长什么样。故选A。
84.D
【详解】句意:——父亲节快到了。我在想怎么给他一个惊喜。——不管你做什么,我相信你一定会玩得很开心。
考查宾语从句。what present I gave him我给他什么礼物;where can we have a big meal我们在哪里可以吃大餐;when will we have a party我们什么时候开派对;how I will give him a surprise我要怎么给他一个惊喜;根据“宾语从句要用陈述句语序”的原则可以排除B/ C选项;再由句意理解及回答Whatever you do, I’m sure he will have a great time.可知,这里表达的是“怎么能给他一个惊喜”,故选D。
85.A
【详解】句意:——你好,大卫。你知道是谁把我的钱包送回来的吗?我想亲自感谢他或她。——不知道,就放在前台了。
考查宾语从句。who sent my wallet back谁把我的钱包送回来的;what they liked他们喜欢什么;how much money was in my wallet我钱包里有多少钱;why they came back他们为什么回来。根据后句“I want to thank him or her in person.”可知,应是问是谁把我的钱包送回来的,想表示感谢。故选A。
86.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:在我们家附近有一辆红色的车。你知道是谁的吗?此题考查特殊疑问词,A.什么;B.哪一个;C.谁的。根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查特殊疑问词。
87.D
【详解】本题考查的是特殊疑问句做宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,故选D
88.C
【详解】句意:——这几天将有一部关于袁隆平的电影。他是一位伟大的科学家。他是“杂交水稻之父”。——当然!你能告诉我什么时候放映吗?
考查宾语从句。根据题意是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除D;根据“Could you please tell me”可知,是问句,不能用that引导,根据上文“There will be a film about Yuan Longping these days.”可知,此处是询问何时放映,此处用when引导的宾语从句,排除D。故选C。
89.C
【详解】句意:迈克说他从未去过美国。
考查宾语从句时态以及have gone to与have been to的区别。根据“Mike said that he … to America.”可知,此句包含一个宾语从句,主句谓语动词said为一般过去时,因此从句也应用过去的某种时态,因此排除A、B;have been to曾经去过”;have gone to“已经去了,表示某人已经离开或前往某个地方”,此处指从未去过。故选C。
90.C
【详解】句意:——你的自行车很好。你能告诉我在哪里买的吗?——当然可以。在我家附近的商店。
考查宾语从句。根据题干及备选项可知,此处考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,所以可排除A项。再根据“At the shop near my home.”可知,此处询问购买自行车的地点,则引导词为where。故选C。
91.C
【详解】句意:——玛丽,你能告诉我托尼为什么这么不开心吗?——因为他昨天丢了他的自行车。
考查宾语从句。根据“Because he lost his bike yesterday.”可知,是询问原因,故选C。
92.C
【详解】句意:——你知道昆明什么时候会变暖和吗? ——3月份天气会变暖和。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”可知know后面缺少宾语,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A和B;根据答句“It will get warmer in March.”可知,提问的是时间,因此用when引导。故选C。
93.A
【详解】句意:你能告诉我去博物馆怎么走吗?
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知,这是一个宾语从句。 在宾语从句中,从句应用陈述句语序。to the museum是介词短语作后置定语修饰the way,是固定的,英语中习惯表达“which is the way to...”,故选A。
94.B
【详解】句意:——我想知道她为聚会准备了什么。——我不知道。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序,选项ACD的语序是疑问语序,不正确。故选B。
95.C
【详解】句意“父亲节就要到了,我正在思考我如何给他一个惊喜”。A.我给他什么礼物;B.我是否给他一个派对;C.我如何给他一个惊喜。根据Father's Day is coming“父亲节就要来了”可知,用一般将来时,故选C。
96.A
【详解】试题分析:句意:--请你告诉我你昨天为什么迟到了?因为我的自行车在路上坏了。考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,同时是昨天的动作要用过去时,只有第一项符合。故选A
考点:考查宾语从句。
97.C
【详解】试题分析:句意:你知道他们将会什么时候到达吗?下星期日。Know后面的宾语从句使用陈述语序。Next sunday是将来时间,决定时态。故选C。
考点:考查宾语从句用法
点评:牢记宾语从句的用法
98.C
【详解】句意:——你能描述他吗?——抱歉,我不知道他长什么样。
考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知,“I don't know”后接宾语从句。询问人物外貌应用固定句型:“what does sb. look like?”疑问句作宾语从句时,要改为陈述句语序,即宾语从句的主语前不可有be动词、情态动词或助动词do、does、did等,且宾语从句主语是he,所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式。综上所述,C项正确。故选C。
99.D
【详解】句意:——对不起,打扰一下。你能告诉我怎么去虎丘山吗?——你可以乘坐6路公交车去那儿。大概需要15分钟。
考查宾语从句。根据观察和分析可知,题干包含宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,因此可先排除A和C。根据答语“You can take No.6 bus there.”可知,问句询问的是到虎丘山的方法,应用how引导宾语从句,故选D。
100.D
【详解】句意:——好的,你想知道什么? ——我不确定他是否致力于改进他的学习。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,B是疑问句语序,排除B;A选项语序不对,应该是Which is the way to…;unsure后面的宾语从句应该是一个表示疑问的句子,C选项是表陈述,D选项表疑问;故选D。
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