Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation 过关检测(无听力音频)-【追梦之旅·大先生】2024-2025学年八年级上册英语同步训练方案(人教版)

第 1 页 第 2 页 Unit 1　 追梦过关检测 测试时间:100 分钟　 　 测试分数:120 分　 　 分数: 　 　 一、听力理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 20 分) 第一节　 听下面 5 段对话。 每段对话后有一个 小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答 案。 每段对话读两遍。 (　 　 )1. Why does Helen dislike the sun hats? 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　A. They are not for girls. B. They are ugly. C. They are great. (　 　 )2. What did David do? A. Went to the beach. B. Went to the bank. C. Visited the museum. (　 　 )3. How did they go to school this morning? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By train. (　 　 )4. How does the girl like the food in Luoy- ang? A. Terrible. B. Great. C. Delicious. ( 　 　 )5. When does the man want to go shopping? A. At 3:30. B. At 4:30. C. At 6:30. 第二节　 听下面几段对话或独白。 每段对话或 独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项 中选出最佳答案。 每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 (　 　 )6. Where did Alice go on vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Sanya. (　 　 )7. Who did she go with? A. Her father. B. Her brother. C. Her mother. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 (　 　 )8. What did Lisa buy for her best friend? A. A dress. B. A skirt. C. A shirt. (　 　 )9. How did Lisa feel during the trip? A. Happy. B. Excited. C. Interested. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (　 　 )10. When did Jack do his homework? A. On Sunday morning. B. On Sunday afternoon. C. On Saturday morning. (　 　 )11. Why does Jack like English? A. It’s useful. B. It’s easy. C. It’s difficult. (　 　 )12. How often does Jack do sports? A. Twice a week. B. Every day. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 (　 　 )13. Where are the speakers? A. In a restaurant. B. In a zoo. C. In a school. (　 　 )14. What’s the man’s favourite animal? A. Tigers. B. Dogs. C. Rabbits. (　 　 )15. How will they go home? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 第三节　 听下面一篇短文。 按照你所听内容的 先后顺序将下列图片排序。 短文读两遍。 A 　 　 B 　 　 C D 　 　 E 16. 　 　 　 　 　 　 17. 　 　 　 　 　 　 18. 　 　 　 　 19. 　 　 　 　 　 　 20. 　 　 　 　 二、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 2 分,共 40 分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。 A Eric,London I went to climb the mountains with my friends last weekend. The weather was warm. We took a walk in the mountains and saw quite a few ani- mals. They were cute. There were lots of flowers. Jane,New York City I went to the countryside with my family and stayed there for about two weeks. The air there was clean. Every day,we fed the chickens,milked the cows,played with the dogs and went fishing. We had a good time. Linda,Toronto I went to a beautiful beach with my classmates last summer. We stayed in a hotel near the sea. It was clean and quiet. We stayed there for five days. Every day we went swimming in the sea. Lu Jing,Hangzhou I found the summer vacation was not so inter- esting as I imagined(想象) . It was very hot,so I had to spend most of the time staying at home, watching TV,listening to the radio and playing with my dog. Sometimes,I went to visit my relatives(亲 属) . 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )21. Eric went to climb the mountains with his . A. family B. relatives C. classmates D. friends ( 　 　 )22. Jane stayed in the countryside for about days. A. nine B. fourteen C. two D. five (　 　 )23. Where did Linda go last summer? A. She went to the beach. B. She stayed at home. C. She went to the countryside. D. She went to the mountains. (　 　 )24. Lu Jing didn’ t during the sum- mer vacation. A. watch TV B. listen to the radio C. play with her dog D. feed the chickens (　 　 )25. Which of the following is NOT true ac- cording to the passage? A. Eric saw many animals and flowers. B. Jane comes from the United States. C. Linda milked the cows every day. D. Lu Jing thought her vacation was bor- ing. B A lot of people like taking a trip with no plans (计划) . They think it is very exciting and has more fun. But in fact(实际上),it is not good. Making va- cation plans is very important. First,a vacation plan can make sure that eve- rything goes well. If you visit a place but you don’ t book a hotel, you may have no place to stay at night. Second,you have lots of things to take with you for a vacation. You need to plan what things you have to buy and what things you need to put in bags. For example,you want to visit one place,but when you arrive at the airport(机场),you forget to bring your plane ticket! You may be late for the plane. Third,making a vacation plan can help you save a lot of money. No one wants to spend more money than they want to. If you surf the Internet before you go on a vacation, you may find some cheap plane tickets and hotel rooms. Next time when you go on a vacation, try to write down some plans. They can help you have more fun in your vacation. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 (　 　 )26. The writer thinks that taking a trip with- out plans is . A. interesting B. relaxing C. bad D. exciting (　 　 )27. From this passage we can know it’s very important . A. to make a vacation plan B. to take a trip by plane C. to surf the Internet D. to visit a place with more money (　 　 )28. can make sure that everything goes well during the vacation. A. Bringing your plane ticket B. Booking a cheap hotel room C. Taking many things with you D. Making a vacation plan (　 　 )29. The underlined word“book” in the pas- sage means “ ” in Chinese. A. 装修 B. 预订 C. 扩建 D. 推荐 (　 　 )30. The passage mainly tells us . A. why we must make a vacation plan B. it’s important to have more fun C. how we can make a vacation plan D. what we must take during the vaca- tion C Last weekend,Dave,Bob,Alice and Ann had a trip on the island(岛) not far from their houses. Dave rode his bike to the river with his guitar at eight first. Then Alice got there. She took No. 5 bus to go there. But why didn’ t Bob and Ann come? They decided to meet at eight. At ten past eight,Ann came. She said,“ I’ m sorry I’ m late. I have to walk here because my bike doesn ’ t work. ” Ann could play the violin very well. She took it with her. Another twenty minutes passed, Bob arrived there. “Bob,you’ re late,” Dave said. “Hmm􀆺On my way, I helped a boy find his par- ents,”said Bob. “Oh,Bob,you’ re great. You’ re a good boy,”all the other children said. 第 3 页 第 4 页 The boat ride took them about ten minutes. At twenty to nine, they came to a boat and took the boat to the island. Wow,the island is green every- where. It’ s really great. They did something inter- esting there. First, they enjoyed the wonderful sights. Then, they had some fruits and drinks. At last,they had a show. Dave played the guitar. Ann played the violin. Alice danced and Bob sang. They had a fun time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( 　 　 )31. was the first to arrive at the river last weekend. A. Dave B. Bob C. Alice D. Ann (　 　 )32. What time did Bob arrive at the river? A. At 8:00. B. At 8:10. C. At 8:30. D. At 9:00. (　 　 )33. How did Ann get to the river? A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike. D. By boat. (　 　 )34. What did Alice do on the island? A. Played the guitar. B. Sang. C. Played the violin. D. Danced. (　 　 )35. Which is NOT true from the passage? A. Four children had a trip last week- end. B. Dave is good at playing the violin. C. The island is very wonderful. D. Ann got to the river at 8:10. D April 20 Dear Liz, Thailand is wonderful. Life in Bangkok is busy and interesting. My host family lives in a nice and quiet town outside the city. There are Mr. and Mrs. Phairat,their son Sanan and their daughter Chinda in the family. I go to an international (国际的) school with Sanan and Chinda. 36. 　 　 　 　 I’ m good at the spoken language,but Thai writing is very difficult. The cooking class is my favorite. 37. 　 　 　 　 When I come back, I will cook you a real Thai meal. Last weekend I went to Pattaya Beach with Sanan and Chinda by car. I thought it was great. Next month we will go to Phuket Island. My par- ents went there last year,38. 　 　 　 　 Now Chinda is teaching me how to swim. I hope I can swim happily with her on Phuket Island. 39. 　 　 　 　 Elephants are very important in Thailand. 40. 　 　 　 　 People use them to do work. They also ride them and wash them. They look very interest- ing. Love, Minnie 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文 中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It will be my first time to swim in the sea. B. and they said the sunshine and beaches there were very beautiful. C. The school teaches about 70% in English and 30% in Thai. D. They are a symbol of Thailand for many years. E. I’ m learning about Thai food and culture ( 文 化) . 三、完形填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从 A、B、C、D 四 个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Jack 　 41　 in a small town in England. He al- ways stayed in England 　 42　 his holidays. But last year he thought,“ I’ ve never been to 　 43　 countries. All my friends go to Spain, 　 44　 they like it very much, so this year I’ m going there, 　 45　 . ”So he got on a 　 46　 to Spain and 　 47　 at the airport of the capital,Madrid,and stayed in a 　 48　 for a few days. On the first morning he went 　 49　 for a walk. In England people drive on the 　 50　 ,but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this,and 　 51　 he was walking on a busy street,a bicycle knocked him down. Jack 　 52　 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said,“　 53　 am I?” Just then an old man selling maps went 　 54　 him. When he heard Jack’ s words,he said to him 　 55　 ,“Maps of the city,sir?” (　 　 )41. A. flew　 　 　 　 　 B. lived C. went D. dropped (　 　 )42. A. for B. off C. with D. into (　 　 )43. A. all B. both C. other D. any (　 　 )44. A. and B. but C. though D. however (　 　 )45. A. to B. too C. well D. also (　 　 )46. A. bus B. plane C. train D. bike (　 　 )47. A. reached B. left C. arrived D. stayed (　 　 )48. A. restaurant B. park C. shop D. hotel (　 　 )49. A. down B. up C. away D. out (　 　 )50. A. left B. side C. right D. front (　 　 )51. A. before B. while C. since D. after (　 　 )52. A. lay B. stood C. fell D. jumped (　 　 )53. A. Who B. How C. Where D. What (　 　 )54. A. away B. on C. past D. over (　 　 )55. A. once again B. on time C. at times D. at once 四、语篇填空(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分) 第一节　 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用 其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。 每空限填 一词,每词限用一次。 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂􀤂 􀤂 􀦂 􀦂 􀦂􀦂 wait　 with　 trip　 he　 stop　 take guide　 scared　 giraffe　 but　 It was the first night of Kevin’s summer vaca- tion. He could not fall asleep(入睡)because he was very 56. 　 　 　 　 . His bed was in a big tent, and just outside the tent was the forest. There were many animals in the forest. It 57. 　 　 　 　 him a long time to fall asleep at last. The next morning Kevin started his 58. 　 　 　 　 with his father and mother. They would see lions and tigers,59. 　 　 　 　 not in the zoo. They got in a big green car. The driver was a nice man. His name was Jim,and he was also their 60. 　 　 　 　 . He would show them around the for- est. After about ten minutes, Jim 61. 　 　 　 　 the car. He asked Kevin and his parents to 62. 　 　 　 　 in the car,and he went to buy tickets(票) . Kevin saw a( n) 63. 　 　 　 through the car window. It was eating leaves(叶子) of a tall tree. It was the only animal 64. 　 　 　 　 a very,very long neck,so it was tall enough to eat the leaves. Jim went back soon. Kevin and his parents followed 65. 　 　 　 　 into the forest. Kevin wasn’ t scared anymore (不 再)and he was excited to see different animals. 第二节　 阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文 通顺、意思完整。 每空限填一词。 Now in China,some children are very lucky. They can spend their vacation 66. 　 　 　 　 many different ways. During the vacation, parents often take them to many interesting places,67. 　 　 　 　 parks,zoos,and museums. Some of them even go to foreign countries,such as France,the US,the UK and Australia. They will meet different people and make foreign friends there. Their vacation is co- lourful 68. 　 　 　 　 interesting. But some other children are not so lucky. They have no money to travel. They even have no time to visit or play with their friends 69. 　 　 　 　 they have to help their parents do lots of housework. Some families are too poor ( 贫穷的), so the children can’ t go to school and begin 70. 　 　 　 　 work to make money. 五、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分) 根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适 当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A:Where did you go on vacation,Peter? B:71. . A:Oh,Qingdao is a beautiful city. 72. ? B:Yes,I did. I went with my brother. A:73. ? B:We visited Zhongshan Park,swam in the sea and tasted some seafood on the beach. A:Sounds great! 74. ? B:We stayed there for three days. 75. ? Where did you go,Julia? A:Well,I just stayed at home and helped my par- ents clean the house. 六、书面表达(20 分) 假设王雪是一个爱好旅游的女孩,下面是她去年 和今年两次假期旅游的情况,请根据表格内容,写一 篇 100 词左右的英语短文。 时间 去年 今年 旅游地 伦敦(London) 上海 交通工具 飞机 火车 天气 多雨,潮湿 晴朗,炎热 活动 参观了许多博 物馆 去 了 东 方 明 珠 ( TV Tower )、 外 滩 ( the Bund)、城隍庙(Town God’s Temple) 食物 不可口 可口 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 听力材料及答案详解详析　 　 􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋􀪋 Unit 1　 追梦过关检测 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:Why do you dislike the sun hats,Helen? W:Because they’re not for girls. 2. W:What did you do on your vacation,David? M:I went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine. 3. W:Why are you late for school this morning? M:We didn’ t catch the early bus. 4. M:Hi,Sally. I heard you went to Luoyang. How was the food there? W:It was delicious. I liked it very much. 5. M:Hey,Jane. Would you like to go shopping with me at 4:30? W:Yes,I’d love to. 第二节 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。 M:Hello,Alice! Where did you go on vacation? W:I went to Shanghai. M:Did you go anywhere interesting? W:Yes. I went to the TV Tower. It was so great. M:Sounds good. Did you go with anyone? W:Yes,I went with my mother. 听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 M:Hey,Lisa. How was your trip in Hong Kong? W:It was interesting. I felt excited. And I went shop- ping. M:Did you buy anything special? W:Yes. I bought a red dress for my best friend. M:Sounds exciting. 听下面一段独白,回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 (M) Hello,everyone! My name is Jack. I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I helped my mother do some housework. And I went to the zoo with my good friend in the afternoon. On Sunday morning,I did my homework. And then I read some English storybooks. I like English very much. Because it’ s useful. In the afternoon, I played basketball. I love sports. I do sports every day. 听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 M:Look,Jenny! The monkeys are so cute. W: Yes, they are. What’ s your favourite animals, Mike? M:I like tigers because they’re the king of the forest. What about you? W:I like rabbits. They’re lovely. M:Haha. It’s time to go home. W:OK. How are we going back? M:Let’s go by bus. 第三节 (M) The summer holiday is coming. I have a lot of plans. First, I want to ride a bicycle with my friends. It’ s good for our health. Second, I want to play basketball with my friends. Basketball is my favourite sport. Third,I plan to go to climb mountains with my family. Fourth,I will go swimming with my father. Last but not least,I’ ll finish my homework on time. 听力答案 一、1. A　 2. A　 3. A　 4. C　 5. B　 6. B　 7. C　 8. A　 9. B 10. A　 11. A　 12. B　 13. B　 14. A　 15. C　 16. E　 17. C 18. A　 19. D　 20. B 笔试答案 二、A. 21. D　 22. B　 23. A　 24. D 25. C　 【解析】由文章可知,Jane 每天都给奶牛挤 奶,并不是 Linda。 故 C 项错误。 B. 26. C　 【解析】由文章第一段第 3 句“But in fact(实 际上),it is not good. ”可知,作者认为旅行不制 定计划是不好的。 故选 C。 27. A　 28. D　 29. B 30. A　 【解析】综合全文可知,文章主要讲了旅行前 制定计划的好处,也就是为什么我们要制定旅行 计划。 故选 A。 C. 31. A 32. C　 【解析】由文章第二段中“At ten past eight, 􀆺Another twenty minutes passed,Bob arrived there. ” 可知,Ann 是 8:10 到的,Bob 是 20 分钟 后,即 8:30 到的。 故选 C。 33. B　 【解析】由文章第二段中 Ann 说的话中“ I have to walk here because my bike doesn’ t work. ”可知,Ann 的自行车坏了,她是步行到河 边的。 故选 B。 34. D　 35. B D. 36. C　 37. E　 38. B　 39. A　 40. D 三、41. B　 【解析】 live in 居住在(某地),时态为过去时,用 lived。 故选 B。 42. A　 43. C　 44. A　 45. B　 46. B　 47. C　 【解析】arrived at 到达(小地点),固定搭配,故 选 C。 48. D　 49. D　 50. A　 51. B　 52. A　 53. C 54. C　 【解析】go past 经过,固定搭配,故选 C。 55. D　 【解析】A. 又一次,再一次;B. 按时;C. 有时;D. 立刻,马上。 结合语境“当老人听到他说的话时,老 人立刻对他说……”可知,D 项最为恰当。 四、第一节 56. scared 57. took　 【解析】 It took sb. (some) time to do sth. 做 某事花费了某人……时间。 58. trip　 59. but　 60. guide　 61. stopped　 62. wait 63. giraffe　 64. with　 65. him 第二节 66. in　 67. like　 68. and　 69. because　 70. to 五、71. I went to Qingdao 72. Did you go with anybody / anyone 73. What did you do there 74. How long did you stay there 75. How / What about you (答案不唯一,合理即可) 六、范文: Hello,my name is Li Fang. I have a good friend. Her name is Wang Xue. She is a beautiful girl who loves traveling a lot. She went to different places dur- ing this summer vacation and last summer vacation. Last summer vacation,she went to London. She went by plane. The weather in London was rainy and wet. She visited many museums in London. They’ re wonderful. But the food there was terrible. She can’ t stand it. However,this year,she went to Shanghai for her summer vacation. She went by train. It was com- fortable. The weather was sunny and hot. She went to the TV Tower. It was so great! She also went to the Bund. And she visited the Town God’s Temple,too. She enjoyed her trip to Shanghai. The food there was really delicious! Unit 2　 追梦过关检测 听力材料 一、第一节 1. M:How about going hiking tomorrow? W:Well, I usually do that on Wednesdays,but not on Saturdays. —11—