Unit 4【刷易错】(模块易错检测练)-2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版）

2024-2025学年九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题（人教版） Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark【刷易错】(模块易错检测练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分） 1．That English teacher is very ________. He always tells us interesting jokes. A．strict B．humorous C．polite D．patient 2．— I have a job ________ today. I feel nervous. — Take it easy. You are good enough to get the job. A．interview B．address C．fashion D．memory 3．The boy is brave and dares ________ down from the top of the wall. A．to jump B．jumping C．jumped D．jumps 4．—What’s secret of no myopia (近视) in Wantang Primary School in Yunnan? —A teacher at the school says that each student is ________ to play outdoors for over 3 hours a day. A．required B．reported C．respected D．repeated 5．Our teachers often require us ________ for our dreams. A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 6．Because of the double reduction policy(双减政策), students have more time to relax and ________ some hobbies to enjoy their lives. A．set up B．take up C．give up D．look up 7．If you are always absent ________ classes, you will ________ the test. A．from; pass B．in; fail C．from; fail D．of; pass 8．Nowadays China has done well in many fields (领域). We really ________ our amazing China. A．take care of B．come up with C．take pride in D．look up 9．It ________ more than 100 years since the Communist Party of China was founded (成立). A．was B．has been C．had been D．were 10．It’s been three years ________ we last saw our primary school classmates. A．when B．before C．since D．after 11．—What is your English teacher like? —________. A．He’s from Canada B．He is very tall C．He has many books D．He owns a car 12．He used to ________ books to relax himself, but now he has been used to ________ mountains. A．read; climb B．reading; climb C．read; climbing D．reading; climbing 13．—________ you ________ to drink milk? —Yes, it’s good for health. A．Did; use B．Did; used C．Were; use D．Were; used 14．—Baseball is a popular game among students in Bob’s school. —Really? But it’s unpopular in our school. Students here ________ play it. A．often B．seldom C．usually D．always 15．—Have you received your delivery(快递)? —Yes. I signed it ________. A．in need B．in fact C．in person D．in public 二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分） I used to have little passion(激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind. It was then that I learned how 16 it is to have passion in life. That day I went home in my mom’s car. When Mom 17 at a red light, someone on the side of the road caught my eyes. It was a man dressed in rags(破旧衣服). He was homeless. That didn’t 18 me, because I had seen many like him before. Those people usually looked unhappy and hopeless. But this man was 19 , in some way. He was not sitting down with a sad expression. 20 , he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. The radio seemed to be the most precious(珍贵的) thing he had. “Mom, why does that man have a radio though he’s homeless?” I asked. “He bought it,” she replied. “But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes?” He 21 something that he didn’t need.” “Well, Sarah, sometimes food and clothes aren’t the most important.” That man must 22 so much about music that he bought a radio instead of food or clothes. I soon realized that 23 is the key to life. Since then I have been always thinking of what is 24 important in life. A home, a meal, clothes—these things are only part of life. What we often forget is that we all need a 25 , a light on a dark day. We all need passion which gives us the happiness we need to keep going. 16．A．strange B．important C．difficult D．humorous 17．A．walked B．stopped C．stood D．shouted 18．A．require B．hurt C．interest D．punish 19．A．famous B．bored C．patient D．different 20．A．Instead B．Anyway C．But D．Finally 21．A．asked for B．waited for C．paid for D．prepared for 22．A．talk B．care C．learn D．expect 23．A．knowledge B．health C．happiness D．success 24．A．truly B．seriously C．completely D．simply 25．A．joy B．score C．treat D．trick 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分） A I am a middle school student. My name is Wang Jing. My grandfather is 70 years old. He often says life has changed a lot. It becomes better and better. I ask him what life was like when he was a child. The following is what he says. When he was a child, he used to feel hungry. There didn’t use to be enough food for him to eat. He has two brothers and two sisters. His parents were both farmers. They were very poor and couldn’t let their children eat as much as possible. As for clothes, they didn’t use to have enough clothes. They didn’t use to buy new clothes. The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers’ and sisters’ clothes. My grandfather is the youngest. Only he went to school and had a job in the city. His brothers and sisters didn’t get an education (教育) and live in the countryside now. Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life. He can eat any food that he wants. He can buy clothes that he wants to buy. He says he is much happier than before. He often asks me to study hard. He says if I work hard, I can have a good future. 26．When did Wang Jing’s grandfather not have enough food? A．When he was young. B．When he was old. C．When he has children. D．When he was a child. 27．How many children do Wang Jing’s grandfather’s parents have? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 28．Whose clothes did her grandfather use to wear? A．His brothers’. B．His mother’s. C．His own. D．His father’s. 29．Why couldn’t her grandfather’s brothers or sisters go to school? A．Because they didn’t want to go to school. B．Because their parents didn’t want them to go to school. C．Because they were poor. D．Because they were rich. 30．How is her grandfather’s life now? A．He doesn’t feel happy. B．Now her grandfather has retired and lives a happy life. C．We don’t know. D．He still can’t buy clothes that he wants to buy. B Zhang Jiacheng lost the lower half of his right arm in an accident at the age of 5. Life used to be really hard for him. Now, the 14-year-old boy from Yunfu city, Guangdong, has gone popular for his basketball skills in a video on Sina Weibo. “I want to be a popular basketball player, playing more games and letting more people know me,” Zhang says. In the video, Zhang plays with one hand against his match, who is taller and stronger, and makes a shoot, driving the fans crazy. His videos have been watched about 32 million times. Some Weibo users found his story inspiring, commenting (评论) that “God knows what he has been through”. Below the video, CBA’s famous player, Yi Jianlian, commented that “The heart is always the strongest part of the body.” At 12, Zhang Jiacheng began playing basketball. The sport became his excitement and dream. But in the beginning, he found even the simplest moves difficult. “Things that make you a better person mean you may feel uncomfortable on the way,” Zhang wrote in his latest Douyin video. “The sport makes me happy and confident. When I touch the ball, I cannot take my hand off.” Zhang is strong-minded and hard-working. “You make me proud,” his father said. Just like what he wrote in one of his Douyin videos, “Give it a try, or give it up.” He choose to keep trying. 31．Zhang lost his arm when he was ________ years old. A．5 B．12 C．14 D．18 32．Zhang is popular because ________. A．his basketball skills are shown in a video on Sina Weibo B．he wants to be a famous basketball player in CBA C．he says he wants to play more games and know more people D．he saves his own life without others’ help 33．What does the underlined word “match” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Race. B．Student. C．Competitor. D．Company. 34．Which of the following statements is NOT true? A．Zhang comes from Yunfu city in Guangdong. B．Yi Jianlian commented below Zhang’s Video. C．The simplest moves were hard for Zhang now. D．Zhang has a strong will and works really hard. 35．Which can be the best title for this passage? A．A Little Boy Lost His Right Arm B．14-Year-Old Boy Joins CBA Team C．Playing Basketball with Only an Arm D．Disabled Boy Shines with Basketball Skills C Fred was a poor man who lived alone in a small village. He was lazy so he didn’t want to find a job. He had no friends or relatives. He used to beg for food for his living. One day, a kind man gave Fred a large bowl of rice. Fred didn’t eat up the rice in one go. He put the remaining（剩余的）rice on the table. He lay on his bed and kept an eye on it. After a while, Fred fell asleep and had a dream. He dreamed that there was a famine（饥荒）in his village. He sold his remaining rice and got some money. He used the money to buy a pair of goats（山羊）. His goats had kids in months, so he got more goats. He sold some goats and became rich. He bought a large house. He fell in love with a beautiful lady and they got married. Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife. He felt so excited that he kicked in air and his leg hit the bowl on the table. The bowl with rice dropped and broke into pieces. The noise woke him up. At once, Fred realized that he had been dreaming. He also realized that he could get nothing if he didn’t make a change. Then he decided to get rid of his laziness. Soon he found a job and worked hard. 36．How did Fred get some money in his dream? A．By selling his goats. B．By selling the remaining rice. C．By selling his bowl. D．By selling his house. 37．Fred kicked in air when he dreamed that ________. A．he became a rich man B．he had more goats C．he was dancing with his wife D．he had a large house 38．The underlined phrase “get rid of” is similar to ________. A．get out of B．leave out C．get into D．cut off 39．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Fred was a rich man before he had a dream. B．Fred got a large bowl of rice from a lady. C．In Fred’s dream, he bought a pair of horses. D．The bowl dropped and the noise woke Fred up. 40．We can learn from the story that ________. A．begging can help us become rich B．the remaining rice can take you into good dreams C．it’s impossible to gain without hard work D．a beggar can also make his dream come true 四、根据提示填词或用所给词的正确形式填空。（每小题1分，共20分） 41．If you don’t study hard, you may f the exam. 42．Tomorrow I will give a s in public. 43．Finally, we got to the top of the mountain. We were p of ourselves. 44．My friend Jimmy used to be quiet. He always kept s in the crowds. 45．What a shame! Some singers made up a poor family b to get more attention. 46．As a student, it’s not easy to get good s this time because the exam is too difficult. 47．If you are famous, it’s almost impossible for you to have p time. 48．He works as a （警卫）in a computer company. 49．The elephant weighs about two （吨）. 50．Mr. Lee is (幽默的), so we all like him. 51．He comes from a （Europe）country. 52．I think computers are the most (help) invention. 53．The girl’s face turned red because of her （shy）. 54．Some of my new classmates are （Africa）. 55．Tina was too shy to give an (introduce) to her new classmates. 56．The girl kept herself away from the （crowded）at the party. 57．We failed (climb) the mountain because of the bad weather. 58．I （change）a lot since I became a middle school student. 59．We used (have) a party to welcome our new friend on weekends. 60．She has made a (decide) about where to work after she graduates. 五、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分） A Better Town for Teenagers I believe there are many things that we can do to make life in our town a lot better for teenagers. First of all, I think more bike lanes（车道）should be built. A lot of teenagers in my town bike everywhere, but it’s very dangerous 61 there is a lot of traffic. If there are more bike lanes in 62 future, it will be much safer for us. 63 (two), I believe that we need more places. 64 my opinion, teenagers won’t cause problems in the street if there are more places for us 65 (go) to. So we need more 66 (club) and other places where we can meet. Thirdly, teenagers here need more sports facilities（设施）. There 67 (be) places to play ball games so far like tennis and basketball, but what about other sports, like 68 (skate) and rollerblading? Finally, I’m sure we 69 (make) the town better if we don’t drop litter everywhere. If we all do 70 (anything) helpful now, our town will be much better in the future. 六、书面表达（共15分） 71．时光荏苒，初中三年转瞬即逝，和三年前的自己相比较，你会有很多变化，请以 “I have changed a lot” 为题，根据以下要求与提示，用英语写一篇短文，具体描述你最重要的变化及其如何发生的。 提示： 1. What did you use to be like? 2. What is the most important change? 3. And how did it happen? Tell a story about it. 要求： 1.不少于80词； 2.短文需包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以便行文连贯； 3.短文不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。 I have changed a lot ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案： 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B A A A D B C C B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B C A B C B B C D A 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C B C A A D C A C B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A A C C D B C A D C 1．B 【详解】句意：那个英语老师很幽默。他总是给我们讲有趣的笑话。 考查形容词辨析。strict严格的；humorous幽默的；polite礼貌的；patient耐心的。根据“He always tells us interesting jokes”可知，那个英语老师很幽默。故选B。 2．A 【详解】句意：——我今天有个工作面试。我感到紧张。——别紧张。你足够优秀，可以得到这份工作。 考查名词辨析。interview面试；address地址；fashion潮流；memory记忆。根据“You are good enough to get the job.”可知，此处指工作面试。故选A。 3．A 【详解】句意：这个男孩很勇敢，敢于从墙头跳下来。 考查非谓语。dare to do sth“敢于做某事”，故选A。 4．A 【详解】句意：——在云南湾塘小学没有近视的秘诀是什么？——学校的一位老师说，每个学生被要求每天在户外玩耍三小时以上。 考查动词辨析。required要求；reported报道；respected尊重；repeated重复。根据“each student is...to play outdoors for over 3 hours a day.”可知是每个孩子被要求在户外玩耍超3小时，故选A。 5．D 【详解】句意：我们的老师经常要求我们为梦想而学习。 考查非谓语动词。require sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”，为固定短语。故选D。 6．B 【详解】句意：由于双减政策，学生有更多的时间放松和培养一些爱好来享受他们的生活。 考查动词短语辨析。set up建立；take up开始从事；give up放弃；look up查阅。根据“Because of the double reduction policy(双减政策), students have more time to relax …”和“some hobbies to enjoy their lives.”可知，此处应该是培养一些业余爱好。B选项“开始从事……”符合语境。故选B。 7．C 【详解】句意：如果你总是缺课，你将会考试不及格。 考查介词辨析和动词辨析。from从；pass通过；in在……里面；fail不及格；of……的。根据“are always absent ... classes”可知，第一空是be absent from“缺席”，排除B和D；结合“If you are always absent from classes”可知，总是缺课会导致考试不及格，第二空使用fail符合语境。故选C。 8．C 【详解】句意：如今，中国在许多领域都做得很好。我们真的为我们了不起的中国感到自豪。 考查动词短语。take care of 照顾；come up with想出；take pride in以……自豪；look up查找。根据“Nowadays China has done well in many fields.”可知，中国很了不起，所以我们为中国感到自豪。故选C。 9．B 【详解】句意：中国共产党成立至今已有100多年了。 考查动词时态。根据“since the Communist Party of China was founded (成立).”可知该句是现在完成时，主语是“It”，应填has been。故选B。 10．C 【详解】句意：自从我们上次见到小学同学已经三年了。 考查连词词义辨析。when当……时；before在……之前；since自从；after在……之后。此处是固定句型：It has been +一段时间+since+时间状语从句，表示“自从……已经多长时间了”。故选C。 11．B 【详解】句意：——你的英语老师什么样？——他很高。 考查特殊疑问句。He’s from Canada.他来自加拿大。He is very tall.他很高。 He has many books.他有许多书。 He owns a car.他拥有一辆车。根据“What is your English teacher like?”可知，此处“be like”表达“长什么样”。故选B。 12．C 【详解】句意：他过去以读书来放松自己，但现在他已经习惯了爬山。 考查非谓语动词。used to do sth.“过去常常做某事”，be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事”，故选C。 13．A 【详解】句意：——你过去常常喝牛奶吗？——是的，它对健康有好处。 考查一般疑问句。根据“...you...to drink milk?”可知，过去常常喝牛奶符合语境，其一般疑问句结构为“Did sb use to do sth”。故选A。 14．B 【详解】句意：——棒球在鲍勃的学校里是一项很受学生欢迎的运动。——真的？但是它在我们学校不受欢迎。这里的学生很少打。 考查频率副词。often经常；seldom很少；usually通常；always总是。根据答语中“但是它在我们学校不受欢迎”可知，我们学校的学生玩得很少。seldom“很少”。故选B。 15．C 【详解】句意：——你收到你的快递了吗？——是的。我亲自签了名。 考查介词短语。in need在危急中；in fact事实上；in person亲自；in public公开地。根据“I signed it”可知，是指亲自签了名。故选C。 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了“我”以前对生活没有激情。但是有一天遇到了一个无家可归的人，他的举动改变了“我”对生活的态度。他的事情告诉我们：无论我们的境遇如何，我们都需要激情来保持继续前行。 16．句意：就在那时，我明白了在生活中拥有激情是多么重要。 strange奇怪的；important重要的；difficult困难的；humorous幽默的。根据“I used to have little passion(激情) in my life. But what happened the other day changed my mind.”可知作者过去对生活没有激情，但后来有件事情让作者明白了激情是多么重要。故选B。 17．句意：当妈妈在等红灯时，路边有人引起了我的注意。 walked走；stopped停；stood站；shouted喊。根据“a red light”可知是在等红灯，红灯的时候要停下来。故选B。 18．句意：我对此不感兴趣，因为我以前见过很多像他这样的人。 require要求；hurt伤害；interest感兴趣；punish惩罚。根据“because I had seen many like him before”可知作者刚开始对他并不感兴趣。故选C。 19．句意：但这个人在某种程度上是不同的。 famous著名的；bored无聊的；patient有耐心的；different不同的。根据“He was not sitting down with a sad expression. …he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music. ”可知这个人和别人不同。故选D。 20．句意：相反，他手里拿着一台收音机，正随着音乐高兴地跳舞。 Instead相反；Anyway无论如何；But但是；Finally最后。根据“He was not sitting down with a sad expression. …he had a radio in his hand and was dancing happily to the music.”此处是在说这个人和别人不一样，和别人相反。故选A。 21．句意：他买了一些他不需要的东西。 asked for要求；waited for等待；paid for支付；prepared for准备。根据“But why doesn’t he use the money to buy food or clothes?”这个人没有买衣服和食物，买的是不需要的东西。故选C。 22．句意：那个人一定很喜欢音乐，他买了一台收音机而不是食物和衣服。 talk谈论；care照顾，喜欢；learn学习；expect期望。根据“he bought a radio instead of food or clothes”可知那个人一定是喜欢音乐，才会买了一台收音机而不是食物和衣服。故选B。 23．句意：我很快意识到快乐是生活的关键。 knowledge知识；health健康；happiness快乐；success成功。那个无家可归的人买一台收音机而不是食物和衣服，让作者意识到了快乐是生活的关键。故选C。 24．句意：从那时起，我一直在思考生活中真正重要的是什么。 truly真正地；seriously严肃地；completely完全地；simply简单地。根据“We all need passion which gives us the happiness we need to keep going.”可知作者在思考生活中真正重要的是什么。故选A。 25．句意：我们常常忘记的是，我们都需要快乐，黑暗的日子里的一束光。 joy快乐；score分数；treat款待；trick把戏。根据“We all need passion which gives us the happiness we need to keep going.”可知我们需要的是快乐。故选A。 26．D 27．C 28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者爷爷小时候的贫穷生活，并和今天的幸福生活进行对比，说明生活正在变得越来越好。 26．细节理解题。根据“When he was a child, he used to feel hungry.”可知，当他是小孩的时候，他经常吃不饱。故选D。 27．细节理解题。根据“He has two brothers and two sisters.”可知，爷爷的父母总共有5个孩子。故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“The younger brothers and sisters often wore their elder brothers’ and sisters’ clothes. My grandfather is the youngest.”可知，爷爷小的时候穿的是他哥哥们的衣服。故选A。 29．推理判断题。根据“They were very poor and couldn’t let their children eat as much as possible.”可推知，爷爷的哥哥姐姐没有上学是因为贫穷。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Now my grandfather has retired and lives a happy life.”可知，现在她的爷爷退休了，过着幸福的生活。故选B。 31．A 32．A 33．C 34．C 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了因意外失去右臂的14岁广东男孩张家城凭借篮球技巧在网络上走红的故事。 31．细节理解题。根据“Zhang Jiacheng lost the lower half of his right arm in an accident at the age of 5.”可知，张家城在5岁时失去了右臂。故选A。 32．细节理解题。根据“Now, the 14-year-old boy from Yunfu city, Guangdong, has gone popular for his basketball skills in a video on Sina Weibo.”可知，他因在新浪微博上的一段视频中所展示的篮球技艺而走红。故选A。 33．词义猜测题。根据“Zhang plays with one hand against his match,”可知，张家城单手与他的对手进行比赛，划线单词“match”在此处意为“对手，竞争者”。故选C。 34．细节理解题。根据“But in the beginning, he found even the simplest moves difficult.”可知，即使是最简单的动作对张家城来说在一开始时都是困难的，而不是现在。故选C。 35．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了因意外失去右臂的14岁广东男孩张家城凭借篮球技巧在网络上走红的故事，选项D“残疾男孩凭借篮球技艺大放异彩”符合文意，为最佳标题。故选D。 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了弗雷德因为懒惰，生活过得十分贫困潦倒，靠乞讨为生，一天，弗雷德梦到自己勤劳致富了，靠自己的努力过上了幸福的生活，也因为这个梦，弗雷德打算改变自己懒惰的习性，认真工作。 36．细节理解题。根据“He sold his remaining rice and got some money.”可知弗雷德靠卖剩余的粮食获得了一些钱。故选B。 37．细节理解题。根据“Fred dreamed that he was dancing with his wife. He felt so excited that he kicked in air and his leg hit the bowl on the table.”可知弗雷德梦见他在和妻子跳舞。他感到非常兴奋，一脚踢向了空中。故选C。 38．词句猜测题。根据“He also realized that he could get nothing if he didn’t make a change. Then he decided to get rid of his laziness. Soon he found a job and worked hard.”可知弗雷德意识到了他需要做出改变，猜测此处的get rid of...意为“摆脱”。故选A。 39．细节理解题。根据“The bowl with rice dropped and broke into pieces. The noise woke him up.”可知碗碎了，弗雷德惊醒了。故选D。 40．推理判断题。通读全文，可知文章主要讲述了一个懒惰的乞丐因为一场梦，意识到自己需要做出改变，通过努力，摆脱懒惰，才能过上幸福的生活。选项C“不努力是不可能获得的。”符合文章的核心思想。故选C。 41．(f)ail 【详解】句意：如果你不努力学习，你可能考试不及格。根据“If you don’t study hard”和“the exam”提示可知，此处指“如果不努力，考试可能不及格”；fail“不及格”，空格在情态动词后，填动词原形；故填(f)ail。 42．(s)peech 【详解】句意：明天我将公开发表演讲。speech“演讲”，是可数名词，此处用a修饰，用单数形式。故填(s)peech。 43．(p)roud 【详解】句意：最后，我们到达了山顶。我们为自己感到骄傲。根据分析句子，结合首字母提示可知，此处考查形容词短语：be proud of…意为“为……感到自豪”。所以此处应该填(p)roud。 44．(s)ilent 【详解】句意：我的朋友吉姆过去很害羞。他在人群中总是保持沉默。根据“My friend Jimmy used to be quiet.”和单词首字母提示可知，吉姆在人群中总是保持沉默；silent“安静的，沉默的”，形容词；keep silent“保持沉默”。故填(s)ilent。 45．(b)ackground 【详解】句意：真可耻！一些歌手为了获得更多的关注，编造了一个贫穷的家庭背景。根据“made up a poor family...to get more attention.”及首字母b可知，此处表达的是贫穷的家境，background“背景”，可数名词，因其前有不定冠词a，所以填写单数形式。故填(b)ackground。 46．(s)cores 【详解】句意：作为学生，这次要考好成绩并不容易，因为考试太难了。根据“because the exam is too difficult”以及首字母可知，考试很难，所以得到好分数不容易，score“分数”，此处用名词复数。故填(s)cores。 47．(p)rivate 【详解】句意：如果你很有名，你几乎不可能有私人时间。根据“you are famous”以及首字母并结合常识可知，出名的人几乎不可能有私人时间，修饰名词time用形容词private“私人的”。故填(p)rivate。 48．guard 【详解】句意：他在一家电脑公司当警卫。“警卫”为guard，可数名词，因之前有a修饰，故名词应用单数形式。故填guard。 49．tons 【详解】句意：大象重约两吨。数词two后加名词复数tons“吨”。故填tons。 50．humorous 【详解】句意：李先生很幽默，所以我们都喜欢他。根据所给中文提示，可拼写出单词humorous，形容词，在句中作表语，故填humorous。 51．European 【详解】句意：他来自一个欧洲国家。此处修饰名词country用形容词European“欧洲的”。故填European。 52．helpful 【详解】句意：我认为电脑是最有用的发明。help“帮助”，动词，设空处修饰后面的名词invention，因此应用其形容词形式helpful“有用的、有帮助的”，故填helpful。 53．shyness 【详解】句意：女孩的脸因为害羞而变得通红。形容词性物主代词后加名词shyness“害羞”，不可数名词。故填shyness。 54．Africans 【详解】句意：我的一些新同学是非洲人。根据主语“Some of my new classmates”可知，空处的词应用African“非洲人”，可数名词；根据空前are的提示可知，空处名词应用复数形式。故填Africans。 55．introduction 【详解】句意：蒂娜太害羞了，不敢向她的新同学做介绍。an是冠词，修饰可数名词单数，introduce的名词为introduction“介绍”。故填introduction。 56．crowd 【详解】句意：那女孩在晚会上远离人群。空处的词在定冠词the之后，应用名词；crowded“人多的”，形容词，对应的名词是crowd“人群”，可数名词，结合语境可知，此处名词应用单数形式。故填crowd。 57．to climb 【详解】句意：由于恶劣的天气，我们没能爬山。动词短语fail to do sth.表示“做某事失败，没能做成某事”。此处动词不定式作fail的宾语。故填to climb。 58．have changed 【详解】句意：自从我成为一名中学生以来，我改变了很多。根据“since I became a middle school student.”可知，此处用现完成时，其结构是have/has done的形式，change“改变”，是动词，过去分词是changed。主语是I，助动词用have，故填have changed。 59．to have 【详解】句意：我们过去常在周末举行聚会欢迎我们的新朋友。此处表达的是过去常常，是短语used to do sth，故填to have。 60．decision 【详解】句意：她已经决定毕业后去哪里工作了。根据不定冠词“a”可知空格处用名词单数，decide决定，动词，其名词形式是decision,make a decision决定下来，作出决定，下决心。故填decision。 61．because 62．the 63．Secondly 64．In 65．to go 66．clubs 67．have been 68．skating 69．will make 70．something 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何建立一个为青少年服务的更好的城镇。 61．句意：我镇上到处都是骑自行车的青少年，但这很危险，因为车流量很大。根据“...it’s very dangerous ...there is a lot of traffic.”可知此处前后句是因果关系，需填连词because“因为”。故填because。 62．句意：如果将来有更多的自行车道，对我们来说会更安全。根据“If there are more bike lanes in...future...”可知此处是固定短语in the future“在未来”。故填the。 63．句意：第二，我认为我们需要更多的场地。根据“First of all”可知此处表达“第二”需使用序数词的副词形式secondly，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Secondly。 64．句意：在我看来，如果有更多的地方可供我们去，青少年就不会在街上惹麻烦。此处为固定短语in one’s opinion“在某人看来”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填In。 65．句意：在我看来，如果有更多的地方可供我们去，青少年就不会在街上惹麻烦。根据“...if there are more places for us...to.”可知此处需使用动词不定式作定语来修饰places。故填to go。 66．句意：所以我们需要更多的俱乐部和其他可以见面的地方。根据“more”可知此处需填名词club“俱乐部”的复数形式。故填clubs。 67．句意：到目前为止，已经有网球和篮球等打球的地方了，但其他运动呢，比如滑冰和滑旱冰？根据“so far”可知此处谓语需使用现在完成时，其结构为have/has done，句子主语为名词复数places，选用助动词have。故填have been。 68．句意：到目前为止，已经有网球和篮球等打球的地方了，但其他运动呢，比如滑冰和滑旱冰？根据“like...and rollerblading?”可知此处需填动名词作宾语。故填skating。 69．句意：最后，如果我们不到处乱扔垃圾，我相信我们会让这个城市变得更好。根据“I’m sure we...the town better if we don’t drop litter everywhere.”可知此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现的原则。故填will make。 70．句意：如果我们现在都做一些有益的事情，我们的城市将来会更好。根据“If we all do...helpful now, our town will be much better in the future.”可知此处是陈述句，表达“一些有益的事情”，需使用不定代词something。故填something。 71．例文 I have changed a lot Great changes have happened to me during the past three years. I used to be shy, but now I am more confident than before. The most important change is my attitude to English. I used to be tired of learning English. And I was not interested in it. I couldn’t remember the words freely or pronounce them correctly. Thanks to my mother, she often encourages me to learn it. Besides, with the help of my English teacher, I find a better way to learn English. I read it every morning. I listen to her carefully in class, take grammar notes. I often ask my classmates for help. Now I like English so much that it is my favorite subject. Seeing the great change in my English study, how happy I am! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，过去和现在最重要的改变是什么； 第二步，介绍过去是什么样的； 第三步，介绍如何发生这样的改变的。 [亮点词汇] ①used to过去常 ②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 [高分句型] ①how happy I am!（感叹句） ②Now I like English so much that it is my favorite subject.（so…that引导的结果状语从句） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$