精品解析：2022-2023学年重庆市两江新区人教PEP版五年级下册期末质量检测英语试卷

2022—2023学年下期小学期末质量监测 五年级英语试题 （总分：100分 时间：50分钟） I听力部分（共四大题，计35分，每小题读两遍） 一、听音，选出听到的内容，在答题卡上将对应的编号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 二、听音，选择恰当的答语，在答题卡上将对应的编号涂黑。（10分） ( ) 6. A. At 7: 00am. B. At 7: 00 p. m. C. At 2: 00 p. m. ( ) 7. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I do ( ) 8. A. I often go swimming. B. I’m making a snowman. C. I often make a snowman. ( ) 9. A. It’s mine. B. They’re hers. C. It’s Amy’s. ( ) 10. A. I like October best. B. I like spring best. C. I like maths best. 三、听对话，判断正（T）误（F），在答题卡上将对应的编号涂黑。（10分） ( ) 11. Mike’s mother is in Chongqing now. ( ) 12. Mike is eating dinner now. ( ) 13 Lily often reads books after lunch. ( ) 14. The school trip is in May. ( ) 15. Mike will go to the Great Wall for the school trip. 四、听短文，选择正确的答案，在答题卡上将对应的编号涂黑。（10分） Look at the photo of my school life. In the photo, we are having an ________ class. Our classes ________ start at 9 o’clock in the morning and at ________ in the afternoon. There is a ________ pen on my desk, but it isn’t mine. It’s Ann’s birthday gift from her mother. Oh, her birthday is on ________. ( ) 16. A. Chinese B. art C. English ( ) 17. A. usually B. often C. sometimes ( ) 18. A. 4 o’clock B. 5 o’clock C. 6 o’clock ( ) 19. A. yellow B. red C. green ( ) 20. A. Mother’s day B. National Day C. Children’s Day Ⅱ笔试部分（共七大题，计65分） 找出画线部分读音不同一项。 1. A. sheep B. cheap C. fish 2. A. eggplant B. play C. apple 3. A. long B. ink C. thank 4. A. this B. with C. fifth 5. A. whose B. what C. when 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 选项AC画线部分的读音为[ʃ]，选项B画线部分的读音为[tʃ]，所以B不同，故选B。 【2题详解】 选项AB画线部分的读音为[pl]，选项C画线部分的读音为[pəl]，所以C不同，故选C。 【3题详解】 选项BC画线部分的读音为[ŋk]，选项A画线部分的读音为[ŋ]，所以A不同，故选A。 【4题详解】 选项AB画线部分的读音为[ð]，选项C画线部分的读音为[θ]，所以C不同，故选C。 【5题详解】 选项BC画线部分的读音为[w]，选项A画线部分的读音为[h]，所以A不同，故选A。 将下列词汇按照所给提示进行分类。 A. third B. summer C. first D. Christmas E. March F. August G. winter H. Teachers’ Day I. fall J. ninth 6. Months (月份) _____________ 7. Numbers (数词) _____________ 8. Festivals (节日) _____________ 9. Seasons (季节) _____________ 【答案】6. EF 7. ACJ 8. DH 9. BGI 【解析】 【6题详解】 Marcn三月，August八月，都是月份，故答案为EF。 【7题详解】 third第三，first第一，ninth第九，都是数词，故答案为ACJ。 【8题详解】 Christmas圣诞节，Teachers’ Day教师节，都是节日，故答案为DH。 【9题详解】 summer夏天，winter冬天，fall秋天，都是季节，故答案为BGI。 单项选择。 10. We will have ________ art show on Monday. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们星期一会举办艺术展。本题考查不定冠词。art show艺术展，可数名词单数，art以元音音素开头，前面用an修饰，故选B。 11. It’s not ________ book. It’s ________. ( ) A. her; his B. his; her C. hers; his 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：它不是她的书。它是他的。本题考查物主代词。第一个空填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，第二个空填名词性物主代词表示某人的，her是形容词性物主代词，his是形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词，hers是名词性物主代词。故选A。 12. —When is your birthday? ( ) —It’s ________ April 4th ________ spring. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：—你生日是什么时候？—它在春天的4月4日。本题考查时间介词。具体某一天前用介词on，季节前用介词in。故选B。 13. There are lots of ________ falling. ( ) A. leaf B. flower C. leaves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：有很多树叶落下。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。A树叶，可数名词单数；B花，可数名词单数；C树叶，可数名词复数。lots of修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，故选C。 14. December is the ________ month of a year. ( ) A. twelfth B. twelve C. twentieth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：十二月是一年的第十二个月。本题考查序数词。A第十二，B十二，C第二十，根据常识可知十二月是一年的第十二个月，故选A。 15. Please talk ________ in the library. ( ) A. quiet B. quietly C. loudly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：请在图书馆轻声说话。本题考查副词辨析和用法。A安静的，形容词；B轻声地，副词；C大声地，副词。横线处填副词修饰动词，选项B符合句意，故选B。 16 Look! Sarah ________ a book under the tree. ( ) A. reading B. is reading C. read 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！萨拉正在树下看书。本题考查时态辨析。根据look看，可知第二句是现在进行时，现在进行时的结构为：be+动词的现在分词，故选B。 17. I usually eat lunch at 12:30 ________ 13:00. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常在12:30或13:00吃午饭。本题考查连词辨析，A或者，B和，C但是，or符合句意，故选A。 18. The students are walking on a bridge. What should they do? ( ) A. Keep the desk clean. B. Keep to the right. C. Be quiet. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生们正在桥上走。他们应该做什么？本题考查祈使句。A保持课桌干净。B靠右走。C安静点。选项B符合题意，故选B。 19. —What do you often do on the weekend? ( ) —________ A. I can play in the snow. B. I’m listening to music. C. I play sports in the park. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：你周末经常做什么？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。A我可以在雪里玩。B我正在听音乐。C我在公园里做运动。选项C符合题意，故选C。 选择恰当的句子完成对话。(有一个多余选项) A: Hey! What are you doing here? B: _____20_____ A: _____21_____ B: My brother’s. And he’ll have a party then. A: Oh, when is his birthday? B: _____22_____ So he likes autumn best. A: I like autumn, too. I can pick apples on the farm. Do you like autumn? B: _____23_____ I like spring. A: _____24_____ B: Because I like kites I often fly a kite in spring. A: Great! A. Whose birthday is it? B. I’m making a birthday card. C. Yes, I do. D. Why do you like spring? E. It’s on September 10th. F. No, I don’t. 【答案】20. B 21. A 22. E 23. F 24. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了生日和季节。 【20题详解】 上句问：你正在这里做什么？可知这句回答在做的事情，选项B“我正在做一张生日卡片。”符合语境，故选B。 【21题详解】 下句说：我哥哥/弟弟的。可知这句问谁的，选项A“它是谁的生日？”符合语境，故选A。 【22题详解】 上句问：哦，他的生日是什么时候？可知这句回答日期，选项E“它在9月10日。”符合语境，故选E。 【23题详解】 上句问：你喜欢秋天吗？下句说：我喜欢春天。可知这句是否定回答，选项F“不，我不喜欢。”符合语境，故选F。 【24题详解】 下句说：因为我喜欢风筝。可知这句问原因，选项D“你为什么喜欢春天？”符合语境，故选D。 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 25. These books are ________ (they). 【答案】theirs 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些书是他们的。本题考查名词性物主的用法。根据句意可知表示他们的，横线后没有名词，横线处填they的名词性物主代词theirs他们的，故答案为theirs。 26. I am ________ (do) morning exercises on the playground. 【答案】doing 【解析】 【详解】句意：我正在操场上做早操。本题考查动词的形式。由am可知do用现在分词形式doing，构成现在进行时，故答案为doing。 27. Mother’s Day is on the ____ (two) Sunday in May. 【答案】second 【解析】 【详解】句意：母亲节在五月的______星期天。本题考查序数词。根据常识可知，母亲节是在五月的第二个星期天。设空处故答案为序数词second。故答案为second。 28. I often ________ (watch) TV with my mother in the evening. 【答案】watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常和妈妈在晚上看电视。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语是I，后面的动词用原形，故答案为watch。 29. ________ (take) turns, please! 【答案】Take 【解析】 【详解】句意：请轮流。本题考查动词的形式。句子是祈使句，动词用原形，位于句首，首字母大写，故答案为Take。 任务型阅读。 Everyone has fun on New Year’s Eve (除夕) . Here is what people like to do around the world. In Greece (希腊) , they make a special cake. In the cake, there is a coin (硬币) for good luck. In South Africa (南非) , they play the drums. They sing and dance in the street. They are very happy. In Spain, people want to be happy in the next twelve months, so they eat twelve grapes in twelve seconds (秒) on New Year’s Eve. Chinese New Year comes in January or February. People watch fireworks in the sky. The sky is so beautiful. They eat jiaozi on New Year’s Eve. 30. 根据短文，判断对错，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) In Greece, people make a cake with a coin on New Year’s Eve. （ ） (2) In South Africa, people sing and dance at home. （ ） 31. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Chinese people eat ______ on New Year’s Eve. （ ） A. cakes B. zongzi C. jiaozi (2) Chinese New Year may come in ______. （ ） A. April B. February C. December 32. 根据短文，回答问题。 Why people eat twelve grapes in twelve seconds on New Year’s Eve in Spain? ____________________________________________ 【答案】30. ①. T ②. F 31. ①. C ②. B 32. Because they want to be happy in the next twelve months. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了各个国家是如何过除夕的。 【30题详解】 (1)句意： 在希腊，人们在除夕夜用硬币做蛋糕。根据“In Greece (希腊) , they make a special cake. In the cake, there is a coin (硬币) for good luck. ”，可知题干与短文相符，故答案为T。 (2)句意： 在南非，人们在家唱歌跳舞。根据“In South Africa (南非) , they play the drums. They sing and dance in the street.”，可知在南非，人们在街上唱歌跳舞，故答案为F。 【31题详解】 (1)句意：中国人在除夕吃_______。A蛋糕，B粽子，C饺子，根据“They eat jiaozi on New Year’s Eve.”，可知中国人在除夕吃饺子，故选C。 (2)句意：中国的新年可能在______到来。A四月，B二月，C十二月，根据“Chinese New Year comes in January or February.”，可知中国的新年可能在一月或二月到来，故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：为什么人们在西班牙的除夕夜在12秒内吃掉12颗葡萄？根据“In Spain, people want to be happy in the next twelve months, so they eat twelve grapes in twelve seconds (秒) on New Year’s Eve.”，可知因为他们想在接下来的十二个月过得幸福，故答案为Because they want to be happy in the next twelve months. 33. 短文填空。选出适当的短语填入四线三格中，有一个多余选项。 on sometimes sleeping is cute go swimming Hello, I’m Kate. I’m 11 years old. I go for a walk with my mother on the weekend. I have a pet cat. Look! It’s now. It’s very . I like summer best because I can every day! Oh, we will have a sports meet March 1st. 【答案】，，，， 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了凯特的个人信息及宠物猫。 【详解】句意：我有时在周末和妈妈去散步。sometimes有时，符合句意，故答案为。 句意：它现在在睡觉。结合语境，sleeping睡觉，符合句意，故答案为。 句意：它很可爱。cute可爱的，符合句意，故答案为。 句意：我最喜欢夏天，因为我每天可以去游泳。go swimming去游泳，符合句意，故答案为。 句意：哦，我们会在5月1日举办运动会。具体某一天前用介词on，故答案为。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2022—2023学年下期小学期末质量监测 五年级英语试题 （总分：100分 时间：50分钟） I听力部分（共四大题，计35分，每小题读两遍） 一、听音，选出听到的内容，在答题卡上将对应的编号涂黑。（5分） ( ) 1. A. B. C. ( ) 2. A. B. C. ( ) 3. A. B. C. ( ) 4. A. B. C. ( ) 5. A. B. C. 二、听音，选择恰当的答语，在答题卡上将对应的编号涂黑。（10分） ( ) 6 A. At 7: 00am. B. At 7: 00 p. m. C. At 2: 00 p. m. ( ) 7. A. Yes, I am. B. No, I can’t. C. Yes, I do ( ) 8. A. I often go swimming. B. I’m making a snowman. C. I often make a snowman. ( ) 9. A. It’s mine. B. They’re hers. C. It’s Amy’s. ( ) 10. A. I like October best. B. I like spring best. C. I like maths best. 三、听对话，判断正（T）误（F），在答题卡上将对应的编号涂黑。（10分） ( ) 11. Mike’s mother is in Chongqing now. ( ) 12. Mike is eating dinner now. ( ) 13. Lily often reads books after lunch. ( ) 14. The school trip is in May. ( ) 15. Mike will go to the Great Wall for the school trip. 四、听短文，选择正确的答案，在答题卡上将对应的编号涂黑。（10分） Look at the photo of my school life. In the photo, we are having an ________ class. Our classes ________ start at 9 o’clock in the morning and at ________ in the afternoon. There is a ________ pen on my desk, but it isn’t mine. It’s Ann’s birthday gift from her mother. Oh, her birthday is on ________. ( ) 16. A. Chinese B. art C. English ( ) 17 A. usually B. often C. sometimes ( ) 18. A. 4 o’clock B. 5 o’clock C. 6 o’clock ( ) 19. A. yellow B. red C. green ( ) 20. A. Mother’s day B. National Day C. Children’s Day Ⅱ笔试部分（共七大题，计65分） 找出画线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. sheep B. cheap C. fish 2. A. eggplant B. play C. apple 3. A. long B. ink C. thank 4. A. this B. with C. fifth 5. A. whose B. what C. when 将下列词汇按照所给提示进行分类。 A. third B. summer C. first D. Christmas E. March F. August G. winter H. Teachers’ Day I. fall J. ninth 6. Months (月份) _____________ 7. Numbers (数词) _____________ 8. Festivals (节日) _____________ 9. Seasons (季节) _____________ 单项选择。 10. We will have ________ art show on Monday. ( ) A. a B. an C. / 11. It’s not ________ book. It’s ________. ( ) A. her; his B. his; her C. hers; his 12. —When is your birthday? ( ) —It’s ________ April 4th ________ spring. A. in; on B. on; in C. at; in 13. There are lots of ________ falling. ( ) A. leaf B. flower C. leaves 14. December is the ________ month of a year. ( ) A. twelfth B. twelve C. twentieth 15. Please talk ________ in the library. ( ) A. quiet B. quietly C. loudly 16. Look! Sarah ________ a book under the tree. ( ) A. reading B. is reading C. read 17 I usually eat lunch at 12:30 ________ 13:00. ( ) A. or B. and C. but 18. The students are walking on a bridge. What should they do? ( ) A. Keep the desk clean. B. Keep to the right. C. Be quiet. 19. —What do you often do on the weekend? ( ) —________ A I can play in the snow. B. I’m listening to music. C. I play sports in the park. 选择恰当的句子完成对话。(有一个多余选项) A: Hey! What are you doing here? B: _____20_____ A: _____21_____ B: My brother’s. And he’ll have a party then. A: Oh, when is his birthday? B: _____22_____ So he likes autumn best. A: I like autumn, too. I can pick apples on the farm. Do you like autumn? B: _____23_____ I like spring. A: _____24_____ B: Because I like kites. I often fly a kite in spring. A: Great! A. Whose birthday is it? B. I’m making a birthday card. C. Yes, I do. D. Why do you like spring? E. It’s on September 10th. F. No, I don’t. 用所给单词的正确形式填空。 25. These books are ________ (they). 26. I am ________ (do) morning exercises on the playground. 27. Mother’s Day is on the ____ (two) Sunday in May. 28. I often ________ (watch) TV with my mother in the evening. 29. ________ (take) turns, please! 任务型阅读。 Everyone has fun on New Year’s Eve (除夕) . Here is what people like to do around the world. In Greece (希腊) , they make a special cake. In the cake, there is a coin (硬币) for good luck. In South Africa (南非) , they play the drums. They sing and dance in the street. They are very happy. In Spain, people want to be happy in the next twelve months, so they eat twelve grapes in twelve seconds (秒) on New Year’s Eve. Chinese New Year comes in January or February. People watch fireworks in the sky. The sky is so beautiful. They eat jiaozi on New Year’s Eve. 30. 根据短文，判断对错，正确写“T”，错误的写“F”。 (1) In Greece, people make a cake with a coin on New Year’s Eve. （ ） (2) In South Africa, people sing and dance at home. （ ） 31. 根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。 (1) Chinese people eat ______ on New Year’s Eve. （ ） A. cakes B. zongzi C. jiaozi (2) Chinese New Year may come in ______. （ ） A. April B. February C. December 32. 根据短文，回答问题。 Why people eat twelve grapes in twelve seconds on New Year’s Eve in Spain? ____________________________________________ 33. 短文填空。选出适当的短语填入四线三格中，有一个多余选项。 on sometimes sleeping is cute go swimming Hello, I’m Kate. I’m 11 years old. I go for a walk with my mother on the weekend. I have a pet cat. Look! It’s now. It’s very . I like summer best because I can every day! Oh, we will have a sports meet March 1st. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$