内容正文:
Unit 2 Transportation
Culture Understanding
&
Group Work
Learning Objectives:
Knowledge objectives
To learn the basic usage of imperative form.
Ability objectives
To be able to use imperative form accurately.
Emotional objectives
To develop good pragmatic habits.
Contents
目录
1
Review
2
Culture Understanding
3
Group Work
4
Homework
Review
Review
打扰一下
keep doing sth
excuse me
保持做某事
Why don’t sb do sth?
某人为什么不做某事?
in the wrong direction
朝着错误的方向
get off
下车
get on
上车
Review
乘坐地铁
take the train
take the subway
乘坐火车
take a taxi
乘坐出租车
take the plane
乘坐飞机
on foot
步行
take a bike
骑自行车
Review
高峰时间
you’d better do sth
rush hour
你最好做某事
worry about
担心
by the way
顺便一提
It’s a pleasure.
不客气
how long
多久
Review
直行
turn right
go along/straight
右转
turn left
左转
on your left
在你的左边
at the first turning
在第一个转弯处
Culture Understanding
Culture Understanding
Left or West, Miles or Minutes
When you ask for directions, answers may vary in different places. In northern China, people usually give directions with “go east” or “go west”, because most northern cities were built on plains, which makes it easy to tell the directions.
问路
v. 变化
n. 平原
指路
adj. 北方的
左或右,英里或分钟
当你问路时,不同地方的人给出的答案可能不同。在中国北方,人们通常用“向 东走”或“向西去”来指路,因为大多数北方城市都建在平原上,很容易辨别方向。
Culture Understanding
补充:
north
south
west
east
northern 北方的
northerner 北方人
southern 南方的
southerner 南方人
Culture Understanding
补充:
…, which makes it easy to tell the directions.
make it easy to do sth
使某事做起来容易
Eg: Using a smartphone makes it easy to stay connected with friends and family, no matter where they are in the world.
______________________________________________________
使用智能手机使得与家人和朋友保持联系变得容易,无论他们在世界哪个角落。
Culture Understanding
Left or West, Miles or Minutes
But Tianjin is one exception. People there normally use “turn left” or “turn right”, just like the southerners do. It is because many main roads in Tianjin run along the Haihe River, which makes directions hard to tell.
n. 例外
adv. 通常
南方人
沿着
就像
主路
但天津是个例外。那里的人们通常说“左拐”或“右转”,就像南方人一样。这是因为天津许多主要道路都是沿着海河走向修建的,这样很难辨别方向。
补充:
It is because many main roads in Tianjin run along the Haihe River.
Culture Understanding
It is because …(+原因)
这是因为…
Eg: He didn’t go to the exam. It was because he stayed up late last night.
______________________________________________________
他没有去考试,这是因为他昨晚睡太迟了。
It is why …(+结果)
这就是…的原因
Eg: He didn’t go to the exam. It was why he not admitted to college.
______________________________________________________
他没有去考试,这就是他没有进入大学的原因。
Culture Understanding
补充:
…, which makes directions hard to tell.
hard to do sth
很难做某事
Eg: Maintain a healthy work-life balance can be hard to do.
______________________________________________________
保持健康的生活与工作平衡是很难做到的。
Culture Understanding
When it comes to distance, people from the Midwest of the US always use miles, while in the southwest of the States you would probably hear “it’s just about 10 minutes’ walk”.
Left or West, Miles or Minutes
当谈到
n. 距离
中西部
州;邦;国家
adv. 很可能
当谈到距离时,美国中西部的人们通常使用英里;而在美国西南部,你可能会听到“步行大约10分钟”。
Culture Understanding
补充:
When it comes to distance, people …
when it comes to + n/doing sth
当谈到…
Eg: 当谈到朋友,我总是感觉很开心。
_____________________________________
When it comes to friends, I always feel happy.
Culture Understanding
Left or West, Miles or Minutes
Nowadays, more and more people are getting used to using map apps for directions. It is much more convenient with timely updates and en-route directions. However, sometimes you still need to ask a real person for directions.
开始习惯做某事
地图app
更新
在途导航
真实的
如今,越来越多的人开始习惯使用手机地图应用软件来导航。这种应用软件可以及时更新并具有在途导航功能,十分方便。然而,有时你还是需要向真人问路。
Culture Understanding
补充:
1. used to do sth
过去常常做某事(但是现在已经不做了), to为不定式
Eg: 过去放学后我常常和朋友们一起玩。
_________________________________________
I used to play with my friends after school.
Culture Understanding
补充:
2. be used to do sth
Eg: 这把刀是用来切水果的。
_________________________________________
被用来做…
The knife is used to cut fruits.
Culture Understanding
补充:
3. be used to doing sth
Eg: 我习惯用冷水洗脸。
______________________________________________
习惯做某事(to是介词)
I am used to washing my face with cold water.
4. get used to do/doing sth
Eg: 他很快就习惯了这里的气候。
______________________________________________
开始习惯做某事(从不习惯到习惯的一个过程)
He will soon get used to the climate here.
Group Work
Plan the means of transportation to the airport and the route to the boarding gate.
你和朋友们在酒店大堂,准备退房前往机场。根据提示信息,选择到机场的交通方式,规划机场内的行走路线。
Group Work
Group Work
Discuss and make your plan to get to the airport.
Remember you should be there at least 2 hours before takeoff.
根据以下提示信息讨论并规划前往机场的交通方式。记住要至少在飞机起飞前两小时到达机场。
The airport is nearly 30 km away from the hotel. The subway goes to the airport, and it takes about 1 hour. The nearest subway station is just 1.5 km from the hotel. There is also a bus stop about 5 minutes’ walk. It takes about 2.5 hours to go to the airport by bus.
HOTEL SHUTTLE BUS
TO THE AIRPORT
6:00, 9:00,
12:00, 15:00,
18:00
HOTEL AIRPORT
Taxi
about 1 hour
Group Work
Work in groups to plan your route to the boarding gate.
小组合作,共同规划前往登机口的路线。
Go upstairs to the transit zone.
Use the escalator (电梯) on your right.
Go through the Security Check and enter the Terminal.
eg
Thank you
$$