精品解析：黑龙江省哈尔滨市萧红中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学测试英语试卷

2024-2025萧红中学九年级（上）·暑假作业验收·英语 命题教师：李悦 审题教师：孟凡玲 考试时长：100分钟 试卷满分：100分 ◆提示：请将答案作答在题卡上，否则无效。 一、单项选择 1. Now, you are in your ________ year of middle school life. Have you ever thought about what you have got during the ________ years? A. fourth; four B. forth; fourth C. four; forth 2. A goddess thanked Hou Yi ________ giving him magic medicine. Whoever took this could live forever. A. by B. for C. with 3. — These days, I am eating a lot and I don’t take exercise, so I’ve ________ five pounds. — Oh, I think you had better take exercise every day to keep healthy. A. put off B. put on C. put away 4. —The new ride in the park looks ________. —Come on! It’s worth trying. If you feel ________, just shout or hold my hand. A. scary, scared B. scared, scared C. scared, scary 5. —George is popular in your class. —Yes, he treats everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ love and joy everywhere he goes. A. spread B. to spread C. spreading 6. —________ he use to live in a city? —Yes, but after moving here, he ________ the life in a village. A. Did, used to B. Was, is getting used to C. Did, is used to 7. —Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us? —________. Listening to the teachers carefully in class, without doubt, is the key. A. Yes, I can B. Yes, I could C. Sorry, I can’t 8. The Internet is widely used across the world. Great changes have taken place since we ________ internet-times. It has made our life more and more colorful. A. have entered B. will enter C. entered 9. —How did you spend the night of the Middle-Autumn Festival this year? —Nothing much. I only ________ out my favorite fruits and desserts next to me admiring the moon outside the window. A. lay B. lied C. laid 10. —Do you know if ________ back next week? If he ________ back, please let me know. —OK. A. he comes, will come B. he will come, comes C. he will come, will come 二、完形填空 I was not a ___11___ person before. That’s because I was fat and others often laughed at me. As a result, I became very shy. I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone talk or hang out with them. I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud ___12___. It seemed that I felt afraid of ___13___ in my life. I used to believe that I would be like this all my life. But one day, my friend Paul’s words changed my mind. He ___14___ me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you still ___15___ make a change. But if you ___16___ try, your life is only going to get worse.” I was blown away by what he said. After all, I had nothing to lose. Why not have a try? The first thing I did was to lose weight. I had a ___17___ diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I lost ninety pounds. This taught me that I could change myself. A few months later, I heard about a speech competition at my university. I made up my mind to join in the competition. For the first time, I was able to ___18___ my story and speak loud in front of lots of people. After the competition, I made a to-do list and started changing in a very short time. I tried my best to ___19___ the things on the list one by one. When working on them, I became more and more confident. I am still ____20____ now. And I will never stop. 11. A. shy B. confident C. proud 12. A. in person B. in silence C. in public 13. A. everything B. nothing C. anybody 14. A. created B. encouraged C. introduced 15. A. wisely B. probably C. especially 16. A. never B. often C. sometimes 17. A. strict B. common C. usual 18. A. refuse B. review C. share 19. A. explain B. complete C. spread 20. A. feeling terrible B. taking photos C. making progress 三、阅读理解 （A） 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What should you do if you find a baby bird hurt? A. Call the animal center. B. Put it back to its nest. C. Feed it with healthy food. 22. What should you do with an unhurt baby bird with few feathers? A. Put it back to its nest if possible. B. Just leave it there. C. Take it to the animal hospital. 23. Why should you do nothing about an unhurt baby bird with feathers? A. Because you might hurt it. B. Because it is learning to fly. C. Because it is afraid of people. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about mother birds? A. They don’t care about their babies. B. They don’t mind the smell of people on their babies. C. They will give up their babies if there’s smell of people on them. 25. Where do you most probably find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a tourist guide book. C. In a student’s notebook. （B） A salt seller used to carry big bags of salt on his donkey’s (驴的) back as he made his way to the market every day. On the way there, they had to cross a river. One day, the donkey took a sudden fall into the river. The big bags of salt also fell into the water. The salt seller didn’t notice, but some of the salt dissolved (溶解) in the water, making the bags much lighter to carry. The donkey realized this and felt much more comfortable on his way to the market. The next day, the donkey did the same thing, except this time, he fell in the water on purpose. Again, the bags were lighter and easier to carry. The salt seller soon found out what was going on and decided to teach his donkey a lesson. The next day, he put two big bags of cotton on the donkey’s back. Again the donkey played the same trick (把戏), hoping that the bags would become even lighter. But the cotton that fell into the water instead became very heavy to carry. The donkey could only pay for his dishonesty, walking slowly with the wet cotton on his back. Sometimes, we might feel lucky to take shortcuts (捷径) or cheat when we have a lot of hard work to do. However, taking shortcuts and cheating will often come back to harm us later. It is better to simply work honestly. 根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的填A， 错误的填B。 26. On the way to the market one day, the salt seller suddenly fell into the river. 27. The bags were lighter to carry because some of the salt dissolved in the water. 28. The salt seller added some cotton to the bags of salt after finding out what the donkey was doing. 29. We may know that the donkey surely learned a lesson and wouldn’t play the same trick any more from that day on. 30. The story tells us that we should avoid taking shortcuts and cheating to deal with problems. （C） The Taojinshan Greenway (绿道) in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July, 2019.Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir, it is as long as 7.07 kilometers. With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts (岗亭) along the old route have remained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place. Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality. What's more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme ( 极端的) weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen. "Started in the middle of 2015,the building process of the Taojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby" said Yang Shiming, an official in charge of the project. The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing harm to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience." 31. How long did it take to finish the Taojinshan Greenway? A. About 3 years B. About 4 years. C. About 5 years D. About 6 years. 32. What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Views. B. Visitors. C. Stops. D. Guard posts. 33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. What AI helpers do. B. Technology changes life. C. How AI helpers work. D. Technology protects humans. 34. What can we learn from this passage? A. It is interesting to use AI helpers. B. It is important to build greenways. C. It is possible to balance nature and construction. D. It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather. （D） Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow. Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment. A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth. ___35___ Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower. Video games use a lot of energy. Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games. ___36___ Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use. ___37___ Since kids are not told about environmental problems, they do not know they are wasting electricity. ___38___ Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible. Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees. Use recycled paper. Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. ___39___ And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth. A. In this way kids can save energy. B. Ask your kids to try to save paper. C. If kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth, it will be great. D. Kids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things. E. Most of the time, kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom. 四、交际运用 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: You look worried, Paul. B: Yes, I’m having trouble learning English. A: You said you liked English. ___40___ B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. A: Well, listening can help. ___41___ B: That’s a good idea. ___42___ A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. B: ___43___ Thanks. A: Can you understand when people talk to you? B: Well, not always. ___44___ A: Why don’t you join an English club after school? B: That sounds like a fun way. A. Why don’t you listen to English songs and repeat difficult words? B. That might really help! C. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying. D. Good luck to you with your English. E. What’s the problem? F. But what about all the new words? G. I don’t do well in writing. 五、任务性阅读 先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词或短语，每个词或短语限用一次） celebrate, relaxing, feelings, them, ends, written, comfortably, turn on, classical, without What music is good for your mood (心情)? Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different ____45____. For example, rock music makes you excited while ____46____ music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm because it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world. Why is music important? It’s hard to imagine a world ____47____ music. People often use it to ____48____ birthdays, festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to ____49____. How to get music in your life? It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just ____50____ the radio and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are ____51____ into the songs, your life will be more fun. How to start a musical journey? When you want to relax start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your favorite music. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa quietly and ____52____. And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music ____53____, open your eyes and write down what you remember. Now, it’s time to take your mind on a ____54____ journey. （B） Dear Tony, Several days ago you came to me for help. You said, “Grandpa, how could you achieve so much in your life? You’re over 70 but still full of energy, while I’m already tired of working. What should I do?” I said nothing then. But now I think it’s time to answer your questions seriously. Here’s what I believe. It’s important to keep your eyes wide open. Life is full of surprises, and many are good ones. If you don’t keep watching for them, you’ll miss a lot of excitement. Of course, you may meet with challenges. If you do, welcome them. They’ll make you smarter and stronger. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. It’s OK. From your mistakes, you can learn a lot. It’s also important to know what you want. Then try your best to get it. At the same time, life is full of choices. Your choices today create your tomorrow. Think about your dreams, and decide which one to follow and keep going. Give life everything you’ve got, and life will give its best back to you. Love from, Your grandpa 55 You’re over 70 but still full of energy. You’re over 70 but still ________ ________ energy 根据短文内容回答问题。 56. Who is over 70 years old? _________________________________________ 57. When did Tony ask his grandpa for help? _________________________________________ 58. According to the letter, what is life full of? _________________________________________ （C） Perhaps you are looking for an after-school hobby, or something to do on the weekends. Gardening with children can be a great way. Most children love to get dirty. Gardening is a good reason to let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside. It can make them stronger. Gardening can make children learn about their favorite plants at an early age. It helps them know where their food comes from. Children can also understand why it’s important not to waste food. Don’t mind if it takes your children some time to take care of the plants. Be sure to encourage them to keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end of the growing season. Gardening is a great way to teach your children about responsibility. Children always have questions. Gardening can help them develop their curiosity (好奇心). During a few minutes in a garden, kids will start asking questions. Feel free to let them guide the conversation. Make sure to take the chance to learn together about anything you can’t answer. Start with small projects that children can follow and enjoy, and get them to choose what they want to plant. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。 ____59____ with children What Why ____60____ them touch the soft earth and enjoying sunshine outside. To make them stronger. Helping them learn about where food comes from. To let them understand the ____61____ of food. Encouraging them to look ____62____ the plants. To teach them to have a sense of responsibility. Feeling free to let them ____63____ the conversation. To develop their curiosity. 六、语法填空 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes _____64_____ (be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no _____65_____ (pollute). They become very popular, _____66_____ the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans _____67_____ (make) new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is _____68_____ (heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride _____69_____ (them) electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas after _____70_____ (hear) the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver said happily, “_____71_____ a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.” Some are not happy with the rules at all. One rider said _____72_____ (sad), “I don’t want to get a license. That’s not convenient ______73______ me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to Loudi earlier!” 七、书面表达 74. 假如你是王超，你的好友Mike听说你们班级举行了一次有关英语学习的主题班会，对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下班会课上同学们对英语学科的认识，并且谈一谈中学生如何学好英语。 写作要点： 1. 班会课的主题：学好英语。 2. 介绍你和几位同学对英语学科的不同认识； （1）张强：最重要的学科之一； （2）刘泽：被广泛使用； （3）你：了解西方文化。 3. 谈谈中学生如何学好英语。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少80词 Dear Mike, How are you doing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Wang Chao 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025萧红中学九年级（上）·暑假作业验收·英语 命题教师：李悦 审题教师：孟凡玲 考试时长：100分钟 试卷满分：100分 ◆提示：请将答案作答在题卡上，否则无效。 一、单项选择 1. Now, you are in your ________ year of middle school life. Have you ever thought about what you have got during the ________ years? A. fourth; four B. forth; fourth C. four; forth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，你是在你的中学生活的第四个年头。你有没有想过你在这四年里得到了什么？ 考查数词。fourth“第四”，序数词；four“四”，基数词；forth“离去，外出”，副词。第一空，根据“in your … year of middle school life”可知，此处是指中学生活的第四年，应用序数词fourth表顺序；第二空，根据“during the … years”可知，这里是指在这四年期间，应用基数词four表示数量。故选A。 2. A goddess thanked Hou Yi ________ giving him magic medicine. Whoever took this could live forever. A. by B. for C. with 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一位女神感谢后羿，给了他神奇的药。任何人服用了这种药都可以永生。 考查介词用法。by通过；for为了；with和。此处是通过给了神奇的药来感谢后羿，应用by。故选A。 3. — These days, I am eating a lot and I don’t take exercise, so I’ve ________ five pounds. — Oh, I think you had better take exercise every day to keep healthy. A. put off B. put on C. put away 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些天，我吃得很多，又不锻炼，所以体重增加了五磅。——哦，我认为你最好每天锻炼身体以保持健康。 考查动词短语。put off推迟；put on增重；put away收起来。根据“I am eating a lot and I don’t take exercise, so I’ve... five pounds.”可知，此处是指体重增加了5磅。故选B。 4. —The new ride in the park looks ________. —Come on! It’s worth trying. If you feel ________, just shout or hold my hand. A. scary, scared B. scared, scared C. scared, scary 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——公园里的新游乐设施看起来很吓人。——来吧！值得一试。如果你感到害怕，就大喊或握住我的手。 考查形容词词义辨析。scary吓人的，用于描述物；scared害怕的，用于描述人。第一空所在句主语为“The new ride in the park”，所以此处用scary；第二空所在句主语为“you”，所以此处用scared。故选A。 5. —George is popular in your class. —Yes, he treats everyone with kindness and warmth, ________ love and joy everywhere he goes. A. spread B. to spread C. spreading 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——乔治在你们班很受欢迎。——是的，他以善良和温暖对待每个人，所到之处都传播着爱和欢乐。 考查非谓语动词。根据语境并结合句子结构可知，此处用现在分词形式，作伴随状语。故选C。 6. —________ he use to live in a city? —Yes, but after moving here, he ________ the life in a village. A. Did, used to B. Was, is getting used to C. Did, is used to 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他以前住在城市里吗？——是的，但搬到这里后，他已经习惯了村里的生活。 考查一般疑问句及动词短语。used to过去常常，后接动词原形；is getting used to正在逐渐适应；is used to习惯于。used to do sth.“过去常常过某事”，一般疑问句助动词用did，所以排除B项；根据第二个空后的“the life in a village”可知，此处表示习惯了村里的生活。故选C。 7. —Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us? —________. Listening to the teachers carefully in class, without doubt, is the key. A. Yes, I can B. Yes, I could C. Sorry, I can’t 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能给我们介绍一下你学好英语的方法吗？ ——是的，我能。在课堂上认真听老师讲课，无疑是关键。 考查情景交际。Yes, I can是，我能；Yes, I could是的，我可以；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能。根据“Could you introduce your ways to learn English well to us?”可知，此处could表示委婉语气，肯定回答常用“Yes, I can”，否定回答常用“Sorry, I can’t”；根据下文“Listening to the teachers carefully in class, without doubt, is the key.”可知，这里应用肯定回答。故选A。 8. The Internet is widely used across the world. Great changes have taken place since we ________ internet-times. It has made our life more and more colorful. A. have entered B. will enter C. entered 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：互联网在世界各地被广泛使用。自从我们进入互联网时代以来，发生了巨大的变化。它使我们的生活越来越丰富多彩。 考查动词时态。根据“Great changes have taken place since we … internet-times.”可知，since后为过去的某个时间点，从句用一般过去时。故选C。 9. —How did you spend the night of the Middle-Autumn Festival this year? —Nothing much. I only ________ out my favorite fruits and desserts next to me admiring the moon outside the window. A. lay B. lied C. laid 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你今年中秋节晚上是怎么过的？——没什么。我只把我最喜欢的水果和甜点放在我旁边，欣赏窗外的月亮。 考查动词词辨析。lay平躺，lie的过去式；lied撒谎，lie的过去式或过去分词；laid放置，lay的过去分词或过去式。根据“...out my favorite fruits and desserts next to me ”可知，此处指把水果和甜点摆放在身边，lay out“摆放”，此处指过去发生的事情，用一般过去时。故选C。 10. —Do you know if ________ back next week? If he ________ back, please let me know. —OK. A. he comes, will come B. he will come, comes C. he will come, will come 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道他下周是否会回来吗？如果他回来了，请告诉我。——好的。 考查时态。分析句子，第一空所在句是if引导的宾语从句，根据第一个空后的“next week”可知，此处用一般将来时，结构为will do；第二空所在句中if表示“如果”，是条件状语从句，从句需用一般现在时，主语是he，谓语动词用三单形式。故选B。 二、完形填空 I was not a ___11___ person before. That’s because I was fat and others often laughed at me. As a result, I became very shy. I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone talk or hang out with them. I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud ___12___. It seemed that I felt afraid of ___13___ in my life. I used to believe that I would be like this all my life. But one day, my friend Paul’s words changed my mind. He ___14___ me to change myself. He said, “If you can give it a try, you still ___15___ make a change. But if you ___16___ try, your life is only going to get worse.” I was blown away by what he said. After all, I had nothing to lose. Why not have a try? The first thing I did was to lose weight. I had a ___17___ diet and did exercise every day. After six months, I lost ninety pounds. This taught me that I could change myself. A few months later, I heard about a speech competition at my university. I made up my mind to join in the competition. For the first time, I was able to ___18___ my story and speak loud in front of lots of people. After the competition, I made a to-do list and started changing in a very short time. I tried my best to ___19___ the things on the list one by one. When working on them, I became more and more confident. I am still ____20____ now. And I will never stop. 11. A. shy B. confident C. proud 12. A. in person B. in silence C. in public 13. A. everything B. nothing C. anybody 14. A. created B. encouraged C. introduced 15. A. wisely B. probably C. especially 16. A. never B. often C. sometimes 17. A. strict B. common C. usual 18. A. refuse B. review C. share 19. A. explain B. complete C. spread 20. A. feeling terrible B. taking photos C. making progress 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. B 15. B 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者从一个害羞、不自信的人，通过朋友的鼓励，努力减肥并参加演讲比赛，逐渐变得自信并不断进步的故事。 11题详解】 句意：我以前不是一个自信的人。 shy害羞的；confident自信的；proud自豪的。根据下文“As a result, I became very shy. I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone talk or hang out with them.”可知，此处是指作者以前不太自信，很自卑。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：我不敢问简单的问题，也不敢在公共场合大声说话。 in person亲自；in silence沉默地；in public公开地。根据上文“I became very shy.”可知，此处是指作者很害羞，不敢在公众场合大声说话。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：我似乎对生活中的每件事都感到害怕。 everything一切；nothing没有事情；anybody任何人。根据上文“I was scared to say hello to strangers, let alone talk or hang out with them. I was afraid to ask simple questions and speak loud…”可知，此处是指作者似乎对所有的一切都害怕。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他鼓励我改变自己。 created创造；encouraged鼓励；introduced介绍。根据下文“He said, “If you can give it a try, you still…make a change.”可知，此处是指作者的朋友鼓励作者改变自己。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：如果你能试一试，你仍然可能会做出改变。 wisely明智地；probably可能；especially尤其。根据“you still...make a change.”可知，此处是指尝试就可能会有机会改变。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：但如果你从不尝试，你的生活只会变得更糟。 never从不；often经常；sometimes有时。根据“your life is only going to get worse.”可知，如果不改变，生活会更糟，所以此处表达否定的意思，应用never。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我严格控制饮食，每天锻炼。 strict严格的；common普通的；usual通常的。根据上文“The first thing I did was to lose weight.”可知，减肥是要严格控制饮食的。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：第一次，我能够在很多人面前分享我的故事，大声说话。 refuse拒绝；review复习；share分享。根据空后“my story”可知，此处是指分享作者自己的故事。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我尽了最大的努力逐一完成清单上的事情。 explain解释；complete完成；spread传播。根据下文“When working on them, I became more and more confident.”可知，此处是指作者尽力去完成清单上待办的事情。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我现在还在进步。 feeling terrible感觉糟糕；taking photos拍照；making progress进步。根据下文“And I will never stop.”可知，此处是指作者仍然在进步，并且不会停止。故选C。 三、阅读理解 （A） 根据语言材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What should you do if you find a baby bird hurt? A. Call the animal center. B. Put it back to its nest. C. Feed it with healthy food. 22. What should you do with an unhurt baby bird with few feathers? A. Put it back to its nest if possible. B. Just leave it there. C. Take it to the animal hospital. 23. Why should you do nothing about an unhurt baby bird with feathers? A. Because you might hurt it. B. Because it is learning to fly. C. Because it is afraid of people. 24. Which of the following is TRUE about mother birds? A. They don’t care about their babies. B. They don’t mind the smell of people on their babies. C. They will give up their babies if there’s smell of people on them. 25. Where do you most probably find this passage? A. In a newspaper. B. In a tourist guide book. C. In a student’s notebook. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了在发现受伤或未受伤的小鸟时应该采取的正确措施，以及一些关于母鸟行为的常识。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the bird is HURT: Call the animal center (0-123-4567)”可知，如果发现鸟受伤了，应该打电话给动物中心。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If the bind is NOT HURT:”下面的“If it has FEW FEATHERS (羽毛): You CAN reach the nest→Put the bird back.”可知，对于一只没有受伤、几乎没有几根羽毛的小鸟，如果可能的话，把它放回窝里。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If it has FEATHERS: Just leave it there! (It’s learning how to fly!)”可知，对于一只没有受伤且有羽毛的小鸟，什么都不做的原因是它正在学习飞行。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People believe birds will give up their babies if they have the smell of people on them.”以及“WRONG! Birds don’t care!”可知，母鸟不在乎鸟宝宝身上有人类的气味。故选B。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据右上角的课程和上课日期并结合笔记本样式，可以推断，这是学生笔记本。故选C。 （B） A salt seller used to carry big bags of salt on his donkey’s (驴的) back as he made his way to the market every day. On the way there, they had to cross a river. One day, the donkey took a sudden fall into the river. The big bags of salt also fell into the water. The salt seller didn’t notice, but some of the salt dissolved (溶解) in the water, making the bags much lighter to carry. The donkey realized this and felt much more comfortable on his way to the market. The next day, the donkey did the same thing, except this time, he fell in the water on purpose. Again, the bags were lighter and easier to carry. The salt seller soon found out what was going on and decided to teach his donkey a lesson. The next day, he put two big bags of cotton on the donkey’s back. Again the donkey played the same trick (把戏), hoping that the bags would become even lighter. But the cotton that fell into the water instead became very heavy to carry. The donkey could only pay for his dishonesty, walking slowly with the wet cotton on his back. Sometimes, we might feel lucky to take shortcuts (捷径) or cheat when we have a lot of hard work to do. However, taking shortcuts and cheating will often come back to harm us later. It is better to simply work honestly. 根据短文内容判断正、误。正确的填A， 错误的填B。 26. On the way to the market one day, the salt seller suddenly fell into the river. 27. The bags were lighter to carry because some of the salt dissolved in the water. 28. The salt seller added some cotton to the bags of salt after finding out what the donkey was doing. 29. We may know that the donkey surely learned a lesson and wouldn’t play the same trick any more from that day on. 30. The story tells us that we should avoid taking shortcuts and cheating to deal with problems. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要用盐商和驴子的故事来告诉我们：耍小聪明的人最终会被人识破。我们应该脚踏实地的工作。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, the donkey took a sudden fall into the river.”可知是驴子突然掉进河里，不是盐商。故答案为B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but some of the salt dissolved (溶解) in the water, making the bags much lighter to carry.”可知一些盐溶解在水中，使袋子携带起来更轻。故答案为A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The salt seller soon found out what was going on and decided to teach his donkey a lesson. The next day, he put two big bags of cotton on the donkey’s back.”可知卖盐的人很快就知道发生了什么事，决定教训他的驴子，第二天，他把两大袋棉花放在驴背上，而不是把棉花加到盐袋里。故答案为B。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The donkey could only pay for his dishonesty, walking slowly with the wet cotton on his back.”可知驴子只能为自己的不诚实付出代价，背着湿棉花慢慢地走着，所以驴子肯定吸取了教训，从那天起就不会再耍同样的把戏了。故答案为A。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Sometimes, we might feel lucky to take shortcuts (捷径) or cheat when we have a lot of hard work to do. However, taking shortcuts and cheating will often come back to harm us later. It is better to simply work honestly.”可知这个故事告诉我们应该避免走捷径和作弊来处理问题。故答案为A。 （C） The Taojinshan Greenway (绿道) in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July, 2019.Sitting at the west side of Shenzhen Reservoir, it is as long as 7.07 kilometers. With plants along both sides and lakes lying at different sites, tourists can enjoy wonderful scenery all the way. If they are tired, they are free to take a rest at the 3 stops that were built for breaks. Additionally, five unused guard posts (岗亭) along the old route have remained. They serve as sightseeing platforms for visitors to feel the cultural spirit behind the place. Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have AI helpers. From them, visitors can gain information on parking, tour guide services and more. The smart greenway, with free Wi-Fi available, also provides environmental date, such as temperature, wind speed and air quality. What's more, it can give visitors warnings of coming extreme ( 极端的) weather and natural disasters, including rainstorms and typhoons that may hit Shenzhen. "Started in the middle of 2015,the building process of the Taojinshan Greenway has taken good care of the wildlife and environment nearby" said Yang Shiming, an official in charge of the project. The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing harm to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience." 31. How long did it take to finish the Taojinshan Greenway? A. About 3 years B. About 4 years. C. About 5 years D. About 6 years. 32. What does the underlined word "They" in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Views. B. Visitors. C. Stops. D. Guard posts. 33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A. What AI helpers do. B. Technology changes life. C. How AI helpers work. D. Technology protects humans. 34. What can we learn from this passage? A. It is interesting to use AI helpers. B. It is important to build greenways. C. It is possible to balance nature and construction. D. It is unnecessary to worry about terrible weather. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 【解析】 【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述深圳市淘金山绿道自2019年7月开始对外开放,位于深圳水库西侧,全长7.07公里。两岸植物林立,湖光山色,一路风光尽收眼底。在它的13个景点中,有8个被设计成有人工辅助设施。绿道是一个不破坏自然的建筑项目的例子,它也显示了技术在建造智能绿道以增加生活便利方面所起的作用。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一句“The Taojinshan Greenway (绿道) in Shenzhen has been open to citizens since July, 2019”深圳市淘金山绿道自2019年7月开始对外开放；以及第四段“Started in the middle of 2015”淘金山绿道从2015年中期开始.可以推测出,完成淘金山绿道花了四年时间。故选B。 【32题详解】 词义猜测题。views“风景”；visitors“游客”；stops“车站”；guard posts“岗亭”。根据划线前句“Additionally, five unused guard posts along the old route have remained”另外,老路沿线还保留了5个闲置的岗亭。可以推测出,后句“他们”作为观光平台游客可以感受到这个地方背后的文化精神,是指“岗亭”guard posts。故选D。 【33题详解】 段落大意题。根据第三段首句“Of all its 13 scenic spots, 8 were designed to have AI helpers”在它的13个景点中,有8个被设计成有人工辅助设施。下文涉及到了所包含的工作。可以推测出,本段大意为“人工助手的工作” What AI helpers do。故选A。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The greenway is an example of construction projects without doing harm to the nature. It also shows the role that technology plays in building a smart greenway for more life convenience”绿道是一个不破坏自然的建筑项目的例子,它也显示了技术在建造智能绿道以增加生活便利方面所起的作用。结合文章内容可以推测出,我们能从这篇文章中学到:平衡自然和建筑是可能的。故选C。 （D） Everybody knows that protecting the environment today will prepare for a better tomorrow. Kids can also be taught to do their bit for helping the environment. A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth. ___35___ Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower. Video games use a lot of energy. Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games. ___36___ Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use. ___37___ Since kids are not told about environmental problems, they do not know they are wasting electricity. ___38___ Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible. Cutting down on use of paper wherever possible will help to save more trees. Use recycled paper. Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. ___39___ And we can together make a great effort to have a cleaner and greener earth. A. In this way, kids can save energy. B. Ask your kids to try to save paper. C. If kids can also play a role in helping to save the earth, it will be great. D. Kids should be taught to turn off the tap when they do the same things. E. Most of the time, kids will leave the lights on when they leave the classroom. 【答案】35. D 36. A 37. E 38. B 39. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何保护环境的方法。 【35题详解】 根据“A large number of people just have the water running when they are washing faces or brushing teeth”及“Another thing kids can do is taking a shorter shower.”可知，此处应介绍如何节约用水，D选项“当孩子们做同样的事情时，应该教他们关掉水龙头”符合，故选D。 【36题详解】 根据“Video games use a lot of energy”及“Encourage kids to go out to play in the fresh air or finish their homework instead of playing these video games.”可知，这样做是为了节约能源，A选项“通过这种方式，孩子们可以节约能源”符合，故选A。 【37题详解】 根据“Teach kids to turn off lights when they are not in use”可知，此处讲述的是与“关灯”有关，E选项“大多数时候，孩子们离开教室的时候会不关灯”符合，故选E。 【38题详解】 根据“Try not to use paper cups and plates whenever possible”可知，此处讲述的是与“节约用纸”有关，B选项“让你的孩子尽量节省纸张”符合，故选B。 【39题详解】 根据“Kids must be educated about saving the environment at a young age. ”可知，此处讲述的是孩子们参与保护环境的好处，C选项“如果孩子们也能在帮助拯救地球上发挥作用，那将是伟大的”符合，故选C。 四、交际运用 从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。 (选项中有两项是多余的) A: You look worried, Paul. B: Yes, I’m having trouble learning English. A: You said you liked English. ___40___ B: I can’t get the pronunciation right. A: Well, listening can help. ___41___ B: That’s a good idea. ___42___ A: You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time. B: ___43___ Thanks. A: Can you understand when people talk to you? B: Well, not always. ___44___ A: Why don’t you join an English club after school? B: That sounds like a fun way. A. Why don’t you listen to English songs and repeat difficult words? B. That might really help! C. Sometimes I just don’t understand what people are saying. D. Good luck to you with your English. E. What’s the problem? F. But what about all the new words? G. I don’t do well in writing. 【答案】40. E 41. A 42. F 43. B 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本对话主要谈论Paul学习英语遇到的问题。 【40题详解】 根据“I can’t get the pronunciation right.”可知，我没法正确发音。由此可知此处应询问对方有什么问题，E选项“有什么问题吗”符合情景。故选E。 【41题详解】 根据“Well, listening can help.”可知，听会有所帮助。由此可知此处应是具体建议，且与听有关，A选项“你为什么不听听英文歌曲，重复难词呢”符合情景。故选A。 【42题详解】 根据“You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.”可知，你可以在笔记本上写下新单词，并不时复习。由此可知此处应是与单词有关的问题，F选项“但是那些新单词呢”符合情景。故选F。 【43题详解】 根据“You can always write the new words in your notebook and review them from time to time.”可知，对方提出建议，此处应是评价，B选项“那可能确实有帮助”符合情景。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“Can you understand when people talk to you?”和“Well, not always.”可知，和别人谈话时，并不总能理解。由此可知此处应与不理解别人所说有关，C选项“有时候我就是不明白人们在说什么”符合情景。故选C。 五、任务性阅读 先阅读（A）（B）（C）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列任务。 （A） 阅读短文，用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、连贯、合理。（每空一词或短语，每个词或短语限用一次） celebrate, relaxing, feelings, them, ends, written, comfortably, turn on, classical, without What music is good for your mood (心情)? Music has magic. Different kinds of music bring you different ____45____. For example, rock music makes you excited while ____46____ music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm because it might help you think of wonderful things. Music may lead you into a magic world. Why is music important? It’s hard to imagine a world ____47____ music. People often use it to ____48____ birthdays, festivals and so on. You can enjoy music on your own or in a group. Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to ____49____. How to get music in your life? It’s easy to get music in your life. You can just ____50____ the radio and listen to different kinds of music for fun. You can also try creating your own songs by yourself. If your experiences are ____51____ into the songs, your life will be more fun. How to start a musical journey? When you want to relax, start a musical journey. First, find a quiet place and play your favorite music. Next, sit on a chair or lie in a sofa quietly and ____52____. And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind. When the music ____53____, open your eyes and write down what you remember. Now, it’s time to take your mind on a ____54____ journey. 【答案】45. feelings 46. classical 47. without 48. celebrate 49. them 50. turn on 51. written 52. comfortably 53. ends 54. relaxing 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍音乐的相关内容。 【45题详解】 句意：不同的音乐带给你不同的感受。根据下文“For example, rock music makes you excited while…music makes you relaxed. And music in a film might make you feel warm because it might help you think of wonderful things.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指不同的音乐带给你不同的感受，feelings“感觉”符合语境。故填feelings。 【46题详解】 句意：例如，摇滚乐让你兴奋，而古典音乐让你放松。根据“rock music makes you excited”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指音乐的一种类型，classical music“古典音乐”符合。故填classical。 【47题详解】 句意：很难想象一个没有音乐的世界。根据“Why is music important?”可知，是介绍音乐的重要性，结合备选词汇，所以此处指很难想象一个没有音乐的世界，without“没有”符合语境。故填without。 【48题详解】 句意：人们经常用它来庆祝生日、节日等等。根据“use it to...birthdays, festivals”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指来庆祝生日、节日，celebrate“庆祝”符合；根据空前的“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填celebrate。 【49题详解】 句意：在一群人中演奏音乐可以帮助你更接近他们。根据“ Playing music in a group of people can help you get closer to”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指更接近这群人，用them“他们”，作宾语。故填them。 【50题详解】 句意：你可以打开收音机，听不同种类的音乐来娱乐。根据“listen to different kinds of music”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指打开收音机，turn on“打开”，固定词组，根据空前的“can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填turn on。 【51题详解】 句意：如果你的经历被写进了歌里，你的生活会更有趣。根据“If your experiences are... into the songs”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指如果你的经历被写进了歌里；空处所在句的主语与谓语为逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态。故填written。 【52题详解】 句意：接下来，安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上。根据“sit on a chair or lie in a sofa quietly and”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指安静舒适地坐在椅子上或躺在沙发上；comfortably“舒适地”符合语境，副词修饰动词。故填comfortably。 【53题详解】 句意：音乐结束时，睁开眼睛，写下你所记得的。根据上文“And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind.”及空后的“open your eyes and write down what you remember”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指音乐结束时，时间状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则，主语为“the music”，所以此处用三单形式，ends“结束”符合。故填ends。 【54题详解】 句意：现在，是时候让你的思绪开始一段放松的旅程了。根据上文“And then close your eyes and let music paint pictures in your mind.”并结合备选词汇可知，此处指让思绪开始一段放松的旅程，relaxing“令人放松的”符合。故填relaxing。 （B） Dear Tony, Several days ago you came to me for help. You said, “Grandpa, how could you achieve so much in your life? You’re over 70 but still full of energy, while I’m already tired of working. What should I do?” I said nothing then. But now I think it’s time to answer your questions seriously. Here’s what I believe. It’s important to keep your eyes wide open. Life is full of surprises, and many are good ones. If you don’t keep watching for them, you’ll miss a lot of excitement. Of course, you may meet with challenges. If you do, welcome them. They’ll make you smarter and stronger. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. It’s OK. From your mistakes, you can learn a lot. It’s also important to know what you want. Then try your best to get it. At the same time, life is full of choices. Your choices today create your tomorrow. Think about your dreams, and decide which one to follow and keep going. Give life everything you’ve got, and life will give its best back to you. Love from, Your grandpa 55. You’re over 70 but still full of energy. You’re over 70 but still ________ ________ energy. 根据短文内容回答问题。 56 Who is over 70 years old? _________________________________________ 57. When did Tony ask his grandpa for help? _________________________________________ 58. According to the letter, what is life full of? _________________________________________ 【答案】55. ①. filled ②. with 56. Tony’s grandpa. 57. Several days ago. 58. Surprises and choices. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要是爷爷给孙子写一封建议信，告诉了他一些人生的道理，并建议他应该怎么做。 【55题详解】 句意：你年过七旬，但仍然精力充沛。原题干中full of“充满着”，可以用filled with替换。故填filled；with。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“Grandpa, how could you achieve so much in your life? You’re over 70 but still full of energy,”可知，托尼的爷爷70多岁了。故填Tony’s grandpa. 【57题详解】 根据第一段“Several days ago you came to me for help.”可知，几天前托尼来找爷爷帮忙。故填Several days ago. 【58题详解】 根据倒数第二段“Life is full of surprises,”和“At the same time, life is full of choices.”可知，生活充满着惊喜和选择。故填Surprises and choices. （C） Perhaps you are looking for an after-school hobby, or something to do on the weekends. Gardening with children can be a great way. Most children love to get dirty. Gardening is a good reason to let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside. It can make them stronger. Gardening can make children learn about their favorite plants at an early age. It helps them know where their food comes from. Children can also understand why it’s important not to waste food. Don’t mind if it takes your children some time to take care of the plants. Be sure to encourage them to keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end of the growing season. Gardening is a great way to teach your children about responsibility. Children always have questions. Gardening can help them develop their curiosity (好奇心). During a few minutes in a garden, kids will start asking questions. Feel free to let them guide the conversation. Make sure to take the chance to learn together about anything you can’t answer. Start with small projects that children can follow and enjoy, and get them to choose what they want to plant. 根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。 ____59____ with children What Why ____60____ them touch the soft earth and enjoying sunshine outside. To make them stronger. Helping them learn about where food comes from. To let them understand the ____61____ of food. Encouraging them to look ____62____ the plants. To teach them to have a sense of responsibility. Feeling free to let them ____63____ the conversation. To develop their curiosity. 【答案】59. Gardening 60. Letting 61. importance 62. after 63. guide 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了园艺对于孩子们的好处。 【59题详解】 根据第一段中的“Gardening with children can be a great way.”可知，此处指与孩子一起做园艺工作。故填Gardening。 【60题详解】 根据第二段中的“Gardening is a good reason to let them touch the soft earth and enjoy sunshine outside.”可知，园艺是让他们触摸软土、享受户外阳光的一个好理由，let“让”，分析句子结构并根据表格中的“Helping…”、“Encouraging…”以及“Feeling free…”可知，此处用v-ing形式，句首首字母大写。故填Letting。 【61题详解】 根据第三段中的“Children can also understand why it’s important not to waste food.”可知，此处指孩子们能了解食物的重要性，分析句子结构可知，此处用名词，作宾语，importance“重要性”，此时为不可数名词。故填importance 【62题详解】 根据第四段中的“Don’t mind if it takes your children some time to take care of the plants. Be sure to encourage them to keep watering and feeding their plants as needed until the end of the growing season.”可知，要鼓励孩子们照顾植物，look after“照顾”，固定词组。故填after。 【63题详解】 根据倒数第二段中的“Feel free to let them guide the conversation.”可知，请随意让他们引导对话，guide“指导；引导”符合；let sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定词组。故填guide。 六、语法填空 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 Nowadays we can see more and more electric bikes in the street. Electric bikes _____64_____ (be) easy to ride. They run fast and make no _____65_____ (pollute). They become very popular, _____66_____ the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents. So China plans _____67_____ (make) new rule for the electric bike riders. If an electric bike is _____68_____ (heavy) than 40 kilos and can go faster than 20 kilometers an hour, its rider must get a license. It means riders have to pass driving tests before they ride _____69_____ (them) electric bikes on the road. People have different ideas after _____70_____ (hear) the plan. Some welcome the plan. A bus driver said happily, “_____71_____ a good plan! I think it will make the street much safer.” Some are not happy with the rules at all. One rider said _____72_____ (sad), “I don’t want to get a license. That’s not convenient ______73______ me to get one.” Some don’t care about it. A young rider said calmly, “I prefer to use shared bikes which are popular in many big cities of China now. I hope they can come to Loudi earlier!” 【答案】64. are 65. pollution 66. but 67. to make 68. heavier 69. their 70. hearing 71. What 72. sadly 73. for 【解析】 【分析】本文是一篇议论文，主要讲了这些年在街上我们可以看见越来越多的电动车，电动车车速快，污染少，很受欢迎。然而随着电动车增加带来交通堵塞的问题，我国计划对电动车驾驶制定新的规则，驾驶员必须通过驾驶证考试。对此不同的人有不同的看法。 【64题详解】 句意：电动车很容易骑。根据“Nowadays”可知用一般现在时态；由“Electric bikes”是复数可知，be动词要用are。故填are。 【65题详解】 句意：它们跑得很快且没有污染。此处“no”是形容词，后要加名词；pollute是动词，表示“污染”，它的名词形式是pollution，是不可数名词。故填pollution。 【66题详解】 句意：但是，电动车也造成了更多的交通事故。根据“They become very popular”和“the electric bikes also cause more traffic accidents”可知，前半句说是电动车受欢迎，后半句说它们造成交通事故，前后转折关系，故要用but连接。故填but。 【67题详解】 句意：因此，中国计划为电动车骑手制定新规定。plan to do sth.“计划做某事”，固定表达，不定式作宾语。故填to make。 【68题详解】 句意：如果一辆电动车重量超过40公斤……。根据“than”可知用比较级，heavy的比较级为heavier，表示“更重的”。故填heavier。 【69题详解】 句意：这意味着骑电动车的人在上路之前必须通过驾驶考试。根据空后的“electric bikes”是名词可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词来修饰；them的形容词性物主代词为their。故填their。 【70题详解】 句意：听到这个计划后，人们有不同的看法。根据“after”是介词可知，后加动词的ing形式。故填hearing。 【71题详解】 句意：多么好的计划！此处考查what感叹句，结构为：What+a/an+adj.+n.单数（+主语+谓语）！故填What。 【72题详解】 句意：一个骑手伤心地说：“我不想考驾照” 。sad是形容词；根据空前的“said”是动词可知，要用副词修饰；sad的副词为sadly，表示“伤心地”。故填sadly。 【73题详解】 句意：对我而言，得到一个并不方便。be convenient for sb. to do sth. 表示“对于某人来说做什么事情很方便”。故填for。 七、书面表达 74. 假如你是王超，你的好友Mike听说你们班级举行了一次有关英语学习的主题班会，对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息给他写一封电子邮件，介绍一下班会课上同学们对英语学科的认识，并且谈一谈中学生如何学好英语。 写作要点： 1. 班会课的主题：学好英语。 2. 介绍你和几位同学对英语学科的不同认识； （1）张强：最重要的学科之一； （2）刘泽：被广泛使用； （3）你：了解西方文化。 3. 谈谈中学生如何学好英语。 写作要求： 1. 不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2. 可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3. 字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4. 至少80词。 Dear Mike How are you doing? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Wang Chao 【答案】例文 Dear Mike, How are you doing? My class held a class meeting last Friday with the theme of “How to learn English well”. Here are several students’ different understandings of the subject of English. Zhang Qiang thinks that English is one of the most important subjects. In Liu Ze’s opinion, English is widely used. As for me, I think learning English well can help us understand Western culture. Learning English well requires the right strategies. Firstly, regular practice is key. Set aside daily time for reading, writing, speaking, and listening. Secondly, immerse yourself in the language. Watch English movies, listen to English music, and read English books. This helps you familiarize yourself with the language’s nuances. Lastly, don’t be afraid to make mistakes. Learning is a process, and making mistakes is part of it. With these tips, you’ll be on your way to mastering English. Best wishes! Yours, Wang Chao 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，介绍班会课的主题； 第二步，介绍自己和几位同学对英语学科的不同认识； 第三步，介绍中学生如何学好英语并书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in one’s opinion依某人之见 ②as for至于 ③set aside留出 ④be afraid to害怕 ⑤make mistakes犯错误 [高分句型] Zhang Qiang thinks that English is one of the most important subjects.(that引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $