内容正文:
◆写作要求
议论文是对某一问题或事件进行分析评论,从而得出某种结论的—种常用文体。议论文通常包括以下三个部分:
l. 论点:即要阐述或议论的中心。
2. 论据:即支持观点的依据。
3. 论证:即通过—定的方法,比如摆事实、讲道理等证明观点。
◆注意事项
要想写好议论文,总的要求是立场正确,观点鲜明,论证严密,事例确凿。写议论文时,应注意以下几个问题:
1. 确定论点。
2. 要有足够的论据,可以列举生活中的实例;论据要有严密的逻辑性。
3. 层次要清楚,观点要明确。
4. 议论文在写作手法上以议论为主,但有时也要运用说明、叙述、描写等手法。
◆写作摸板
Nowadays, there are more and more ________(某种现象)in ________(某种场合). There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say ________(观点1) is their favourite ... While others thinks that ________(观点2)is ...
In my opinion, I think ________(我的观点). The reason is that ________(原因). Therefore, I would like to ________(自己的看法).
◆主题归纳
【常用词汇】
1. 表示观点:agree with, be in favor of, support, approve, be in agreement, be against…
2. 表示数量:a great many, a member of, thousands of, a quarter of, some, a little, a few, several…
3. 表示评价:be bad/ good for, speak highly of, be proud of/ take pride in…
4. 表示顺序:first of all, then, second, third, at last…
5. 表示并列、对比关系:and, as well as, also, besides, in addition, what’s more, on th