内容正文:
英语
WY
八年级
上册
木牍中考-教学设计中心 制作
※ 建议使用WPS2019打开。
外研八年级上册 Module 4
Unit 2 What is the best way to travel?
Module 4 Planes, ships and trains
by ship
take a train
take a plane
by coach
on foot
by bike
by car / taxi
take a bus
ways of travelling
Warming up
课时A计划
Reading and vocabulary
Work in pairs. Talk about the ways to go to a city that you like to visit.
1. How do you get there?
2. What’s the cheapest way to get there?
3. What’s the best way to get there?
01
Which city do you want to visit?
课时A计划
Different ways to go somewhere
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
London
Amsterdam
the best way ?
North Sea
What’s the best way to travel from London to Amsterdam?
Reading and vocabulary
02
课时A计划
It’s the capital of Holland (荷兰).
It’s also the largest city in Holland.
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
Amsterdam is a city on the water(水城).
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
Amstel (阿姆斯特尔河)goes through the city.
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
It’s called the Venice of the North(北方威尼斯).
Canal bus
(水上巴士)
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
It is famous for tulips (郁金香), windmills(风车) and wooden shoes(木鞋).
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
1. What does the writer want to know?
A. How long the journey will take
B. The best way to travel
C. Some information about the trains or ships
to get there
D. All the above
2. This passage might be from ___
A. a storybook
B. a magazine
C. the Internet
Read the article and answer the questions.
Pre-reading
课时A计划
While-reading
question
suggestions
课时A计划
1
2
3
4
4 ways
Q3: How many ways are there to travel from London to Amsterdam?
Q4: What are they?
______________
Tips: Pay attention to the answer and the first sentence of each paragraph.
课时A计划
Number the ways of travelling from the most expensive to the least expensive.
1
Going by car and by ship is the most comfortable way to travel
but also the most expensive .
4
3
2
Going by train is more relaxing but a lot more expensive.
Going by plane is the fastest and the second cheapest.
Going by coach is the cheapest way to travel.
the+序数词+最高级 表示“第几最”
课时A计划
Read the Para. 1 and answer the questions.
Careful reading
Good points Bad points Suggestion
more relaxing
than by coach
more expensive
buy your ticket a long time before you travel
Tip(技巧): Especially pay attention to words like “-er/more... and -est/the most…”.
课时A计划
Tip 1 :
英国的铁路系统呈网状分布,你坐火车几乎可以到达英国的任何一个角落。火车票是可以网络购买的,你可以购买和预定在未来一年之内的任何车次和日期的车票。如果是提前一个月以上预定火车票,会享有半折的优惠价格。
课时A计划
Read the Para. 2 and answer the questions.
Good points Bad points Suggestion
the most comfortable
the most
expensive
1)book your ticket before you book your hotel
2)park the car outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train
Careful reading
课时A计划
Tip2:在阿姆斯特丹停车要5欧元一小时,折算人民币接近40元。主要是因为阿姆斯特丹城区本身街道就狭窄,还到处是桥,所以一方面政府把公共交通搞的很好,一方面采取措施限制私家车,从而避免交通过于拥堵。
Careful reading
课时A计划
Read the Para. 3 and answer the questions.
Good points Bad points
the cheapest
get crowded in summer and take twelve hours to get there
Careful reading
课时A计划
Read the Para. 4 and answer the questions.
Good points Bad points
the fastest
and the second cheapest
may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather
Careful reading
课时A计划
Complete the table.
Ways of travelling Good points Bad points
Train more relaxing than by coach more expensive than by coach
Car and ship
Coach
Plane
the most comfortable
the most expensive
the cheapest
get crowded in summer and take twelve hours to get there
the fastest and the second cheapest
may have to wait for hours at the airport because of bad weather
03
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box.
There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. The first (1) ___________ is by train because the (2) ___________ takes only four hours. (3) ____________, it’s quite expensive. Going by coach does not (4) ______ as much as going by train. When you go by car and by ship, remember that parking in Amsterdam is not cheap, so it is best to stay (5) ________ the city centre and travel in by bus or by train. Going by plane is the (6) _______, but you need to go to the airport. It also takes time.
choice
journey
However
cost
outside
fastest
choice cost fast however journey outside
04
Reading and vocabulary
课时A计划
Language points
1. I’m planning to travel from London to Amsterdam.
我正打算从伦敦到阿姆斯特丹旅行一趟。
plan 作动词用,plan to do sth. “计划做某事”。
plan 还可以用作名词,常和make, change等词搭配。例如:
He planned to leave London on Monday.
他打算周一离开伦敦。
We can’t change our plans now.
我们现在不能改变计划了。
课时A计划
2. The more information, the better.
信息越多越好。
句型“the+比较级, the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。例如:
The older he gets, the happier he is.
他越活越开心。
The more she learns, the more she wants to learn.
她越学越想学。
Language points
课时A计划
3. A journey by train is more relaxing than by coach, but a lot more expensive.
坐火车旅行要比坐长途汽车更放松,但会贵很多。
在比较级前添加a lot,much,a little,a bit等词,可以说明程度;添加
even, still等词,可以表示强调。例如:
Derek’s room is a bit bigger than Beibei’s.
德里克的房间比贝贝的房间要大一点儿。
This will make our job even more difficult.
这将会使我们的工作更加困难。
Language points
课时A计划
journey 名词,意为“旅行”、“旅程”。常指远距离的或陆地的旅行。一般指单程,不回到出发地的旅行。例如:
The journey from New York to Los Angeles takes about six hours by plane.
从纽约到洛杉矶的旅程需要大约六个小时的飞行时间。
Language points
4. journey, travel 和 trip 的用法辨析
课时A计划
travel 名词,意为“旅行”。泛指一般意义的旅行,不能特指某一次的旅行。前面可以用物主代词,但不能与many或数词连用。例如:
My parents love to travel and have been to many different countries.
我父母喜欢旅行,去过很多不同的国家。
trip 名词,意为“旅行”、“远足”。常指近距离的旅行或远足。一般指双程,还回到出发地的旅行。
We took a trip to the beach last weekend and had a great time.
上个周末我们去海滩度假了,玩得很开心。
Language points
课时A计划
5. Book your ticket before you book your hotel.
订旅馆之前,要先订(机)票。
book在本句话中是动词,意思是“预订” 。例如:
I booked a table for two at 8 pm.
我预订了晚上8点的两人桌。
Mike booked hotel rooms for the women and children.
麦克为妇女和孩子预订了酒店房间。
Language points
课时A计划
6. However, it will not cost as much as going by train.
但是,它和乘火车去的花费是一样的。
cost的主语是物或某种活动, 还可以表示“值”, 常见用法如下:
(1) sth. costs (sb.) +金钱 “某物花了(某人)多少钱”
A new computer costs a lot of money.
买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间 “某物/做某事花了(某人)多少时间”
Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.
他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
Language points
课时A计划
注意与take区分:
(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth.
“做某事花了某人多少时间”
It took them three years to build this road.
他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(2) doing sth. takes sb. +时间
“做某事花了某人多少时间”
Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.
他花了一下午修车。
Language points
课时A计划
Writing
Work in pairs. Ask and answer about the ways of travelling. Use the information in the table.
Ways of travelling Cost Time Comfortable Interesting
London-Paris coach £20 10 hours * **
plane £80 1 hour ** *
train £60 3 hours *** ***
05
课时A计划
— What’s the cheapest way to travel from London
to Paris?
— The cheapest way is by coach.
— What’s the quickest way to get from London to
Paris?
— The quickest way is by plane.
Writing
课时A计划
— What’s the most comfortable way to get
from London to Paris?
— The most comfortable way is by train.
— What’s the most interesting way to get
from London to Paris?
— The most interesting way is by train.
Writing
课时A计划
Write a passage about ways of travelling from London to Paris. Use the information in Activity 5 and the passage in Activity 2 to help you.
You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Travelling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way.
06
Writing
课时A计划
Sample
You can go from London to Paris by coach, plane or train. Traveling by plane is the fastest but also the most expensive way to get there. It’s also less interesting than by coach or by train. The coach is cheaper than the train and the plane, but it’s also slower and uncomfortable. The train is the second most expensive and second fastest way to travel. Traveling by train is the most interesting way because you can look out of the window at the countryside.
Writing
课时A计划
Summary
1. We have understood the differences between different
modes of transportations.
2. We have learnt some key words and useful expressions about
transportations.
3. We have known the usage of superlatives.
课时A计划
Homework
1. Finish the task in KESHI A JIHUA.
2. Write a passage about ways of
travelling from one place to the other
place.
课时A计划
Thanks
Class is over! Bye!
外研八年级上册 Module 4
课时A计划
$$