内容正文:
英语
WY
八年级
上册
木牍中考-教学设计中心 制作
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Module 2 My home town and my country
外研八年级上册 Module 2
Unit 1 It's taller than many other buildings.
Warming up
Let’s enjoy some beautiful pictures and guess where it is.
Hong Kong
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Shenzhen
Shanghai
Warming up
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What do you know about Shanghai?
Shanghai
the Bund of Shanghai
上海简称“沪”,有“东方巴黎East Paris”的美称,直辖市之一,是我国的经济、金融中心,繁荣的国际大都市。
Warming up
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Jin Mao Tower
金茂大厦,又称金茂大楼,竣工于1999年,曾经是中国大陆最高的大楼,位于上海市浦东新区黄浦江畔的陆家嘴金融贸易区,楼高420.5米,是上海市最著名的景点以及地标之一。
420.5米高
four hundred and twenty point
five meters high
point
Warming up
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香港由香港岛、九龙半岛、新界(包括大屿山及230余个大小岛屿)组成,管辖陆地总面积1106.34平方公里。有“东方之珠”、“美食天堂”和“购物天堂”等美誉。
What do you know about Hong Kong?
Warming up
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Victoria Peak
太平山顶,位于香港中环附近,海拔552米。香港地标, 俯瞰香港的最好地点, 观赏夜景最好地点之一。
552米高
five hundred and fifty-two meters high
[vikˈtɔ:riə]
Warming up
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north
south
west
east
Look at the map and try to find Shanghai and Hong Kong.
Shanghai is in the east of China.
Hong Kong is in the south of China.
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Look at the pictures and talk about them. Use the words in the box to help you.
Now listen and complete.
Place: (1)__________
Population: (2)________million
Jin Mao Tower: (3)________metres high
high hill population river wide
Shanghai
23. 5
420. 5
1
Place: (4)___________
Population: (5)________million
Victoria Peak: (6)________metres high
Hong Kong
7
552
Listening and vocabulary
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Tony and Daming are talking about Shenzhen. Listen to the dialogue and finish the following task.
Listening and vocabulary
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Listening and vocabulary
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Listen and read.
Tony:Hey, Daming!How was your weekend?
Daming:Pretty good!I went to Shenzhen.
Tony:Where's Shenzhen?
Daming:Well,it's on the coast near Hong Kong.
It was a small village about thirty years ago,
but today it's a very big city.
Tony:So it's a newer city than Hong Kong?
2
Daming:Yes, it's a very new city. In fact, it only
became important in the 1980s. It's getting
bigger and busier. Some day it will become as
busy as Hong Kong, I'm sure.
Listening and vocabulary
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魔法记忆
Tony:What's the population of Shenzhen?
Daming:It's over ten million, I think. That's larger than
the population of many other cities in China.
Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
I think it's a beautiful city.
Tony:I’d like to go there one day.
Daming:Remember to visit the Diwang Tower.
It's taller than many other buildings in
Shenzhen.
Listening and vocabulary
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Listen and tell true or false (T/F).
1. Shenzhen is bigger today than 30 years ago. ( )
2. Hong Kong is a newer city than Shenzhen. ( )
3. Shenzhen is busier than Hong Kong. ( )
4. The population of Shenzhen is over ten million. ( )
5. Diwang Tower is taller than many other buildings in Hong Kong. ( )
T
F
F
T
F
Listening and vocabulary
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魔法记忆
Shenzhen is on the coast near Hong Kong. It became important in the (1)____________.Before that it was a (2)____________.Today the population of Shenzhen is more than (3)_____million. There are many tall buildings in Shenzhen. A famous one is the (4)_______________.It is (5)________ than many other buildings in Shenzhen.
1980s
small village
ten
Diwang Tower
taller
Now complete the passage about Shenzhen.
Listening and vocabulary
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Daming went to Shenzhen last weekend.
Location:
It’s on the _____ near Hong Kong.
General information:
It was ________________ about thirty years ago but it became important _____________ . It’s getting _______ and _____. The population of Shenzhen is over ___________, ___________ many other cities in China. Its streets are ______ and _______ too.
Famous place:
Remember to visit________________. It’s ___________many other buildings in Shenzhen.
Retell.
a small village
bigger
busier
larger than
wider
cleaner
the Diwang Tower
taller than
coast
in the 1980s
ten million
Listening and vocabulary
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Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in the box. You need to use some of the words more than once.
big busy clean large new small wide
1. About thirty years ago, Shenzhen was a ______ village, but today it is a very _______ city.
2. Shenzhen is a _______ city than Hong Kong.
big
small
newer
3. Shenzhen is getting _______ and _______. The streets are ________ and ________.
4. Shenzhen will become as ______ as Hong Kong.
5. The population of Shenzhen is ______ than that of many other cities in China.
cleaner
busy
bigger
busier
wider
larger
3
Listening and vocabulary
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Language points
How was your weekend?
Pretty good.
=What do you think of your weekend?
1. pretty
adv. 相当,非常,很
adj. 漂亮的, 可爱的, 精致的
用于对 "How’s …?/What do you think of …?" 进行作答.
It’s pretty cold today.
eg: You look so pretty in that dress!
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2. So it's a newer city than Hong Kong?
than conj. “比” 用于形容词或副词比较级之后, 引出比较对象.
比较级结构: A + v. + 形容词或副词比较级 + than + B.
表示: A和B 相比, A更……
More and more people have a low-C life and the air is getting ____ than a few years ago.
A. clean B. cleaner C. the cleanest
Language points
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busy
busier
My father is than my uncle.
busier
busy---busier
Language points
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big
small
The red box is than the green box.
The green box is than the red box.
big—bigger
small—smaller
bigger
smaller
Language points
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wide
wider
Changjiang River is than Yellow River.
wider
Yellow River
Changjiang River
Language points
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2.13 meters
2.26 meters
Yao Ming is than Yi Jianlian.
taller
tall—taller
Yi Jianlian is 2.13 meters tall.
Yao Ming is 2.26 meters tall.
Language points
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3. In fact, it only became important in the 1980s.
1980s表示“20世纪80年代”。
21世纪10年代
17世纪90年代
______the singer was very famous, especially popular with young people.
A. In the 1880s B. In the 1880 C. In 1880s
in+the+年代s
in the 2010s
in the 1690s
Language points
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句型:A+v.+ as + 形容词/副词原级+ as + B...
意义:A 和 B一样……
Tom is as tall as his father.
Lily works as hard as her sister.
eg:
4. Some day it will become as busy as Hong Kong.
Language points
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句型:A + v.+ not as/so + 形/副原级+ as + B
意义:A不像/如B那样……
Tom is not as tall as his father.
Lily doesn't work as hard as her sister.
eg:
Language points
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5. What’s the population of Shenzhen?
population n. 人口
(1)population常与定冠词the连用,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
eg:The world's population is increasing faster and faster.
全世界的人口增长得越来越快。
(2) 当主语是表示人口的百分之几、几分之几时,谓语动词一般用复数形式。
eg:About seventy percent of the population in China are farmers.
中国大约有百分之七十的人口是农民。
Language points
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280
1600
The black bike is cheap.
The black bike is much________ _______ the white one.
cheaper than
much adv.放于比较级之前表示“……的多”,而“a little”则表示“……一点儿” 。
6. Its streets are much wider and cleaner too.
¥
¥
Language points
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在对两者进行比较时,形容词要用比较级的形式,形容词比较级之后要用than引出比较的对象。
A + v. + 形容词比较级 + than + B.
“A比B……”
newer
bigger
busier
larger
wider
cleaner
taller
new
big
busy
large
wide
clean
tall
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形容词比较级(Comparative adjectives)变化规则
tall - taller long - longer short - shorter
1. 词尾加 -er
nice - nicer wide - wider large - larger
2. 以字母e结尾的形容词直接加 -r
hot - hotter big - bigger thin - thinner
3. 以重读闭音节结尾的形容词,如末尾只有一个辅音字母,应该双写
该字母,再加 -er
busy - busier easy - easier early - earlier
4. 以”辅音字母 + y“结尾的形容词,先把y→i,再加 -er
Language points
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Listen and notice how the speaker stresses the underlined words.
— Shenzhen is larger in population than Beijing. — No, it isn’t. It’s smaller.
2. — Hong Kong is newer than Shenzhen. — No, it isn’t. It’s older.
3. — Shenzhen is as old as Hong Kong. — No, it isn’t. It’s newer.
4. — Hong Kong is as busy as Shenzhen. — No, it isn’t. It’s busier.
Now work in pairs. Listen again and repeat.
4
Pronunciation and speaking
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Compare Shenzhen with your home town. Make notes in the table.
Shenzhen Your home town
a big city
a small town
a large population
a small population
higher buildings
lower buildings
wider streets
narrower streets
5
Pronunciation and speaking
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Work in pairs. Talk about the differences between Shenzhen and your home town. Use big, small, hot, cold, tall or new.
— Is your home town bigger than Shenzhen?
— No, it isn’t. It’s smaller than Shenzhen.
Pronunciation and speaking
6
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Is your home town newer than Shenzhen?
No, it isn’t. It’s older than Shenzhen.
Pronunciation and speaking
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Is your home town _______ than Shenzhen?
No, it isn’t. It’s _______ than Shenzhen.
—Is the population of your home town smaller than that of Shenzhen?
—Yes, it is.
—Is your home town newer than Shenzhen?
—No, it isn't. It's older than Shenzhen.
Pronunciation and speaking
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Summary
1. We have learnt something about these cities: Shanghai, Shenzhen
and Hong Kong.
2. We have learnt to talk about and compare two different cities or
places.
3. We have grasped some words and expression involving this unit.
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Homework
1. Recite the new words.
2. Finish the task in KESHI A JIHUA.
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Thanks
Class is over! Bye!
外研八年级上册 Module 2
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