基础模块 1 Unit 7 The Internet 单元知识梳理-【中职适用】2025年高考英语一轮复习教材全面梳理（高教版2023修订版）

基础模块1-----2025年中职高考英语一轮复习讲练测 高教版2023修订版·全国通用 Unit 7 The Internet 知识讲解考点知识清单 重点 单词 1. popular adj.___________ 2. 点击 v.________ 3. ring v.. _______ 4. spare v. ___________ 5. 新鲜的adj. _______ 6.selfie n.._______ 7.typical adj._______ 8.流行的adj. ______ 9. 诗 n.________ 10. passer-by n.______ 11. 可移动的 adj. ______ 12.采访 v.__________ 13. 解锁v.__________ 14. desired adj.__________ 15.icon n.______ 词汇 拓展 1. interview v. 采访，面试→_________n. 面试官，采访者→ _______n.被采访者，被面试者 2. typical adj.典型的→ __________ adv.典型地 3.ring v发出铃声 →_________过去式 → 过去分词 _________； 现在分词 _________ 4. fresh adj.新鲜的→________adv. 新鲜地 5.unlock v.解锁→________v. 上锁 6.poem n. 诗→________n. 诗人 短语 巩固 1.专心 ___________ 2.复习;重温 ___________ 3.使用;接近 ___________ 4. 大约 ___________ 5穿上--- ___________ 6.登录;进入 ___________ 7.熬夜 ___________ 8.过去常常___________ 9.以……为基础 ___________ 10. 有助于;为……做贡献 ___________ 11.discuss with ___________ 12. search for___________ 13. share with___________ 14 . come up with ___________ 15.shared bicycle___________ 16.make use of 17.depend on___________ 18.go over__________ 19.此刻___________ 20.捎口信__________ 句型 再现 1.Could you spare a few minutes? 3. What would you like to ask? 4.Have you ever played games online? 5.I used to, but not any more. 6. What made you stop playing those games? 7.I often stay up so late playing games that I couldn’t even concentrate on my studies. 8.It is really wise to quit before it is too late. 9.It is sent to you at your desired time. 10. You can use a mobile phone when studying online. 11. It is said that more and more of the world’s population will be living in cities. 语法 1.现在进行时 交际 用语 1.求助、提供帮助与应答 (1)-Could you spare(me)a few minutes? No problem. /Sure. /With pleasure./I'd be happy to help you. /I'm afraid I can't. (2) -May/Can/Could I help you?Thanks. That would be fine. /That's very kind of you. Thank you for your help. /Yes, please. / No.thanks. I can do/manage it myself. 2.谈论互联网与网络活动 (1)Have you ever played games online? (2)How often did you play games online? (3)Why did you like playing games online? (4)What made you stop playing those games? (5)It's really wise to quit before it's too late. 核心考点突破 词汇聚焦 1. access n.(接近的)方法;通路;机会;权利 【教材原句】 It couldn't have access to the Internet. 它无法访问互联网。 【考点归纳】 （1） have access to意为“拥有……的机会;可以接近;进入”。 Do you have access to a computer? 你有机会使用计算机吗? (2) accessible为形容词,意为“可接近的;可进入的;可使用的”。 be accessible to...意为“可接近;可靠近;可使用……”。 We-chat is accessible to every one in china. (3) access前通常不加冠词,且access和accessible构成的短语中，to是介词. Students in our school have gained access to the library. 2. spare v抽出;腾出； adj.空闲的，备用的 【教材原句】 Could you spare a few minutes? 你能腾出几分钟的时间吗？ 【考点归纳】 （1） in one's spare time 意为“在某人的空闲时间里” Everyone should read a lot in their spare time. (2) spare sth.for sb.或spare sb.sth.意为“为某人匀出某物”。 We can only spare a piece of bread for you. The teacher could spare me only ten minutes. (3)spare no effort to do sth.意为“不遗余力地做某事”。 Children should spare no effort to pass the entrance exam. 3. quit v.停止,放弃 【教材原句】 It's really wise to quit before it's too late.趁早退出是非常明智的。 【考点归纳】 quit doing sth.意为“停止做某事”相当于stop doing sth. You should quit smoking as soon as possible. 4. imagine v.想象;设想 【教材原句】 Imagine one day on a weekend;想象一下在周末的一天。 【考点归纳】 (1) imagine doing sth.意为“想象做某事” Nowadays people can’t imagine life without smart phones. (2) imagine..to be意为“想象……是,认为……是”。 She imagines herself to be a famous dancer。 (3) imagination为名词,意为“想象力”。 Imagination is critical to be a artist. 5.interview v.采访， 面试 n.采访；面试 【教材原句】 Li Zixuan is doing a survey and she is interviewing a passer-by, John Smith, about online games. 李子轩正在做调研,她在就网络游戏采访一位路人,约翰·史密斯。 【考点归纳】 （1） interviewee n.[C]参加面试者;被采访者；interviewer n.[C]面试官;采访者 （2） interview vt.对(某人)进行面试 n.(对名人的)采访;(求职、入学等的)面试 I hope the interview of the job can go well. （3） have an interview with sb.和某人面试或面谈 She will have an interview with the manager for the programmer’s job. 6. concentrate on 专心于,全神贯注于 【教材原句】 I often stayed up so late playing games that I couldn't even concentrate on my studies. 我经常熬夜玩游戏到很晚以至于不能集中精力学习。 【考点归纳】 (1)concentrate...on/upon意为“专注于,把……集中在……” Students need to sleep early ,or they will not concentrate on their studies next day. (2) concentration为名词,意为“集中,专心”。 Good concentration is needed during the whole class. 7. log onto登录;进入 【教材原句】 During a break,you log onto a take out app and order your favorite jiaozi. 在休息时,你登录了一个外卖应用软件,点了你最喜欢吃的饺子。 【考点归纳】 (1) log的过去式、过去分词和现在分词都是双写g. logged;logged;logging I logged onto the Internet to search for some information for my thesis yesterday. (2)log off/out(from/of) 退出,注销(计算机系统） Please log off before you leave the office. 8. stop doing sth.停止做某事 【教材原句】 Then, what made you stop playing those games? 那么,是什么让你停止玩那些游戏的? 【考点归纳】 (1)stop doing sth.停止做某事 People must stop making plastic rubbish. (2)stop to do sth.停止或中断做某事后去做另一件事 They stopped to have a rest after working for hours. (1) stop sb.(from)doing sth,阻止某人做某事 It is our duty to stop people from polluting the air. 9.come up with 想出,提出(计划,主意) 【原文再现】 It then comes up with solutions to city problems concerning transportation, energy and healthcare. 然后提出解决城市交通、能源和医疗等问题的方案。 【考点归纳】 (1) come up with 意为“提出;找到(答案);拿出(一笔钱)等”。 He came up with a new plan to solve the difficulties. (2)come up意为“被提及;被讨论”。 The subject came up in the meeting yesterday. (3)come的其他短语：come out 出版发行，出来； come across偶然遇见 come up靠近，接近 come over靠近，随意到访 重点句型 1. 【教材原句】 -How often did you play?-你多久上网玩一次游戏? -Almost every day. -几乎每天玩。 【考点归纳】 ①how often用来提问某个动作发生的频率,即在某一特定的时间进行某个动作的次数。 和频率有关的词和词组有：never, seldom, sometimes, often; usually，always once a week/ month/year(一周/月/年一次)等。 ②how soon对从即时起到将来某个时刻的时间长短进行提问,回答通常为“in十一段时间”。 ③how long 一般有两种用法: 一是对时间提问,意为“多长时间”,回答通常为“for+、-In two hours.--两个小时后;二是用来提问物体的具体长度。 How long have you been married?--你结婚多长时间了? ④how far用于提问距离,表示“多远” ---How often do you visit your grandma? --- once a week. How soon will you arrive at home?-- In 10 minutes. ---How long have you studies English?---About 5 years. How long is the road? ---How far is from your home to your school?--About thirteen minutes’ walk. 2.【教材原句】How would you like your steak cooked, rare, medium or well-done? 您的牛排要几分熟,三分熟、五分熟还是全熟? 【考点归纳】 (1) How would you like sth.?意为“你想怎样做某事?” How would you like the new dish? How would you like to spend your money? (2) What would you like/love...? 意为“你想做什么?” What would you like to spend your holiday? 4.【教材原句】I often stayed up so late playing games that I couldn't even concentrate on my studies. 我经常熬夜玩游戏到很晚以至于不能集中精力学习。 【考点归纳】 （1）so… that引导结果状语从句,其构成为:so+形容词/副词+that 从句。 It is so hot that we can’t stay outside (3) such…that也可引导结果状语从句,其构成为: ①such+a/an+adj.十可数名词单数+that 从句; ②such+adj.十不可数/复数名词+that从句； He is such a cute boy that we all like him very much. ==The boy is so cute that we all like him very much. 5.【教材原句】It is said that more and more of the world's population will be living in cities. 据说越来越多的世界人口将会居住在城市。 (1) It's said that...意为“据说……”,其中it为形式主语,that引导的从句是真正的主语。该结构中的主语从句不可提前。 It is said that we will have a sports meeting this week. (2)It's believed that...意为“人们认为……,大家相信……” It's believed that smoking is bad for health. (3)It's well-known that...意为“众所周知……” It's well-known that China is famous for the Great Wall . (4) It's reported that...意为“据报道……” The new president will visit China next month. 6.【教材原句】 In order to make cities more comfortable to people, it is necessary to make cities smarter. 为了让城市变得更舒适,变得更聪明是要的。 【考点归纳】 (1)in order to/so as to十动词原形，意为“为了”,表目的，相当于so as to do,但是so as to do不放在句首。 In order to catch the early train for Beijing, he will get up early tomorrow morning. I studied hard in order to/so as to pass the final exam. (2)in order that/so that十句子,“为了”, 引导目的状语从句。 In order that he can catch the other students, he studied hard day and night. 7. 【教材原句】 It's really wise to quit before it's too late.及时戒除是明智的。 【考点归纳】 It's+adj.(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)是…… (1)当主语为短语或句子时,为避免头重脚轻,常使用形式主语it。it称为形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. . (2)当形容词修饰人时用of;当形容词修饰后面事情时用 for。 It's kind of you to help me deal with the problem. It's difficult for you to learning English well without hard work. 语法聚焦 考点：现在进行时 (一)定义 现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作或是现阶段正在发生面此刻不一定在进行的动作。 (二)构成 1.基本构成 肯定句:主语+am/is/are十现在分词。 否定句:主语+am/is/are+not+现在分词。 They are reading books in the library. She is playing the piano at home. 2.动词-ing 形式的变化规则 (1)一般在动词词尾加-ing。 wash----washing (2)以不发音字母e结尾的动词,去掉e,再加-ing。 read---reading make ---making write-writing use---using (3)以重读闭音节结尾且词尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写词尾的辅音字母,再加-ing。 put-putting swim-swimming run-running (4)以ie结尾的动词,变ie为y, 再加-ing。 tie-tying die→dying lie---lying 3.用法 (1)表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,常与now,look,listen,at the moment等连用。 Look! The boys are playing football on the court. (1) 表示现阶段正在进行的动作或持续的状态,常与these days等时间状语连用。 My mother is learning swimming these days. (2) 有些表示位置移动的动词如go，come,leave, stay, start,begin等,常用现在进行表示即将发生或安排好要做的事情。 We are leaving for Beijing in 30 minutes. (4)表示频繁发生或反复进行的动作,常与always,often等频率副词连用,以表示赞不满或讨厌等感情色彩。 He is always late for work, which annoys the boss. 【注意】 下列动词一般不用于现在进行时的句子中。 ①表示感觉的动词,如see,hear等。 ②表示喜欢或厌恶的动词,如like,love,hate 等。 ③表示希望的动词,如 want, would like ①表示状态的动词,如 be,remain 等。 高考链接 1. (2022年山东春季高考)-Li Ming,could you come and help me in the garden, please? ---Sorry,mom.I ________Lucy with her Chinese now. A. Help B. helped C.am helping D. have helped 【答案】C 【解析】 本题考查现在进行时。句意:--李明,你能来花园帮我个忙吗?---妈妈。我现在正在给露西辅导语文。根据答语中的now可知,说话者正在帮助露西学语文，该句应该使用现在进行时。故选择C项。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$