Unit 2 Section B Projrct（分层作业）英语人教版2024七年级上册

Unit 2 We’re Family! Project Make your own family tree? 3a-3c 一、英汉互译 ① 家谱 ___________ ② 家庭成员 ________________ ③ long hair_____________ ④ a bit ______________ ⑤ 看电影 _______________ ⑥ play the violin ______________ 二、单项选择 1. —Is that your father? —No, it’s my uncle. My mother’s ________. A．son B．brother C．sister D．daughter 2．— Excuse me, what’s this?— It’s _________ A．Jim’s family’s tree. B．Jim’s family tree. C．Jim family’s tree. D．the tree of Jim’s. 3．Judy ________ most of her free time helping her parents with the housework. A．spends B．costs C．takes D．pays 4．There is a large round table in the centre of the room. A．in the middle of B．in the front of C．at the back of D．on the left of 5．Look at these ________. They are my family members. A．photos B．photoes C．a photo D．the photo 三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1. Mike often ________ (play) the guitar on the weekend. 2. The English teacher often ________ (smile) at her students. 3. —What does Sandy _________? —She __________ some music books. (need) 4. Mike often ________ (study) English after school. 四、补全对话。 Lisa: Is this your family? Tony: Yes, it is. Lisa: What a big family! 1 Tony: Yes, it is. Her name is Linda. Lisa: 2 Tony: Yes, they are. My mum’s parents are on the left, and my dad’s parents are on the right. Lisa: I see. 3 Tony: That’s my dad. Lisa: Is this your mum? Tony: 4 Lisa: Is this her husband? Tony: 5 Lisa: Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? Tony: Those are my cousins. A．Yes. The woman next to her is my dad’s sister, my aunt Liz. B．Are these your grandparents? C．Is this your sister? D．Who’s that? E．No, that’s her brother, my uncle Paul. 四、完形填空 This is a photo of Lin Duoduo’s family. He has a 1 family. The young man in brown is his 2 . He is a doctor 3 he works in a hospital in Beijing. The young woman in a red coat is Lin Duoduo’s mother. She 4 Chinese in No. 3 Junior High School. She is a good teacher and her students like 5 very much. The young man in white is his uncle, his father’s brother. He is a 6 . He works in a restaurant. Who is the young woman 7 a yellow dress? Oh, she is Lin Duoduo’s aunt, Zhou Fangli, his uncle’s wife (妻子). She is an office worker. She works in a(n) 8 . Lin Duo-duo’s uncle and aunt have a 9 and a daughter. They are Lin Duoduo’s cousins. The old man and the old woman on the sofa are his grandparents. Look at the baby in pink. She is Lin Duoduo’s sister. She is only one 10 . Lin Duoduo is a good boy. He loves his family. 1．A．old B．young C．big D．small 2．A．father B．mother C．teacher D．sister 3．A．and B．but C．too D．with 4．A．has B．teaches C．lives D．shows 5．A．he B．him C．she D．her 6．A．driver B．cook C．nurse D．farmer 7．A．in B．on C．of D．for 8．A．school B．hospital C．office D．restaurant 9．A．pen pal B．friend C．home D．son 10．A．year B．years C．year old D．years old 五、阅读理解 (A) I am Grace. Here is my family. My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She is 38 years old. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking. Here is my father, Scott Black. He is 40 years old. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week. My brother, Tony Black. He is 9 years old. He has short hair and big eyes. He is a student. He likes reading. This is me. I am Grace Black. I am 12 years old. I’m tall and I’m always happy. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is very clever. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Where does Grace’s mother work? A． B． C． D． 2．What does Scott Black like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing basketball. C．Reading. D．Animals. 3．Who is Tony Black? A．Grace’s friend. B．Grace’s father. C．Grace’s cousin. D．Grace’s brother. 4．From the passage we know ________. A．Jessica is Tony’s teacher B．Tony is 40 years old C．Jessica is Grace’s mother D．Scott is Tony’s uncle 5．The main idea (主旨大意) of this passage is about ________. A．Grace’s parents B．Grace’s school C．Grace’s family D．Grace’s day 六、书面表达 假设你叫Linda，这是你的家庭照片，请以 My Family 为题，写一篇短文介绍你的家庭。 要求： 1. 依次介绍照片中的人物； 2. 短文词数不少于80； 3. 词句规范，书写工整； 4. 不得出现真实的人名或校名。 My Family ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 2 We’re Family! Project Make your own family tree? 3a-3c 一、英汉互译 ① 家谱 ___________ ② 家庭成员 ________________ ③ long hair_____________ ④ a bit ______________ ⑤ 看电影 _______________ ⑥ play the violin ______________ 【答案】 1. family tree 2. family members 3. 长头发 4. 有点儿 5. watch a film/movie 6. 弹小提琴 二、单项选择 1. —Is that your father? —No, it’s my uncle. My mother’s ________. A．son B．brother C．sister D．daughter 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——那是你爸爸吗？——不，那是我舅舅。我妈妈的弟弟。考查名词辨析。son儿子；brother兄弟；sister姐妹；daughter女儿。根据“No, it’s my uncle. My mother’s...”可知，舅舅是妈妈的兄弟，故选B。 2．— Excuse me, what’s this?— It’s _________ A．Jim’s family’s tree. B．Jim’s family tree. C．Jim family’s tree. D．the tree of Jim’s. 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——-打扰了，这是什么？——这是吉姆的家谱。 family tree家谱，吉姆家的家谱，用Jim的所有格Jim's+family tree（家谱）；A:family不用所有格；选项C:Jim没有用所有格，family不用所有格；选项D: 表述错误，三项均不符合题干要求，故答案选B。 3．Judy ________ most of her free time helping her parents with the housework. A．spends B．costs C．takes D．pays 【答案】A 【解析】句意：朱迪花费大部分空闲时间帮助她的父母做家务。 考查动词词义辨析。spends花费，花（钱或时间），主语必须是人，宾语可以是钱，精力，时间等，其后用on+名词或用in（可省略）+动名词形式；costs花费，指花费时间、金钱、劳力等。其主语是物；takes花费，耗费（时间等），常指花费时间，It takes sb. some time to do sth.“花费某人时间去做某事”；pays支付，pay…for…“为……付款”。根据主语“Judy”和“helping”可知，用动词spends表示“花费”。故选A。 4．There is a large round table in the centre of the room. A．in the middle of B．in the front of C．at the back of D．on the left of 【答案】A 【解析】句意：房间中央有一张大圆桌。 考查介词短语。in the middle of在中间；in the front of在前面；at the back of在后面；on the left of在左边。题干中“in the centre of”指的是“在中央”，可以用in the middle of替换，故选A。5．Look at these ________. They are my family members. A．photos B．photoes C．a photo D．the photo 【答案】A 【解析】句意：看这些照片。他们是我的家人。 考查可数名词复数。“photo”是可数名词，“these”后应加可数名词复数，因此“photo”需用复数形式“photos”。故选A。 三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。 1. Mike often ________ (play) the guitar on the weekend. 【答案】plays 2. The English teacher often ________ (smile) at her students. 【答案】smiles 3. —What does Sandy _________? —She __________ some music books. (need) 【答案】need; needs 4. Mike often ________ (study) English after school. 【答案】studies 四、补全对话。 Lisa: Is this your family? Tony: Yes, it is. Lisa: What a big family! 1 Tony: Yes, it is. Her name is Linda. Lisa: 2 Tony: Yes, they are. My mum’s parents are on the left, and my dad’s parents are on the right. Lisa: I see. 3 Tony: That’s my dad. Lisa: Is this your mum? Tony: 4 Lisa: Is this her husband? Tony: 5 Lisa: Who are the boy and the girl in front of Paul? Tony: Those are my cousins. A．Yes. The woman next to her is my dad’s sister, my aunt Liz. B．Are these your grandparents? C．Is this your sister? D．Who’s that? E．No, that’s her brother, my uncle Paul. 【答案】本文是Lisa和Tony二人的对话。主要介绍了Tony 的家庭情况。 1．根据“Yes, it is.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，主语是第三人称单数，选项C“这是你妹妹吗？”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“Yes, they are.”可知，问句是一般疑问句，主语是复数，选项B“这些是你的祖父母吗？”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“That’s my dad.”可知，问句是特殊疑问句，选项D“那是谁？”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“Is this your mum?”可知，询问内容与Tony的母亲有关，选项A“是的。她旁边的女人是我爸爸的妹妹，我的姑姑莉兹。”符合语境。故选A。 5．根据“Is this her husband?”可知，问句询问这位男性是不是Liz姑姑的丈夫，选项E“不，那是她哥哥，我叔叔保罗。”符合语境。故选E。 四、完形填空 This is a photo of Lin Duoduo’s family. He has a 1 family. The young man in brown is his 2 . He is a doctor 3 he works in a hospital in Beijing. The young woman in a red coat is Lin Duoduo’s mother. She 4 Chinese in No. 3 Junior High School. She is a good teacher and her students like 5 very much. The young man in white is his uncle, his father’s brother. He is a 6 . He works in a restaurant. Who is the young woman 7 a yellow dress? Oh, she is Lin Duoduo’s aunt, Zhou Fangli, his uncle’s wife (妻子). She is an office worker. She works in a(n) 8 . Lin Duo-duo’s uncle and aunt have a 9 and a daughter. They are Lin Duoduo’s cousins. The old man and the old woman on the sofa are his grandparents. Look at the baby in pink. She is Lin Duoduo’s sister. She is only one 10 . Lin Duoduo is a good boy. He loves his family. 1．A．old B．young C．big D．small 2．A．father B．mother C．teacher D．sister 3．A．and B．but C．too D．with 4．A．has B．teaches C．lives D．shows 5．A．he B．him C．she D．her 6．A．driver B．cook C．nurse D．farmer 7．A．in B．on C．of D．for 8．A．school B．hospital C．office D．restaurant 9．A．pen pal B．friend C．home D．son 10．A．year B．years C．year old D．years old 【答案】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了多多的家人。 1．句意：他有一个大家庭。 old老的；young年轻的；big大的；small小的。根据下文的“father”、“mother”、“uncle and anunt”可知，多多的家庭是一个大家庭。故选C。 2．句意：那个穿棕色衣服的年轻人是他的父亲。 father父亲；mother母亲；teacher老师；sister姐姐。根据“The young woman in a red coat is Lin Duoduo’s mother.”可知，此处的young man与young woman相对应，因此年轻的男士是多多的父亲。故选A。 3．句意：他是一名医生，他在北京的一家医院工作。 and和（表并列关系）；but但是；too也；with和。根据“He is a doctor...he works in a hospital in Beijing.”可知，两个句子之间为并列关系。故选A。 4．句意：她在第三中学教语文。 has有；teaches教；lives居住；shows展示。根据“She is a good teacher”可知，多多的妈妈是老师，她教语文。故选B。 5．句意：她是一个好老师，她的学生非常喜欢她。 he他（主格）；him他（宾格）；she她（主格）；her她（宾格）。根据“She is a good teacher and her students like...”可知，主语为女性，且动词后需用人称代词的宾格形式。故选D。 6．句意：他是个厨师。 driver司机；cook厨师；nurse护士；farmer农民。根据“He works in a restaurant.”并结合选项可知，在饭店工作的应是厨师。故选B。 7．句意：那个穿黄色连衣裙的年轻女子是谁？ in在、穿（衣服）；on在……上面；of……的；for为了。根据“Who is the young woman...a yellow dress?”可知，穿什么颜色的服装应用介词in。故选A。 8．句意：她在办公室工作。 school学校；hospital医院；office办公室；restaurant饭店。根据“She is an office worker.”可知，办公室职员在办公室工作。故选C。 9．句意：林多多的叔叔和阿姨有一个儿子和一个女儿。 pen pal笔友；friend朋友；home家；son儿子。根据“Lin Duo-duo’s uncle and aunt have a...and a daughter. They are Lin Duoduo’s cousins.”并结合选项可知，多多的叔叔阿姨有一个儿子和一个女儿，他们是他的堂哥和堂姐。故选D。 10．句意：她只有一岁。 year年；years年（复数）；year old岁（单数）；years old岁（复数）。根据“She is only one...”可知，“岁”的表达为year/years old，one为单数。故选C。 五、阅读理解 (A) I am Grace. Here is my family. My mother, Jessica, is a doctor. She is 38 years old. She is kind and beautiful. She likes going hiking. Here is my father, Scott Black. He is 40 years old. He is handsome and funny. He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week. My brother, Tony Black. He is 9 years old. He has short hair and big eyes. He is a student. He likes reading. This is me. I am Grace Black. I am 12 years old. I’m tall and I’m always happy. I have a pet cat. Its name is Mimi. It is very clever. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．Where does Grace’s mother work? A． B． C． D． 2．What does Scott Black like? A．Going hiking. B．Playing basketball. C．Reading. D．Animals. 3．Who is Tony Black? A．Grace’s friend. B．Grace’s father. C．Grace’s cousin. D．Grace’s brother. 4．From the passage we know ________. A．Jessica is Tony’s teacher B．Tony is 40 years old C．Jessica is Grace’s mother D．Scott is Tony’s uncle 5．The main idea (主旨大意) of this passage is about ________. A．Grace’s parents B．Grace’s school C．Grace’s family D．Grace’s day 【答案】本文主要介绍了Grace的家庭成员。 1．推理判断题。根据“My mother, Jessica, is a doctor.”可推知，医生在医院工作，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“He likes playing basketball. He plays it every week.”可知，Scott Black喜欢打篮球，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“My brother, Tony Black.”可知，Tony Black是Grace的兄弟，故选D。 4．细节理解题。根据“My mother, Jessica”可知，Jessica是Grace的母亲，故选C。 5．主旨大意题。根据“I am Grace. Here is my family.”及全文可知，文章主要介绍了Grace的家庭成员，故选C。 六、书面表达 假设你叫Linda，这是你的家庭照片，请以 My Family 为题，写一篇短文介绍你的家庭。 要求： 1. 依次介绍照片中的人物； 2. 短文词数不少于80； 3. 词句规范，书写工整； 4. 不得出现真实的人名或校名。 My Family ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Family Hello everyone, let me introduce my lovely family to you! We are a close family and cherish every moment we spend together. Here is my family photo. Starting from the right, there is my dad. He is tall and has a warm smile. He works hard to support our family. My mum, standing on the left, is a gentle and caring person. My grandparents are in the middle of the photo. My grandpa is wise and kind-hearted. He loves to tell us stories and shares his life experiences. My grandma is the heart of our family. She takes care of us all and fills our home with love and laughter. Finally, the lovely boy is my little brother. He is full of energy and always makes us laugh. We play games together and help each other with homework. These are my family, and they mean the world to me. I am proud to be a part of this wonderful family. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节完整表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头引出本文主题； 第二步，介绍自己的家庭情况。 [亮点词汇] ①in the middle of在……的中间 ②take care of照顾 ③be full of充满 [高分句型] ①Hello everyone, let me introduce my lovely family to you!（祈使句） ②He works hard to support our family.（动词不定式作目的状语） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$