精品解析：广西大学附属中学2024-2025学年九年级上学期开学考试英语试题

2024-2025学年度九年级第一次阶段性测试 英语科试卷 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 第Ⅰ卷（共90分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What color is Ben’s wallet? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 7. What’s Jim’s favorite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 8. Who is the man over there? A. Jack’s brother. B. Jack’s cousin. C. Jack’s father. 9. How was Lily’s weekend? A Pretty good. B. So busy. C. Not bad. 10 When does Alice usually drink milk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does the boy want to buy? A. A dress. B. A T-shirt. C. A coat. 12. What size does the boy’s mother take? A. Small. B. Middle. C. Large. 13. How much will the boy pay? A. $25. B. $35. C. $45. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How does Daming feel? A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Sad. 15. What’s difficult for Daming about studying English? A. Speaking. B. Listening. C. Writing. 16. Who can Daming ask for help? A. Ms Li. B. Mr Wang. C. Mrs Hu. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17. What does Nick eat every day? A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 18. How often does Nick exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. What’s Nick’s last piece of advice? A. Doing exercise. B. Eating healthy food. C. Having enough sleep. 20. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Manager and customer. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短友，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who is Mary? A. The guide. B. The driver. C. The nurse. 22. What is the panda doing? A. Sleeping. B. Eating. C. Climbing. 23. How many lions are there in the zoo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 24. Where do the monkeys come from? A. Africa. B Asia. C. America. 25. Why is the tiger the star of the zoo? A. Because it’s strong. B. Because it’s new in the zoo. C. Because it’s the king of the forest. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Chinese culture lover Name Julia Brown Country ________ Experience ·moved to China with her family at the age of eight ·lives in Beijing and ________ Chinese now ·makes ________ with their help ·visits ________ and sings Chinese songs Feeling very ________ to live in China. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Hi! Betty, _________! —Lucy, nice to meet you, too! A. hello B. nice to meet you C. goodbye 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨！贝蒂，见到你很高兴！——露西，见到你也很高兴！ 考查情景交际。hello你好；nice to meet you见到你很高兴；goodbye再见。根据答语“nice to meet you, too”可知，前一句应为“nice to meet you”。故选B。 2. —Tony, is this your new bike? —No, it’s not my bike. _________ is over there. A. Your B. His C. Mine 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tony，这是你的新自行车吗？——不，这不是我的自行车。我的在那边。 考查物主代词的辨析。Your你（们）的，是形容词性物主代词；His他的，既是形容词性物主代词，又是名词性物主代词；Mine我的，是名词性物主代词。根据“is over there.”可知，此处指“我的”自行车在那边，应用物主代词Mine。故选C。 3. My parents are interested in _________, so they often take me to concerts. A. sports B. music C. science 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的父母对音乐感兴趣，所以他们经常带我去音乐会。 考查名词辨析。sports运动；music音乐；science科学。根据“so they often take me to concerts”可知，他们经常带我去音乐会，所以是对音乐感兴趣。故选B。 4. The fruits in the shop look _________. I want to buy some. A. ugly B. friendly C. fresh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：商店里的水果看起来很新鲜。我想买一些。 考查形容词辨析。ugly丑陋的；friendly友好的；fresh新鲜的。根据“The fruits in the shop look…I want to buy some”可知，水果看起来新鲜，所以想买一些，故选C。 5. Hurry up, _________ you will be late for school again. A. or B. and C. but 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：快点，否则你上学又要迟到了 考查连词辨析。or 或者，否则；and 和；but 但是。根据句意，“快点”和“上学迟到”之间用“否则”连接恰当。故选A。 6. We love all sports, _________ football. A. especially B. usually C. carefully 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们喜欢所有的运动，尤其是足球。 考查副词辨析。especially尤其是；usually通常；carefully仔细地。根据“We love all sports,...football.”可知，此处表示特别喜欢足球，故选A。 7. Don’t forget to _________ the light when you go out. A. take off B. turn off C. get off 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你出去时，不要忘记关灯。 考查动词短语。take off起飞，脱下；turn off关闭（电、气等）；get off下车。根据“when you go out.”可知，出去时应该不要忘记关灯。故选B。 8. I like Beijing very much. And I _________ Beijing with my parents many times. A. am visiting B. have visited C. will visit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢北京。我和父母已经去过北京很多次了。 考查动词时态。根据“And I...Beijing with my parents many times.”可知，此处表示已经去过很多次，需用现在完成时(have/has done)，表示动作已经完成并对现在有影响。故选B。 9. —Daming, _________ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. how far B. how long C. how often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——大明，你多久去一次图书馆？——一周两次。 考查特殊疑问句。how far多远；how long多长时间；how often多久一次。根据“Twice a week”可知，问的是频率，故选C。 10. —Mrs. White wants to know _________. —Next Monday. A. who will visit the museum B. when we will visit the museum C. how we will visit the museum 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——怀特夫人想知道我们什么时候去参观博物馆。——下周一。 考查宾语从句。who will visit the museum谁将参观博物馆；when we will visit the museum我们什么时候参观博物馆；how we will visit the museum 我们将如何参观博物馆。根据回答“Next Monday”可知，此处是询问时间，用when引导从句。故选B。 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: ___11___ B: Pretty good. ___12___ A: Who did you go with? B: I went with my parents and my brother. A: Did you go by bus or by car? B: Neither. ___13___ A: How long did it take you to get there? B: ___14___ It was much faster. A: ___15___ B: It has changed a lot with the help of the government. A: I’m glad to hear that. A. We went by high-speed train. B. How was your weekend? C. What do you think of your hometown? D. I went back to my hometown to see my grandparents. E. Only one hour. F. For about two years. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. E 15. C 【解析】 【分析】本文是一段关于旅行和家乡变化的对话，主要围绕B的周末活动及其家乡的变化进行。 【11题详解】 此空为对话的开头，需要引出后续话题。选项B“How was your weekend?”是一个常见的问候语，用于询问对方的周末过得如何，能够自然地引出B对周末活动的描述。故选B。 【12题详解】 B回答“Pretty good.”后，A继续询问B的周末活动。此时，B需要给出具体的活动内容。选项D“I went back to my hometown to see my grandparents.”符合情境，说明B回到了家乡看望祖父母，故选D。 【13题详解】 A询问B是如何前往家乡的，B回答“Neither.”，表示既不是乘公交也不是开车。接下来，A自然会询问其他交通方式，而B则给出答案。选项A“We went by high-speed train.”说明他们乘坐了高铁，故选A。 【14题详解】 A询问B到达家乡所需的时间，B应给出具体时间。选项E“Only one hour.”表示只需要一个小时，符合语境，故选E。 【15题详解】 A在得知B的家乡在政府帮助下发生了很大变化后，可能会进一步询问或表达对此的看法。选项中C“What do you think of your hometown?”虽然不完全是询问变化的细节，但它表达了对家乡现状的关心，是合适的回应。故选C。 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was a cold and rainy day. My mother ordered a pot of chicken soup. Half an hour later, a delivery (快递) worker called to ___16___ us he had arrived. I went out to pick up the food. I walked slowly ___17___ I thought maybe he had put the food at the gate and left. As I went to the gate, I saw him standing in the heavy rain, without a(n) ___18___! He was wet all over and looked ___19___. He might have worked for a long time today. “Chicken soup?” he ___20___. I nodded and he handed the ___21___ to me with shaking fingers. “It is raining so hard. Why didn’t you leave earlier?” I asked. “I work to bring food ___22___ to our customers,” he said, smiling. Then he turned around and disappeared (消失) in the ___23___. The cold rain kept falling, but I felt the touch of something bright and ___24___. There are many common people like him. They do their jobs well every day, even when the ___25___ is hard. They bring us convenience (便利) and kindness. 16. A. tell B. teach C. hear 17. A. if B. but C. because 18. A. scarf B. umbrella C. schoolbag 19. A. tired B. excited C. relaxed 20. A. called B. answered C. asked 21. A. ticket B. money C. food 22. A. safely B. slowly C. cheaply 23. A. wind B. rain C. sun 24. A. warm B. cold C. humorous 25. A. interview B. work C. question 【答案】16 A 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个外卖员在寒冷的雨天坚持工作，给顾客带来温暖和便利的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：半小时后，一个外卖员打电话告诉我们他已经到了。 tell告诉；teach教；hear听见。根据“a delivery worker called to … us he had arrived”可知，外卖员打电话告诉“我们”一家他已经到了，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：我走得很慢，因为我以为他可能已经把食物放在门口然后离开了。 if如果；but但是；because因为。根据“I thought maybe he had put the food at the gate and left”可知，“我”走得很慢，因为以为他已经把食物放在门口走了，前后句之间是因果关系。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：当我走到门口时，我看到他站在大雨中，没有伞！ scarf围巾；umbrella伞；schoolbag书包。根据“He was wet all over”可知，他全身湿了，可推知是没有伞，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他全身都湿透了，看起来很累。 tired累的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据“He might have worked for a long time today.”可知，他全身湿透，看起来很累，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：“鸡汤？”他问道。 called叫，打电话；answered回答；asked问。根据“Chicken soup?”可知，他在确认订单，故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我点头，他用颤抖的手把食物递给我。 ticket票；money钱；food食物。根据“he handed the … to me with shaking fingers”可知，他把食物递给“我”，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：“我工作是为了把食物安全地送到顾客手中，”他说，微笑着。 safely安全地；slowly慢慢地；cheaply便宜地。根据“I work to bring food … to our customers”可知，他自己觉得，自己的工作是为了安全地把食物送到顾客手中，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：然后他转身消失在雨中。 wind风；rain雨；sun太阳。根据“Then he turned around and disappeared in the …”和“As I went to the gate, I saw him standing in the heavy rain,”可知，是指消失在雨中，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：冷雨继续下着，但我感受到了一种明亮和温暖的触感。 warm温暖的；cold冷的；humorous幽默的。根据“The cold rain kept falling, but I felt the touch of something bright and …”可知，空处需填入褒义词，雨下得很大，但是他尽职尽责，这让“我”感到很温暖。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：有很多像他这样的普通人。他们每天都很好地完成工作，即使工作很辛苦。 interview面试；work工作；question问题。根据“They do their jobs well every day, even when the … is hard”可知，此处指的是工作。故选B。 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分：第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A My name is Tim. Today is Friday. It will be Sunday the day after tomorrow. We can have a rest. Usually, I do homework at weekends. But this weekend, I have an unusual plan. We have little homework, so I will go to the World Park with my parents and younger sister. Though I have been there before, I think I will still be very excited, because we can see lots of models of famous places, such as the Eiffel Tower, the Sydney Opera House and so on. It is very important. We can read famous books like Harry Potter, The Match Girl, etc. I will take a lot of photos. I will also play some games with my sister. I think all of us will be very happy. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填”T”，错误的填”F”。 26. The day after tomorrow will be Friday. 27. We have little homework this weekend. 28. Tim hasn’t been to the World Park before. 29. Tim will take lots of photos and play some games. 30. The writer is looking forward to visiting the World Park. 【答案】26. F 27. T 28. F 29. T 30. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者计划和家人一起去世界公园游玩。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Friday. It will be Sunday the day after tomorrow.”可知，后天是周日，所以“后天是星期五。”错误，故填F。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But this weekend, I have an unusual plan. We have little homework”可知，这周末我们几乎没有家庭作业，所以“这个周末我们几乎没有家庭作业。”正确，故填T。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though I have been there before”可知，Tim之前去过，所以“Tim以前没有去过世界公园。”错误，故填F。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I will take a lot of photos. I will also play some games with my sister.”可知，Tim将拍照和玩游戏，所以“Tim会拍很多照片，玩一些游戏。”正确，故填T。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Though I have been there before, I think I will still be very excited”可知，Tim期待去参观世界公园，所以“作者期待着参观世界公园。”正确，故填T。 B After School Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground. Time: Monday, 16: 00—18: 00 Age: Over 10 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8: 00—10: 00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19: 00—21: 00 Age: Over 5 years old Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15: 30—18: 00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him? A. Mr. Green. B. Miss Miller. C. Mr. Brown. 32. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures. Where can she go on Sundays? A. The library. B. The art room. C. The playground. 33. If Alice wants to learn to dance, when will she go dancing? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 34. Which of the following activity is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Dancing. B. Painting. C. Singing. 35. How long will it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays? A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了几种课外活动，包括球类、绘画、舞蹈和下棋，并提供了每项活动的老师、地点、时间和年龄要求。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown”以及“Age: Over 10 years old”可知，布朗先生可以教11岁的David打网球。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green；Place: In the art room；Time: Sunday, 8:00—10:00”可知，辛迪对画画感兴趣，她可以在周日去美术室。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss Miller；Place: In the gym；Time: Friday, 19:00—21:00”可知，爱丽丝想学跳舞，她需要在周五去跳舞。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中提供的活动信息可知，提到了球类运动、绘画，跳舞和下棋，没有提到唱歌。故选C。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith；Place: In the library；Time: Saturday, 15:30—18:00”可知，比尔在周六下国际象棋要花2个半小时。故选A。 C Have you ever heard of Alzheimer’s Disease (阿尔茨海默症)? Someone who has Alzheimer’s Disease might lose their memory (记忆). Let me share a story with you. My mother loved strawberry milkshakes (奶昔). I always visit her and surprise her with her favourite. In her later years, she lived in a life-care center because Alzheimer’s Disease. One day, I was sad to know that my mom no longer knew I was her son. She would often ask, “Now, what was your name?” and I would tell her my name and that I was her son. She would smile and reach for my hand. On one of my visits, I stopped by the local shop and bought my mother a strawberry milkshake. She drank it slowly. After she finished the milkshake, she lay down on the bed for a rest, keeping awake and feeling pleased. Without a word, I pulled a chair close to the bed and reached over to hold her hand. After about 10 minutes, I felt her give my hand a squeeze (挤压)… three squeezes. They were short, but I knew what she was saying without having to hear any words. I gave her hand two soft squeezes. She turned her head and gave me a loving smile. She quietly said, “It’s important to have someone who loves you.” I cried. They were tears of joy because I knew that she felt my love. I gave her a warm hug, told her how much I loved her, and left. My mother passed away after that. Very few words were spoken that day, but those she spoke were words of gold. I will always treasure those special moments. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What might happen if a person has Alzheimer’s Disease? A. Lose his or her memory. B. Become more active. C. Develop more skills. 37. How did the mother feel after enjoying the milkshake? A. Worried. B. Pleased. C. Sleepy. 38. What may the squeeze stand for? A. —I’m tired now. —Take care. B. —I want more. —That’s OK. C. —I love you. —Me too. 39. Why did the writer cry after hearing his mother’s words? A. Because he felt happy and touched. B. Because he felt sad about what might happen. C. Because he was able to hear bis mother’s voice again. 40. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some moments want to cry. B. Some moments lose memory. C. Some moments need no words. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者的母亲患有阿尔茨海默症，但他们之间的爱意并未因此减少，反而通过一些无言的交流更加深厚。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章首句“Have you ever heard of Alzheimer’s Disease (阿尔茨海默症)? Someone who has Alzheimer’s Disease might lose their memory (记忆).”可知，患有阿尔茨海默症的人可能会失去记忆。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“After she finished the milkshake, she lay down on the bed for a rest, keeping awake and feeling pleased.”可知，母亲喝完奶昔后躺在床上休息，保持清醒并感到高兴。因此，她喝完奶昔后的感觉是愉快的，故选B。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I felt her give my hand a squeeze… three squeezes. They were short, but I knew what she was saying without having to hear any words. I gave her hand two soft squeezes.”可知，母亲的挤压代表“我爱你”，作者的回应代表“我也爱你”。故选C。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I cried. They were tears of joy because I knew that she felt my love.”可知，作者流泪是因为感到高兴和感动。故选A。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者和母亲之间通过无言的交流表达爱意的故事，因此“Some moments need no words”最能概括文章主旨。故选C。 D Food and water are necessary for our bodies. We can go without food for about two months. But we can only go without water for a few days. Why is water so important to our bodies? There are many reasons. A person is about sixty to seventy percent water. Water helps all our bodies work properly. The cells (细胞) in our bodies need water to do their jobs. We lose water from our bodies every day. We lose it when we breathe. We also lose it when we finish doing lots of sports and sweat, and when we go to the bathroom. If you don’t drink enough water, you won’t feel well, and you won’t look good, either. Not drinking enough can cause a headache or dry cough. So how much water should you drink every day? The answer is not so simple. Most scientists say you should drink at least six to eight glasses a day. But sometimes you need even more. If you exercise, you will lose more water through sweat. You should drink water before, during, and after you exercise. If the weather is hot, you will also sweat more. You will need to drink more to replace that water, too. You should also drink more if you are sick. This will help flush (冲洗) the germs (细菌) out of your body and help make you feel better. Do you want to look and feel better every day? Drink more! Your body will thank you. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. How long can we go without water? A. Three days. B. A few days. C. Two weeks. 42. What is the meaning of the underlined word “sweat”? A. 打嗝 B. 流汗 C. 鼻涕 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You should drink water only after you exercise. B. A person is about sixteen to seventeen percent water. C. You may have a headache or cough when you don’t drink enough water. 44. When does a man need to drink more water? A. After exercise. B. Before dinner. C. During sleep. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why Is Water So Important? B. The Importance of the Food and Water. C. Drinking Water When You Sweat. 【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了水对人体的重要性以及我们需要喝多少水才能保持健康。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But we can only go without water for a few days.”可知，我们只能在没有水的情况下坚持几天。故选B。 【42题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“We also lose it when we finish doing lots of sports and sweat”可知，此处介绍的是指流失水分的情况，sweat表示“流汗”，B选项符合，故选B。 43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Not drinking enough can cause a headache or dry cough.”可知，当你没有喝足够的水时，你可能会头痛或咳嗽。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You should drink water before, during, and after you exercise.”可知，运动后需要喝更多水。故选A。 【45题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Why is water so important to our bodies? There are many reasons.”和全文可知，本文主要介绍了为什么水对我们很重要，故选A。 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 delicious make potato traditional But completely that be I written I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far, I have already ___46___ a few friends and had some English food there. ___47___ after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and ___48___, I thought none could be more ___49___ than Chinese food, especially my favorite—huo guo. When I knew there was going to ___50___ a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students, I was so excited ___51___ I went to the canteen quickly. To ___52___ surprise, when I stepped into the room, I didn’t see any sign of huo guo. After I talked with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is ___53___ different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is ___54___ in two words—hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a ___55___ English dish. 【答案】46. made 47. But 48. potatoes 49. delicious 50. have 51. that 52. my 53. completely 54. written 55. traditional 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了自己在英国学习交流期间对饮食很不习惯，想吃中国菜，尤其是火锅，但是英国的“火锅”却与作者认为的完全不同。 【46题详解】 句意：到目前为止，我已经交了一些朋友，并在那里吃了一些英国食物。根据“I have already … a few friends”可知，此处指交了一些朋友，make friends“交朋友”，动词短语，时态应用现在完成时，构成为have/has done，make的过去分词为made。故填made。 【47题详解】 句意：但是在吃了三天的汉堡包、三明治和土豆之后，我觉得没有什么比中国菜更美味了，尤其是我最喜欢的食物——火锅。根据“after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and … ,”与“I thought none could be more … than Chinese food, especially my favorite—huo guo”可知，前后表示转折关系，因此应用But“但是”。故填But。 【48题详解】 句意：但是在吃了三天的汉堡包、三明治和土豆之后，我觉得没有什么比中国菜更美味了，尤其是我最喜欢的食物——火锅。根据“hamburgers, sandwiches”可知，此处应用potato“土豆”，可数名词，此处应用复数形式potatoes。故填potatoes。 【49题详解】 句意：但是在吃了三天的汉堡包、三明治和土豆之后，我觉得没有什么比中国菜更美味了，尤其是我最喜欢的食物——火锅。根据“I thought none could be more … than Chinese food”可知，此处表示没有什么比中国菜更美味，delicious“美味的”。故填delicious。 【50题详解】 句意：当我知道将有一顿免费的火锅来欢迎新学生时，我非常兴奋，我很快就去了食堂。根据“there was going to … a free meal”可知，此处应指将有一顿免费的饭，there be going to have“将有”。故填have。 【51题详解】 句意：当我知道将有一顿免费的火锅来欢迎新学生时，我非常兴奋，我很快就去了食堂。根据“I was so excited … I went to the canteen quickly.”可知，so…that…“如此……以致于……”。故填that。 【52题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，当我走进房间时，我没有看到任何火锅的迹象。根据“To … surprise”可知，to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”，因此此处用I“我”的形容词性物主代词my“我的”。故填my。 【53题详解】 句意：在我跟一个英国女孩交谈之后，才了解到中国火锅和hotpot完全不同。根据“is … different from”可知，此处应用副词修饰形容词，因此用completely“完全地”。故填completely。 【54题详解】 句意：中国的火锅是用两个汉字写的——hot pot；而hotpot是一个词，是一道传统的英国菜。根据“Chinese huo guo...two words”及备选词汇可知，此处指的是“中国火锅是由两个字写成的”，因此应用written。故填written。 【55题详解】 句意：中国的火锅是用两个汉字写的——hot pot；而hotpot是一个词，是一道传统的英国菜。根据“and hotpot, one word, is a … English dish”可知，此处应指hot pot是一道传统的英国菜，因此用形容词traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。 七、书面表达（共15分） 56. 每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好。兴趣爱好不仅能丰富我们的校园生活，还可以帮助我们获得成功。你校英文周刊以“My hobby”为题向同学们征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1.这个兴趣爱好是什么？（如阅读，跑步等） 2.你如何保持这个兴趣爱好？（至少两个做法） 3.这个兴趣爱好给你带来了什么影响？ 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：improve（v. 提高），influence（n. /v. 影响），get into the habit of…（养成……的习惯） My hobby Everyone has their own hobbies. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My hobby Everyone has their own hobbies. Mine is reading. I love reading books of all kinds, such as novels, history books, and science fiction. To keep this hobby, I get into the habit of reading every day. I also join a reading club where I can share my thoughts and ideas with other readers. Reading has had a great influence on me. It has improved my language skills and expanded my knowledge. It also allows me to escape into different worlds and experience different adventures. Through reading, I have learned a lot about different cultures and perspectives, which has broadened my horizons. In conclusion, reading is not only a hobby but also a way for me to grow and learn. I will continue to pursue this hobby and enjoy the benefits it brings. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏“要点”中介绍这个兴趣爱好给自己带来的影响，注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，介绍自己的兴趣爱好——阅读，以及自己如何保持这个兴趣爱好； 第二步，介绍这个兴趣爱好给自己带来的影响； 第三步，书写结语，表明自己将来会继续保持这个兴趣爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①get into the habit of养成……的习惯 ②have a great influence on sb对某人有很大影响 ③allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 [高分句型] ①Through reading, I have learned a lot about different cultures and perspectives, which has broadened my horizons.（定语从句） ②In conclusion, reading is not only a hobby but also a way for me to grow and learn.（not only...but also...） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度九年级第一次阶段性测试 英语科试卷 （全卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在试卷和答题卡上。 2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试卷上作答无效。 3.先考听力，在听力开始前有两分钟听力试音时间。 第Ⅰ卷（共90分） 一、听力（共30小题，每小题1分，共30分） （一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 1. __________ 2. __________ 3. __________ 4. __________ 5. __________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What color is Ben’s wallet? A. Red. B. Blue. C. Green. 7. What’s Jim’s favorite season? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 8. Who is the man over there? A. Jack’s brother. B. Jack’s cousin. C. Jack’s father. 9. How was Lily’s weekend? A. Pretty good. B. So busy. C. Not bad. 10 When does Alice usually drink milk? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What does the boy want to buy? A. A dress. B. A T-shirt. C. A coat. 12. What size does the boy’s mother take? A. Small. B. Middle. C. Large. 13. How much will the boy pay? A. $25. B. $35. C. $45. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. How does Daming feel? A. Happy. B. Afraid. C. Sad. 15. What’s difficult for Daming about studying English? A. Speaking. B. Listening. C. Writing. 16. Who can Daming ask for help? A. Ms Li. B. Mr Wang. C. Mrs Hu. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。 17 What does Nick eat every day? A. Meat. B. Fruit. C. Vegetables. 18. How often does Nick exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 19. What’s Nick’s last piece of advice? A. Doing exercise. B. Eating healthy food. C. Having enough sleep. 20. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Classmates. C. Manager and customer. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短友，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 21. Who is Mary? A. The guide. B. The driver. C. The nurse. 22. What is the panda doing? A Sleeping. B. Eating. C. Climbing. 23. How many lions are there in the zoo? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 24. Where do the monkeys come from? A. Africa. B Asia. C. America. 25. Why is the tiger the star of the zoo? A. Because it’s strong. B. Because it’s new in the zoo. C. Because it’s the king of the forest. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 A Chinese culture lover Name Julia Brown Country ________ Experience ·moved to China with her family at the age of eight ·lives in Beijing and ________ Chinese now ·makes ________ with their help ·visits ________ and sings Chinese songs Feeling very ________ to live in China. 二、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 从下列各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. —Hi! Betty, _________! —Lucy, nice to meet you, too! A. hello B. nice to meet you C. goodbye 2. —Tony, is this your new bike? —No, it’s not my bike. _________ is over there. A. Your B. His C. Mine 3. My parents are interested in _________, so they often take me to concerts. A. sports B. music C. science 4. The fruits in the shop look _________. I want to buy some. A. ugly B. friendly C. fresh 5. Hurry up, _________ you will be late for school again. A. or B. and C. but 6. We love all sports, _________ football. A. especially B. usually C. carefully 7. Don’t forget to _________ the light when you go out. A. take off B. turn off C. get off 8. I like Beijing very much. And I _________ Beijing with my parents many times. A. am visiting B. have visited C. will visit 9. —Daming, _________ do you go to the library? —Twice a week. A. how far B. how long C. how often 10. —Mrs. White wants to know _________. —Next Monday. A who will visit the museum B. when we will visit the museum C. how we will visit the museum 三、补全对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据对话内容，从下面选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: ___11___ B: Pretty good. ___12___ A: Who did you go with? B: I went with my parents and my brother. A: Did you go by bus or by car? B: Neither. ___13___ A: How long did it take you to get there? B: ___14___ It was much faster. A: ___15___ B: It has changed a lot with the help of the government. A: I’m glad to hear that. A. We went by high-speed train. B. How was your weekend? C. What do you think of your hometown? D. I went back to my hometown to see my grandparents. E. Only one hour. F. For about two years. 四、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 It was a cold and rainy day. My mother ordered a pot of chicken soup. Half an hour later, a delivery (快递) worker called to ___16___ us he had arrived. I went out to pick up the food. I walked slowly ___17___ I thought maybe he had put the food at the gate and left. As I went to the gate, I saw him standing in the heavy rain, without a(n) ___18___! He was wet all over and looked ___19___. He might have worked for a long time today. “Chicken soup?” he ___20___. I nodded and he handed the ___21___ to me with shaking fingers. “It is raining so hard. Why didn’t you leave earlier?” I asked. “I work to bring food ___22___ to our customers,” he said, smiling. Then he turned around and disappeared (消失) in the ___23___. The cold rain kept falling, but I felt the touch of something bright and ___24___. There are many common people like him. They do their jobs well every day, even when the ___25___ is hard. They bring us convenience (便利) and kindness. 16. A. tell B. teach C. hear 17. A. if B. but C. because 18. A. scarf B. umbrella C. schoolbag 19. A. tired B. excited C. relaxed 20 A. called B. answered C. asked 21. A. ticket B. money C. food 22. A. safely B. slowly C. cheaply 23. A. wind B. rain C. sun 24. A. warm B. cold C. humorous 25. A. interview B. work C. question 五、阅读理解（共20小题，第56-60小题，每小题1分：第61-75小题，每小题2分，共35分） A My name is Tim. Today is Friday. It will be Sunday the day after tomorrow. We can have a rest. Usually, I do homework at weekends. But this weekend, I have an unusual plan. We have little homework, so I will go to the World Park with my parents and younger sister. Though I have been there before, I think I will still be very excited, because we can see lots of models of famous places, such as the Eiffel Tower, the Sydney Opera House and so on. It is very important. We can read famous books like Harry Potter, The Match Girl, etc. I will take a lot of photos. I will also play some games with my sister. I think all of us will be very happy. 根据语篇内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填”T”，错误的填”F”。 26. The day after tomorrow will be Friday. 27. We have little homework this weekend. 28. Tim hasn’t been to the World Park before. 29. Tim will take lots of photos and play some games. 30. The writer is looking forward to visiting the World Park. B After School Activities Are you interested in ball games? Teacher: Mr. Brown Place: On the playground. Time: Monday, 16: 00—18: 00 Age: Over 10 years old Are you good at painting? Teacher: Mr. Green Place: In the art room Time: Sunday, 8: 00—10: 00 Age: Over 4 years old, under 14 Would you like to be a dancer? Teacher: Miss Miller Place: In the gym Time: Friday, 19: 00—21: 00 Age: Over 5 years old Do you enjoy playing chess? Teacher: Mrs. Smith Place: In the library Time: Saturday, 15: 30—18: 00 Age: Over 6 years old, under 10 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 31. David is 11 years old and he likes playing tennis. Who can teach him? A. Mr. Green. B. Miss Miller. C. Mr. Brown. 32. Cindy is interested in drawing pictures. Where can she go on Sundays? A. The library. B. The art room. C. The playground. 33. If Alice wants to learn to dance, when will she go dancing? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 34. Which of the following activity is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Dancing. B. Painting. C. Singing. 35. How long will it take Bill to play chess on Saturdays? A. Two and a half hours. B. One hour and a half. C. Two hours. C Have you ever heard of Alzheimer’s Disease (阿尔茨海默症)? Someone who has Alzheimer’s Disease might lose their memory (记忆). Let me share a story with you. My mother loved strawberry milkshakes (奶昔). I always visit her and surprise her with her favourite. In her later years, she lived in a life-care center because Alzheimer’s Disease. One day, I was sad to know that my mom no longer knew I was her son. She would often ask, “Now, what was your name?” and I would tell her my name and that I was her son. She would smile and reach for my hand. On one of my visits, I stopped by the local shop and bought my mother a strawberry milkshake. She drank it slowly. After she finished the milkshake, she lay down on the bed for a rest, keeping awake and feeling pleased. Without a word, I pulled a chair close to the bed and reached over to hold her hand. After about 10 minutes, I felt her give my hand a squeeze (挤压)… three squeezes. They were short, but I knew what she was saying without having to hear any words. I gave her hand two soft squeezes. She turned her head and gave me a loving smile. She quietly said, “It’s important to have someone who loves you.” I cried. They were tears of joy because I knew that she felt my love. I gave her a warm hug, told her how much I loved her, and left. My mother passed away after that. Very few words were spoken that day, but those she spoke were words of gold. I will always treasure those special moments. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 36. What might happen if a person has Alzheimer’s Disease? A. Lose his or her memory. B. Become more active. C. Develop more skills. 37. How did the mother feel after enjoying the milkshake? A. Worried. B. Pleased. C. Sleepy. 38. What may the squeeze stand for? A. —I’m tired now. —Take care. B. —I want more. —That’s OK. C. —I love you. —Me too. 39. Why did the writer cry after hearing his mother’s words? A. Because he felt happy and touched. B. Because he felt sad about what might happen. C. Because he was able to hear bis mother’s voice again. 40. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some moments want to cry. B. Some moments lose memory. C. Some moments need no words. D Food and water are necessary for our bodies. We can go without food for about two months. But we can only go without water for a few days. Why is water so important to our bodies? There are many reasons. A person is about sixty to seventy percent water. Water helps all our bodies work properly. The cells (细胞) in our bodies need water to do their jobs. We lose water from our bodies every day. We lose it when we breathe. We also lose it when we finish doing lots of sports and sweat, and when we go to the bathroom. If you don’t drink enough water, you won’t feel well, and you won’t look good, either. Not drinking enough can cause a headache or dry cough. So how much water should you drink every day? The answer is not so simple. Most scientists say you should drink at least six to eight glasses a day. But sometimes you need even more. If you exercise, you will lose more water through sweat. You should drink water before, during, and after you exercise. If the weather is hot, you will also sweat more. You will need to drink more to replace that water, too. You should also drink more if you are sick. This will help flush (冲洗) the germs (细菌) out of your body and help make you feel better. Do you want to look and feel better every day? Drink more! Your body will thank you. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 41. How long can we go without water? A. Three days. B. A few days. C. Two weeks. 42. What is the meaning of the underlined word “sweat”? A. 打嗝 B. 流汗 C. 鼻涕 43. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You should drink water only after you exercise. B. A person is about sixteen to seventeen percent water. C. You may have a headache or cough when you don’t drink enough water. 44. When does a man need to drink more water? A. After exercise. B. Before dinner. C. During sleep. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. Why Is Water So Important? B. The Importance of the Food and Water. C. Drinking Water When You Sweat. 六、选词填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 delicious make potato traditional But completely that be I written I arrived in the UK last weekend to learn English. So far, I have already ___46___ a few friends and had some English food there. ___47___ after having three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and ___48___, I thought none could be more ___49___ than Chinese food, especially my favorite—huo guo. When I knew there was going to ___50___ a free meal of hotpot to welcome the new students, I was so excited ___51___ I went to the canteen quickly. To ___52___ surprise, when I stepped into the room, I didn’t see any sign of huo guo. After I talked with an English girl, I got to know that Chinese huo guo is ___53___ different from hotpot. Chinese huo guo is ___54___ in two words—hot pot; and hotpot, one word, is a ___55___ English dish. 七、书面表达（共15分） 56. 每个人都有自己的兴趣爱好。兴趣爱好不仅能丰富我们的校园生活，还可以帮助我们获得成功。你校英文周刊以“My hobby”为题向同学们征稿，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 内容包括： 1.这个兴趣爱好什么？（如阅读，跑步等） 2.你如何保持这个兴趣爱好？（至少两个做法） 3.这个兴趣爱好给你带来了什么影响？ 注意： 1.词数为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名及学校名称； 4.短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：improve（v. 提高），influence（n. /v. 影响），get into the habit of…（养成……的习惯） My hobby Everyone has their own hobbies. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$