形容词、副词的三级及其常用句型（1）-知识点训练卷河南省《英语考纲百套卷》第19卷（原卷版+解析版）

编写说明：河南省《英语考纲百套卷》 依据河南省《英语考试标准》编写。本套试卷由三个部分100份试卷组成，第一部分针对考试标准中各个知识点，共54份知识点训练卷；第二部分针对河南省英语重点考察题型，编写了34份专项训练卷；第三部分参考河南省历年职教高考真题，编写12份模拟训练卷。 本试卷是河南省《英语考纲百套卷》的第19卷，是知识点训练卷，依据《英语考试标准》形容词、副词的三级及其常用句型的复习内容及要求编写，其复习内容是：形容词、副词的三级及其常用句型。 《英语考纲百套卷》 第19卷 形容词、副词的三级及其常用句型 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1． （2017年河南省英语对口招生考试真题）China is one of the ________ countries in the world. A. large B. larger C. more large D. largest 【答案】D 【解析】考查形容词最高级的句型。“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数+ in/of +范围.”表示“在……范围中某物是最……之一”。 2．（2019年河南省英语对口招生考试真题）Our city is becoming ________ beautiful. A. more and much B. much and more C. more and more D. much and much 【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词比较级用法。用“more and more+多音节形容词”表示“越来越……”。 3． —Why do you like Star Theater? —Because it has ________ seats than others. A . comfortable B．the most comfortable C．more comfortable D．the more comfortable 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢明星剧场?  ——因为它的座位比别的剧院舒服。 考查形容词比较级。comfortable舒服的，形容词。根据空后“than”可知，此句要使用比较级，comfortable是多音节词，比较级在词前加more。故选C。 4． —Mary, how are you feeling today? —Much ________. I can’t even walk on the ground. A．better B．worse C．healthier D．happier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——玛丽，你今天感觉怎样？——更糟了。我甚至不能下地走路。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的；worse更坏的；healthier更健康的；happier更开心的。根据下文“I can’t even walk on the ground.”可知，情况比之前更糟糕。故选B。 5． —Is Larry as ________ as Oliver? —No, he isn't. Larry is shorter. A．taller B．tall C．the tallest D．tallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——拉里和奥利弗一样高吗？——不，他不是。拉里更矮一些。 考查形容词原级。taller较高的，形容词比较级；tall高的，原级；the tallest，the+最高级；tallest最高的，最高级。根据英语语法，as ... as中间用形容词或副词的原级，意为“和……一样……”，故选B。 6．You should practise more to improve your Maths, and then you’ll be ________ at it than before. A．well B．good C．better D．best 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你应该多练习来提高你的数学，然后你就会比以前做得更好。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，本句需用形容词比较级。be better at“更擅长于”。故选C。 7． —Mom, do you think that life is ________ today than in the past? —Yes, of course, I do. A．better B．good C．best D．the best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你认为现在的生活比过去好吗？——是的，当然。 考查形容词比较级。better更好的，形容词比较级；good好的，形容词；best最好的，形容词最高级；the best最好的，the+形容词最高级。结合“than”可知，这里要用比较级。故选A。 8． —How long can I stay with you? —As _________ as you like. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我能和你待多久？——只要你喜欢。 考查连词用法。as...as之间用形容词原级，as long as表示“只要”，是连词，引导条件状语从句。故选A。 9．Lin Tao is not as ________ as Zhang Hua. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：林涛不如张华强壮。 考查形容词的原级。not as...as表示“不如……”，as和as中间用形容词原级。故选A。 10．A human brain is called a/an _________ computer. A．alive B．living C．live D．life 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人类的大脑被称为活的计算机。 考查形容词辨析。alive活着的，多用来作后置定语或表语；living活着的，多用来作前置定语；live现场直播的；life生命的，一生的。根据句意及设空位置可知，此处用living作前置定语修饰computer，故选B。 11．He is very busy. He works _________ eight hours a day. A．less than B．more than C．much than D．much more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他非常忙。他一天工作超过八小时。 考查比较级。less than少于；more than多于；much than为错误表达；much more后接形容词原级，表示“……得多”，根据“He is very busy. He works...eight hours a day.”可知此处表示工作超过八小时，故选B。 12．Mike was singing ________ at that party. A．beautiful B．the most beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautifully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在那次聚会上，迈克唱得最动听。 考查副词的最高级。beautiful美丽的，动听的，形容词；beautifully美丽地，动听地，副词。分析句子结构可知，“sing”是动词，要用副词来修饰，故选D。 13．—Which do you like _______, fish, birds or dogs? —Dogs. A．good B．better C．best D．well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——鱼、鸟和狗，你最喜欢哪一个？—— 狗。 考查最高级用法。good好的，形容词原级；better是good/well的比较级，意为“更好”；best是good/well的最高级，意为“最好”；well是“好”的副词，原级。本题中是鱼、鸟和狗三者之间进行比较，所以应使用最高级。故选C。 14．With Helen’s help, Li Hong does her homework ________ than before. A．more careful B．more carefully C．the most careful D．the most carefully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在海伦的帮助下，李红完成作业比以前更认真了。 考查副词比较级。more careful更认真的，形容词比较级；more carefully更认真地，副词比较级；the most careful最认真的，形容词最高级；the most carefully最认真地，副词最高级。根据“Li Hong does her homework ________ than before”可知空格处应是修饰动词短语do homework，故要用副词，又因than可知，要用比较级，故选B。 15．—I like the songs by Li Jian. —Me too. I think no one can sing as________as him in the programme I am a singer. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我喜欢李健唱的歌。——我也是．我认为在《我是歌手》这个节目里没有人和他唱的一样好。 考查副词的原级。根据答句里“Me，too.”可知他们俩都喜欢李健的歌，所以推测出后句的意思为“我认为在《我是歌手》这个节目里没有人和他唱得一样好”, as...as“和……一样好”，两个as中间接形容词或副词的原级。句子的谓语动词是sing，应用副词well来修饰。故选A。 16．—How was your first English class, Daming? —It was great. Mrs. Brown spoke ________ and all of us could follow her. A．clear enough B．enough clear C．clearly enough D．enough clearly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大明，你的第一节英语课怎么样？——很棒。布朗老师讲得足够清楚并且我们都能跟上她。 考查形容词和副词。spoke是动词，应用副词clearly来修饰，enough作副词充当形容词或副词修饰语时必须后置，故选C。 17．Sound travels ________ in water than in air. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：声音在水中比在空气中传播得快。 考查形副三级辨析。fast快地（原级）；faster更快地（比较级）；(the) fastest最快地（最高级）。根据句中“than”，可知空处应填副词比较级。故选B。 18．My parents don’t like music and they _________ go to the concert. A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的父母不喜欢音乐，他们从不去听音乐会。 考查频率副词。often经常；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。根据“My parents don’t like music”可知，父母从不去音乐会，故选D。 19．—Can your friend play soccer very ________?  —Yes, she can. A．well B．good C．fine D．nice 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的朋友足球踢得好吗？——是的，她能。 考查词汇辨析。well好地；good好的；fine健康的；nice友好的。此处应用副词well修饰动词play。故选A。 20．—Do you think your brother has a healthy lifestyle? —No, he _________ eats vegetables. A．always B．usually C．often D．never 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认为你弟弟的生活方式健康吗?——不，他从不吃蔬菜。 考查频度副词辨析。always总是；usually通常；often经常；never从不。根据“No”可知应是说他从不吃蔬菜，选项D“never从不”符合题意，故选D。 21．—The group of elderly ladies dance in this small park almost every morning. —People at their age take health more ________, you know! A．truly B．seriously C．clearly D．personal 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这群老年女士几乎每天早上都在这个小公园里跳舞。——她们这个年龄的人更重视健康，你知道的！ 考查副词的用法。truly真实地； seriously认真地；clearly清晰地； personal个人的。根据“The group of elderly ladies dance in this small park almost every morning. ”可知，此处是指“重视健康”，take…seriously表示“重视”的意思，固定用法。故选B。 22．—Chinese player Su Yiming plays snowboard very ________. —You’re right. He is a ________ example (榜样) to us. A．well; good B．well; well C．good; well D．good; good 【答案】A 【详解】句意：—— 中国选手苏翊鸣单板滑雪玩得很好。——你说得对。他是我们的好榜样。 考查形容词副词辨析。good好的，形容词；well好地，副词。第一空修饰句中的动词“plays”，应用副词；第二空作定语，应用形容词。故选A。 23．These apples look ________ and sell ________. A．good; good B．good; well C．well; well D．well; good 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这些苹果看起来好，并且卖得好。 考查形容词及副词的用法。well好，副词；good好的，形容词。系动词“look”后加形容词，作表语，故第一空填good；“sell”是动词，应用副词修饰动词，故第二空填well。故选B。 24．The bread smells ________ and sells ________. A．good; well B．well; well C．good; good D．well; good 【答案】A 【详解】句意：面包闻起来好并且卖得好。 考查good和well的辨析。good好的，形容词；well好，副词。smell“闻起来”，感官系动词，后接形容词构成系表结构，而sell“卖”为动词，副词修饰动词，故选A。 25．He was reading a story _________ to his little son when suddenly there was a ________ noise outside the window. A．aloud; loud B．loud; aloud C．loud; loudly D . loudly loudly 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他正在给小儿子大声朗读一个故事，突然窗外传来很大的声音。 考查形容词和副词辨析。aloud大声地，副词常用于读书和说话上，修饰动词；loud大声的，形容词；loudly高声地，副词常用于指人声，敲门声或其他各种声音，强调声音高，喧闹，不悦耳。根据“He was reading a story…to his little son”可知，此处强调大声读故事书，故用副词aloud。第二空格后是名词，故空格处填形容词loud。故选A。 26．Daming thinks Superman is ___________ than Spider Man. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：大明认为超人比蜘蛛侠更强。 考查比较级的用法。strong强壮的，形容词原级；stronger更强壮的，形容词比较级；strongest最强壮的，前面通常加the；the strongest最强壮的，形容词最高级。空后有比较级的标志词than，可知空处要用比较级，stronger符合语境。故选B。 27．Lily thinks swimming is ________ than running and I agree with her. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Lily认为游泳比跑步难，我同意她的看法。 考查形容词的比较级。根据“than”可知此处应用比较级形式，harder符合语境。故选B。 28．—Wang Hui, you have changed a lot! —Yes, I am much ________ than I used to be. A．tall B．taller C．the taller D．the tallest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王辉，你变了很多！——是的，我比以前高多了。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用形容词比较级taller。故选B。 29．I think Nu Wa Repairs the Sky is as ________ as Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. A．educational B．more educational C．most educational D．the most educational 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我认为《女娲补天》和《愚公移山》一样有教育意义。 考查形容词的原级。“as…as”中间加形容词或副词的原级，表示“和……一样……”。故选A。 30．After taking swimming lessons, Mario is much ________ than last year. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上了游泳课后，马里奥比去年强壮多了。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处用形容词比较级，strong比较级为stronger。故选B。 2、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。 Mike: Hello, Julie. Julie: 31 Mike: Julie, here is a box for you! Julie: Thank you, Mike. Mike: Who is it from? Julie: 32 Mike: Who is your pen friend? Julie: 33 Mike: What is in the box? Julie: 34 Mike: Do you like it? Julie: 35 A．It’s a Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩) in the box. B．Lingling is my pen friend. C．Oh, it’s from my pen friend. D．Hello, Mike. E．Yes, I like it very much. F．I’m fine. 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．E 【导语】本文主要是迈克和朱莉的对话，内容是围绕玲玲给朱莉寄的一个箱子展开的。 31．根据“Hello, Julie.”可知，两人在互相打招呼。选项D“你好，迈克。”符合语境。故选D。 32．根据“Who is it from?”可知，此处回答寄箱子的人，选项C“哦，是我笔友寄来的。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据“Who is your pen friend?”可知，此处回答笔友的姓名，选项B“玲玲是我的笔友。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据“What is in the box?”可知，此处回答箱子里装的东西，选项A“箱子里有个冰墩墩。”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“Do you like it?”可知，此处回答喜欢或者不喜欢，选项E“是的，我非常喜欢。”符合语境。故选E。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 编写说明：河南省《英语考纲百套卷》 依据河南省《英语考试标准》编写。本套试卷由三个部分100份试卷组成，第一部分针对考试标准中各个知识点，共54份知识点训练卷；第二部分针对河南省英语重点考察题型，编写了34份专项训练卷；第三部分参考河南省历年职教高考真题，编写12份模拟训练卷。 本试卷是河南省《英语考纲百套卷》的第19卷，是知识点训练卷，依据《英语考试标准》形容词、副词的三级及其常用句型的复习内容及要求编写，其复习内容是：形容词、副词的三级及其常用句型。 《英语考纲百套卷》 第19卷 形容词、副词的三级及其常用句型 知识点训练卷 考试时间60分钟 满分100分 班级 姓名 学号 成绩 1、 选择题(本题共30小题，每小题3分，共90分） 1． （2017年河南省英语对口招生考试真题）China is one of the ________ countries in the world. A. large B. larger C. more large D. largest 2．（2019年河南省英语对口招生考试真题）Our city is becoming ________ beautiful. A. more and much B. much and more C. more and more D. much and much 3． —Why do you like Star Theater? —Because it has ________ seats than others. A . comfortable B．the most comfortable C．more comfortable D．the more comfortable 4． —Mary, how are you feeling today? —Much ________. I can’t even walk on the ground. A．better B．worse C．healthier D．happier 5． —Is Larry as ________ as Oliver? —No, he isn't. Larry is shorter. A．taller B．tall C．the tallest D．tallest 6．You should practise more to improve your Maths, and then you’ll be ________ at it than before. A．well B．good C．better D．best 7． —Mom, do you think that life is ________ today than in the past? —Yes, of course, I do. A．better B．good C．best D．the best 8． —How long can I stay with you? —As _________ as you like. A．long B．longer C．longest D．the longest 9．Lin Tao is not as ________ as Zhang Hua. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 10．A human brain is called a/an _________ computer. A．alive B．living C．live D．life 11．He is very busy. He works _________ eight hours a day. A．less than B．more than C．much than D．much more 12．Mike was singing ________ at that party. A．beautiful B．the most beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautifully 13．—Which do you like _______, fish, birds or dogs? —Dogs. A．good B．better C．best D．well 14．With Helen’s help, Li Hong does her homework ________ than before. A．more careful B．more carefully C．the most careful D．the most carefully 15．—I like the songs by Li Jian. —Me too. I think no one can sing as________as him in the programme I am a singer. A．well B．better C．best D．the best 16．—How was your first English class, Daming? —It was great. Mrs. Brown spoke ________ and all of us could follow her. A．clear enough B．enough clear C．clearly enough D．enough clearly 17．Sound travels ________ in water than in air. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 18．My parents don’t like music and they _________ go to the concert. A．often B．usually C．sometimes D．never 19．—Can your friend play soccer very ________?  —Yes, she can. A．well B．good C．fine D．nice 20．—Do you think your brother has a healthy lifestyle? —No, he _________ eats vegetables. A．always B．usually C．often D．never 21．—The group of elderly ladies dance in this small park almost every morning. —People at their age take health more ________, you know! A．truly B．seriously C．clearly D．personal 22．—Chinese player Su Yiming plays snowboard very ________. —You’re right. He is a ________ example (榜样) to us. A．well; good B．well; well C．good; well D．good; good 23．These apples look ________ and sell ________. A．good; good B．good; well C．well; well D．well; good 24．The bread smells ________ and sells ________. A．good; well B．well; well C．good; good D．well; good 25．He was reading a story _________ to his little son when suddenly there was a ________ noise outside the window. A．aloud; loud B．loud; aloud C．loud; loudly D . loudly loudly 26．Daming thinks Superman is ___________ than Spider Man. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 27．Lily thinks swimming is ________ than running and I agree with her. A．hard B．harder C．hardest D．the hardest 28．—Wang Hui, you have changed a lot! —Yes, I am much ________ than I used to be. A．tall B．taller C．the taller D．the tallest 29．I think Nu Wa Repairs the Sky is as ________ as Yu Gong Moves a Mountain. A．educational B．more educational C．most educational D．the most educational 30．After taking swimming lessons, Mario is much ________ than last year. A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．the strongest 2、 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据对话内容，从六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。 Mike: Hello, Julie. Julie: 31 Mike: Julie, here is a box for you! Julie: Thank you, Mike. Mike: Who is it from? Julie: 32 Mike: Who is your pen friend? Julie: 33 Mike: What is in the box? Julie: 34 Mike: Do you like it? Julie: 35 A．It’s a Bing Dwen Dwen (冰墩墩) in the box. B．Lingling is my pen friend. C．Oh, it’s from my pen friend. D．Hello, Mike. E．Yes, I like it very much. F．I’m fine. 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$