内容正文:
Book 4A Chapter 1 Courseware for Teachers Introduction Answers Introduction Answers Introduction Answers collecting stickers Introduction Answers collecting stickers collecting badges collecting stamps Introduction Answers going cycling Introduction Answers doing magic tricks Introduction Answers reading comics reading magazines Introduction Answers collecting stickers going cycling reading comics doing magic tricks collecting badges collecting stamps reading magazines Introduction Answers Introduction Answers What do you like doing in your spare time, Fred? I like going cycling and collecting badges. Introduction Answers What do you like doing in your spare time, Fred? I like going cycling and collecting badges. We don’t need to repeat ‘I like’ before ‘collecting badges’. Introduction Answers and collecting badges. Introduction Answers What do you like doing in your spare time, Fred? I like going cycling and reading comics. Introduction Answers What do you like doing in your spare time, Helen? I like collecting stickers and reading magazines. Introduction Answers What do you like doing in your spare time, Tom? I like collecting badges and collecting stamps. Introduction Answers What do you like doing in your spare time, Meg? I like doing magic tricks Acknowledgments We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright photographs: 123rf.com for slides 2–3, 10 & 18 Every effort has been made to trace copyright, but in the event of any accidental infringement, we shall be pleased to come to a suitable arrangement with the rightful owner. Listening & Speaking 4A
4A Speaking A
Speaking Activity:
Presentation
You are going to tell your group or the class about your favourite hobby.
What can you talk about?
You can use a mind map to help you brainstorm ideas.
Going …
Playing …
Doing …
Indoors
Others
?
What is my hobby?
Others
Going …
Playing …
?
Outdoors
Hobbies
You can also use 5W1H questions to help you brainstorm ideas.
How often? / When?
Who? (with)
Where?
Why?
Use the correct adverbs of time
Use the correct prepositions
often at weekends / on weekdays
sometimes on Saturday mornings / afternoons / nights
usually during the holidays
always after school on Tuesdays
my friends
my classmates
my parents / grandparents
my cousins
my neighbours
in the park / country park / children’s centre / learning centre
at school / home / the beach / pool / ice-skating rink
on the court / hill
It is … (interesting, fun, exciting)
I like … (outdoor / indoor activities, doing exercise, music, spending time with … )
I can … (make friends, learn a lot, relax)
Here’s an example. Let’s listen to what Emma says.
I like cooking best. I always cook at weekends with my family. Sometimes I visit Grandma on Sundays and cook with her too. I enjoy cooking because it’s fun to try new recipes. The food I make is usually yummy but sometimes it tastes terrible!
Tell others how often and where you do the activity. Do you do the activity with others?
Tell others what your hobby is.
Tell others why you like this activity using because and so. You can give other interesting details too.
Now you try. Tell the class about your favourite hobby. Use the mind map and 5W1H questions in your book to help you.
8
Here are some useful words for you.
Outdoor activities
basketball
table tennis
badminton
tennis
squash
baseball
volleyball
swimming
cycling
rock-climbing
skateboarding
taking photos
rollerblading
horse riding
Playing …
Going …
Others
Indoor activities
Here are some useful words for you.
Playing …
Doing …
Others
Going …
board games
watching TV
the flute
card games
the piano
the violin
listening to music
surfing the Net
crafts
karate
drama
folk dancing
calligraphy
origami
ice-skating
10
The End
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright photographs:
AM-STUDiO. Shutterstock for slides 2–6, 8–10
Gelpi JM. Shutterstock for slide 4
© Shutterstock.com / Denis Pepin for slide 9
Imagemore Co., Ltd for slide 9
Ljupco Smokovski. Shutterstock for slide 9
Monkey Business Images. Shutterstock for slide 9
dotshock. Shutterstock for slide 9
© Shutterstock.com / objectsforall for slide 9
© Shutterstock.com / Anthony Hall for slide 9
© Shutterstock.com / greenland for slide 9
Pavel L Photo and Video. Shutterstock for slide 9
bunebake. Shutterstock for slide 9
Joerg Hackemann. 123rf.com for slide 9
© Shutterstock.com / Tatik22 for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Sandra van der Steen for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Bombaert Patrick for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / angelo gilardelli for slide 10
Sozaijiten for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Patryk Kosmider for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / photo25th for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Bedrin for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Nordling for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Pamela Uyttendaele for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Charles Brutlag for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Lucian Coman for slide 10
Jon Barlow. Pearson Education Ltd for slide 10
© Shutterstock.com / Jambostock for slide 10
123rf.com for slide 10
Studio 8. Pearson Education Ltd for slide 10
Justin Hoffmann. Pearson Education Ltd for slide 10
Every effort has been made to trace copyright, but in the event of any accidental infringement, we shall be pleased to come to a suitable arrangement with the rightful owner.
$$
Book 4A
Chapter 1
Courseware for Teachers
Introduction
Answers
Fred
Winnie
2
Introduction
Answers
3
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like doing drama?
4
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like doing drama?
Does Winnie ‘always’ or ‘often’ do drama on Fridays?
Often.
5
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like doing drama?
Yes, I do.
I often do drama on Fridays.
6
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like doing drama?
Yes, I do.
I often do drama on Fridays.
7
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like doing drama?
Yes, I do.
I often do drama on Fridays.
For things that Winnie ‘always’, ‘often’ and ‘sometimes’ does,
her reply should be ‘Yes, I do.’
8
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like going swimming?
once / year
9
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like going swimming?
once / year
She only goes swimming once a year. Is it ‘seldom’ or ‘never’?
Seldom.
10
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like going swimming?
No, I don’t.
I seldom go swimming.
once / year
11
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like going swimming?
No, I don’t.
I seldom go swimming.
once / year
12
For things that Winnie ‘seldom’ or ‘never’ does,
her reply should be ‘No, I don’t.’
Introduction
Answers
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like going swimming?
No, I don’t.
I seldom go swimming.
13
Introduction
Answers
14
Introduction
Answers
15
Fred :
Winnie :
Do you like doing drama?
Yes, I do.
I often do drama on Fridays.
Introduction
Answers
16
Fred :
Winnie :
Introduction
Answers
once / year
Do you like going swimming?
No, I don’t.
I seldom go swimming.
17
Fred :
Winnie :
Introduction
Answers
0 / year
Do you like playing the flute?
No, I don’t.
I never play the flute.
18
Fred :
Winnie :
Introduction
Answers
Do you like reading the newspaper?
Yes, I do.
I always read the newspaper
on Wednesdays.
19
Fred :
Winnie :
Introduction
Answers
Do you like doing folk dancing?
Yes, I do.
I sometimes do folk dancing
on Tuesdays.
20
Fred :
Winnie :
Introduction
Answers
Do you like going jogging?
No, I don’t.
I seldom go jogging.
once / year
21
Fred :
Winnie :
Introduction
Answers
Do you like doing karate?
Yes, I do.
I often do karate on Sundays.
22
Fred :
Winnie :
Introduction
Answers
Do you like playing card games?
No, I don’t.
I never play card games.
0 / year
23
Fred :
Winnie :
Introduction
Answers
Do you like going rollerblading?
Yes, I do.
I always go rollerblading
on Thursdays.
24
25
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright photographs:
123rf.com for slides 2, 5, 10, 14 & 25
Every effort has been made to trace copyright, but in the event of any accidental infringement, we shall be pleased to come to a suitable arrangement with the rightful owner.
$$
Book 4A
Chapter 1
Key Structures
What do you like doing …?
I like + -ing …
Adverbs of frequency
Remember how we can use ‘like + -ing’ to talk about things we like doing?
like + -ing
I like going jogging.
I like doing karate.
I like playing basketball.
What do you like doing in your spare time?
2
always
often
sometimes
seldom
never
100%
0%
How can we talk about how frequent we do something?
Adverbs of frequency: always
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
I always go cycling on Sundays.
4 out of 4 Sundays
always
3
always
often
sometimes
seldom
never
100%
0%
Adverbs of frequency: often
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
I often do karate on Saturdays.
most Saturdays
always
often
4
always
often
sometimes
seldom
never
100%
0%
Adverbs of frequency: sometimes
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 2 3 4 5 6
7 8 9 10 11 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27
28 29 30 31
some Mondays
often
sometimes
I sometimes go jogging on Mondays.
5
always
often
sometimes
seldom
never
100%
0%
Adverbs of frequency: seldom
1 day in one year
sometimes
seldom
I seldom go swimming.
= almost never!
6
always
often
sometimes
seldom
never
100%
0%
Adverbs of frequency: never
seldom
never
I never do magic tricks.
Not even one time!
7
Review
Yes, I do. I always go jogging on Saturdays.
always
often
sometimes
seldom
never
100%
0%
Do you like going jogging?
:
Yes, I do. I often do drama on Mondays.
:
:
Yes, I do. I sometimes read comics on Fridays.
Do you like doing drama?
Do you like reading comics?
Do you like going swimming?
No, I don’t. I seldom go swimming.
Do you like playing the violin?
No, I don’t. I never play the violin.
:
:
8
Key Structures
9
Key Structures
Do you like
doing dramas?
going swimming?
10
1. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
I _________ rollerblading.
What do you like ______ in your spare time?
doing
like going
11
2. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
___________________ in your spare time?
What do you like doing
I __________ online games.
like playing
12
3. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
___________________ in your spare time?
What do you like doing
________________
I like doing karate.
13
sometimes
always
4. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30
= go cycling
I do play card games on Wednesdays.
= play card games
often
I go cycling on Sundays.
sometimes
always
14
seldom
never
0 / year
2 / year
5. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
I go jogging.
seldom
I do folk dancing.
often
never
15
6. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30
= do karate
A: Do you like doing karate?
B: Yes, I do. I _______ do karate on Wednesdays.
often
16
7. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
Mon Tue Wed Thu Fri Sat Sun
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9 10 11 12
13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26
27 28 29 30
= do folk dancing
Ann: What do you like doing in your spare time?
May: I ________ folk dancing.
____ you ________ folk dancing?
Ann: _________ . I _______ do folk dancing on Saturdays.
Yes, I do
like doing
always
like doing
Do
Ann’s schedule
17
8. Fill in the blanks.
Practice
Jane: I _______ go swimming. I only go one time each year. Do you _________ swimming?
Ben: __________. I ______ go swimming.
seldom
No, I don’t
never
like going
Number of times we go swimming each year:
Jane: 1
Ben: 0
Sue: 20
Kate: 12
Mark: 9
Tim: 6
18
The End
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright photographs:
Gelpi. Shutterstock for slide 5–8
Alexxxey. Shutterstock for slides 8, 11–3
DenisNata. Shutterstock for slides 8, 11 & 12
Karramba Production. Shutterstock for slide 8
Every effort has been made to trace copyright, but in the event of any accidental infringement, we shall be pleased to come to a suitable arrangement with the rightful owner.
$$4A Chapter 1
Notices
We’ll look at some school notices today.
vs
vs
A
B
C
D
vs
E
F
G
H
vs
vs
vs
vs
vs
vs
Semi-final
Semi-final
A
B
C
D
vs
E
F
G
H
vs
vs
vs
A
D
vs
F
G
vs
vs
D
F
A
B
C
D
vs
E
F
G
H
vs
vs
vs
A
D
vs
F
G
Final
Semi-final
Semi-final
vs
vs
D
F
A
B
C
D
vs
E
F
G
H
vs
vs
vs
A
D
vs
F
G
Final
Semi-final
Semi-final
I’m a basketball coach. I train the team and help the players improve at basketball.
Cheerleading team
Stadium
Attend = to go to an event
Adult
Child
I’m a referee. I make sure the players follow the rules during a game.
You’ve seen different types of notices before. Do you remember?
Notices about activities
Notices about the opening hours of a place
School notices given to parents about a school event
Some notices may not have much design.
1 Heading
Heading in large words at the top
1 Heading
Tell us what the notice is about
1 Heading
What’s this notice about?
1 Heading
Is it about a basketball class, a club or competition?
1 Heading
What does ‘inter-school’ mean?
1 Heading
Inter-school = Schools play matches against each other. The school that wins all or the most matches is the winner.
2 Slogan
Eye-catching slogan
2 Slogan
Short and catchy phrases that are easy to remember
In big words and colourful shape to make us stop and look
3 Use of exclamation marks
Can you find any exclamation marks (!) in this notice?
3 Use of exclamation marks
Make it sound exciting and make us look
4 Details
Information about what, who, where and when is listed clearly. We can read it quickly
4 Details
Where is the basketball match?
4 Details
Which word means ‘place’?
4 Details
We can often see this word on notices about events.
4 Details
What other important information do you need to know?
4 Details
Can you find the date and time of the match?
5 Remarks
Give us further information
5 Remarks
We need to read the remarks to find out other important information.
5 Remarks
How the students will go to the venue
1 Heading
What’s the heading of this notice?
1 Heading
What’s this notice about? Is it about a competition?
1 Heading
It tries to find cheerleaders. What do cheerleaders do?
1 Heading
We cheer for our team by performing chants with actions.
2 Slogan
Can you find any slogan in this notice?
2 Slogan
There is NO slogan in this notice.
3 Use of exclamation marks
Can you find any exclamation marks (!) in this notice?
4 Details
Do the Cheerleading Team want girls only?
4 Details
What does ‘audience’ mean?
4 Details
Audience = people who come to watch a performance, a sports event, a film, etc.
4 Details
What should you do if you want to join the Cheerleading Team?
4 Details
What is an audition?
4 Details
Audition = If you do well, you can join the Cheerleading Team. If you don’t, you can’t join team.
4 Details
Can you find any information about the Cheerleading Team practice?
4 Details
What are the dates of the practice?
4 Details
They have practice on very Friday in October.
4 Details
Where do they have practice?
4 Details
Who is in charge of the Cheerleading Team?
5 Remarks
Are there remarks in this notice?
5 Remarks
Unlike the first notice, there are no remarks here.
What do you remember about notices?
1 Heading
In large words
What the event is about
What do you remember about notices?
1 Heading
In large words
What the event is about.
2 Details about date, time and venue
What do you remember about notices?
1 Heading
In large words
What the event is about.
2 Details about date, time and venue
3 Remarks giving additional information
4 Slogan and exclamation marks to draw readers’ attention
Read the notice. Choose the correct answer.
We’ve got
the most talented students!
East Island School 20XX Talent Show (Final)
After the exciting 1st round, 6 students have entered the final. Don’t miss the last chance of watching their amazing performances! You can also vote for the winner!!!
TIME: 4:00 p.m.
DATE: 9/12 (Friday)
VENUE: School hall
JUDGES: Mr Ho, Mrs Liu, Miss Owen
Remarks: Students who need to take the school buses please line up at the school gate at 5:15 p.m. The school buses will leave the school at 5:30 p.m.
What is this notice about?
A. a drama competition
C. a sports match
B. a talent show
D. a summer camp
Read the notice. Choose the correct answer.
We’ve got
the most talented students!
East Island School 20XX Talent Show (Final)
After the exciting 1st round, 6 students have entered the final. Don’t miss the last chance of watching their amazing performances! You can also vote for the winner!!!
TIME: 4:00 p.m.
DATE: 9/12 (Friday)
VENUE: School hall
JUDGES: Mr Ho, Mrs Liu, Miss Owen
Remarks: Students who need to take the school buses please line up at the school gate at 5:15 p.m. The school buses will leave the school at 5:30 p.m.
What can the audience do at the talent show?
A. guess the winner
C. talk with the winner
B. sing with the winner
D. vote for the winner
Read the notice. Choose the correct answer.
We’ve got
the most talented students!
East Island School 20XX Talent Show (Final)
After the exciting 1st round, 6 students have entered the final. Don’t miss the last chance of watching their amazing performances! You can also vote for the winner!!!
TIME: 4:00 p.m.
DATE: 9/12 (Friday)
VENUE: School hall
JUDGES: Mr Ho, Mrs Liu, Miss Owen
Remarks: Students who need to take the school buses please line up at the school gate at 5:15 p.m. The school buses will leave the school at 5:30 p.m.
When is the talent show?
A. 12 September
C. 9 December
B. 19 October
D. 29 December
Read the notice. Choose the correct answer.
We’ve got
the most talented students!
East Island School 20XX Talent Show (Final)
After the exciting 1st round, 6 students have entered the final. Don’t miss the last chance of watching their amazing performances! You can also vote for the winner!!!
TIME: 4:00 p.m.
DATE: 9/12 (Friday)
VENUE: School hall
JUDGES: Mr Ho, Mrs Liu, Miss Owen
Remarks: Students who need to take the school buses please line up at the school gate at 5:15 p.m. The school buses will leave the school at 5:30 p.m.
Where is the talent show?
A. Activity Room
D. school playground
C. school hall
B. concert hall
Read the notice. Choose the correct answer.
We’ve got
the most talented students!
East Island School 20XX Talent Show (Final)
After the exciting 1st round, 6 students have entered the final. Don’t miss the last chance of watching their amazing performances! You can also vote for the winner!!!
TIME: 4:00 p.m.
DATE: 9/12 (Friday)
VENUE: School hall
JUDGES: Mr Ho, Mrs Liu, Miss Owen
Remarks: Students who need to take the school buses please line up at the school gate at 5:15 p.m. The school buses will leave the school at 5:30 p.m.
Who is NOT a judge?
A. Mr Brown
D. Miss Owen
C. Mrs Liu
B. Mr Ho
Read the notice. Choose the correct answer.
We’ve got
the most talented students!
East Island School 20XX Talent Show (Final)
After the exciting 1st round, 6 students have entered the final. Don’t miss the last chance of watching their amazing performances! You can also vote for the winner!!!
TIME: 4:00 p.m.
DATE: 9/12 (Friday)
VENUE: School hall
JUDGES: Mr Ho, Mrs Liu, Miss Owen
Remarks: Students who need to take the school buses please line up at the school gate at 5:15 p.m. The school buses will leave the school at 5:30 p.m.
Jack wants to take the school bus after the talent show. He should go to the school gate at .
C. 5:15 p.m.
D. 5:30 p.m.
A. 4:00 p.m.
B. 4:15 p.m.
The End
Acknowledgements
We are grateful to the following for permission to reproduce copyright illustrations:
© Shutterstock.com / Sergey Furtaev for slides 2, 18 and 22
© Shutterstock.com / Monkey Business Images for slides 2, 3 – 17, 23 – 41 and 62 – 65
© Shutterstock.com / Jamie Duplass for slides 2, 11 42 – 61
© Shutterstock.com / Nerthuz for slides 4 – 7
© Shutterstock.com / Alan Poulson Photography for slide 9
Imagemore Co., Ltd for slide 13
© Shutterstock.com / Valua Vitaly for slide 15
© Shutterstock.com / Rommel Canlas for slide 17
Sozaijiten for slide 51
© Shutterstock.com / MANDY GODBEHEAR for slides 66 – 71
Every effort has been made to trace copyright, but in the event of any accidental infringement, we shall be pleased to come to a suitable arrangement with the rightful owner.
$$