Unit1 Reading 知识点讲练 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

Unit1 Reading 知识点讲解 知识点1:Betty is one of my best friends. (P8) one of the 最高级+名词(复数),此结构做主语时,谓语动词用_数。 练一练 1.Li Lei is one of _ in our class. A.best students B.a good student C.the best students D.good students 2. 长江是世界上最长河流之一。 Changjiang River is _ _ _ _ _ in the world. 知识点2:She is willing to share things with her friends. 1) be willing to do = be ready to do 乐意做某事 2) share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 练一练 1. Are you willing _(help) me with my maths? 2. Linda is willing share things her friends. A. at; with B. to; with C. with; at D. with; to 知识点3:She helps me with my homework and she always gives her seat on the bus to someone in need. 1. help sb with sth / help sb (to) do sth 2. give sth to sb = give sb sth,若sth为代词,则只能用give sth to sb 3. need有哪些用法? 练一练 1. Will you please me this evening, Meimei? A. to help; to wash clothes B. to help; cook supper C. help; with the cooking D. help; doing some washing 2. 她乐意任何时候帮助需要帮助的人。 _ 知识点4:Betty has a good voice.(P8)贝蒂有一个好嗓音。 辨析:voice, noise与sound voice:一般指人的声音,译为“嗓音” “说话音” sound: 指大自然的一切声音 noise: 指不悦耳不和谐的声音,译为“噪音” 练一练 1. Don't make in the library, boys. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. problem 知识点5:Max has a good sense of humor.(P8) 1. sense n. 感觉,感官;观念 2. _ n. 幽默 _ adj. 幽默的 eg: She loved everything about him, especially his humor. What a humorous story! 知识点6:I never feel bored with him.(P8) 1. feel作系动词,意为“感到,觉得”,其后常接形容词、介词短语等作表语,构成系表结构。2. bored & boring boring:(用来描述事成物)令人生厌的,乏味的,无聊的 e.g. a bring job / film / person bored:(用来描述人的感觉)厌烦的,不感兴趣的 e.g. I felt bored in the meeting. 练一练 1. The lesson makes us (bore). 2. When I feel or unhappy, Lucy always talks tome and tells me stories. A. bored; interested B. boring; interesting C. bored; interesting D. boring; interested 知识点7:They do not fit well under his desk. (P.8) fit v.“适合,容纳”; adj.“健康的”: keep fit保持健康 练一练 His legs are very long and they under the desk. A. not fit B. don't fit C. aren't fit D. doesn't fit 知识点8:When he walks past our desks, he often knocks our books and pens onto the floor. 1. walk past 走过 = pass 2. knock v. 碰,撞,敲 n. 敲门声,敲击声 knock sth. onto ... _ 固定搭配:knock on / at the door _ 练一练 When Eric walked my desk, he often knocked my books and pencil-box the floor. A. passed; on B. past; away C. passed; over D. past;on 知识点9:She smiles often and never says a bad word about anyone. (P8) 1. smile v. smile at … 对……笑 n. have/wear a smile on one's face 某人面带微笑 smiling adj. 2. say a bad word about sb. 练一练 1. The girl has a _(smile) face. 2. bad things about others is not good. A. Say B. Saying C. Telling D. To tell 知识点10:When something worries me, I can always go to her. 1. worry vt. 使担心,使烦恼 worry sb vi. 为……而担忧,烦恼 worry about sb worried adj. 烦恼的,担忧的 be worried about 2. go to sb. = ask sb. for help意为“向某人求助”。 练一练 1. When I am _ about something, I will tell her. A. worried B.worrying C.worries D.worry 2. Don’t _. When something _ you, you can ask me for help. A. worry, worry B. worried, worries C. worry, worries D. worries, worried 知识点11:Betty is kind to old people only. be kind to 对某人友好 kind还可以表示:种类 all kinds of 各种各样 知识点12:Who would you choose as your best friends, Suzy? choose v. 选择,挑选 choose to do sth choose sb to do sth choose sb to be sth = choose sb as sth 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$