内容正文:
主题11 交通旅游
主题简析
初中英语阅读中的交通旅游类主题主要围绕旅行计划和经历、交通方式、旅游景点介绍以及相关感受和建议展开。这类主题旨在通过阅读,帮助学生了解不同地区的文化、风景和交通状况,同时提升他们的阅读理解能力。在交通方面,文章可能涉及各种交通工具的介绍、优缺点比较以及环保出行方式的倡导。旅游方面,则可能包括旅行计划的制定、旅行中的所见所闻、对旅游景点的描述和评价,以及旅行后的感受和反思。此外,交通旅游类主题还可能涉及旅行中的安全注意事项、文化差异的处理、环保意识的提升等内容,旨在培养学生的综合素质和跨文化交际能力
词句积累
初中英语交通旅游类词句举例
(一)主题相关词汇
1.交通方式词汇
飞机:airplane,flight
火车:train,railway
汽车:car,bus,automobile
自行车:bicycle,bike
步行:walk,on foot
2.旅游相关词汇
旅行:travel,trip,journey
旅游团:tour group
景点:scenic spot,attraction
导游:tour guide,guide
游客:tourist,visitor
3.其他相关词汇
计划:plan,schedule
体验:experience,enjoy
回忆:memory,recall
(二)主题应用类词汇举例
1.问路与导航
Direction:方向,询问如何前往某地。
Map:地图,请求查看或解释地图信息。
Intersection:交叉路口,描述位置的关键点。
2.交通出行
Ticket:车票/机票,购买和询问行程信息。
Schedule:时间表,了解交通工具的运行时间。
Transfer:换乘,询问如何换乘其他交通工具。
3.住宿预订
Reservation:预订,预订酒店或住宿时使用。
Checkin/out:入住/退房,了解住宿时间规定。
Amenity:设施,询问住宿提供的设施服务。
(三)主题应用句型举例
1.问路与导航
询问方向:How can I get to...? / Can you show me the way to...?
请求帮助:Excuse me, could you help me? / Do you know where...?
2.交通出行
购票询问:Where can I buy a ticket for...? / How much is the fare?
时间确认:What time does it depart/arrive? / Is this the right platform?
3.住宿预订
询问空房:Do you have any rooms available? / What's the price for a night?
设施询问:Does the room have...? / Is breakfast included?
4.餐饮购物
点餐询问:What do you recommend? / Can I have the menu, please?
支付询问:How much does it cost? / Do you accept credit cards?
综合演练
1
(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)
Welcome to Forest Zoo!Come and see the Japanese snakes and the Canadian deer. The beautiful birds from France sing well, and the American monkeys are friendly. You can’t miss the Australian dogs and Chinese pandas.
In the zoo, you can also see some elephants, lions, bears, horses and tigers from different countries.
Do not touch (触摸) the animals, feed them or go near them. Opening hours:
9 am ~ 4 pm Monday ~ Friday
8 am ~ 5 pm Saturday & Sunday
Tickets:
Grown-ups (成年人): ¥ 20
Children over 1. 2m: ¥ 10
Children under 1. 2m: Free
Address: 23 Park Road (Take Bus No. 5 to get here. )
Telephone: 8731461
1.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) in this poster?
A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Eleven. D.Twelve.
2.What can we do in the zoo?
A.Shake hands with a monkey. B.Give some food to an elephant.
C.Take some leaves for a giraffe. D.Take some nice pictures of animals.
3.If you want to go to the zoo on Saturday, the earliest time is _________.
A.8 am B.9 am C.12 pm D.5 pm
4.Lily is a 4-year-old girl. She is 1 metre tall. Her parents with her will visit the zoo on Friday. How much should they pay?
A.¥ 60. B.¥ 50. C.¥ 40. D.¥ 30.
2
(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)My friend and I are going to take a trip next month. We will spend four weeks travelling around the US and some parts of Canada. We will live in a tent (帐篷) because it costs much less than staying in hotels.
We have to prepare many things. First, our car is very small, so we will not take many clothes with us. Second, we will take medicine, cooking tools, food and water. It’s really important for us to take them because we will live in a tent. Third, there is a lot to see in the US and Canada, so we must be sure of where to go. We will study the map carefully.
We will leave at the beginning of next month. We want to see and do many things during our trip. We want to climb mountains, visit famous caves (洞穴), watch the sunrise and sunset. We want to visit many cities and talk to all kinds of people. We also want to find a hotel if it rains at night. We hope to have an exciting trip.
5.The two people will live in a tent ________.
A.so that they can save money B.if they have a four-week holiday
C.because it’s interesting D.when there isn’t a hotel around
6.The underlined word “carefully” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A.尽快地 B.仔细地 C.秘密地 D.平静地
7.What can we learn about the two people from the article?
A.They are now on their trip. B.They will travel around Canada.
C.They will go fishing in the rivers. D.They will be back at the end of next month.
3
(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)Here are some places of interest in Shanghai.
Bund Beach
This beach is a good place for parties and beach sports. During the summer, people come here drinking, eating and having parties. There is also a pool for children. If you want to have fun here, call us at 63586888.
Shanghai Zoo
The zoo opened in November 1995. It has an area of about 47,000m2. You can see more than 400 kinds of animals. It is not only a zoo but also a scientific (科学的) park about animals. Both adults and children enjoy visiting the zoo. If you are interested, please call us at 62687775.
Happy Valley
The big park was built in September 2009 in Shanghai. It’s famous for the large roller coasters (过山车). At weekends in summer, there’s a lot to see and do. But there are too many people on a sunny day. So you have to be patient to wait. If you want to have a good time here, please call us at 33552222.
Shanghai New Hongqiao Centre Garden
The garden was built in September 2000. It has an area of 130,000m2. There are many kinds of green trees and beautiful flowers. It is a good place for taking a walk or having a picnic. If you’d like to visit it, please call us at 62753869.
8.If you want to go to Shanghai Zoo, you can call ________.
A.63586888 B.62687775 C.33552222 D.62753869
9.Happy Valley is famous for ________.
A.a scientific park about animals B.a large swimming pool
C.the large roller coasters D.many kinds of plants
10.Shanghai New Hongqiao Centre Garden was built ________.
A.in August 1943 B.in November 1995
C.in September 2000 D.in September 2009
4
(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)China has many places of interest. You can have great tours for every season.
Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy-tale (童话的) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea.
The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go to Changbai Mountain Caves (长白山石窟) and Tianchi (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos.
You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking. You’d better walk on the Mutianyu Wall. There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s also very beautiful.
Hainan is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. Beaches all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water.
You can have a great time in different seasons!
11.Which season is the best one to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
12.What can you do at Changbai Mountain in Jilin?
A.I can drink famous tea. B.I can climb Badaling Wall.
C.I can take a lot of photos. D.I can play on the beach.
13.What does the underlined word “tourists” probably mean?
A.Animals. B.Visitors. C.Leaves. D.Holidays.
14.If you don’t like cold in winter, where can you go?
A.To Jiangxi. B.To Jilin. C.To Beijing. D.To Hainan.
15.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Interesting places for every city B.Beautiful places for every season
C.Different colours for every season D.Great holidays for every season
5
(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)
16.Sue takes the train at Zoo. Which station is NOT on her way to Old Garden?
A.New Theatre. B.Long Street. C.City Library. D.Green Park.
17.Bill lives near City Library. He wants to go to High School. First, he takes Red Train. At which station should he change into Yellow Train?
A.New Theatre. B.Post Office. C.Long Street. D.Green Park.
18.If a man wants to go from New Theatre to Post Office, the trains he should take are _________.
A.Red Train→Yellow Train→Blue Train B.Yellow Train→Red Train
C.Red Train→Blue Train→Yellow Train D.Blue Train→Yellow Train
6
(22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末)Mrs. Smith got a letter from her sister last week. Her sister lives in Edinburgh (爱丁堡). It’s about 400 miles from London. Mrs. Smith said, “My sister’s very ill.” Mr. Smith said, “Are you going to Edinburgh and visit her?” Mrs. Smith said, “Yes, I am.” Her husband said, “Go by air. That’s very quick. Telephone the airport (机场) and get a ticket.”
Mrs. Smith did this, and then she said to her husband, “There is a plane at 8:35 tomorrow morning, and I have a seat. Are you going to take me to the airport in the car?”
He drove her to the airport, and they arrived a little later, because there were a lot of cars on the road, but Mrs. Smith didn’t miss the plane.
Mr. Smith said, “Goodbye, Helen. Telephone me from Edinburgh.” Then Mrs. Smith went to Edinburgh by plane. Mr. Smith began driving home.
There were more cars on the road now. All the people were going to work in London. It took Mr. Smith a very long time to get to his office. He got to his office late, and a girl said to him, “Mr. Smith, your wife telephoned from Edinburgh Airport a few minutes ago, but you weren’t here. She’s there. She’s well, and her sister’s better.”
Mr. Smith laughed and said, “My wife flew 400 miles and I drove 20, but my wife got there faster than I did. It is strange, isn’t it?”
19.How did Mrs. Smith know her sister was ill?
A.She knew it from the letter.
B.She knew it from the telephone.
C.She knew it from her husband.
20.She wanted to go to Edinburgh by air because ________.
A.it is cheap B.it is safe C.it is quick
21.Where may Mrs. Smith be at 8: 00 a.m.?
A.In Edinburgh. B.At home. C.On her way to the airport.
22.Why did Mr. Smith drive a long time to his office?
A.Because there was something wrong with the car.
B.Because many people were going shopping.
C.Because there were so many cars on the road.
23.How far did Mrs. Smith fly and Mr. Smith drive?
A.400 miles and 20 minutes.
B.400 miles and 20 miles.
C.400 minutes and 20 miles.
7
(22-23七年级上·湖南永州·期末)When you are in England, you must be more careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then left.
In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be more careful, have a look first or you will go wrong.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well.
24.In England the traffic drives ________.
A.on the right B.in the middle C.on the left
25.When you cross the street, you must look to ________.
A.the left first B.the right first C.the front first
26.In the morning and in the evening the streets become busy because ________.
A.the people go to work B.the people come from work C.both A and B
27.When you go by bus in England, you must ________first.
A.go wrong B.have a look C.move on the right
28.“The big buses with two floors” are ________in Chinese.
A.单层公共汽车 B.双层公共汽车 C.地铁
8
(23-24七年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末)
“Study trains” are rising in popularity in China
这辆慢车上,有间“开往春天的自习室”
When I am in the UK, I often have long train (火车) trips. I can do many things on these trips. I can read for the day’s lesson or read some interesting books on the way. Or I can do some homework on the way home (家). I can also write some beautiful words when I have a good time watching the views (景色). At that time, I always think, it must be cool if trains can be like libraries? Well now, in China, there are trains that do just that!
According to (根据) a CCTV News, a “study train” No.5609/5610 now goes between Chongqing and Xiushan County (县). It is a seven-hour trip and the price is only 54.5 yuan. On the train, workers put some desks and chairs by the windows to let people study when they travel. A slow (慢的) train that runs between Chengdu and Kumming is also like a “school library”. Students from nearby schools use their travel time to finish homework on the train.
In the UK, many students read or study in the library after school. But they also need to go home. So they can only be there for a short time. If we can learn (学习) from the Chinese and make the trains a place to study, I think every student will be happy.
It’s great that there are trains in China that have a good study atmosphere (氛围). Maybe, the UK can do the same thing.
29.If you take the train from Chongqing to Xiushan with your parents, you need to pay (花费) ________ yuan.
A.54.9 B.109 C.163.5 D.218
30.Which of the following sentences is TRUE about the study trains?
A.Only students can take (乘坐) the study trains.
B.The train from Chongqing to Xiushan runs seven hours.
C.There is only one study train in China.
D.You can only study on the train.
31.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To tell us about the study trains in China. B.To tell us about the study trains in the UK.
C.To tell us the study trains are slow. D.To tell us the UK has libraries.
32.From the passage, we know that the writer (作者) is ________ about the study trains.
A.bored B.not interested C.unhappy D.happy
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6
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主题11 交通旅游
主题简析
初中英语阅读中的交通旅游类主题主要围绕旅行计划和经历、交通方式、旅游景点介绍以及相关感受和建议展开。这类主题旨在通过阅读,帮助学生了解不同地区的文化、风景和交通状况,同时提升他们的阅读理解能力。在交通方面,文章可能涉及各种交通工具的介绍、优缺点比较以及环保出行方式的倡导。旅游方面,则可能包括旅行计划的制定、旅行中的所见所闻、对旅游景点的描述和评价,以及旅行后的感受和反思。此外,交通旅游类主题还可能涉及旅行中的安全注意事项、文化差异的处理、环保意识的提升等内容,旨在培养学生的综合素质和跨文化交际能力
词句积累
初中英语交通旅游类词句举例
(一)主题相关词汇
1.交通方式词汇
飞机:airplane,flight
火车:train,railway
汽车:car,bus,automobile
自行车:bicycle,bike
步行:walk,on foot
2.旅游相关词汇
旅行:travel,trip,journey
旅游团:tour group
景点:scenic spot,attraction
导游:tour guide,guide
游客:tourist,visitor
3.其他相关词汇
计划:plan,schedule
体验:experience,enjoy
回忆:memory,recall
(二)主题应用类词汇举例
1.问路与导航
Direction:方向,询问如何前往某地。
Map:地图,请求查看或解释地图信息。
Intersection:交叉路口,描述位置的关键点。
2.交通出行
Ticket:车票/机票,购买和询问行程信息。
Schedule:时间表,了解交通工具的运行时间。
Transfer:换乘,询问如何换乘其他交通工具。
3.住宿预订
Reservation:预订,预订酒店或住宿时使用。
Checkin/out:入住/退房,了解住宿时间规定。
Amenity:设施,询问住宿提供的设施服务。
(三)主题应用句型举例
1.问路与导航
询问方向:How can I get to...? / Can you show me the way to...?
请求帮助:Excuse me, could you help me? / Do you know where...?
2.交通出行
购票询问:Where can I buy a ticket for...? / How much is the fare?
时间确认:What time does it depart/arrive? / Is this the right platform?
3.住宿预订
询问空房:Do you have any rooms available? / What's the price for a night?
设施询问:Does the room have...? / Is breakfast included?
4.餐饮购物
点餐询问:What do you recommend? / Can I have the menu, please?
支付询问:How much does it cost? / Do you accept credit cards?
综合演练
1
(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)
Welcome to Forest Zoo!Come and see the Japanese snakes and the Canadian deer. The beautiful birds from France sing well, and the American monkeys are friendly. You can’t miss the Australian dogs and Chinese pandas.
In the zoo, you can also see some elephants, lions, bears, horses and tigers from different countries.
Do not touch (触摸) the animals, feed them or go near them. Opening hours:
9 am ~ 4 pm Monday ~ Friday
8 am ~ 5 pm Saturday & Sunday
Tickets:
Grown-ups (成年人): ¥ 20
Children over 1. 2m: ¥ 10
Children under 1. 2m: Free
Address: 23 Park Road (Take Bus No. 5 to get here. )
Telephone: 8731461
1.How many kinds of animals are mentioned (提到) in this poster?
A.Nine. B.Ten. C.Eleven. D.Twelve.
2.What can we do in the zoo?
A.Shake hands with a monkey. B.Give some food to an elephant.
C.Take some leaves for a giraffe. D.Take some nice pictures of animals.
3.If you want to go to the zoo on Saturday, the earliest time is _________.
A.8 am B.9 am C.12 pm D.5 pm
4.Lily is a 4-year-old girl. She is 1 metre tall. Her parents with her will visit the zoo on Friday. How much should they pay?
A.¥ 60. B.¥ 50. C.¥ 40. D.¥ 30.
2
(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)My friend and I are going to take a trip next month. We will spend four weeks travelling around the US and some parts of Canada. We will live in a tent (帐篷) because it costs much less than staying in hotels.
We have to prepare many things. First, our car is very small, so we will not take many clothes with us. Second, we will take medicine, cooking tools, food and water. It’s really important for us to take them because we will live in a tent. Third, there is a lot to see in the US and Canada, so we must be sure of where to go. We will study the map carefully.
We will leave at the beginning of next month. We want to see and do many things during our trip. We want to climb mountains, visit famous caves (洞穴), watch the sunrise and sunset. We want to visit many cities and talk to all kinds of people. We also want to find a hotel if it rains at night. We hope to have an exciting trip.
5.The two people will live in a tent ________.
A.so that they can save money B.if they have a four-week holiday
C.because it’s interesting D.when there isn’t a hotel around
6.The underlined word “carefully” in the second paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A.尽快地 B.仔细地 C.秘密地 D.平静地
7.What can we learn about the two people from the article?
A.They are now on their trip. B.They will travel around Canada.
C.They will go fishing in the rivers. D.They will be back at the end of next month.
3
(24-25七年级上·全国·课后作业)Here are some places of interest in Shanghai.
Bund Beach
This beach is a good place for parties and beach sports. During the summer, people come here drinking, eating and having parties. There is also a pool for children. If you want to have fun here, call us at 63586888.
Shanghai Zoo
The zoo opened in November 1995. It has an area of about 47,000m2. You can see more than 400 kinds of animals. It is not only a zoo but also a scientific (科学的) park about animals. Both adults and children enjoy visiting the zoo. If you are interested, please call us at 62687775.
Happy Valley
The big park was built in September 2009 in Shanghai. It’s famous for the large roller coasters (过山车). At weekends in summer, there’s a lot to see and do. But there are too many people on a sunny day. So you have to be patient to wait. If you want to have a good time here, please call us at 33552222.
Shanghai New Hongqiao Centre Garden
The garden was built in September 2000. It has an area of 130,000m2. There are many kinds of green trees and beautiful flowers. It is a good place for taking a walk or having a picnic. If you’d like to visit it, please call us at 62753869.
8.If you want to go to Shanghai Zoo, you can call ________.
A.63586888 B.62687775 C.33552222 D.62753869
9.Happy Valley is famous for ________.
A.a scientific park about animals B.a large swimming pool
C.the large roller coasters D.many kinds of plants
10.Shanghai New Hongqiao Centre Garden was built ________.
A.in August 1943 B.in November 1995
C.in September 2000 D.in September 2009
4
(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)China has many places of interest. You can have great tours for every season.
Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi. The yellow flowers all over the hills make the villages look like a fairy-tale (童话的) world. You’ll have free time to walk across the beautiful countryside and enjoy the famous tea.
The best time to visit Changbai Mountain in Jilin is August. It’s usually sunny. Why not go to Changbai Mountain Caves (长白山石窟) and Tianchi (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos.
You can see all the colours of autumn near the Great Wall. It’s cool and dry, so it’s great for hiking. You’d better walk on the Mutianyu Wall. There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s also very beautiful.
Hainan is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold. Beaches all have great sand. You’ll love swimming in the clear water.
You can have a great time in different seasons!
11.Which season is the best one to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi?
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn. D.Winter.
12.What can you do at Changbai Mountain in Jilin?
A.I can drink famous tea. B.I can climb Badaling Wall.
C.I can take a lot of photos. D.I can play on the beach.
13.What does the underlined word “tourists” probably mean?
A.Animals. B.Visitors. C.Leaves. D.Holidays.
14.If you don’t like cold in winter, where can you go?
A.To Jiangxi. B.To Jilin. C.To Beijing. D.To Hainan.
15.What can be the best title for the passage?
A.Interesting places for every city B.Beautiful places for every season
C.Different colours for every season D.Great holidays for every season
5
(24-25七年级上·全国·单元测试)
16.Sue takes the train at Zoo. Which station is NOT on her way to Old Garden?
A.New Theatre. B.Long Street. C.City Library. D.Green Park.
17.Bill lives near City Library. He wants to go to High School. First, he takes Red Train. At which station should he change into Yellow Train?
A.New Theatre. B.Post Office. C.Long Street. D.Green Park.
18.If a man wants to go from New Theatre to Post Office, the trains he should take are _________.
A.Red Train→Yellow Train→Blue Train B.Yellow Train→Red Train
C.Red Train→Blue Train→Yellow Train D.Blue Train→Yellow Train
6
(22-23七年级上·山东威海·期末)Mrs. Smith got a letter from her sister last week. Her sister lives in Edinburgh (爱丁堡). It’s about 400 miles from London. Mrs. Smith said, “My sister’s very ill.” Mr. Smith said, “Are you going to Edinburgh and visit her?” Mrs. Smith said, “Yes, I am.” Her husband said, “Go by air. That’s very quick. Telephone the airport (机场) and get a ticket.”
Mrs. Smith did this, and then she said to her husband, “There is a plane at 8:35 tomorrow morning, and I have a seat. Are you going to take me to the airport in the car?”
He drove her to the airport, and they arrived a little later, because there were a lot of cars on the road, but Mrs. Smith didn’t miss the plane.
Mr. Smith said, “Goodbye, Helen. Telephone me from Edinburgh.” Then Mrs. Smith went to Edinburgh by plane. Mr. Smith began driving home.
There were more cars on the road now. All the people were going to work in London. It took Mr. Smith a very long time to get to his office. He got to his office late, and a girl said to him, “Mr. Smith, your wife telephoned from Edinburgh Airport a few minutes ago, but you weren’t here. She’s there. She’s well, and her sister’s better.”
Mr. Smith laughed and said, “My wife flew 400 miles and I drove 20, but my wife got there faster than I did. It is strange, isn’t it?”
19.How did Mrs. Smith know her sister was ill?
A.She knew it from the letter.
B.She knew it from the telephone.
C.She knew it from her husband.
20.She wanted to go to Edinburgh by air because ________.
A.it is cheap B.it is safe C.it is quick
21.Where may Mrs. Smith be at 8: 00 a.m.?
A.In Edinburgh. B.At home. C.On her way to the airport.
22.Why did Mr. Smith drive a long time to his office?
A.Because there was something wrong with the car.
B.Because many people were going shopping.
C.Because there were so many cars on the road.
23.How far did Mrs. Smith fly and Mr. Smith drive?
A.400 miles and 20 minutes.
B.400 miles and 20 miles.
C.400 minutes and 20 miles.
7
(22-23七年级上·湖南永州·期末)When you are in England, you must be more careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then left.
In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous then.
When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be more careful, have a look first or you will go wrong.
In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well.
24.In England the traffic drives ________.
A.on the right B.in the middle C.on the left
25.When you cross the street, you must look to ________.
A.the left first B.the right first C.the front first
26.In the morning and in the evening the streets become busy because ________.
A.the people go to work B.the people come from work C.both A and B
27.When you go by bus in England, you must ________first.
A.go wrong B.have a look C.move on the right
28.“The big buses with two floors” are ________in Chinese.
A.单层公共汽车 B.双层公共汽车 C.地铁
8
(23-24七年级上·重庆沙坪坝·期末)
“Study trains” are rising in popularity in China
这辆慢车上,有间“开往春天的自习室”
When I am in the UK, I often have long train (火车) trips. I can do many things on these trips. I can read for the day’s lesson or read some interesting books on the way. Or I can do some homework on the way home (家). I can also write some beautiful words when I have a good time watching the views (景色). At that time, I always think, it must be cool if trains can be like libraries? Well now, in China, there are trains that do just that!
According to (根据) a CCTV News, a “study train” No.5609/5610 now goes between Chongqing and Xiushan County (县). It is a seven-hour trip and the price is only 54.5 yuan. On the train, workers put some desks and chairs by the windows to let people study when they travel. A slow (慢的) train that runs between Chengdu and Kumming is also like a “school library”. Students from nearby schools use their travel time to finish homework on the train.
In the UK, many students read or study in the library after school. But they also need to go home. So they can only be there for a short time. If we can learn (学习) from the Chinese and make the trains a place to study, I think every student will be happy.
It’s great that there are trains in China that have a good study atmosphere (氛围). Maybe, the UK can do the same thing.
29.If you take the train from Chongqing to Xiushan with your parents, you need to pay (花费) ________ yuan.
A.54.9 B.109 C.163.5 D.218
30.Which of the following sentences is TRUE about the study trains?
A.Only students can take (乘坐) the study trains.
B.The train from Chongqing to Xiushan runs seven hours.
C.There is only one study train in China.
D.You can only study on the train.
31.Why does the writer write this passage?
A.To tell us about the study trains in China. B.To tell us about the study trains in the UK.
C.To tell us the study trains are slow. D.To tell us the UK has libraries.
32.From the passage, we know that the writer (作者) is ________ about the study trains.
A.bored B.not interested C.unhappy D.happy
参考答案
题号
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
答案
C
D
A
C
A
B
D
B
C
C
题号
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
答案
A
C
B
D
B
B
D
A
A
C
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
C
C
B
C
B
C
B
B
C
B
题号
31
32
答案
A
D
1
1.C 2.D 3.A 4.C
【解析】本文主要介绍了某个森林动物园,包括其动物种类、开放时间和票价等信息。
1.细节理解题。根据第一、二段内容可知,文章共提到了11种动物。故选C。
2.推理判断题。根据“Do not touch (触摸) the animals, feed them or go near them.”可推知,A、B、C三项所描述的行为是不被允许的,只有D项符合题意。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据“8 am ~ 5 pm Saturday & Sunday”可知,周六最早的时间为早上八点。故选A。
4.推理判断题。根据票价信息可知,成年人买一张票需要20元人民币,低于1. 2米的儿童免费入园,因此Lily和她的父母去参观动物园只需支付40元。故选C。
2
5.A 6.B 7.D
【解析】本文叙述作者和朋友计划到美国和加拿大旅行的事情。
5.细节理解题。根据第一段的“We will live in a tent (帐篷) because it costs much less than staying in hotels.”可知,作者和朋友住帐篷是为了节省钱。故选A。
6.词义猜测题。根据“First, our car is very small, ... Second, we will take medicine, cooking tools, food and water. ... Third, there is a lot to see in the US and Canada, so we must be sure of where to go.”可知作者和朋友要确定旅行时去哪里,因此需要仔细地研究地图。故选B。
7.细节理解题。根据第一段的“We will spend four weeks travelling”和最后一段的“We will leave at the beginning of next month.”可推断出他们将在下个月月底回来,故选D。
3
8.B 9.C 10.C
【解析】本文介绍上海一些名胜。
8.细节理解题。根据第二段“Shanghai Zoo…please call us at 62687775”可知,如果你想去上海动物园,你可以打62687775。故选B。
9.细节理解题。根据第三段“Happy Valley…It’s famous for the large roller coasters”可知,欢乐谷以大型过山车而闻名。故选C。
10.细节理解题。根据第四段“Shanghai New Hongqiao Centre Garden…The garden was built in September 2000.”可知,上海新虹桥中心花园建于2000年9月。故选C。
4
11.A 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B
【解析】本文介绍了四个不同季节适合去旅行的地方。
11.细节理解题。根据“Spring is the best time to visit Wuyuan in Jiangxi.”可知,春天是游览江西婺源的最佳时间。故选A。
12.细节理解题。根据“Why not go to the Stone Forest (石林), Changbai Mountain caves (长白山石窟) and Heaven’s Lake (天池) at the top? You’ll have time to take lots of photos.”可知,在吉林长白山可以拍很多照片。故选C。
13.词句猜测题。根据“There won’t be as many tourists as at the Badaling Wall, but it’s also very beautiful.”可知,游览慕田峪长城的游客没有游览八达岭长城的多,“tourists”表示“游客”,与visitors同义。故选B。
14.细节理解题。根据“Hainan is great for a holiday in winter. You can get away from the cold.”可知,海南是冬天度假的好地方,在那里你可以远离寒冷。即如果你不喜欢寒冷的冬天,你可以去海南。故选D。
15.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文介绍了四个不同季节适合去旅行的地方;结合选项,B选项“每个季节都有美丽的地方”符合文意,为最佳标题。故选B。
5
16.B 17.D 18.A
【解析】本文是三个火车站的途径站的地图。
16.细节理解题。根据图片可知,Sue从Zoo站出发前往Old Garden站,途径New Theatre, Green Park, City Library, Long Street, Old Garden。Long Street不在这条线路上,故选B。
17.细节理解题。根据图片可知,Bill从City Library出发前往High School,首先乘坐Red Train。根据题意,Bill需要在某站换乘Yellow Train。Yellow Train和Red Train交叉的站点是Green Park。故选D。
18.细节理解题。根据图片可知,如果一个人从New Theatre前往Post Office,他应搭乘Red Train,到Green Park换乘Yellow Train,到City Bank换乘Blue Train。故选A。
6
19.A 20.C 21.C 22.C 23.B
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了史密斯夫妇关于长途飞行和短距离驾车的幽默小故事。
19.细节理解题。根据原文“Mrs. Smith got a letter from her sister last week.”可知,史密斯夫人是从一封来信上得知姐姐病了。故选A。
20.细节理解题。根据原文“Go by air. That’s very quick.”可知,史密斯夫人想坐飞机去爱丁堡因为这样速度很快。故选C。
21.推理判断题。根据原文“There is a plane at 8:35 tomorrow morning … He drove her to the airport, and they arrived a little later”可知,史密斯夫妇赶的是早上8点35的飞机,但是因为路上堵车,所以晚到了一点,由此可推断早上8点时,史密斯夫人正在去机场的路上。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据原文“There were more cars on the road now. All the people were going to work in London. It took Mr. Smith a very long time to get to his office”可知,去办公室的路上车子很多,所以史密斯先生花了很长的时间才到达办公室。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据原文“My wife flew 400 miles and I drove 20”可知,史密斯夫人飞行400英里,史密斯先生驾车20英里。故选B。
7
24.C 25.B 26.C 27.B 28.B
【解析】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了英国的交通情况,英国的道路上车辆都是靠左行驶的,跟我们不同,所以要特别小心。
24.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“When you are in England, you must be more careful in the street because the traffic drives on the left.”可知,在英国,道路上的交通都是靠左行驶的。故选C。
25.细节理解题。根据短文第一段中“Before you cross the street, you must look to the right first and then left.”可知,在你过马路之前,你应该先向右看,再向左看。故选B。
26.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come from work, the streets are very busy. ”可知,在早上或是黄昏时候,正是人们上、下班的高峰时刻,所以道路会比较拥挤。故选C。
27.细节理解题。根据短文第二段中“When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be more careful, have a look first or you will go wrong.”可知,在英国乘公交车,要先看看。故选B。
28.词义猜测题。根据文意和这个短语所在的句子可知,big buses with two floors的意思是“双层公共汽车”。floor层,楼层。故选B。
8
29.C 30.B 31.A 32.D
【解析】本文主要介绍了中国现在有一些列车可以提供学习环境,让乘客在旅途中进行学习。
29.细节理解题。根据“It is a seven-hour trip and the price is only 54.5 yuan.”可知,三个人的车费是54.5+54.5+54.5=163.5,故选C。
30.细节理解题。根据“It is a seven-hour trip”可知,从重庆到秀山的火车要开七个小时。故选B。
31.主旨大意题。根据“It’s great that there are trains in China that have a good study atmosphere (氛围).”及标题“‘Study trains’ are rising in popularity in China”可知,作者写这篇文章的目的是为了告诉我们中国的学习火车,故选A。
32.推理判断题。根据“It’s great that there are trains in China that have a good study atmosphere (氛围).”可知,作者认为中国有火车能营造良好的学习氛围,这很好,故选D。
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