安徽省阜阳市太和县2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题

安徽省2023一2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测 英 语 Units 1-3 题号 二 三 四 总分 累分人 座位号 得分 注意事项：满分120分，答题时间为120分钟。 得分 评分人 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分）】 I,短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）】 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 )1.Where will the boy go on the weekend? A. B. 888mm )2.What's the matter with Mary? A. B. )3.How old is the driver? A24. B.34. C.42. )4.How do the old people feel? A.Bored B.Sad. C.Lonely. ( )5.What will the boy do first? A.Do the dishes. B.Fold the clothes. C.Take out the rubbish. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 )6.Where will Ann go tomorrow? A.To a hospital. B.To a zoo. C.To a bank. )7.When will Ann go there? A.At8:10. B.At7:30. C.At7:50. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 )8.What's the girl's problem? A.She can't see things clearly. B.She has a cold. C.She has a fever. )9.What does the boy advise the girl to do? A.Eat less food. B.Spend less time on the phone. C.Exercise less. )10.How long will the two speakers run after school? A.For thirty minutes.B.For forty minutes. C.For ten minutes. 【安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测·英语第1页（共8页）】【R一PGZX D一AH※】 Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 ( )11.Who took the speaker to the old people's home? A.His science teacher. B.His English teacher. C.His classmates. )12.How did the speaker get to the old people's home? A.On foot. B.By bus. C.By car. ( )13.What did the speaker do after lunch? A.He talked to the old people. B.He told stories to the old people. C.He danced for the old people. )14.When did the speaker arrive home? A.At about 10:00 p.m. B.At about 7:00 p.m. C.At about 5:00 p.m. )15.How did the speaker feel after the activity? A.Hopeful. B.Relaxed. C.Happy. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。 短文读两遍。· To be a volunteer Age Anyone from 16. to seventy. Schools 17. volunteers to take care of children while their parents are 18. Ways Hospitals want volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a 19. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats 20. homes. 得分 评分人 第二部分·语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 )21.-Hi,Jimmy.How do you like physics? -Terrible.The subject is of no to me at all. A.grade B.talent C.interest D.experience ( )22.-Mom,I think it's for children to do chores. -Sandy,you should learn to be independent. A.unfair B.clever C.exciting D.meaningful ( )23.The organizers hope to as much money as possible for charity. A.imagine B.throw C.waste D.raise )24.When I am free,I often volunteer my time others. A.to help B.help C.helping D.helps ( )25.The Internet is making easier for people to sell farm goods in China. A.that B.this C.it' D.them )26.-Lucy,please help me_ the garden. -OK！I'n coming,Dad A.clean up B.get up C.cheer up D.put up 【安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测·英语第2页（共8页）】【R一PGZX D一AH※】 ( )27.Mike is a shy child,and he often stays A.lonely;lonely B.alone;alone C.lonely;alone D.alone;lonely ( )28.-What can I do for you? -I want to the toys.I hope they can cheer the poor children up. A.give up B.give out C.give away D.give off )29.It is snowing heavily, none of the students are late for school. A.although B.but C.so D.because )30.-Could you please bring some drinks and snacks? I bought some yesterday. A.Sorry,I can't B.No,I'm.not available C.No problem D.Sure,'but I must go to a doctor Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 A. Nancy and her family lived a hard life.She had to walk.31 in the morning.She even needed to run.She had to get 32 and take it home before she could go to school.It 33 her three hours every morning to get water.Her village's well (# was dry.So she had to walk a long way to another village to get clean water for 34 family.She was 35 but there had been little food for months. Nancy's mother usually got water with her,but Nancy's little 36 were both sick.They had been drinking dirty water and they had diarrhoea(腹泻).The aid(救助) worker had given them 37 but they were still very sick.The aid worker said that diarrhoea kills too many little children.Nancy was worried about the boys.They were so weak 38 so sick. Nancy was also afraid of wild 39 in the forest.The animals in Africa were hungry and thirsty too.And they were coming closer to the villages 40 food Last imonth her friend was taken by a lion while she was getting water. )31.A.slowly B.early C.quickly D.happily ( )32.A.food B.drinks C:vegetables D.water )33.A.took B.cost C.spent D.paid ( )34.A.his ：米、Bher:以联.C.its二瑞 D.our ( )35.A.excited B.hungry C.sad D.thirsty ( )36.A.brothers B.sisters C.classmates D.friends ( )37.A.candy B.bandage C.medicine/ D.spirit )38.A.or B.and C.as D.but )39.A.flowers B.trees C.grass D.animals )40.A.looking for B.looking at C.looking forward,to D.looking out B Some parents think that their children spend too much time using computers.They believe that if children:41 in front of computers for too long,they can't go outside to do enough exercise to keep healthy.I don't 42 with them.I think computers are 43 for children. I think it's good to use computers for homework or other schoolwork.Sometimes it's hard to find 44 to lots of questions from books,Libraries are closed very early on the weekend.Even if they are open,the 45 I want to borrow may have already been borrowed by someone else.However,computers.can help us anytime.They have lots of uses.You can also use a computer for fun. However,the thing is,we can't sit in front of the computer without moving all 【安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测·英语第3页（共8页）】【R一PGZX D一AH※】 day.I think it's 46 to balance (computer use with other activities such as playing sports and having fun outdoors.If you spend a lot of time 47 a computer, you have to watch out for some things.You have to sit correctly so you don't 48 your back or eyes.You need to 49 being safe online:don't talk with people you don't know or who your family doesn't know.Don't put things like photos online.Don't put personal 50 online. If you use a computer correctly,then there's no such thing as spending too much time on it. ( )41.A.sit B.lie C.stand D.stop ( )42.A.go B.play C.start D.agree )43.A.bad B.useless C.good D.fair ( )44.A.ways B.difficulty C.answers D.chores )45.A.computers B.books C.signs D.letters )46.A.difficult B.important C.easy D.strong ( )47.A.in B.for C.on D.with )48.A.hurt B.hit C.control D.notice )49.A.talk about B.think about C.write down D.find out )50.A.information B.matters C.trouble D.feelings W.补全对话（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个多余选项。 A:Hi,Tina.How was your holiday? B:It was great！5l A:Did you go anywhere? B:Yes,I went to London with my family.52. A:I went to Harbin with my family.We were tired but happy. B:That is a good place to'visit. A:By-the way,Mark and I will go to the movies after class.53. B:I'd love to,but I need to go to the hospital. A:What happened to you? B:I have a toothache. A:54. B:Because I ate too many candies yesterday. A:That's bad for your teeth.55. :事 B:Thank you. A.Who did you go with? B.Why don't you see a dentist? C.Would you like to come with us? D.Why? E.I hope you will be better soon. F.How about you? G.I really like it. 得分 评分人 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）】 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A If you have no special plans for your.holidays,why not spend your time helping others?More and more students in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays 【安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测·英语第4页（共8页）】【R一PGZX D一AH米】 working for others.And they don't do it for money.Here are some of their plans. Alice Hamilton.17 I'm going to help the Forest Centre build new.hiking ways in the mountains.It's going to be wonderful-I'll spend all the summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air.I'm going to sleep under the stars.It'll be a nice sport,and I'll be able to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore,18. This summer,I'm going to volunteer with,Special House Program.They build good,lowcost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.They'll teach me what to do,so I'll help people and also have a chance(to learn how to build houses. Trish Anderson,16 I'm going to teach kids who have trouble reading.I'll work for a program called "Reading for Life".Every day,I'm going to help kids choose and read books that they like.I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading,so this is going to be a great experience for me. )56.What can Jason learn while volunteering? A.He can learn about the stars. B.He can learn how to build houses C.He can learn how to read better. D.He can learn what to do.with troubles. :翻 )57.What is the text mainly about? A.Three students'school life: B.The'importance of making money. E C.The reasons for volunteering. D.Three students'volunteer plans. )58.Who does the writer most probably write the text for? A.Students.B.Teachers. C.Workers. D.Parents. B Long ago,there was a farmer.He lived a poor life.He had nothing but an orange tree.He took care of it very well.In autumn,there were many big and beautiful oranges on the tree.One of them was the biggest and the most beautiful.It was as big as a football.Nobody had ever seen such a large orange.The farmer was very happy. "Our king likes wonderful things very much.I should give the wonderful orange to him,the farmer said.So he took the orange to the king.The king was so happy to see ( the wonderful orange.He gave the farmer a lot of money for it. When a rich man heard about it,he said to himself,"It was only an orange.Our king gave the farmer so much money.I'll take my gold cup to the king.He'll give me more money."The next day,when the king saw the gold cup,he said to the rich man, "What a wonderful cup!I'll give you something wonderful,too.Please take this wonderful orange.” )59.What's Paragraph 1 mainly about? A.The farmer's football. B.The farmer's apples. s C.The farmer's orange tree. D.The farmer's poor life. )60.Why did the farmer give his orange to the king? e A.Because the king liked wonderful things very much. B.Because the king was very rich. C.Because the king wanted to help the farmer. a D.Because the king was hungry. t )61.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.The rich man wanted to make the king happy. 6 B.The rich man gave the gold cup to the king. C.The rich man was a friend of the king. D.The rich man wanted nothing. 【安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测·英语第5页（共8页）】【R一PGZX D一AH※】 )62.What did the rich man get from the king? A.An orange tree. B.A lot of money. C.The gold cup. D.The wonderful orange. C Many people find'it easy to fall asleep during a long bus trip.But'why?.According to the scientists,there are several.possible reasons. White noise White noise is a kind of noise made by sounds with different frequencies() together.Buses are the nicest environment for white noise.White noise can cover other noise that makes people worried and is helpful for people who have trouble falling asleep. Rocking movement Another popular idea on why it's easy to fall asleep on buses is because of the rocking movement:It is like a mother swaying()a baby in her arms.It is very comfortable. Long time of inactivity On buses,you don't move around very much.You just sit down and enjoy the view (as the bus moves along the road.You're away from the things that keep your mind and your body.busy.This inactivity also slows your brain()activity down because there's nothing to keep it awake. More C02(二氧化碳) Buses often get crowded with people going to and from work.There is more COz when lots of 'people are in a small place.This makes less O (and makes people feel sleepy. ()63.How does the writer begin the text? A.By asking a question. B.By telling a joke. C.By using a saying. D.By making a survey. ()64.How many reasons does the writer tell us according to this text? 5公1 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. )65.What's the best title for the text? 以台：”，t A.Why do people feel sleepy on the bus?. B.What is white noise? g2t:( C.How to slow down your brain activity?. D.Why does a mother sway a baby in her arms? D One of the most important meals of the day is breakfast.People should always eat a good breakfast to keep well.Eating the right food is necessary for good health.You should eat different kinds of food in order to keep in good health. A good breakfast should include eggs,bread,milk,and so on.By eating breakfast every morning,you may feel lively in the morning's work.Stepping out into the morning air after a good breakfast will make you feel wonderful. Without breakfast,children may not grow as fast as they should and may not study and play well in school.They may have more sickness,and when they are sick,it may take them longer time to get well than children with good health habits. Food provides energy for the body.Without food the body operation will slow down.So you must eat breakfast to keep well and do your best each morning. ()66.According to the passage,a good breakfast should include_ A.bread,chocolate and orange B.potato chips,eggs and milk 1 C.eggs,candy and coffee D.eggs,bread and milk 【安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测·英语第6页（共8页）】【R一PGZX D一AH※】 )67.With a good breakfast,children may A.not grow as fast as they should B.not study and play well in school C.have less sickness D.take them longer time to get well than children with good health habits )68.What does the underlined word "energy"probably mean? A.能量 B.知识 C.优势 D.资源 )69.What does the writer want to tell us? A.Breakfast is important. B.How to keep healthy. C.Different food in the world. D.What to eat for breakfast. E Experts at the University of Edinburgh studied the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language.They found that remembering words in a song was the best way to remember even one of the most difficult languages. The experts got the result by doing an experiment ()They invited 60 people and divided(把…分成)them into three groups of2O.Then they asked the three groups of people to study words from the Hungarian language.Why Hungarian,you ask?The experts said they chose Hungarian because not many people knew the language. All three groups studied the Hungarian language for 15 minutes.The scientists asked them to learn in three different ways.They asked the first group to simply speak the words.They had the second group speak the words to a rhythm )And they asked the third group to sing the words.Then the three groups of people took part in a few language tests to see what they remembered.The group of people who learned the Hungarian words by singing them did better than the others.They did the best in four out of five of the tests.They also performed two times better than those who simply learned the words by speaking them. Dr.Katie Overy was one of the experts who did the experiment.She thought the findings could help'those who struggle to learn foreign languages."The brain seems to like music,especially for remembering,"she said. So,the next time you study for a language test,try to sing out what you need to remember. )70.What is the best way to remember the words according to the text? A.Try to speak the words. B.Try to sing out the words. C.Try to write the words over and over again. D.Try to speak the words to a rhythm. )71.Which of the following is TRUE? A.The group of people who learned the Hungarian words by speaking the words to a rhythm did worst. B.20 people took part in the experiment. C.Only two groups studied the Hungarian language for 15 minutes. D.The three groups of people took part in a few language tests to see what they remembered. ()72.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Sports. B.Travel. C.Language. D.Environment. 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F One day,a poor man was taking a bag of rice to a town.The rice was on the back of his horse but it fell down.The rice was too heavy to lift and he didn't know what to do. He only hoped someone could give him some help.After a while,a man riding a horse came.But he was a rich man living nearby.The poor man hoped another farmer would 【安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测·英语第7页（共8页）】【R一PGZX D一AH※】 come.But the rich man saw him and said to him,"You need my help,right?"And he helped the poor man lift the rice onto the horse's back. “Sir,how can I repay you??”the poor man said.“It's nothing,”the rich man replied."I think helping others is a kind of happiness."The poor man was very grateful."Thank you very much,sir.If you need my help in the future,I will try my best to help you."The rich man smiled and said,"You're welcome.Helping others is what we should do.I hope you will also help others when they are in trouble."With these words,the rich man rode away.Although the poor man was very tired,he felt very happy because he knew that there were still good people in the world. 73.What was the poor man taking to a town?(不超过5个词) 74.How did the rich man help the poor man?(不超过15个词) 75.What did the rich man expect the poor man to do when others are in trouble?( 过5个词) 得分评分人 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分） X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 学 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76.We need a d (决定)on this by next week 77.Tom p (me the book on the desk.And then.I began to read it. 等 78.My younger sister is old enough to dress h (她自己)， 79.You face is red.Do you have a f 发烧)？ 80.He tried his best to help the d (残疾的)woman, X.书面表达（共1小题：满分20分） ® 假设你是李华，最近你班同学就“Should students do housework or not?”的话题进 行了讨论，大家观点各异。请你根据以下提示和要求，用英语给你的英国朋友Jack写二 封电子邮件，把你们的讨论结果告诉他并谈一谈你的看法。 别 观点 理由 (1)分担家务，感恩父母： 赞同 (2)培养生活技能，锻炼自立的能力： 帽 (1)需要花费更多的时间在学业上： 反对 (2)学习的压力很重： 你的观点 要求：(1)参考表格内容，可适当发挥： (2)语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； (3)文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；1 (4)词数：不少于70词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计人总词数，） Dear Jack, How is it going?These days we had a discussion about whether students should do housework or not.Here are the results, What's your opinion?Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 【安徽省2023-2024学年度八年级阶段质量检测，英语第8页（共8页）】【R一PGZX D一AH※】 安徽省阜阳市太和县2023-2024学年八年级下学期3月月考英语试题答案 **第一部分 听力** 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. C 16. 12 17. need 18. working 19. homeless 20. without **第二部分 语言知识运用** 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. A 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. A 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. D 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. B 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. A **第三部分 阅读** 51. B 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. A 56. B 57. D 58. B 59. D 60. A 61. B 62. D 63. A 64. D 65. A 66. D 67. C 68. A 69. A 70. B 71. D 72. C 73. A bag of rice. 74. He helped the poor man lift the rice onto the horse's back. 75. To help others. **第四部分 写** 76. decision 77. passed 78. herself 79. fever 80. disabled **书面表达** Dear Jack, How is it going? These days we had a discussion about whether students should do housework or not. Here are the results. Some students think students should do housework. They believe doing housework can help them learn to be independent and take care of themselves. It also allows them to understand the hard work of their parents and learn to appreciate them. However, some students disagree. They think students have too much homework to do and they don't have enough time to do housework. Besides, doing housework is boring and they don't like it. In my opinion, I think students should do some housework. It is not only a way to relax but also a good chance to learn some life skills. Doing housework can also help us build a good relationship with our family members. What's your opinion? Looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$