精品解析：重庆市梁平区袁驿中学2023-2024学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题

初中二年级英语中期测试试题 （时间：120分钟 总分：150分） 第I卷(95分) I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1. 5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. It’s for us. B. I saw it just now. C. Because it’s interesting. 2. A. Last month. B. To Beijing. C. With their friends. 3. A. In the morning. B. In the park. C. Once a day. 4. A. Emily. B. Yes, Emily does. C. Emily is quiet. 5. A. It’s a new radio. B. 89. 3 FM. C. I have a radio. 6. A. I swim every day. B. Swimming, of course. C. I can swim in the sea. 第二节：对话理解。（每小题1. 5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. Talent shows. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows. 8. A. An actor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 9. A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The drums. 10. A. She usually does homework. B. She usually does housework. C. She usually goes shopping. 11. A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Guangzhou. 12. A. She has long straight hair. B. She has short straight hair. C. She has long curly hair. 第三节：长对话理解。（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. How did Peter look now? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. 14. Which program did Peter watch last night？ A. A talk show. B. A talent show. C. A soap opera. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What does Nelly want to do with her father? A. To play games. B. To fly a kite. C. To have a walk. 16 How long will it take Nelly’s father to finish the work? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 第四节：短文理解。（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Kate is in ________ now. A. Hong Kong B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou 18. Kate is moving to Wuhan next ________. A. week B. month C. year 19. Kate felt ________ these days. A. tired but happy B. tired and sad C. worried and bored 20. Kate is planning to ________ this summer vacation. A. study in Shanghai B. visit Sally in Shanghai C. write a letter to Sally II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Great Wall of China (中国长城) has ___1___ history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about ___2___. It is often called “Ten ­thousand ­Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders (奇迹)” of the ancient (古代的) world. The Great Wall is ___3___ for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks (砖). There are huge stones on ___4___ sides and on ___5___ part. But now some sections of it are worn out. There are tall watch­towers which ___6___ apartment buildings (公寓楼) on the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers (士兵) kept watching the enemies (敌人) in the watch­towers ___7___. They made fire on the towers to tell each other when the enemies came. Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to ___8___ the enemies any more It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year ___9___ people come to visit it from all ___10___ the world. 1. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. A. 6300 kilometer long B. 6300-kilometer-long C. 6300 kilometers long D. 6300-kilometers-long 3. A. wide enough B. tall enough C. enough wide D. enough tall 4. A. every B. each C. both D. all 5. A. the higher B. the highest C. higher D. highest 6. A. are different from B. are the same as C. are similar to D. such as 7. A. every day B. every night C. day and night D. today 8. A. care about B. make up C. play with D. keep away 9. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. thousands of D. thousand of 10. A. on B. over C. in D. into III. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 It was a Sunday afternoon. It was ___11___ and Mike decided ___12___ swimming in the river. His ___13___, Jim, wanted to go with him. “Take him with you, Mike,” said their father. “He will do ___14___ you say, I think.” They ___15___ the river quickly. ___16___ people were swimming in it. Mike told Jim to play on the bank, and then he jumped ___17___ the river. About an hour later, Mike swam to the bank with a fish in his ___18___. Jim was very happy. He found a bottle(瓶)and put the fish in it. Jim did nothing but watch the fish that evening. Suddenly(突然)Mike heard Jim crying(哭)in the room. He ran to him and asked,“What’s the matter(怎么了), Jim?” “The fish has died,” Jim said. “I thought it was ___19___. So I took it out of the bottle and put it on the chair. I ___20___ wanted it to have a rest.” 11. A. hot B. snowy C. rainy D. cold 12. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes 13. A. son B. brother C. father D. uncle 14. A. as B. if C. and D. when 15. A. got B. reached C. touched D. arrived to 16. A. Much too B. Too much C. A lot D. Lots of 17. A. into B. on C. up D. from 18 A. arm B. mouth C. hand D. mind 19. A. fresh B. tired C. pretty D. hungry 20. A. only B. often C. almost D. never IV. 阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Dear Laura, Let me tell you how I spend my free time. I like playing basketball and volleyball. I join the sports club. I go there three times a week. In the evening, I watch TV for an hour. After that, I read books for half an hour. I often go swimming on Saturday. On Sunday, I usually go to the museum with my friend. I wonder what you like to do in your free time. Please write to me. Yours, Jeff Dear Jeff, I’m glad to hear from you. I’m in the swimming club. I go there on Tuesday and Thursday. In the evening, I practice the guitar for an hour. I hardly ever watch TV because I think it’s boring. I like tennis best. I always play tennis with my sister on Saturday. I sometimes go shopping on Sunday. Yours, Laura 21. Jeff reads books for ________ in the evening. A. an hour B. half an hour C. twenty minutes D. fifteen minutes 22. Laura goes to the swimming club ________. A once a month B. twice a month C. twice a week D. three times a week 23. Laura hardly ever watches TV because ________. A. her TV doesn’t work B. she thinks it’s boring C. she doesn’t have free time D. her parents don’t want her to do that B Most children like watching TV because it’s very interesting. By watching TV, they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and see at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children’s eyes. It also helps to open their minds. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest, so their study is not good. How about you, my young friends? 24. Children can study better and more easily on TV because ________. A. they like to watch TV B. they can hear C. they can see D. they can hear and see at the same time 25. TV helps to open children’s ________. A. eyes and minds B. minds C. body D. eyes 26. Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening? Because ________. A. TV is not good B. They don’t like watching TV C. They are always busy with their lessons on weekdays D. They want to play tennis 27. Which of the following is true? A. Children can learn better and more easily over the radio. B. If children go to bed late, they can’t have a good rest. C. TV just helps to open their minds. D. All the children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday. C Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. I think being outgoing isn’t so hard. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers (陌生人) or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return (回报) your smile. In this way, you may have some talks. Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare (准备) your views (观点), or go online for new information and then keep that in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there. 28. You can start to be outgoing with________. A. your parents B. your teachers C. your best friends D. your new friends 29. When you start a talk with a stranger, you should say “ _______ ”. A. What’s the matter? B. What’s your name? C. Are you healthy? D. How is it going? 30. Making new friends can make us ________. A funnier B. healthier C. more serious D. more outgoing 31. Which is NOT the writer’s view? (观点) A. Being outgoing is really difficult. B. Being outgoing is good for our life. C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. D What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is a place where many overseas（海外）Chinese live together, usually outside China. Chinatown is around the world. The biggest one is in New York, America. It is a good place to go. Shopping: Shopping in New York Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there aren’t very expensive. Eating: It has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional（传统的）Chinese food there. New Silver Palace is one of the best Chinese restaurants. Dumplings there are very delicious and popular with local（当地的）people. Living: Living there is comfortable. You can find hospitals, banks, libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send（送）their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 32. Chinatown is usually ________. A. in China B. outside China C. in the countryside D. outside a restaurant 33. In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace to _________. A. eat Chinese food B. see a doctor C. have Australian food D. buy beautiful clothes 34. Many overseas Chinese want their children to ________. A. live outside China B. know something about Chinatown C. learn more about China and its culture D. learn to cook in Chinese restaurants 35. From the passage, we know ________. A. Chinatown is only in New York, America. B. there are no libraries in New York Chinatown. C. things in Mott Street are great but very expensive. D. you can buy many things made in China in New York Chinatown. E The relationship (关系) between teachers and students is an important part of school life. An Indian movie called Hichki tells the story of a teacher who helps some bad students and makes them better people. It is popular with lots of students now. In Hichki, the main character is Naina Mathur. She has an illness (疾病) that makes her hiccup (打嗝) often. With her hard work, she gets her dream job as a teacher. But she has to teach a class of rebellious students. They laugh at Mathur in her first class. However, Mathur doesn't get angry (生气) with them. She tries her best to help every student. When they cause a small explosion (爆炸) and the school asks them to leave, Mathur still help them a lot. Little by little, Mathur wins the students' hearts. Under her care, the students start to study harder and become better and better. From the story, we know that good teacher doesn't simply pass on knowledge (知识), but shows students how to be a good person. It also shows us that anyone can be successful, even if they have some kind of illness. 36. Naina Mathur has an illness and she often ________. A. hiccups B. get angry C. laughes at others D. sleeps for a longtime 37. The word "rebellious" means (意思是) ________ in the passage. A. 狡猾的 B. 搞笑的 C. 叛逆的 D. 乖巧的 38. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Naina Mathur's dream job is to be a teacher B. the students doesn't like Naina Mathur at the very beginning C. Under Naina Mathur's care, the students become better and better D. Naina Mathur is a good teacher who only passes on lots of knowledge to her students 39. If we put the passage into some parts, which of the following is the best? (①=para.1 ②=para.2 ③=para.3 ④=para.4) A. ①②; ③④ B. ①; ②; ③④ C. ①; ②③; ④ D. ①; ②; ③; ④ V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Bob! Do you like watching TV? B: ____40____. My parents and I all like watching TV. A:____41____. B: I like talent shows best. They are interesting. A: ____42____ B: I watch them three times a week. What about you? A: I like watching movies. The weekend is coming. Let’s go to a movie. B: Good idea. There are a few cinemas in our city. ____43____ A: I think Sun Cinema is the best one. It isn’t far from here. B: ____44____ A: Yes, it does. B: OK. Let’s go to a movie this afternoon. A. Yes, I do. B. That’s great. C. It has the most comfortable seats, doesn’t it? D. How often do you watch them? E. Is Sun Cinema the best one? F. What kind of TV shows do you like best? G. Which one do you think is the best cinema? 第II卷(共55分) VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Jing who is a boy. I am thirteen years old. I think as students, we should work hard at school on weekdays. So I always study hard when I am at school, but on my day off (放假) I often do something else to relax myself. I had a very relaxing day off. In the morning, I got up at seven o’clock. Then I went to run with my father. I think we need to exercise every day. After running, I took a shower and had breakfast. At nine o’clock, I went to the zoo with my friends. We saw some pandas and lions there. Pandas are cute and lions are scary. In the shop, we bought many gifts. We had great fun there. In the afternoon, my parents took me to see my grandparents. They lived in the beautiful countryside. They were very happy to see me. I talked with my grandfather for long and he told me many interesting things about him. My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for us. In the evening, I watched TV with my cousins. We watched an exciting basketball match. We were glad when we saw our favorite team in the match. What a happy day off I had! I hope all of you can have an interesting day off! 45. Does Li Jing study hard at school? ________________________________________________________________ 46. What did Li Jing’s grandma do in the afternoon? ________________________________________________________________ 47. What did Li Jing’s cousins watch in the evening? ________________________________________________________________ 48. If you have a day off, what will you do? Why? ________________________________________________________________ VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. She did her homework at home yesterday.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ her homework at home yesterday. 50. Tom plays soccer with his brother three times a week. (对划线部分提问) _________ ________ does Tom play soccer with his brother? 51. Lily is the friendliest girl in her class.（改为同义句） Lily is _______ ________ any other girl in her class. 52. Jeff的想法与Mary的不同。 Jeff’s idea is ________ ________ Mary’s. 53. 在妈妈的帮助下，李乐不到两小时就做完了清洁。 Li Le finished cleaning in _______ _______ two hours with her mother’s help. VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 I’m the youngest of the three boys in my family. My brothers are five and seven years ___54___ than me respectively (分别). When I was small, they did most of the housework. ___55___ they were very tired sometimes, they never let me do anything. I lived happily and I spent most of my time playing outside. But when I grow older, ___56___ of my brothers moved out of our house. My dad hurt his back and he couldn’t do ___57___. I started ___58___ an important role in doing housework. I acted as a man, not a kid. I cleaned the house and grew vegetables in the garden. I got wood (木材）___59___ keep us warm in the winter. At first, I complained. But later, I had fun helping my parents. I sang to myself when I did some ___60___. I also learned something important. ___61___ you do your housework for love, it isn’t work. IX. 书面表达。（20分） 62. Lucy 和 Lily都是你最好的朋友，请根据以下内容，写一段英语文章介绍一下她们。 参考要点: 1. 外貌性格：个子一样高；Lucy聪明且外向；Lily更努力；…… 2. 生活习惯： 都很健康；每天坚持锻炼；一周吃4—5次蔬菜；…… 3. 学习、兴趣爱好及其它：…… 注意：80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当补充。 Lily and Lucy are my best friends. They are twins. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 初中二年级英语中期测试试题 （时间：120分钟 总分：150分） 第I卷(95分) I. 听力测试。（共30分） 第一节：情景反应。（每小题1. 5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。 1. A. It’s for us. B. I saw it just now. C. Because it’s interesting. 2. A. Last month. B. To Beijing. C. With their friends. 3. A. In the morning. B. In the park. C. Once a day. 4. A. Emily. B. Yes, Emily does. C. Emily is quiet. 5. A. It’s a new radio. B. 89. 3 FM. C. I have a radio. 6. A. I swim every day. B. Swimming, of course. C. I can swim in the sea. 第二节：对话理解。（每小题1. 5分，共9分） 听一遍。根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 7. A. Talent shows. B. Sports shows. C. Game shows. 8. A. An actor. B. A farmer. C. A teacher. 9. A. The piano. B. The violin. C. The drums. 10. A. She usually does homework. B. She usually does housework. C. She usually goes shopping. 11. A. To Shanghai. B. To Beijing. C. To Guangzhou. 12. A. She has long straight hair. B. She has short straight hair. C. She has long curly hair. 第三节：长对话理解。（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 听第一段材料，回答第13和14小题。 13. How did Peter look now? A. Worried. B. Relaxed. C. Tired. 14. Which program did Peter watch last night？ A. A talk show. B. A talent show. C. A soap opera. 听第二段材料，回答第15和16小题。 15. What does Nelly want to do with her father? A. To play games. B. To fly a kite. C. To have a walk. 16. How long will it take Nelly’s father to finish the work? A. Ten minutes. B. Fifteen minutes. C. Twenty minutes. 第四节：短文理解。（每小题1. 5分，共6分） 听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。 17. Kate is in ________ now. A. Hong Kong B. Shanghai C. Guangzhou 18. Kate is moving to Wuhan next ________. A. week B. month C. year 19. Kate felt ________ these days. A. tired but happy B. tired and sad C. worried and bored 20. Kate is planning to ________ this summer vacation. A. study in Shanghai B. visit Sally in Shanghai C. write a letter to Sally II. 语法选择。（每小题1分，共10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 The Great Wall of China (中国长城) has ___1___ history of over two thousand years. It runs from the east to the west in North China. It is about ___2___. It is often called “Ten ­thousand ­Li Great Wall”. It is one of the “Seven Wonders (奇迹)” of the ancient (古代的) world. The Great Wall is ___3___ for ten men to walk side by side. Horses can also run along it, too. The Great Wall is made of stones and bricks (砖). There are huge stones on ___4___ sides and on ___5___ part. But now some sections of it are worn out. There are tall watch­towers which ___6___ apartment buildings (公寓楼) on the Great Wall. Once upon a time, the soldiers (士兵) kept watching the enemies (敌人) in the watch­towers ___7___. They made fire on the towers to tell each other when the enemies came. Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to ___8___ the enemies any more. It is a famous place of interest to all the people in the world. Every year ___9___ people come to visit it from all ___10___ the world. 1. A. the B. a C. an D. / 2. A. 6300 kilometer long B. 6300-kilometer-long C. 6300 kilometers long D. 6300-kilometers-long 3. A. wide enough B. tall enough C. enough wide D. enough tall 4. A. every B. each C. both D. all 5. A. the higher B. the highest C. higher D. highest 6. A. are different from B. are the same as C. are similar to D. such as 7. A. every day B. every night C. day and night D. today 8. A. care about B. make up C. play with D. keep away 9. A. hundreds of B. hundred of C. thousands of D. thousand of 10. A. on B. over C. in D. into 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了有关长城的知识。 【1题详解】 句意：中国的长城有两千多年的历史。 the这，那，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；/表示不填。根据句意可知此处考查固定搭配have a history of，意为“有……的历史”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：它长约6300公里。 6300 kilometer long错误表达；6300-kilometer-long 6300公里长的；6300 kilometers long 6300公里长；6300-kilometers-long错误表达。在句中做表语描述“年龄、长、宽、高、深、距离”的方式时用结构“基数词+单位名词+形容词”，基数词大于1时，单位名词用复数且中间不用连词符。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：长城宽得足以让十个人并排行走。 wide enough足够宽；tall enough足够高；enough wide错误表达；enough tall错误表达。enough往往出现在“名前、形副后”，故排除选项C和D。再由“for ten men to walk side by side”可知，本句是在描述长城的宽度。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：两边和最高的地方都有巨大的石头。 every（三者或三者以上）每一个；each（两者或两者以上）每一个；both（两者都）；all（三者或三者以上）都。根据“There are huge stones on...sides”中的复数名词sides可知应排除选项A、B，再根据常识可知长城有两边。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：两边和最高的地方都有巨大的石头。 the higher更高的；the highest最高的；higher更高的；highest最高的。根据“There are huge stones on...sides and on...part.”和常识可知，此处指在长城最高处还有巨石，应使用形容词最高级，因此淘汰选项A、C；形容词最高级一般要用定冠词the修饰。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：那里有高大的瞭望塔，类似于长城上的公寓楼。 are different from与……不同；are the same as与……一样；are similar to与……一致；such as例如。根据“There are tall watchtowers which...apartment buildings on the Great Wall.”可知，此处指长城上的瞭望塔很像公寓。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：从前，士兵们日夜守在瞭望塔上监视敌人。 every day每天；every night每晚；day and night一直，不停地；today今天。根据“Once upon a time, the soldiers kept watching the enemies in the watch­towers...”可知，此处指古时士兵们一直瞭望塔里监视敌人。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：现在我们不再用长城来抵挡敌人了。 care about在意；make up编造；play with与……玩；keep away远离。根据“Nowadays we don’t use the Great Wall to...the enemies any more.”可知，此处指现如今，我们不再用长城抵御外敌了。故选D。 【9题详解】 句意：每年都有成千上万的人从世界各地前来参观。 hundreds of成百上千；hundred of错误表达；thousands of成千上万；thousand of错误表达。当hundred、thousand、million等前为基数词时，不加复数词尾s，但与of连用时，表示数百、数千、数百万这样的泛指时，则用复数，由此排除选项B、D；再由常识可知每年来参观长城的人成千上万；hundreds of数以百计；thousands of成千上万，数以千计。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：每年都有成千上万的人从世界各地前来参观。 on在……上；over超过，覆盖；in在……里；into到……里面。根据“people come to visit it from all...the world”可知，此处考查固定搭配all over the world“全世界”。故选B。 III. 完形填空。（每小题1. 5分，共15分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。 It was a Sunday afternoon. It was ___11___ and Mike decided ___12___ swimming in the river. His ___13___, Jim, wanted to go with him. “Take him with you, Mike,” said their father. “He will do ___14___ you say, I think.” They ___15___ the river quickly. ___16___ people were swimming in it. Mike told Jim to play on the bank, and then he jumped ___17___ the river. About an hour later, Mike swam to the bank with a fish in his ___18___. Jim was very happy. He found a bottle(瓶)and put the fish in it. Jim did nothing but watch the fish that evening. Suddenly(突然)Mike heard Jim crying(哭)in the room. He ran to him and asked,“What’s the matter(怎么了), Jim?” “The fish has died,” Jim said. “I thought it was ___19___. So I took it out of the bottle and put it on the chair. I ___20___ wanted it to have a rest.” 11. A. hot B. snowy C. rainy D. cold 12. A. go B. going C. to go D. goes 13. A. son B. brother C. father D. uncle 14. A. as B. if C. and D. when 15. A. got B. reached C. touched D. arrived to 16. A. Much too B. Too much C. A lot D. Lots of 17. A. into B. on C. up D. from 18. A. arm B. mouth C. hand D. mind 19. A. fresh B. tired C. pretty D. hungry 20. A. only B. often C. almost D. never 【答案】11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了迈克和弟弟吉姆到河里游泳，抓了条鱼，并把它放在了瓶子里，吉姆担心鱼总是游泳会累着，于是把它从瓶子里拿出来放在椅子上，结果鱼死了，吉姆很伤心的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：天气很热，迈克决定去河里游泳。 hot热的；snowy下雪的；rainy下雨的；cold冷的。根据“swimming in the river”可知，天气很炎热。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：天气很热，迈克决定去河里游泳。 go去，动词原形；going去，现在分词或动名词形式；to go去，动词不定式；goes去，动词的第三人称单数形式。根据“decided”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，故空格处要用动词不定式。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他弟弟吉姆想和他一起去。 son儿子；brother兄弟；father父亲；uncle叔叔。根据“‘Take him with you, Mike,’said their father”可知，迈克和吉姆是亲兄弟。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我想他会照你说的做的。 as按照；if如果；and和；when什么时候。结合句意和“Take him with you, Mike”可知，爸爸想让迈克带吉姆去，说这句话的意思是吉姆很听话，会按照迈克说的去做。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他们很快就到了河边。 got到达，后面要接介词to；reached到达；touched触摸；arrived to到达，但arrive后不接to，往往接at或in。根据“people were swimming in it”可知，他们很快到了河边。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：许多人正在河里游泳。 Much too非常，很；Too much太多，后面接不可数名词；A lot很，非常；Lots of许多，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。根据“people”可知，其意思为“人们”复数含义。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：迈克让吉姆在岸边玩，然后他跳进了河里。 into……里面；on在……上面；up向上；from来自。根据“jumped”和“the river”可知，迈克跳入了河中，jump into“跳入”。故选A。 18题详解】 句意：大约一个小时后，迈克游到了岸边，手里拿着一条鱼。 arm手臂；mouth嘴；hand手；mind想法。结合句意和常识可知，这里为手里拿着一条鱼。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我认为它累了。 fresh新鲜的；tired累的；pretty漂亮的；hungry饥饿的。根据“wanted it to have a rest”可推测出，吉姆认为鱼累了。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我只是想让它休息一下。 only仅仅，只；often经常；almost几乎；never从不。根据“I thought it was...and put it on the chair”可知，吉姆认为鱼游累了，所以把鱼从水里拿出来，只是为了让它休息一下。故选A。 IV. 阅读理解。(41-43每小题1分，44-59每小题2分，共35分) 阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 A Dear Laura, Let me tell you how I spend my free time. I like playing basketball and volleyball. I join the sports club. I go there three times a week. In the evening, I watch TV for an hour. After that, I read books for half an hour. I often go swimming on Saturday. On Sunday, I usually go to the museum with my friend. I wonder what you like to do in your free time. Please write to me. Yours, Jeff Dear Jeff, I’m glad to hear from you. I’m in the swimming club. I go there on Tuesday and Thursday. In the evening, I practice the guitar for an hour. I hardly ever watch TV because I think it’s boring. I like tennis best. I always play tennis with my sister on Saturday. I sometimes go shopping on Sunday. Yours, Laura 21. Jeff reads books for ________ in the evening. A. an hour B. half an hour C. twenty minutes D. fifteen minutes 22. Laura goes to the swimming club ________. A. once a month B. twice a month C. twice a week D. three times a week 23. Laura hardly ever watches TV because ________. A. her TV doesn’t work B. she thinks it’s boring C. she doesn’t have free time D. her parents don’t want her to do that 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是劳拉和杰夫互相写的两封信，彼此告诉对方自己的业余生活是如何度过的。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一封信中的“In the evening...I read books for half an hour.”可知，杰夫晚上读半个小时的书。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二封信中的“I’m in the swimming club. I go there on Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，劳拉在游泳俱乐部，她周二、周四去那里。由此说明，她一周去两次游泳俱乐部。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二封信中的“I hardly ever watch TV because I think it’s boring.”可知，劳拉几乎不看电视，因为她觉得这很无聊。故选B。 B Most children like watching TV because it’s very interesting. By watching TV, they can see and learn a lot and know many things about their country and the world. Of course, they can also learn over the radio. But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why? Because they can hear and see at the same time. But they can’t see anything over the radio. TV helps to open children’s eyes. It also helps to open their minds. They learn newer and better ways of doing things. Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons on weekdays. But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest, so their study is not good. How about you, my young friends? 24. Children can study better and more easily on TV because ________. A. they like to watch TV B. they can hear C. they can see D. they can hear and see at the same time 25. TV helps to open children’s ________. A. eyes and minds B. minds C. body D. eyes 26. Why do many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening? Because ________. A. TV is not good B. They don’t like watching TV C. They are always busy with their lessons on weekdays D. They want to play tennis 27. Which of the following is true? A. Children can learn better and more easily over the radio. B. If children go to bed late, they can’t have a good rest. C. TV just helps to open their minds. D. All the children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday. 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. C 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们看电视的好处和不足。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段最后两句“But they can learn better and more easily on TV. Why?”及第二段第一句“Because they can hear and see at the same time.”可知，孩子们可以在电视上学得更好，更容易，是因为电视让孩子们在听的同时还能看到画面。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段第三、四句“TV helps to open children’s eyes. It also helps to open their minds.”可知，电视帮助开拓孩子们的眼界和智力。故选A。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句“Many children watch TV only on Saturday or Sunday evening. They are always busy with their lessons on weekdays.”可知，孩子们工作日忙于学业，这是他们只能在周六或周日晚上看电视的原因。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段第三、四、五句“But a few children watch TV every night. They go to bed very late. They can’t have a good rest, so their study is not good.”可知，但也有一些孩子每天晚上看电视。他们睡得很晚。他们不能好好休息，所以他们的学习不好。由此判断选项B“如果孩子们晚睡，他们就不能好好休息。”描述正确。故选B。 C Being outgoing is good for your life. Those who are more outgoing like to meet lots of people and have more fun in life. I think being outgoing isn’t so hard. Even shy people can be outgoing. You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. But the real challenge (挑战) comes when you meet strangers (陌生人) or new friends. Smile more, and usually they will return (回报) your smile. In this way, you may have some talks. Start a talk. Just a simple “Hello” or “How is it going” is a good start. If you want to make interesting talks, you should read news in the newspapers and prepare (准备) your views (观点), or go online for new information and then keep that in mind. The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there. 28. You can start to be outgoing with________. A. your parents B. your teachers C. your best friends D. your new friends 29. When you start a talk with a stranger, you should say “ _______ ”. A. What’s the matter? B. What’s your name? C. Are you healthy? D. How is it going? 30. Making new friends can make us ________. A. funnier B. healthier C. more serious D. more outgoing 31. Which is NOT the writer’s view? (观点) A. Being outgoing is really difficult. B. Being outgoing is good for our life. C. Being outgoing helps people have more fun. D. Being outgoing with strangers is not easy. 【答案】28. C 29. D 30. D 31. A 【解析】 【分析】短文主要讲述了外向对我们的生活有好处，走出去交朋友有利于我们变外向。 【28题详解】 细节理解题，根据“You can start becoming outgoing with your best friend or a group of friends. ”，可知可以和最好的朋友开始变得外向，故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题，根据“Start a talk. Just a simple ‘Hello’ or ‘How is it going’ is a good start.”，可知当你开始和陌生人谈话时，你应该说“How is it going?”，故选D。 【30题详解】 细节理解题，根据“The easiest way to become more outgoing is to go out. This is also the most important step. Go to a park, beach, club, party or any other place that you think can be fun, and you may make new friends there. ”，可知交新朋友可以使我们更外向，故选D。 【31题详解】 推理判断题题，根据“I think being outgoing isn’t so hard. Even shy people can be outgoing.”，可知外向是很困难的不是作者的观点，故选A。 D What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is a place where many overseas（海外）Chinese live together, usually outside China. Chinatown is around the world. The biggest one is in New York, America. It is a good place to go. Shopping: Shopping in New York Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China. Mott Street is the best place to shop because things there aren’t very expensive. Eating: It has more than 200 restaurants. You can enjoy traditional（传统的）Chinese food there. New Silver Palace is one of the best Chinese restaurants. Dumplings there are very delicious and popular with local（当地的）people. Living: Living there is comfortable. You can find hospitals, banks, libraries and supermarkets there. In some schools, students must study Chinese. Many overseas Chinese send（送）their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture. 32. Chinatown is usually ________. A. in China B. outside China C. in the countryside D. outside a restaurant 33. In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace to _________. A. eat Chinese food B. see a doctor C. have Australian food D. buy beautiful clothes 34. Many overseas Chinese want their children to ________. A. live outside China B. know something about Chinatown C. learn more about China and its culture D. learn to cook in Chinese restaurants 35. From the passage, we know ________. A. Chinatown is only in New York, America. B. there are no libraries in New York Chinatown. C. things in Mott Street are great but very expensive. D. you can buy many things made in China in New York Chinatown. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述纽约唐人街的购物、美食和居住环境。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together, usually outside China”，可知，唐人街通常是在中国以外地方。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. New Silver Palace is one of the best Chinese restaurants”，可知新银色宫殿是最好中国餐厅之一，可以在那里吃到中国传统美食。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools. They want their children to learn more about China and its culture”，可知很多海外的中国人想让自己的孩子学到更多关于中国和文化的东西。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Shopping in New York Chinatown is fun. You can find lots of things there. Most of them are made in China”，可知纽约的唐人街很有趣，可以在那里找到很多东西，很多东西都是中国制造。D选项“你可以在六月唐人街买到很多中国制造的东西”表述准确。故选D。 E The relationship (关系) between teachers and students is an important part of school life. An Indian movie called Hichki tells the story of a teacher who helps some bad students and makes them better people. It is popular with lots of students now. In Hichki, the main character is Naina Mathur. She has an illness (疾病) that makes her hiccup (打嗝) often. With her hard work, she gets her dream job as a teacher. But she has to teach a class of rebellious students. They laugh at Mathur in her first class. However, Mathur doesn't get angry (生气) with them. She tries her best to help every student. When they cause a small explosion (爆炸) and the school asks them to leave, Mathur still help them a lot. Little by little, Mathur wins the students' hearts. Under her care, the students start to study harder and become better and better. From the story, we know that good teacher doesn't simply pass on knowledge (知识), but shows students how to be a good person. It also shows us that anyone can be successful, even if they have some kind of illness. 36. Naina Mathur has an illness and she often ________. A. hiccups B. get angry C. laughes at others D. sleeps for a longtime 37. The word "rebellious" means (意思是) ________ in the passage. A. 狡猾的 B. 搞笑的 C. 叛逆的 D. 乖巧的 38. We can infer (推断) from the passage that ________. A. Naina Mathur's dream job is to be a teacher B. the students doesn't like Naina Mathur at the very beginning C. Under Naina Mathur's care, the students become better and better D. Naina Mathur is a good teacher who only passes on lots of knowledge to her students 39. If we put the passage into some parts, which of the following is the best? (①=para.1 ②=para.2 ③=para.3 ④=para.4) A. ①②; ③④ B. ①; ②; ③④ C. ①; ②③; ④ D. ①; ②; ③; ④ 【答案】36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了印度电影《Hichki》。这部电影讲述了经常打嗝的老师Naina Mathur帮助坏学生，使他们成为更好的人的故事。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has an illness (疾病) that makes her hiccup (打嗝) often.”可知，Naina Mathur老师生了一种病，这种病会使她经常打嗝，故选A。 【37题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“They laugh at Mathur in her first class.”和“When they cause a small explosion (爆炸) and the school asks them to leave...”可知，学生们嘲笑Naina Mathur老师，还导致了一场小型爆炸，所以这些学生是叛逆的，故选C。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据“They laugh at Mathur in her first class.”可知，学生们在Naina Mathur老师给他们上第一堂课时嘲笑了她，从这点可以推断，学生们最开始不喜欢Naina Mathur老师；选项A和C是文章中直接给出的内容，不是推断出来的内容，注意避开陷阱，故选B。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，文章第一段引出电影《Hichki》，第二、三段介绍《Hichki》的主要内容，第四段是从《Hichki》中得到的感悟，故选C。 V. 口语应用。（每小题1分，共5分） 阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。 A: Hello, Bob! Do you like watching TV? B: ____40____. My parents and I all like watching TV. A:____41____. B: I like talent shows best. They are interesting. A: ____42____ B: I watch them three times a week. What about you? A: I like watching movies. The weekend is coming. Let’s go to a movie. B: Good idea. There are a few cinemas in our city. ____43____ A: I think Sun Cinema is the best one. It isn’t far from here. B: ____44____ A: Yes, it does. B: OK. Let’s go to a movie this afternoon. A. Yes, I do. B. That’s great. C. It has the most comfortable seats, doesn’t it? D. How often do you watch them? E. Is Sun Cinema the best one? F. What kind of TV shows do you like best? G. Which one do you think is the best cinema? 【答案】40. A 41. F 42. D 43. G 44. C 【解析】 【导语】本文中的2人就电影和电视剧的喜好互相交流，并相约周末去看电影。 【40题详解】 根据上句“Do you like watching TV?”可知是一般疑问句；根据“My parents and I all like watching TV.”可知我父母和我都喜欢看电视，因此是肯定回答。A项“是的，我喜欢。”符合语境。故选A。 【41题详解】 根据答语“I like talent shows best.”可知最喜欢选秀节目，因此空处问的应是最喜欢什么类型节目。F项“你最喜欢哪种电视节目？”符合语境。故选F。 【42题详解】 根据答语“three times a week”可知是表示频率的答语，用how often提问。D项“你多久看一次？”符合语境。故选D。 【43题详解】 根据答语“I think Sun Cinema is the best one.”可知A认为太阳电影院是最好的，因此空处应是问哪个电影院最好。G项“你认为哪一家是最好的电影院？”符合语境。故选G。 【44题详解】 根据答语“Yes, it does.”结合前文A提到“I think Sun Cinema is the best one.”可知，空处还是询问阳光影城的相关信息，C项“它的座位是最舒服的，不是吗”符合语境。故选C。 第II卷(共55分) VI. 任务型阅读。（65-67每小题2分，68小题3分，共9分） 阅读下文并回答问题。 Hello, boys and girls. My name is Li Jing who is a boy. I am thirteen years old. I think as students, we should work hard at school on weekdays. So I always study hard when I am at school, but on my day off (放假) I often do something else to relax myself. I had a very relaxing day off. In the morning, I got up at seven o’clock. Then I went to run with my father. I think we need to exercise every day. After running, I took a shower and had breakfast. At nine o’clock, I went to the zoo with my friends. We saw some pandas and lions there. Pandas are cute and lions are scary. In the shop, we bought many gifts. We had great fun there. In the afternoon, my parents took me to see my grandparents. They lived in the beautiful countryside. They were very happy to see me. I talked with my grandfather for long and he told me many interesting things about him. My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for us. In the evening, I watched TV with my cousins. We watched an exciting basketball match. We were glad when we saw our favorite team in the match. What a happy day off I had! I hope all of you can have an interesting day off! 45. Does Li Jing study hard at school? ________________________________________________________________ 46. What did Li Jing’s grandma do in the afternoon? ________________________________________________________________ 47. What did Li Jing’s cousins watch in the evening? ________________________________________________________________ 48. If you have a day off, what will you do? Why? ________________________________________________________________ 【答案】45. Yes, he does. 46. His grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for them. 47. They watched an exciting basketball match. 48. If I have a day off, I will sleep all day. Because I always feel so tired on weekdays.（言之有理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文作者描述了自己在休息日度过了快乐的一天。 【45题详解】 根据“So I always study hard when I am at school”可知作者在学校时总是努力学习。故填Yes, he does. 【46题详解】 根据“My grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for us.”可知作者的奶奶做了很多美味的食物。故填His grandmother cooked lots of delicious food for them. 【47题详解】 根据“In the evening, I watched TV with my cousins. We watched an exciting basketball match. ”可知作者和堂兄弟们一起看了一场激动人心的篮球赛。故填They watched an exciting basketball match. 【48题详解】 本题言之有理即可。参考答案：If I have a day off, I will sleep all day. Because I always feel so tired on weekdays. VII. 完成句子。（每空1分，共10分） 根据所给提示，完成句子。每空一词，含缩略词。 49. She did her homework at home yesterday.（改为否定句） She ________ ________ her homework at home yesterday. 【答案】 ①. didn’t ②. do 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨天她在家完成家庭作业。原句是一般过去时。变成否定句，用助动词的否定形式“didn’t”和动词原形“do”。故填didn’t；do。 50. Tom plays soccer with his brother three times a week. (对划线部分提问) _________ ________ does Tom play soccer with his brother? 【答案】 ①. How ②. often 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆每周和他弟弟踢三次足球。划线部分表示频率，对其提问用how often，位于句首，单词首字需母大写。故填How；often。 51. Lily is the friendliest girl in her class.（改为同义句） Lily is _______ ________ any other girl in her class. 【答案】 ①. friendlier ②. than 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉是班上最友好的女孩。莉莉比班上其他任何女孩都友好。根据“Lily is the friendliest girl in her class.”可知，莉莉是班上最友好的女孩。由此说明，莉莉在班里比其它女孩都友好，可使用句型：比较级+than any other+可数名词单数；friendliest是形容词friendly的最高级，friendly的比较级是friendlier，表示“更友好的”。故填friendlier；than。 52. Jeff的想法与Mary的不同。 Jeff’s idea is ________ ________ Mary’s. 【答案】 ①. different ②. from 【解析】 【详解】与……不同：be different from，固定短语。故填different；from。 53. 在妈妈的帮助下，李乐不到两小时就做完了清洁。 Li Le finished cleaning in _______ _______ two hours with her mother’s help. 【答案】 ①. less ②. than 【解析】 【详解】根据语境可知，不到两小时，也就是少于两小时，英语表达，使用less than“少于”，固定短语。故填less；than。 VIII. 短文填空。（每空2分，共16分） 根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。 I’m the youngest of the three boys in my family. My brothers are five and seven years ___54___ than me respectively (分别). When I was small, they did most of the housework. ___55___ they were very tired sometimes, they never let me do anything. I lived happily and I spent most of my time playing outside. But when I grow older, ___56___ of my brothers moved out of our house. My dad hurt his back and he couldn’t do ___57___. I started ___58___ an important role in doing housework. I acted as a man, not a kid. I cleaned the house and grew vegetables in the garden. I got wood (木材）___59___ keep us warm in the winter. At first, I complained. But later, I had fun helping my parents. I sang to myself when I did some ___60___. I also learned something important. ___61___ you do your housework for love, it isn’t work. 【答案】54. older 55. Though 56. both 57. anything##housework 58. playing 59. to 60. housework 61. When 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了三兄弟成长过程中的故事。 【54题详解】 句意：我的两个哥哥分别比我大五岁和七岁。由“than”可知，此处应使用形容词比较级；根据上文“I’m the youngest of the three boys in my family.”可知，我是家里三个男孩中最小的一个。由此可知，此处表达是“我的两个哥哥分别比我大五岁和七岁。”old“老的”，形容词，比较级为older。故填older。 【55题详解】 句意：虽然他们有时很累，但他们从不让我做任何事。分析句子可知，“他们有时很累”与“他们从不让我做任何事。”之间是让步关系，因此使用though，引导让步状语从句，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填Though。 【56题详解】 句意：但当我长大后，我的两个哥哥都搬出了我们的房子。根据上文“I’m the youngest of the three boys in my family.”可知，作者家里有三个男孩，作者是最小的一个，因此此处指的是两个哥哥。故填both。 【57题详解】 句意：我爸爸伤了背，什么也做不了/做不了家务。根据下文“in doing housework.”可知，此处指的是“什么也做不了或做不了家务”。故填anything/housework。 【58题详解】 句意：我开始在做家务中扮演重要角色。play an important role in doing sth.“在做某事中扮演重要的角色，在做某事中起重要作用”；start doing sth.“开始做某事”，固定短语。故填playing。 【59题详解】 句意：我买了木头，冬天可以取暖。此处使用动词不定式表示目的。故填to。 【60题详解】 句意：当我做家务时，我唱歌给自己听。根据上文“我开始在做家务中扮演重要角色。”可知，此处指一边做家务，一边唱歌。housework“家务”，不可数名词；do housework“做家务”，固定短语。故填housework。 【61题详解】 句意：当你为了爱而做家务时，那就不是工作了。根据“...you do your housework for love, it isn’t work.”可知，当你为了爱而做家务时，那就不是工作了。此处使用when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”，位于句首，首字母需大写。故填When。 IX. 书面表达。（20分） 62. Lucy 和 Lily都是你最好的朋友，请根据以下内容，写一段英语文章介绍一下她们。 参考要点: 1. 外貌性格：个子一样高；Lucy聪明且外向；Lily更努力；…… 2. 生活习惯： 都很健康；每天坚持锻炼；一周吃4—5次蔬菜；…… 3. 学习、兴趣爱好及其它：…… 注意：80—120词，开头已给出，不计入总词数，可适当补充。 Lily and Lucy are my best friends. They are twins. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Lily and Lucy are my best friends. They are twins. They are both friendly and often care about me. Lily is as tall as Lucy. However, they have some differences. Lucy is smarter and more outgoing. Lily studies harder than Lucy, so she always gets better grades. Both of them have good living habits, so they are quite healthy. They keep exercising every day and eat vegetables four or five times a week. They both like doing sports. Lucy loves playing basketball. But Lily can’t stand it, she is interested in playing ping pong. I also like ping pong. These are my good friends Lucy and Lily. Although we are different, we are the best friends. I think life is better with true friends. Do you think so? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意提示要点就是写作的基本方向，不要遗漏要点，尽量将提示的内容利用上，可适当发挥。 [总写作步骤] 第一步，介绍两个好朋友的外貌及性格； 第二步，介绍两个好朋友的生活习惯； 第三步，介绍两个好朋友的学习及兴趣爱好。 [亮点词汇] ①twins双胞胎 ②as…as和……一样 ③five times a week一周五次 ④play basketball打篮球 ⑤be interested in 对……感兴趣 ⑥like doing sth.喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①Lily is as tall as Lucy.莉莉和露西一样高。（使用句型“as+形容词原级+as”。） ②Lily studies harder than Lucy, so she always gets better grades. 莉莉比露西学习更努力，所以她总是取得更好的成绩。（两者相比较，使用“形容词比较级+than”；使用并列连词so表示因果关系。） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$