辽宁省鞍山市海城市2024-2025学年八年级上学期开学英语试题

2024-2025学年鞍山市海城市八年级（上）开学考英语测试 （本试卷满分90分 考试时长 90分钟） 考生注意：所有试题必须在答题卡指定区域内作答，在本试卷上作答无效 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 一．阅读理解（共4小题）1. ． （1）You can take Bus 　 　 to City Center from the Football Club. A.No.3 B.No.4 C.No.5 D.No.10 （2）Where is No.5 Middle School？ 　 　 A.It's on the right of the Great Lake. B.It's opposite May Airport. C.It's between Beihai Park and Red Star Cinema. D.It's next to Public Library. （3）How many hospitals can you find in the map？ 　 　 A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. （4）What can you learn in this map？ 　 　 A.People can relax in the west of the city. B.There may be plane shows in the museum. C.May Airport is in the northeast of the city. D.Bank of China is in the city center. 2．There are some popular restaurants around Three Tree Park and you can have a nice meal there. Round Seat Restaurant Place：2 Bridge Road Food：roast（烤制的） mutton，beef and chicken Price：＄18 for one person Opening hours：10：30 am—1：30 pm；5：00 pm—11：00 pm There are free roast cakes and vegetable porridge. Fresh Taste Restaurant Place：14 Bridge Road Food：seafood（海鲜） Price：＄20 for one person Opening hours：9：00 am—9：00 pm It has many kinds of seafood.All the food is clean and fresh. Dafu Restaurant Place：6 South Street Food：chicken noodles，beef dumplings and vegetables Price：＄16 for an adult（成年人）；＄10 for a child between 6 and 18 years old Opening hours：10：30 am—10：00 pm John's Dining House Place：10 South Street Food：hamburgers，bread，cakes，coffee，ice﹣ cream and juice Price：＄12 for one person Opening hours：10：00 am—10：30 pm The restaurant is clean and quiet. （1）When can you have some seafood at Fresh Taste Restaurant？ 　 　 A.9：30 pm. B.10：00 pm. C.10：30 pm. D.8：00 pm. （2）If a 16﹣year﹣old boy eats dinner with his parents in Dafu Restaurant，how much will they pay？ 　 　 A.＄30. B.＄42. C.＄26. D.＄32. （3）Which of the following is TRUE？ 　 　 A.People can have roast dumplings in Round Seat Restaurant. B.People can have fish in the restaurant on 2 Bridge Road. C.Fresh Taste Restaurant is very clean but noisy. D.People can have coffee in John's Dining House at 9：00 pm. （4）In which part of the newspaper can you read the text？ 　 　 A.Food. B.News. C.History. D.Animals. 3． A zebra（斑马） and a horse are friends.One day，they talk about their clothes.The zebra says to the horse，"Your white clothes are so beautiful.I want to have them，too."The horse is kind and friendly，so he lends（借给） his white clothes to the zebra.The zebra feels very good about his new clothes.He jumps and sings happily in the forest until he meets a tiger. The zebra is afraid of the tiger and runs away quickly，but the tiger runs after him.The zebra tries to run to different directions（方向） as quickly as he can but still the tiger runs closely behind（紧跟） him，because the tiger can see the zebra's white clothes clearly. Running and thinking，the zebra takes off（脱下） his white clothes.Then the tiger can't see him among（在……中间） the trees.The zebra saves himself.At last he returns（归还） the white clothes to the horse. Don't admire others.Your things are the best for you. （1）The zebra and the horse talk about their 　 　one day. A.books B.clothes C.friends D.food （2）After the zebra takes off the white clothes，the tiger 　 　. A.runs after him B.gives the clothes to the horse C.can't see him among the trees D.puts on the white clothes （3）What does the underlined word "admire" mean in Chinese？ 　 　 A.想念 B.算计 C.羡慕 D.同情 （4）The writer wants to tell us 　 　. A.to learn from the zebra B.not to borrow others' clothes. C.to wear beautiful clothes. D.not to admire others 4． Thanks to science and technology （科技），our life has changed a lot.What will our life be like in the future？Are you looking forward to it？ Will there be schools in the future？Yes.Children will still go to school.There will still be teachers at school but computers will give lessons.Some students will stay at home and learn in virtual（虚拟的） classrooms. Will computers become our brains（大脑）？Computers will know what we think，what we learn and how we feel.In the future，we will send information from brains to computers and the computers will send information to brains. What will clothes be like？In a few years，there will be clothes with soft TV screens in them.You will be able to change the pictures on your T﹣shirt and show music videos on your clothes while you are dancing. Will we have robots to help us？Yes.We will have lots of clever robots.They will be very small but they will be everywhere.They will help us do lots of housework such as cleaning rooms，or even buying clothes for us. （1）Paragraph 2 is mainly about 　 　in the future. A.schools B.lessons C.teachers D.computers （2）What will the future clothes have in them？ 　 　 A.Pictures. B.Music videos. C.TV screens. D.Dancing robots. （3）How is the text organized？（①＝Paragraph 1， ②＝Paragraph2，…） 　 　 A. B. C. D. （4）According to the text，we can know 　 　 in the future. A.there will be no teachers at school B.people will take photos with clothes C.computers will be a part of our brains D.robots will be very clever and helpful 二．第二节 阅读短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有一个多余的选项。 5． Many students get ill（生病的） easily.They have to go to hospital and may miss（错过）a lot of classes.What can we do to keep healthy？ （1）　 　 Healthy food.You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. （2）　 　 Remember to eat breakfast. （3）　 　 Doing exercise is important.It makes you more athletic（强壮的）.You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Be happy.Smile（笑） is a good way to make you healthy. （4）　 　 Remember that smile is the best thing for your illness. Good sleep. A good sleep is good for your health. As a saying goes，"Early to bed and early to rise（起身） makes a man healthy，wealthy（财富） and smart." A.Do sports. B.Here are some ways. C.Health is important D.You need drink 500 ml milk every day. E.Try to find things that can make you happy. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are so many rules in my home.Sometimes my mother says，"Don't be（1）　 　!"Then I have to stop playing the game and keep quiet.Every time I want to（2）　 　ice﹣cream，my father always says，"No，Frank.It's bad for you!"I think they are too（3）　 　.Why can't I make some rules for them？ My first rule is"Don't（4）　 　phones too much!"My parents are tired after a day's work，so they spend much time on their phones to（5）　 　.But I think they can relax by talking with each other about our life.It's very（6）　 　for a family. The second rule is about our（7）　 　on the weekend —doing something together!Today is Saturday.But now my father is watching TV and my mother is doing the dishes in the（8）　 　 .If we have this rule，we can go swimming，ride bikes or（9）　 　go for a walk in the park.It not only helps us keep healthy，but also makes us have fun together. I hope（希望）that these rules can work in my family.If all of us（10）　 　them，we can have a happy life.Do you think so，Dr.Lu？ （1） A.dirty B.late C.noisy D.afraid （2） A.have B.draw C.make D.sell （3） A.smart B.strict C.young D.friendly （4） A.use B.show C.have D.leave （5） A.write B.fight C.relax D.exercise （6） A.scary B.boring C.surprising D.important （7） A.work B.symbol C.life D.study （8） A.zoo B.kitchen C.library D.classroom （9） A.just B.now C.still D.really （10） A.see B.read C.find D.follow 第二部分 非选择题（共40分） 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Last weekend，my parents took me and my sister out.We went （1）　 　（camp） in a small village.We （2）　 　（take） a long bus ride to a lake in a countryside.There we put up our tents and made a fire （3）　 　（keep） us warm.On the first night，we just sat under the moon and told each other （4）　 　（story）.But I was so tired （5）　 　 I went to sleep early. The next morning，my sister and I got （6）　 　 terrible surprise.When we looked （7）　 　 of our tent，we saw a big snake （8）　 　（sleep） near the fire.We were （9）　 　（scare）.We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.My dad started to jump up and down.And then the snake moved to the forest （10）　 　（quick）. 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 Cindy is not happy now.She wants to take a trip to a beautiful village with her classmates this Saturday，but her parents don't allow her to go. Her parents are a little strict with her.She must follow the family rules.She must finish：her homework before she listens to music.She can't watch TV or read a storybook on school nights.On Sunday mornings，she must learn to make some delicious food from her mother...She can play the piano an Sunday afternoons and she is good at it. She also has to follow the school rules.She can't be late for school.It takes her about twenty minutes to get to school on foot every weekday.She must keep her hair short.She can't run in the classroom or in the hallways because it's quite dangerous.Sometimes she can't stand（忍受） some of these rules.Cindy's best friend helps her know that her parents and teachers make these rules to help her.Now she thinks the rules are useful. （1）Where does Cindy want to go this Saturday？ 　 　 （2）Who teaches Cindy to make delicious food？ 　 　 （3）How does Cindy go to school？ 　 　 （4）What family rules do you have？What do you think of them？Write 30 words or more. 　 　 五、书面表达（满分20分） Gina 是你的新朋友。上周日她从俄罗斯来到了中国，你带她参观了你家乡的农场。请根据下面问题提示用英语写一篇发言稿，向你的同学和老师介绍Gina 以及你们的行程。 What does Gina look like？ What was the weather like？ What did you do on the farm？ How did you feel about the trip？ 注意： （1）文中要包含所给的提示信息，可适当发挥。 （2）词数70～80词，所给的词不计入总词数。 （3）要求字迹工整，语句通顺，条理清晰。 （4）文中不要出现真实的学校，班级和姓名。 Dear teachers and classmates， I have a good friend Gina._________ 八年级开学考英语试卷 第 （ ） 页 共 8页1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 八年级开学考英语参考答案 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） ACBA DBDA BCCD ACBD BDAE 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） CABAC DCBAD 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） （1）　camping　（2）　took　（3）　to keep （4）　stories　（5）　that（6）　a　 （7）　out （8）　sleeping　（9）　scared　（10）　quickly　 四、阅读与表达（共4小题，41-43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分） （1）She wants to go to a beautiful village with her classmates. （2）Her mother. （3）On foot. （4）In my family，we have several rules that help maintain order and harmony.For instance，we prioritize finishing homework before leisure activities，like using electronic devices.These rules ensure responsibilities are met and teach discipline，which is essential for personal growth and success. 五、书面表达（满分20分） Dear teachers and classmates， I have a good friend Gina.She is a very beautiful girl.She has long straight hair.She is of medium height.She always wears a pair of glasses.She likes dancing and playing the piano. It was sunny and warm last Sunday.I showed her around the farm in the countryside.It only took us 15 minutes to walk there.We did a lot of interesting things there.We fed sheep，picked strawberries and flew a kite. All in all，we had an interesting trip.We felt tired but happy. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$