精品解析：2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市常熟市译林版（三起）六年级上册期末测试英语试卷

2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市常熟市六年级(上) 期末英语试卷 词汇检测，根据上下文和首字母提示填空。 1. The children are very e__________ about the birthday party. 2. Be c__________, Tim. There’s a hole behind you. 3. The river is very d__________. There are a lot of dead fish in it. 4. It was rainy, but they didn’t have any umbrellas. They were all w__________. 5. Most of our energy comes from coal and o_______. 词汇检测。用所给词的适当形式填空。 6. Look! There are many monkeys around __________ (we). 7. His kite __________ (fly) away. He was very sad. 8. People use telephones __________ (call) their friends. 9. The girls __________ (watch) a basketball match next Sunday. 10. Mr Brown often __________ (do) shopping on the Internet. 词汇检测。 根据上下文及中文提示填空。 Trees are important to birds and animals. They are also _____11_____ (有用的) to us. They give us _____12_____ (木材). Then we can make houses, _____13_____ (纸) and many other things. Trees also give us oxygen (氧气).They help keep the air clean. But some people _____14_____ (砍) down too many trees. Many birds and animals lose their homes. Our Earth gets hot and _____15_____ (变得) dry. We should save trees and plant more trees. 选择填空，阅读并选择合适的选项，选项中有一项为多余项。 The Earth is a beautiful place. There are ____16____, rivers and mountains. Some places are very hot, and some are very ____17____. There are many different plants. Some are big, and some are small. There are different animals on Earth too. Some fly in the ____18____. Some swim ____19____ the water. There are also many ____20____ like you and me on Earth. We love our Earth. A. people B. under C. cold D. fish E. forests F. sky 选择填空，阅读并选择合适的选项，选项中有一项为多余项。 We have many important days in our daily life. ____21____ is an important festival in China. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese calendar (农历). It is a festival for Chinese poet Qu Yuan. ____22____ is in September. It is a day to show our thanks to our teachers. We can make cards and write messages. We can give the cards to the teachers. ____23____ is on the second Sunday of May. It is a day to show our thanks to our mothers. We can give presents to our mothers. We can also show love to them. ____24____ is a time for moon cakes. It is a family holiday too. On the evening of this festival, families get together. They eat moon cakes and watch the moon. A. Spring Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Mother’s Day D. Dragon Boat Festival E. Teachers’ Day 选择填空，阅读并选择合适的选项，选项中有一项为多余项。 Alice, Joe and Jill are talking about their breakfast at the school gate. Alice: What did you have for breakfast this morning, Joe? Joe: ____25____ I had these for breakfast yesterday too. Alice: ____26____ You should drink some milk and eat some fruit. Joe: But I like hamburgers. I like eating the meat in the hamburgers. Alice: You can have some meat, but not too much. What about you, Jill? Jill: ____27____ I have lunch and dinner every day, but not breakfast. Alice: Breakfast is very important. ____28____ Jill: What did you have for breakfast? Alice: ____29____ I also had an egg and an apple. A. I had some bread and milk. B. We should have breakfast every day. C. I had some meat for lunch. D. I had two hamburgers and some cola. E. I didn’t have breakfast this morning. F. That’s not good. 完成句子。 30. A: ________ was your holiday? B: It was great. I ________ a big fish. 31. A: Where did your parents go? B: They went to the ________. 32. A: What does this sign mean? B: It means “________ _________”. 33. A: What did you do last ________? B: We went to a park and rode bikes there. 34. A: How could Mr Rose get news forty years ago? B: He could ________ newspapers and listen to the ________ 完形填空。 阅读短文，根据上下文选择正确答案。 Penguins (企鹅) look funny with their big bodies, short necks and short legs. They are birds but they cannot ____35____.They are not fish but they ____36____ swim very well. A lot of penguins lay (产) eggs together. They stand still (不动) for a long time, so they can keep their ____37____ warm on their feet. Giraffes have big eyes and they can see very well. They are very ____38____, so they can eat from tall trees. However, with their long ____39____, it is difficult to drink water. They have to use their front legs and bend (弯曲) their necks, so their heads can get the ground. When they ____40____, they sit on the ground and rest their heads on their backs. Giraffes can ____41____ fast with their thin legs but they cannot run for a long time. When they are hungry, they often walk for a long time to find ____42____ in places far away. 35. A. fly B. swim C. run 36 A. can B. can’t C. don’t 37. A. bodies B. heads C. eggs 38. A. short B. tall C. fat 39. A. tails B. legs C. necks 40. A. drink B. eat C. sleep 41. A. walk B. run C. jump 42. A. food B. water C. friends 阅读理解。 根据阅读材料内容，选出最佳选项。 The lantern show in Sunshine Park is very exciting! From today (January 29th), everyone can enjoy the show. It finishes on February 28th.You can also enjoy the yummy food in these days. The food street is between Square B and Square C. Please look at the schedule (日程安排) for different shows. PS：1-Price: Child (under 13)￥15 Others ￥20 2-You can’t take your pets, such as dogs, cats... Shows Time Places Magic Lantern Show Jan.29th to Feb.10th Square A Children’s World Show Feb.11th to Feb.20th Square B Flower Garden Show Feb.21st to Feb.28th Square C 43. There are ________ different shows in the park. ( ) A. two B. three C. four 44. Jack is 12 years old. He is going to watch the Lantern Show with his parents. They should pay ________. ( ) A. ￥15 B. ￥35 C. ￥55 45. Jack can’t ________ at the Lantern Show. ( ) A. play with his pet B. take photos C. eat or drink 46. If Jack and his parents go to the park on Feb.16, they can watch the ________. ( ) A. Magic Lantern Show B. Children’s World Show C. Flower Garden Show 47. Jake and his parents can have some yummy food ________. ( ) A. at Square B B. at Square C C. between Square B and Square C 阅读理解。 阅读短文，完成思维导图，每空一词。 There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town The air is clean here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. There is also a beautiful park in the town centre. People like to take a walk in the park in the morning. Sunshine Town is not far from the centre of Beijing. It takes only 40 minutes by underground. Beijing duck is yummy. Would you like to try some? There are many Chinese restaurants here. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too. There are lots of nice shops in our town. Many things are not expensive (昂贵的). You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there. Do you like Beijing Opera? If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss (错过) watching the opera shows. Welcome to our town. We are glad to see you soon! Welcome to Sunshine Town! ● Environment: _________48_________ air ● Distance (距离): _________49_________ the centre of Beijing ● Food: both _________50_________ food and Western food in the town ● Shopping: can buy _________51_________ for your family and friends ● Shows: can _________52_________ the opera shows to learn more about Chinese art 阅读理解。 根据阅读材料内容，选出最佳选项。 Many years ago, people didn’t think about buying drinking water. But today, some people start to buy drinking water. This is just one example (例子). There aren’t many resources-trees, water, animals, or clean air for our future (未来). If we go on wasting these resources, our life will get much more difficult. One day, we may have to buy the air. But it is still not too late. There are things that we can do to make things better. We can remember the “3 R’s”: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. Let’s think about what these three words mean. To reduce means to use not too much. To reuse means to use something again. To recycle means to make something new from old things. Please remember to reduce, reuse, and recycle. If you do these, we will have a nice future. 53. Why didn’t people think about buying drinking water many years ago? ( ) A. Because drinking water was not clean many years ago. B. Because there was a lot of clean water to drink many years ago. C. Because they couldn’t find the shop to buy drinking water. 54. What’s the purpose (目的) of the “3 R’s”? ( ) A. To get the clean air. B. To get the clean drinking water. C. To save resources. 55. How can we reuse things? ( ) A. We can use plastic to make bags. B We can ride the bike to school. C. We can water the flowers after washing the vegetables. 56. What does the underlined word “resources” mean? ( ) A. 资源 B. 环境 C. 植被 57. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage? ( ) A. We will get much more difficult if we reuse things. B. To reduce, we cannot use too many plastic bags. C. It’s not too late to reduce, reuse or recycle things. 58. 阅读理解。 Liu Xing的好朋友Peter下个月即将来常熟。正值中国农历新年，Liu Xing打算以邮件的方式向Peter介绍他的春节计划。 ？ 要求： 1. 语法正确，书写规范。 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，能写出所给图片信息，并适当想象。 3. 字数为60～70 词，已给句子不计入总词数。将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。 To： Peter Subject (主题)： Chinese New Year Dear Peter, Welcome to Changshu. I’m very glad to tell you something about my Chinese New Year. ___ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ We’re going to have a good time. Love, Liu Xing 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2023-2024学年江苏省苏州市常熟市六年级(上) 期末英语试卷 词汇检测，根据上下文和首字母提示填空。 1. The children are very e__________ about the birthday party. 【答案】excited##xcited 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们对生日聚会是很激动的。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词excited激动的，形容词做are的表语，故答案为excited。 2. Be c__________, Tim. There’s a hole behind you. 【答案】careful##areful 【解析】 【详解】句意：小心，蒂姆。你后面有一个洞。本题考查动词短语。根据句意及所给字母可知考查单词careful，be careful小心，故答案为careful。 3. The river is very d__________. There are a lot of dead fish in it. 【答案】dirty##irty 【解析】 【详解】句意：这条河非常______。里面有许多死鱼。本题考查形容词辨析，根据首字母和“里面有许多死鱼。”，可知河很脏，dirty脏的，符合句意，故答案为dirty。 4. It was rainy, but they didn’t have any umbrellas. They were all w__________. 【答案】wet##et 【解析】 【详解】句意：下雨了，但他们没有雨伞。他们都___。本题考查形容词的用法。根据句意和首字母提示可知单词为wet湿的，形容词做are的表语。故答案为wet。 5. Most of our energy comes from coal and o_______. 【答案】oil##il 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们大部分的能源来自于煤炭和_____。由句意可知首字母提示可知考查单词oil石油，oil是不可数名词，故答案为oil。 词汇检测。用所给词适当形式填空。 6. Look! There are many monkeys around __________ (we). 【答案】us 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！有很多猴子在我们周围。本题考查人称代词。around是介词，后跟人称代词宾格作宾语，we我们，宾格形式是us，故答案为us。 7. His kite __________ (fly) away. He was very sad. 【答案】flew 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的风筝飞走了。他非常伤心。本题考查动词的形式。根据was可知时态是一般过去时，动词fly用过去式flew，故答案为flew。 8. People use telephones __________ (call) their friends. 【答案】to call 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们用电话来打电话给他(她)们的朋友们。本题考查动词的形式，use sth to do sth表示用什么来做什么事情，后面的to do sth表示目的的，故答案为to call。 9. The girls __________ (watch) a basketball match next Sunday. 【答案】will watch 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些女孩下个星期天将要观看一场篮球比赛。考查一般将来时。根据时间状语next Sunday（下周日）可知句子要用一般将来时，故谓语动词用will+动词原形。故答案为will watch。 10. Mr Brown often __________ (do) shopping on the Internet. 【答案】does 【解析】 【详解】句意：布朗先生经常在网上购物。本题考查动词的形式。根据句意可知句子是一般现在时，主语Mr Brown是第三人称单数，后面动词用第三人称单数形式does。故答案为does。 词汇检测。 根据上下文及中文提示填空。 Trees are important to birds and animals. They are also _____11_____ (有用的) to us. They give us _____12_____ (木材). Then we can make houses, _____13_____ (纸) and many other things. Trees also give us oxygen (氧气).They help keep the air clean. But some people _____14_____ (砍) down too many trees. Many birds and animals lose their homes. Our Earth gets hot and _____15_____ (变得) dry. We should save trees and plant more trees. 【答案】11. useful 12. wood 13. paper 14. cut 15. becomes 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍树的作用及号召人们要多植树造林。 【11题详解】 句意：它们对我们也是有用的。useful有用的，形容词做are的表语，故答案为useful。 【12题详解】 句意：它们给我吗木材。wood木材，不可数名词，故答案为wood。 【13题详解】 句意：然后我们可以做房子，纸和很多其他的东西。paper纸，不可数名词，故答案为paper。 【14题详解】 句意：但是一些人们砍了太多的树。cut砍，句子是一般现在时，主语是people，动词用原形，故答案为cut。 【15题详解】 句意：我们的地球变得又热又干。become变得，and连接前后相同的形式，gets是第三人称单数，become也用第三人称单数becomes，故答案为becomes。 选择填空，阅读并选择合适的选项，选项中有一项为多余项。 The Earth is a beautiful place. There are ____16____, rivers and mountains. Some places are very hot, and some are very ____17____. There are many different plants. Some are big, and some are small. There are different animals on Earth too. Some fly in the ____18____. Some swim ____19____ the water. There are also many ____20____ like you and me on Earth. We love our Earth. A. people B. under C. cold D. fish E. forests F. sky 【答案】16. E 17. C 18. F 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述的是地球上有什么。 【16题详解】 句意：有_____，河和山。forests森林，符合句意，故选E。 【17题详解】 句意：有些地方很热，有些地方很冷。cold冷的，符合句意，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：一些在天空中飞。sky天空，符合句意，故选F。 【19题详解】 句意：一些在水下游泳。under在……下面，符合句意，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：地球上也有很多像你我一样的人。people人，符合句意，故选A。 选择填空，阅读并选择合适的选项，选项中有一项为多余项。 We have many important days in our daily life. ____21____ is an important festival in China. It is on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese calendar (农历). It is a festival for Chinese poet Qu Yuan. ____22____ is in September. It is a day to show our thanks to our teachers. We can make cards and write messages. We can give the cards to the teachers. ____23____ is on the second Sunday of May. It is a day to show our thanks to our mothers. We can give presents to our mothers. We can also show love to them. ____24____ is a time for moon cakes. It is a family holiday too. On the evening of this festival, families get together. They eat moon cakes and watch the moon. A. Spring Festival B. Mid-Autumn Festival C. Mother’s Day D. Dragon Boat Festival E. Teachers’ Day 【答案】21. D 22. E 23. C 24. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了生活中重要的节日。 【21题详解】 句意：在中国，____是重要的节日。根据“It is on the fifth day of the fifth month on the Chinese calendar (农历).”可知端午节在农历五月初五，Dragon Boat Festival专有名词，端午节，故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：____在九月。根据“It is a day to show our thanks to our teachers.”可知教师节是向老师表达感谢地一天，Teachers’ Day专有名词，教师节，故选E。 【23题详解】 句意：____在五月的第二个周日。根据“It is a day to show our thanks to our mothers.”可知母亲节是向妈妈表达感谢地一天，Mother’s Day专有名词，母亲节，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：____是吃月饼的时候。根据“They eat moon cakes and watch the moon.”可知中秋节吃月饼赏月，Mid-Autumn Festival专有名词，中秋节，故选B。 选择填空，阅读并选择合适的选项，选项中有一项为多余项。 Alice, Joe and Jill are talking about their breakfast at the school gate. Alice: What did you have for breakfast this morning, Joe? Joe: ____25____ I had these for breakfast yesterday too. Alice: ____26____ You should drink some milk and eat some fruit. Joe: But I like hamburgers. I like eating the meat in the hamburgers. Alice: You can have some meat, but not too much. What about you, Jill? Jill: ____27____ I have lunch and dinner every day, but not breakfast. Alice: Breakfast is very important. ____28____ Jill: What did you have for breakfast? Alice: ____29____ I also had an egg and an apple. A. I had some bread and milk. B. We should have breakfast every day. C. I had some meat for lunch. D. I had two hamburgers and some cola. E. I didn’t have breakfast this morning. F. That’s not good. 【答案】25. D 26. F 27. E 28. B 29. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述三个人在学校门口谈论他们的早餐。 【25题详解】 下句说：乔，你今天早上早餐吃了什么？可知这句回答吃的食物。选项D“我吃了两个汉堡包和一些可乐。”符合语境。故选D。 【26题详解】 上句说：我昨天早餐也吃了这些。可知这句是对上句话做出的评价。选项F“这可不好。”符合语境。故选F。 【27题详解】 下句说：我每天吃午饭和晚饭，但不吃早餐。可知这句是说不吃早餐。选项E“我今天早上没吃早餐。”符合语境。故选E。 【28题详解】 上句说：早餐非常重要。可知这句是说早餐的重要性。选项B“我们应该每天吃早餐。”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 上句说：你早餐吃了什么？可知这句回答早餐吃的食物。选项A“我吃了一些面包和牛奶。”符合语境。故选A。 完成句子。 30. A: ________ was your holiday? B: It was great. I ________ a big fish. 【答案】 ①. How ②. caught 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你的假期过得怎么样？ B：太棒了。我捕获了一条大鱼。本题考查疑问副词、动词辨析和动词的形式。根据答语可知问句是询问怎么样，用how提问；根据图片可知是捕获了大鱼，catch捕获，句子是一般过去时，动词用过去式caught。故答案为How；caught。 31. A: Where did your parents go? B: They went to the ________. 【答案】Great Wall 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你父母去哪里了？B：他们去了___。本题考查专有名词。根据图片可知是the Great Wall长城。故答案为Great Wall。 32. A: What does this sign mean? B: It means “________ _________”. 【答案】 ①. No ②. parking 【解析】 【详解】句意：—这个标志是什么意思？—它意思是“禁止停车”。本题考查其他固定搭配，根据图片可知是禁止停车No parking，符合题意，故答案为No；parking。 33. A: What did you do last ________? B: We went to a park and rode bikes there. 【答案】month 【解析】 【详解】句意：A：你们上个月做什么了？B：我们去了公园在那里骑自行车了。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片可知考查单词month月份，根据句意可知该空用单数，故答案为month。 34. A: How could Mr Rose get news forty years ago? B: He could ________ newspapers and listen to the ________. 【答案】 ①. read ②. radio 【解析】 【详解】句意：四十年前，罗斯先生怎么获取消息？他可以看报纸以及听收音机。本题考查动词短语和动词的形式。根据句意和图片，可知第一空考查单词read阅读，动词，could后跟动词原形；第二空考查单词radio收音机，listen to the radio听收音机。故答案为read；radio。 完形填空。 阅读短文，根据上下文选择正确的答案。 Penguins (企鹅) look funny with their big bodies, short necks and short legs. They are birds but they cannot ____35____.They are not fish but they ____36____ swim very well. A lot of penguins lay (产) eggs together. They stand still (不动) for a long time, so they can keep their ____37____ warm on their feet. Giraffes have big eyes and they can see very well. They are very ____38____, so they can eat from tall trees. However, with their long ____39____, it is difficult to drink water. They have to use their front legs and bend (弯曲) their necks, so their heads can get the ground. When they ____40____, they sit on the ground and rest their heads on their backs. Giraffes can ____41____ fast with their thin legs but they cannot run for a long time. When they are hungry, they often walk for a long time to find ____42____ in places far away. 35. A. fly B. swim C. run 36. A. can B. can’t C. don’t 37. A. bodies B. heads C. eggs 38. A. short B. tall C. fat 39. A. tails B. legs C. necks 40. A. drink B. eat C. sleep 41. A. walk B. run C. jump 42. A. food B. water C. friends 【答案】35. A 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. C 41. B 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于企鹅和长颈鹿的介绍。 【35题详解】 句意：它们是鸟但是它们不会______。A飞，B游泳，C跑，根据句意和常识可知，企鹅不会飞，故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：它们不是鱼，但游泳游得很好。A能，B不能，C不，根据常识可知，企鹅会游泳且游得很好，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：它们长时间地站着不动，这样它们就可以把蛋放在脚上保暖了。A身体，B头，C蛋，上句说企鹅产蛋，所以它们把蛋放在脚上保暖，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：它们非常_____，所以它们可以从高大的树上吃东西。A矮的，B高的，C胖的，长颈鹿可以从高大的树上吃东西，所以长颈鹿很高，故选B。 39题详解】 句意：然而，由于它们______很长，很难喝水。A尾巴，B腿，C脖子，下句说它们必须用前腿弯曲脖子，头才能够到地面，所以长颈鹿脖子长，很难喝水，故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：当它们______，它们坐在地上，头靠在背上。A喝，B吃，C睡，根据句意可知，当长颈鹿睡觉时，它们坐在地上，头靠在背上，故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：长颈鹿可以用瘦腿跑得很快，但它们不能跑很长时间。A走路，B跑，C跳，根据句意它们不能跑很长时间，可知长颈鹿跑得快，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：当它们饿的时候，它们经常走很长时间去某些地方找食物。A食物，B水，C朋友，根据句意可知，长颈鹿饿了去找食物，故选A。 阅读理解。 根据阅读材料内容，选出最佳选项。 The lantern show in Sunshine Park is very exciting! From today (January 29th), everyone can enjoy the show. It finishes on February 28th.You can also enjoy the yummy food in these days. The food street is between Square B and Square C. Please look at the schedule (日程安排) for different shows. PS：1-Price: Child (under 13)￥15 Others ￥20 2-You can’t take your pets, such as dogs, cats... Shows Time Places Magic Lantern Show Jan.29th to Feb.10th Square A Children’s World Show Feb.11th to Feb.20th Square B Flower Garden Show Feb.21st to Feb.28th Square C 43. There are ________ different shows in the park. ( ) A. two B. three C. four 44. Jack is 12 years old. He is going to watch the Lantern Show with his parents. They should pay ________. ( ) A. ￥15 B. ￥35 C. ￥55 45. Jack can’t ________ at the Lantern Show. ( ) A. play with his pet B. take photos C. eat or drink 46. If Jack and his parents go to the park on Feb.16, they can watch the ________. ( ) A. Magic Lantern Show B. Children’s World Show C. Flower Garden Show 47. Jake and his parents can have some yummy food ________. ( ) A. at Square B B. at Square C C. between Square B and Square C 【答案】43. B 44. C 45. A 46. B 47. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍阳光公园灯展的三个节目。 【43题详解】 句意：在公园有___不同的节目。A两种；B三种；C四种。根据表格可知有三种不同的节目。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：杰克今年12岁。他打算和父母一起看灯会。他们应该支付___。根据“Child (under 13)￥15 Others ￥20”可知在十三岁以下的小孩是十五元，其他人是二十元。故选C。 【45题详解】 句意：杰克不能___在灯会。A和他的宠物玩；B拍照片；C吃或喝。根据“You can’t take your pets, such as dogs, cats...”可知去灯会不能带宠物。故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：如果杰克和他的父母在二月十六日去公园，他们可以观看___。A魔术灯笼表演；B儿童世界展；C花园秀。根据“Feb.11th to Feb.20th”可知儿童世界展在二月十一日到二月二十日举行。故选B。 【47题详解】 句意：杰克和他的父母可以在___吃一些美味的食物。A在B广场；B在C广场；C在B广场和C广场之间。根据“The food street is between Square B and Square C.”可知美食街在B广场和C广场之间。故选C。 阅读理解。 阅读短文，完成思维导图，每空一词。 There are lots of things to do in Sunshine Town. The air is clean here. You can see many trees, lakes and green hills. There is also a beautiful park in the town centre. People like to take a walk in the park in the morning. Sunshine Town is not far from the centre of Beijing. It takes only 40 minutes by underground. Beijing duck is yummy. Would you like to try some? There are many Chinese restaurants here. If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too. There are lots of nice shops in our town. Many things are not expensive (昂贵). You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there. Do you like Beijing Opera? If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss (错过) watching the opera shows. Welcome to our town. We are glad to see you soon! Welcome to Sunshine Town! ● Environment: _________48_________ air ● Distance (距离): _________49_________ the centre of Beijing ● Food: both _________50_________ food and Western food in the town ● Shopping: can buy _________51_________ for your family and friends ● Shows: can _________52_________ the opera shows to learn more about Chinese art 【答案】48. clean 49. near 50. Chinese 51. presents 52. watch 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光城。 【48题详解】 环境：___空气。根据“The air is clean here.”可知有干净的空气。故答案为clean。 【49题详解】 距离：___北京市中心。根据“Sunshine Town is not far from the centre of Beijing.”可知阳光城离北京市中心不远。要求每空一词，可用near靠近，故答案为near。 【50题详解】 食物：___食物和西餐都在城里。根据“If you do not like Chinese food, there are some Western restaurants too.”可知在城里可以吃到西餐和中餐。故答案为Chinese。 【51题详解】 购物：能够买___给你家人和朋友。根据“You can buy wonderful presents for your family and friends there.”可知在阳光城可以买到精美的礼物。要求每空一词，故答案为presents。 【52题详解】 节目：能___歌剧表演，了解更多中国艺术。根据“If you want to learn more about Chinese art, don’t miss watching the opera shows.”可知在阳光城可以观看京剧表演。故答案为watch。 阅读理解。 根据阅读材料内容，选出最佳选项。 Many years ago, people didn’t think about buying drinking water. But today, some people start to buy drinking water. This is just one example (例子). There aren’t many resources-trees, water, animals, or clean air for our future (未来). If we go on wasting these resources, our life will get much more difficult. One day, we may have to buy the air. But it is still not too late. There are things that we can do to make things better. We can remember the “3 R’s”: Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle. Let’s think about what these three words mean. To reduce means to use not too much. To reuse means to use something again. To recycle means to make something new from old things. Please remember to reduce, reuse, and recycle. If you do these, we will have a nice future. 53. Why didn’t people think about buying drinking water many years ago? ( ) A. Because drinking water was not clean many years ago. B. Because there was a lot of clean water to drink many years ago. C. Because they couldn’t find the shop to buy drinking water. 54. What’s the purpose (目的) of the “3 R’s”? ( ) A. To get the clean air. B. To get the clean drinking water. C. To save resources. 55. How can we reuse things? ( ) A. We can use plastic to make bags. B. We can ride the bike to school. C. We can water the flowers after washing the vegetables. 56. What does the underlined word “resources” mean? ( ) A. 资源 B. 环境 C. 植被 57. Which of the following is NOT RIGHT according to the passage? ( ) A. We will get much more difficult if we reuse things. B. To reduce, we cannot use too many plastic bags. C. It’s not too late to reduce, reuse or recycle things. 【答案】53. B 54. C 55. C 56. A 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍人们要节约和再利用资源。 【53题详解】 句意：为什么许多年前人们没有想到购买饮用水？A因为很多年前饮用水不干净。B因为很多年前就有很多干净的水可以喝。C因为他们找不到买饮用水的商店。根据文章可知是应为很多年前的水干净，故选B。 【54题详解】 句意：“3 R’s”的目的是什么？A获得洁净的空气。B获得干净的饮用水。C节省资源。根据“To reduce means to use not too much. To reuse means to use something again. To recycle means to make something new from old things.”可知应是节省资源，故选C。 【55题详解】 句意：我们如何才能重复利用物品？A我们可以利用塑料来制作袋子。B我们可以骑自行去学校。C我们可以在洗碗蔬菜后用水浇花。选项C符合句意，故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：划线单词“resources”的意思是什么？根据“If we go on wasting these resources, our life will get much more difficult.”可知如果我们继续浪费这些资源，我们的生活将会变得更加困难，故选A。 【57题详解】 根据文章内容下列哪项说法是不正确的？A如果我们重复使用东西，事情就会变得更加困难。B为了减少，我们不能使用太多的塑料袋。C减少、再利用或回收物品还不算太晚。根据“Please remember to reduce, reuse, and recycle. If you do these, we will have a nice future.”可知重复利用会让我们的未来更美好，选项A不正确，故选A。 58. 阅读理解。 Liu Xing的好朋友Peter下个月即将来常熟。正值中国农历新年，Liu Xing打算以邮件的方式向Peter介绍他的春节计划。 ？ 要求： 1. 语法正确，书写规范。 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，能写出所给图片信息，并适当想象。 3. 字数为60～70 词，已给句子不计入总词数。将答案写在答题纸的相应位置上。 To： Peter Subject (主题)： Chinese New Year Dear Peter, Welcome to Changshu. I’m very glad to tell you something about my Chinese New Year. ___ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ We’re going to have a good time. Love, Liu Xing 【答案】范文： Dear Peter, Welcome to Changshu. I’m very glad to tell you something about my Chinese New Year. The Chinese New Year is coming. It usually comes in February every year. I am making a good plan for it. First, I will buy new clothes and a lot of delicious food. I will share them with you. Then, I will invite you to have a big family dinner with my family. We will see the fireworks. They are very beautiful. Next, we’re going to visit my grandparents. We will also get lucky money from them. Finally, we will travel with my parents to Beijing during the festival. We’re going to have a good time. Love, Liu Xing 【解析】 【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目要求以第一人称写一封电子邮件向彼得介绍春节计划。可以从购物，家庭聚餐，看烟花等方面描写，注意文章时态为一般将来时并符合单词数量要求。 2. 参考词汇和句型： 参考单词：usually通常，February二月，plan计划，share分享，invite邀请，fireworks烟花，lucky money红包，during在……期间 参考句型：It usually comes…；I will buy…；We will… 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $