广东省汕头市2023-2024学年下学期九年级期中学业水平测试英语科试题

2024年初中学业水平模拟测试 英语科试题 说明： 1. 全卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应位置上； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分). 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 1. Which sign does the speaker mention? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. How does John often call his parents? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What does the speaker’s mother teach? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. Which animal is the speaker afraid of? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. When will the speaker get to the cinema? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. B. 听对话 (本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 6. Who did Tom visit the Great Wall with?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. His parents. B. His teachers. C. His friends. 7. Which kind of music does Paul like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Rock music. B. Pop music. C. Country music. 8. Which festival are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The Dragon Boat Festival. B. The Spring Festival. C. The Mid-Autumn Festival. 9. What’s wrong with the woman? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She can’t sleep well. B. She has a toothache. C. She broke her leg. 10. How long can the boy keep the book? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. For just two days. B. For just three months. C. For just two weeks. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. How is the weather today? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 12. How often does the girl go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听对话，回答以下各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. Where are the two speakers? A. On a plane. B. In a restaurant. C. At a ticket office. 14. When will the woman go to New York? A. On May 1st. B. On May 2nd. C. On May 3rd. 15. How long will it take to fly to New York? A. 3 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 1 hour. C. 听短文 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Which is on show in the new Capital Museum? A. Beijing Opera. B. Beijing Duck. C. Beijing Hutong. 17. Where is the new museum now? A In the north of Beijing. B. In the east of Beijing. C. In the west of Beijing. 18. How many visitors can the new Capital Museum receive a day? A. 2,000. B. 4,000. C. 5,000. 19. What are many visitors interested in? A. The beautiful places. B. The great wonders. C. The old culture. 20. What languages are the information of exhibitions written in? A. English and French. B. English and Chinese. C. French and Chinese. D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分.) 你将听到的是一则关于世界牛奶日的介绍。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡。短文听两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 World Milk Day Date: ____21____ 1st Advantages: ◆Milk is called the best ____22____. ◆It can help people become healthier and ____23____. Scientists’ advice: ◆Drink ____24____ cups of milk every day. ◆Don’t have milk together with chocolate or ____25____. E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选择，选项中有一项为多余选项。 Jack: Hi, Mom! We learned about light in physics classes. It travels very fast. Mom: ___26___ Jack: Oh. It travels at a speed of 300,000 kilometers per second. The light from the sun reaches us in less than 9 minutes. Mom: Is the light from the sun the nearest to the earth? Jack: ___27___ The light from the nearest star except the sun needs about 4 years to reach the earth. Mom: ___28___ Jack: It takes tens of billions of years for light from the farthest star to reach the earth. Mom: Oh! ___29___ I think you can be an astronomer (天文学家) when you grow up. Jack: Thank you, Mom! ___30___ Mom: I believe you, my son! A. How long does it take for light from the farthest star to reach the earth? B. How clever you are! C. How far is it from the earth to the farthest star? D. Do you know how fast it travels? E. I will try my best. F. Yes, it is. 二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) As a captain, Messi led his national football team to win the 2022 World Cup. He became one of the ____31____ football players in the world. Messi was born ____32____ June 24, 1987 in Argentina. ____33____ his childhood was unusual, because he had a special disease ____34____ stopped him from growing tall. It was such bad news to ____35____ and his family. But Messi never gave up training. Thanks to Messi’s talent for football, Barcelona (巴塞罗那) Club wanted ____36____ the cost of treatment. So Messi and his father ____37____ home to go to Spain. After long- term treatments, Messi grew to 1.69 meters in 2003. Then he showed excellent talent in playing football and scored goals for ____38____ club. In 2005, Messi won the European Golden Boy. He helped his country win the gold medal in 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. In 2009, Messi ____39____ to be the World Footballer of the Year. Until he left Barcelona, he helped his team win a lot of matches and made the club run very well. Messi’s talent and hard work helped him beat his disease. We say Messi is a great man not just because he ____40____ play football very well. He is always ready to help the poor kids. Messi was offered the Champion (冠军) for Peace of the Year Award in 2020. 31. A. great B. greater C. greatest 32. A. at B. on C. in 33 A. However B. Therefore C. Besides 34. A. what B. who C. which 35. A. he B. him C. himself 36. A. pay B. paying C. to pay 37. A. leave B. left C. is leaving 38. A. a B. an C. the 39. A. chose B. was chosen C. was choosing 40. A. can B. may C. must 三、完形填空。 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) It was December 31, the last day of 2022. A young woman in her 20s named Zhang Xinyuan heard cries for ____41____ while walking with her family by the lake in the park. An old man had ____42____ fallen into the frozen water. When Zhang saw him, he could hardly manage to keep his ____43____ above the icy surface. Without stopping to think, Zhang stepped on the ice to save the man. All of a sudden, the ice ____44____ and she fell into the lake, too. Zhang’s mother cried after her, “Don’t go! It’s ____45____ to your health to get into such cold water! You may hurt yourself!” But the young woman had ____46____ her mind. She just replied, “I’m fine! Don’t ____47____ about me. I can swim!” She held the old man in the icy water and used all of her ____48____ to bring him near the bank. Meanwhile, some people in the park had found a bamboo pole (竹竿) and were able to use it to ____49____ them onto the bank. With timely treatment, the old man has been saved. Zhang is a police officer from Weihai, Shandong Province, and also a mother of a 2-year-old boy. Later, she said it was her ____50____ to save people, and the successful rescue (营救) depended on the efforts of the crowd. 41. A. shout B. help C. wealth D. time 42. A. patiently B. hopefully C. accidentally D. generally 43. A. legs B. ears C. feet D. head 44. A. increased B. rose C. fell D. broke 45. A. thankful B. ready C. brave D. harmful 46. A. raised up B. took up C. made up D. turned up 47. A. worry B. cry C. care D. catch 48. A. strength(力气) B. arms C. voice D. weight 49. A. catch B. pull C. hold D. push 50. A. degree B. effort C. mind D. duty 四、阅读理解。 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A What is bullying? Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad and hurts you again and again, you may easily lose confidence, lose trust in everyone around you or even get sick. Bullying can happen at school or out of school. It includes: * Calling people mean（刻薄的）names * Laughing at people * Telling lies about people * Taking someone’s things without permission * Not letting someone play in a group * Hitting people Bullying also happens online and we call it cyber bullying. It includes: * Sending mean messages * Sharing photos without permission * Not letting someone be part of an online group What can you do? ★ If someone is mean to you, tell an adult that you know well and trust. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher. ★ You can block（拉黑）the person who sends mean messages online. Ask an adult to help you. Don’t reply. ★ Talk to your parents or teachers or an adult that you know well if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend. ★ Say sorry if you are mean to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. We can all help to say no to bullying. 51. How many behaviors（行为）of bullying are mentioned in the whole passage? A. 6 B. 7 C. 8 D. 9 52. Which of the following is about cyber bullying? A. Jane posted Mary’s photo on the Internet without her permission. B. Tom always takes away other people’s books without permission. C. Kevin doesn’t allow Ben to join in their football game. D. Jerry often makes jokes about people around him. 53. Who is not the right person to ask for help when you get bullied? A. Your father. B. Your mother. C. A stranger. D. A teacher. 54. When you receive mean messages online, you’d better not ________. A. block the person B. reply to the person C. tell your parents D. tell your friends 55. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To tell students the differences between bullying and cyber bullying. B. To encourage students to fight against cyber bullying outside school. C. To let parents know how to protect their children from getting bullied. D. To tell students what bullying is and how to deal with it. B Chinese opera is an important part of Chinese culture. There are more than 300 forms of Chinese opera, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera, Ge Zai Xi and many other forms. Beijing Opera is more famous than other operas in China. Beijing Opera put singing, dancing and acrobatics(杂技) together. Instruments such as drums, bells and cymbals (铜钹) accompany(伴奏) the performances. Besides, there are two important parts of Beijing Opera performances helping tell the story, the facial design(脸谱) and costumes(服装). Traditionally, performances used masks for their facial design. Today, however, performers use makeup. They paint colorful designs on their faces. These colors and designs help to create each character. For example, a brave character has a red face, while a black face means honest. A blue face is rude. A yellow or white face stands for someone who is dishonest. Costumes make people know the performers’ characters and roles. So, if people are familiar with the costumes of opera, they can know a story with costumes easily. Costumes usually have many designs and color. The same costume can be used in different shows. And it will stand for a different character. Many colleges and schools in China want to keep the art of Chinese opera alive. They provide an education system for talented students. Applicants(应试者) need to pass a written test, an audition and an interview. Only the greatest students are accepted to study at these colleges and schools. Once accepted into the program, students begin a journey for seven to twelve years through the school. After graduation, many go on to work as professional actors on stage or in the movies. 56. Of all forms of Chinese opera, ________ is the most famous. A. Beijing Opera B. Ge Zai Xi C. Yu Opera D. Yue Opera 57. The character with a yellow or white face is ________. A. brave B. dishonest C. honest D. rude 58. What does the underlined word “familiar” in paragraph 3 mean? A. Knowing something well. B. Having no idea about something. C. Something new. D. Something difficult. 59 We can know from the last paragraph that ________. A. only colleges would like to make Chinese opera active B. anyone who likes opera can be accepted into the program C. students in the program usually study for 7 years at school D. many students in the program will finally become actors 60. The passage is mainly about ________. A. the influence of Chinese opera B the introduction of Beijing opera C. the importance of costumes and facial design D. the development of the art of Chinese opera C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的人物介绍，右栏是七个中华典故及要传达的精神和智慧，请为每一个人选择一个合适的典故描述他/她的情况。 ___61___Bill is the manager of a company. He always keeps his promises so that workers in his company all believe him. ___62___Li Jingyi is good at English. There will be an English speech competition and she wants to enter it for her class. She says she is sure to do it well. ___63___Alex is a clever and helpful boy. He always thinks of good ideas in a clever way when others are in trouble. ___64___Linda is a hard-working girl. When she meets some difficult math problems, she never gives up. ___65___Sam is a lazy man. He is out of job and he stays at home all day. He wishes that someone can come and help him. A. Mencius’ Mother Moves Three Times: It tells us the environment is important for children. People can grow up better when they are with some wise and kind persons. B. Friendship Between Yu Boya and Zhong Ziqi: The story describes the deep friendship between friends. Friends should understand each other and share the same interest. C. Mao Sui Recommends( 推荐) Himself: It tells us we should always be confident of ourselves. Whenever we meet challenges, we should face them bravely and show everyone that we can make it. D. Waiting for a Rabbit: It tells us that we shouldn’t wait for good things. We shouldn’t be lazy. We should try our best to work for our bright future. E. Sima Guang Breaks the Water Vat: It tells us not to be afraid if we meet something difficult or dangerous. We should be calm and try to think of good ways to get out of trouble . F. Yugong Moves the Mountain: It tells us we should always believe ourselves. When we meet difficult problems, just work hard and one day we can work out the problems and become the winners. G. Shang Yang Builds Trust: If a man wants others to believe him, he should always keep his word. 五、短文填空。 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题卡位置上。 full phone with quick when food keep milk improve day carry to Most of us find that smartphones have made our lives better. Almost all of us ___66___ our smartphones within arm’s reach during waking hours, and most of us do so when we sleep. What will happen ___67___ we live without the smartphones? In 2022, My family moved into a small village house. There was no Wi-Fi. It was my first time to taste the joy of a life. We learned to make ___68___ use of time. We also realized that days lacking of digital product (数码产品) made time slow down and ___69___ the quality (质量) of our time together. We could find a quiet place to sleep, cook simple ___70___ to eat and enjoy the countryside views. The smartphone is just a tool. Without it, the ___71___ seemed to more relaxing. In England, the government advised schools to ___72___ out complete bans (禁令) on smartphone use. That was ___73___ used by some American schools. Some Americans are changing their smartphones into old-fashioned ___74___ . Most people can set free time to play ____75____ their family. It shows us that we can also live happily without smartphones. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 The 16-year-old girl Xu Zhuoyuan from Changsha, Hunan Province, reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 15th, 2023. She became the youngest Chinese woman climber to do so. The girl’s interest in climbing is influenced by her father Xu Jianglei. He was the first man from Hunan Province to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma. As a first-year high school student, Xu Zhuoyuan has already had a lot of experience in climbing. She has climbed five mountains, all above 5,000 meters, across China at a young age. She started her dream of reaching the top of Mount Qomolangma at the age of 12 and finally succeeded after years of hard work. To realize her dream, she had continuous training. Last year, she successfully reached the top of Muztagata, a 7,546-meter peak in Xinjiang. Being a high school student, she tries her best to do well in both study and mountain climbing. Usually she climbs during her summer and winter vacation. She hopes to continue climbing after she finishes her university studies. She wants to climb to the highest peak in each of the seven continents (大陆). She also wants to be able to reach the North Pole and South Pole one day. 76. When did Xu Zhuoyuan reach the top of Mount Qomolangma? __________________________________________________________________ 77. Who did Xu Zhuoyuan get the interest of climbing from? __________________________________________________________________ 78. How long did Xu Zhuoyuan keep the dream of getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma? __________________________________________________________________ 79. Where is the 7, 546-meter peak Muztagata? __________________________________________________________________ 80. Which is Xu Zhuoyuan’s wish after she finishes her university studies, to stop climbing or to go on climbing? __________________________________________________________________ 81. 书面表达 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡指定的位置。 榜样就在身边，向优秀的任务学习可以激励我们，确立学习目标，有意义地度过课余时间，建立良好人际关系。假如你是本年度市优秀学生李华，请根据思维导图向Teenager Magazine的读者介绍你的经验。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的标题已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear readers, I’m Li Hua. It is my honor to share my experience with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2024年初中学业水平模拟测试 英语科试题 说明： 1. 全卷满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。 2. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、学校、班级、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑； 如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡上各题目指定区域内相应位置上； 如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案； 不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、听说应用 (本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分； A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话) A. 听句子 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分). 请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，每个句子听两遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】C 【2题答案】 【答案】B 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】B 【5题答案】 【答案】A B. 听对话 (本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分) 请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。每段对话听两遍。 【6题答案】 【答案】A 【7题答案】 【答案】C 【8题答案】 【答案】B 【9题答案】 【答案】A 【10题答案】 【答案】C 【11~12题答案】 【答案】11. A 12. B 【13~15题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A C. 听短文 (本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B D. 听填信息 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分.) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. June 22. medicine 23. stronger 24. two##2 25. oranges E. 情景对话 (本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26 D 27. F 28. A 29. B 30. E 二、语法选择。(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【31~40题答案】 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. C 37. B 38. C 39. B 40. A 三、完形填空。 (本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【41~50题答案】 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. D 45. D 46. C 47. A 48. A 49. B 50. D 四、阅读理解。 (本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分) A 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. C 54. B 55. D B 【56~60题答案】 【答案】56. A 57. B 58. A 59. D 60. B C 【61~65题答案】 【答案】61. G 62. C 63. E 64. F 65. D 五、短文填空。 (本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 【66~75题答案】 【答案】66. keep 67. when 68. full 69. improved 70. food 71. days 72. carry 73. quickly 74. phones 75. with 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) 【76~81题答案】 【答案】76. Xu Zhuoyuan/She reached the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 15, 2023./On May 15th, 2023. 77. Xu Zhuoyuan/She got the interest of climbing from her father./Her father. 78. Xu Zhuoyuan/She kept the dream of getting to the top of Mount Qomolangma for 4 years./For 4 years. 79. The 7546-meter peak/It is in Xinjiang./In Xinjiang. 80. It is to go on climbing./To go on climbing. 81. 例文 Dear readers, I’m Li Hua. It is my honor to share my experience with you. I am lucky to be one of the excellent students in my city this year. I try my best to do everything well. First, I always study hard and get good grades. If I have difficulties in study, I try to work it out. Second, in my free time, I like to do sports to keep me healthy and relaxed from schoolwork. I usually help my mother with the housework at home. What’s more, I get on so well with my family and friends so well that they all love me. I hope my experience is of great help to you. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$null