内容正文:
Unit 2 Learning English is fun!
Lesson 4 Colors and feelings
夯实基础
一、(2024·初一课时练习)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空
several, raise, alone, journey, joy
1. We should ________ as much money as possible for the homeless people.
2. I often listen to this kind of music because I find ________ in it.
3. For ________ years Simon didn’t hear from Mrs. White.
4. How did the birds find their way on such a long ________?
5. After Mr. Miller’s wife (妻子) died, he lived ________.
二、(2024·初一课时练习)根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语
1.你妹妹的兴趣爱好是什么? (interest)
________________________________________
2.这个孩子不会写字。 (be able to)
________________________________________
3.你有空跟我去购物吗? (be free to do sth.)
________________________________________
4.我的强项是画画。 (be strong in)
________________________________________
三、(2024·初一课时练习)用适当的词填空,补全下面的短文
I usually 1 (起床)at six o’clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I 2 (洗澡)and then I 3 (上学)by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at twelve o’clock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I 4 (回家)at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I 5 (吃晚饭)at about 6:00. After dinner, I 6 (做作业). I 7 (睡觉)at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting.
提升能力
四、(2024·初一课时练习)完形填空
Leigong Mountain is wellknown for its plants and animals.Every year, __1__ from all over the country and even abroad come to visit it.It has become one of the most popular sights in Qiandongnan.Visitors __2__ us a lot of businesses, jobs and money.If it's __3__, visitors can see many kinds of __4__ in the tree singing and some rare animals like monkeys climbing up and __5__.
Last Saturday, several of my friends and I went there __6__.After about onehour ride, we arrived there.To our __7__, some visitors didn't pay attention to protecting the environment.Plastic bags and bottles were thrown __8__.We had to __9__ the rubbish and put it into (the dustbin).I think we should protect Leigong Mountain from being __10__, or the pollution will keep the visitors away.Let's take action to make LeiGong Mountain more and more beautiful.
1.A.foreigners B.friends C.visitors D.Drivers
2.A.take B.bring C.carry D.lend
3.A.cloudy B.rainy C.foggy D.sunny
4.A.birds B.Snakes C.tigers D.rabbits
5.A.on B.off C.down D.away
6.A.on foot B.by bus C.by car D.by bike
7.A.happiness B.surprise C.fun D.interest
8.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere
9.A.turn up B.take up C.play with D.pick up
10.A.polluted B.made C.built D.Thrown
五、(2024·初一课时练习)阅读理解
Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much.
Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom.
“John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see. . . Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ”
“I’m writing to my friend, Peter,” John answers.
“But how can you? You don’t know how to write! ”
“It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read,” John says.
1. How old is Nancy’s brother?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three.
2. _______ can’t find her pen.
A. Nancy B.Peter C. John D. Friend
3. Where’s John?
A. In the school. B. In a shop. C. In his bedroom. D. In his father’s car.
4. Which is not right?
A. Nancy finds her pen in John’s room. B. John can’t write.
C. John is writing with his sister’s pen. D. Peter can read.
5. John and Peter are _______.
A. friends B.English C. at home D. school girls
六、(2024·初一课时练习)单项选择
1. ---You've dropped _____ “s‟‟ in the word “acros‟‟---Oh, ____ letter “s‟ should be doubled like this “across‟.
A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the
2. ---The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.--- Let me have a try. So _____.
A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it
3. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.---You said it. Let's keep all the windows _____ .
A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open
4. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.
A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used
5. ---Do you often get on-line?---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.
A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take
6. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday? ---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.
A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither
7. ---I eat ____ vegetables and ___ meat than I did last year. ---That's why you're getting fatter.
A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much
8. ---_____ is the population of the town?
---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.
A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is
9. ---I tried to make Kate ____ her mind, but I found it hard.
---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.
A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to change, do D. change , doing
10. ---Sorry,I am late.---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ___ for just several minutes
A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on
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Unit 2 Learning English is fun!
Lesson 4 Colors and feelings
夯实基础
一、(2024·初一课时练习)根据句意,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空
several, raise, alone, journey, joy
1. We should ________ as much money as possible for the homeless people.
2. I often listen to this kind of music because I find ________ in it.
3. For ________ years Simon didn’t hear from Mrs. White.
4. How did the birds find their way on such a long ________?
5. After Mr. Miller’s wife (妻子) died, he lived ________.
【答案】1. raise 2. joy 3. several 4. journey 5. alone
二、(2024·初一课时练习)根据汉语意思及括号内所给英文提示语,将下列句子翻译成英语
1.你妹妹的兴趣爱好是什么? (interest)
________________________________________
2.这个孩子不会写字。 (be able to)
________________________________________
3.你有空跟我去购物吗? (be free to do sth.)
________________________________________
4.我的强项是画画。 (be strong in)
________________________________________
【答案】
1. What are your sister’s interests and hobbies?
2. The kid is not able to write.
3. Are you free to go shopping with me?
4. I’m strong in drawing pictures.
三、(2024·初一课时练习)用适当的词填空,补全下面的短文
I usually 1 (起床)at six o’clock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After breakfast, I 2 (洗澡)and then I 3 (上学)by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at twelve o’clock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I 4 (回家)at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I 5 (吃晚饭)at about 6:00. After dinner, I 6 (做作业). I 7 (睡觉)at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting.
【答案】
1. get up 2. take a shower 3. go to school 4. go home 5. have supper 6. do my homework 7. go to bed
提升能力
四、(2024·初一课时练习)完形填空
Leigong Mountain is wellknown for its plants and animals.Every year, __1__ from all over the country and even abroad come to visit it.It has become one of the most popular sights in Qiandongnan.Visitors __2__ us a lot of businesses, jobs and money.If it's __3__, visitors can see many kinds of __4__ in the tree singing and some rare animals like monkeys climbing up and __5__.
Last Saturday, several of my friends and I went there __6__.After about onehour ride, we arrived there.To our __7__, some visitors didn't pay attention to protecting the environment.Plastic bags and bottles were thrown __8__.We had to __9__ the rubbish and put it into (the dustbin).I think we should protect Leigong Mountain from being __10__, or the pollution will keep the visitors away.Let's take action to make LeiGong Mountain more and more beautiful.
1.A.foreigners B.friends C.visitors D.Drivers
2.A.take B.bring C.carry D.lend
3.A.cloudy B.rainy C.foggy D.sunny
4.A.birds B.Snakes C.tigers D.rabbits
5.A.on B.off C.down D.away
6.A.on foot B.by bus C.by car D.by bike
7.A.happiness B.surprise C.fun D.interest
8.A.everywhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.somewhere
9.A.turn up B.take up C.play with D.pick up
10.A.polluted B.made C.built D.Thrown
【答案】1—5 CBDAC 6—10 DBADA
五、(2024·初一课时练习)阅读理解
Nancy is an English school girl. She studies in a middle school. She has a little brother. His name is John. John is only four. Nancy likes him very much.
Today is Sunday. Nancy wants to do her homework. She takes out her pencil box and opens it. “Oh, dear! Where’s my pen?” She can’t find her pen. She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom.
“John! I can’t find my pen. Can you see. . . Oh, what are you doing with my pen? ”
“I’m writing to my friend, Peter,” John answers.
“But how can you? You don’t know how to write! ”
“It doesn’t matter. Peter can’t read,” John says.
1. How old is Nancy’s brother?
A. Five. B. Four. C. Six. D. Three.
2. _______ can’t find her pen.
A. Nancy B.Peter C. John D. Friend
3. Where’s John?
A. In the school. B. In a shop. C. In his bedroom. D. In his father’s car.
4. Which is not right?
A. Nancy finds her pen in John’s room. B. John can’t write.
C. John is writing with his sister’s pen. D. Peter can read.
5. John and Peter are _______.
A. friends B.English C. at home D. school girls
【答案】
1. B 由John is only four.可知约翰4岁。
2. A 由第二段可知南希找不到她的钢笔了。
3. C 由She goes to ask her brother in his bedroom.可知约翰在他的卧室里。
4. D 由Peter can’t read…可知D项表述错误。
5. A 由I’m writing to my friend, Peter…可知约翰和彼得是朋友。
六、(2024·初一课时练习)单项选择
1. ---You've dropped _____ “s‟‟ in the word “acros‟‟---Oh, ____ letter “s‟ should be doubled like this “across‟.
A. a, a B. an, a C. a, the D. an, the
解析:本题考查冠词的用法。表示泛指时用不定冠词,a 用在辅音发音字母之前,an用在元音发音字母之前。s的读音为/es/,为元音发音。应用“an”,后面表特指,上面出现的,应用"the",答案为D.
2. ---The pen writes well though it doesn't cost much.--- Let me have a try. So _____.
A. it is B. it does C. does it D. is it
解析:根据题意是表示同意对方的看法,而write要用do/does替代,pen为单数,所以答案是B。
3. ---The smell in the room is really terrible.---You said it. Let's keep all the windows _____ .
A. closed B. open C. opening D. to open
解析:keep+宾语+形容词 "使...保持某状态" keep+宾语+动词ing形式,也表示“使...保持某状态”但是宾语是后面动词的发出者,如:keep you waiting ,根据题意,房间里味道不好,要把窗户打开,而不是关上。答案是B。
4. ---____ the Internet _____ in your school?---Yes, but the computer in our office has often broken down.
A. Is, used B. Is, using C. Does, use D. Has, used
解析:根据句意,internet是被使用,应该用被动语态。答案为A。
5. ---Do you often get on-line?---Yes. I ______ most of my time on it. It's a good way to kill time.
A. cost B. spend C. pay D. take
解析:cost 一般物作主语,“花费” spend "花费时间或金钱" pay 支付(钱) take一般指花费时间。答案为B。
6. ---Did Tom’s parents go to the meeting yesterday? ---Yes, ____ of them did, but ____ spoke.
A. each, none B. both, none C. neither, both D. both, neither
解析:根据题目意思,是父母两个人去了会议,后面有个but,表示转折,应该是都没有发言,答案为D。Both 两者都,neither两者都没有。
7. ---I eat ____ vegetables and ___ meat than I did last year. ---That's why you're getting fatter.
A. fewer, more B. more, less C. least, more D. many, much
解析:第二句话的意思是:这就是你越来越胖的原因。那么可以判断第一句话是跟去年相比,我吃更少的蔬菜,更多的肉。而蔬菜是复数,只能用fewer来修饰表示比较少。less修饰不可数名词表示比较少。more是many 和much的比较级,可以修饰可数和不可数名词。答案为A。
8. ---_____ is the population of the town?
---Over 20,000 .And a third of the population ____ workers of the car factory.
A. What, are B. How many, are C. What, is D. How many, is
解析:对人口提问用how large 或what . The population of ....作主语时谓语动词用单数。当主语表示人口的百分之几,几分之几时,谓语动词用复数形式。答案为A。
9. ---I tried to make Kate ____ her mind, but I found it hard.
---Well, I saw you_______ that when I went past.
A. change, do B. changes, doing C. to change, do D. change , doing
解析:make是使役动词,后面接不带to的不定式作宾补。表示“让某人做某事”。see是感官动词,接现在分词做宾补,强调动作正在进行。本题的意思是:------我试图让凯特改变她的想法,但是我发现很难。-------是的,我经过时看见你正在劝她。答案是D。
10. ---Sorry,I am late.---It doesn’t matter. The meeting ___ for just several minutes
A. has begun B. has started C. has been on D. had been on
解析:begin,start是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语一起用在完成时中。而根据题目可看出,是现在时,所以不能用过去完成时。答案为C。
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