内容正文:
Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?
重点语法:特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句(六大题型,90题)
目录
语法知识精讲 1
语法知识精练 2
题型一:what引导的宾语从句 2
题型二:who引导的宾语从句 4
题型三:which引导宾语从句 6
题型四:whose引导的宾语从句 8
题型五:when引导的宾语从句 9
题型六:where引导宾语从句 12
参考答案: 15
语法知识精讲
疑问词引导的宾语从句
特殊疑问句作宾语从句时,由疑问词 when, who, what, where, whatever, how,which, why等引导。宾语从句的词序一律用陈述句的词序,即"主语+谓语"词序。
①带有系动词be(is,am,are,was,were)的特殊疑问句。
主句
宾语从句
Do you know
how old Liz is? 你知道兹几岁吗?
I know
how old Liz is. 我知道莉兹几岁。
I don’t know
how old Liz is. 我不知道莉兹几岁。
宾语从句"how old Liz is"是主句动词know的宾语。how在从句中作副词。注意从句的顺序,主语在动词前(Liz is)。
②带有(情态)助动词is/am/are/have/has/can/should等的特殊疑问句
When is Ann going to lran? 安什么时候去伊朗?
→ Do you know when Ann is going to lran? 你知道安什么时候去伊朗吗?
→ I don’t know when Ann is going to lran. 我不知道安什么时候去伊朗。
What should I do? 我该怎么办?
→ Can you tell me what I should do? 你能告诉我,我该怎么办吗?
→ Please tell me what I should do. 请告诉我,我该怎么办。
Where has Ron gone? 朗去了哪里?
→ Do you know where Ron has gone? 你知道朗去了哪里吗?
→ I don’t know where Ron has gone. 我不知道朗去了哪里。
③带有助动词do/does/did的特殊疑问句。
Where did I put my wedding ring? 我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了?
→ Do you know where I put my wedding ring? 你知道我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了吗?
→ I don’t remember where I put my wedding ring. 我不记得我把我的结婚戒指放在哪里了。
What does Sue think about Lulu? 苏对露露的看法是什么?
→ Do you know what Sue thinks about Lulu? 你知道苏对露露的看法是什么吗?
→ I know what Sue thinks about Lulu. 我知道苏对露露的看法是什么。
注意:
(1)由于宾语从句要求陈述句语序,故而在从句中它变成了陈述语序。请看下列两组句子:
How much does this coat cost? → I want to know how much this coat costs.
Where did you go yesterday? → Please tell me where you went yesterday.
(2)当疑问代词what、who在特殊疑问句中作主语时,该特殊疑问句本身就是陈述句语序,所以当该句用来作宾语时,语序不需要调整。
What’s wrong with you? 怎么了? → He asked the girl what was wrong with her.
What’s the matter? 怎么了?→ He asked the girl what was the matter.
What has happened to him?→ We want to know what has happened to him.
语法知识精练
题型一:what引导的宾语从句
1.(2024·天津和平·二模)—Hi, Tony. I hear that Betty cried yesterday. Do you ask her ________?
—Yes, she failed the exam, but she would not give up.
A.what was happened B.what she happened
C.what happened D.what did it happen
2.(2024·安徽滁州·二模)We can do ________ we’re really good at only in this way.
A.what B.which C.that D.whether
3.(2024·江苏常州·一模)The heroes do not win respect by showing who they are, but ________ they have done.
A.where B.what C.how D.when
4.(2024·河北承德·二模)I want to know ________ do to help my neighbor.
A.how I can B.how can I C.what can I D.what I can
5.(2024·吉林长春·二模)—Could you tell me ______ for my mom on her birthday?
—Why not choose a neck massager (按摩器)? It can help her to relax after a day’s work.
A.what I can buy B.what can I buy
C.why should I buy something D.why I should buy something
6.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—Li Lei, could you tell me ________?
—Sure. It describes the hottest days of the summer.
A.what does “dog days” mean B.what “dog days” means
C.when does “dog days” come D.when “dog days” comes
7.(2024·吉林长春·一模)— Do you know ________?
— Yes. He wants to be a doctor in the future.
A.what his dream is B.when he will work in the hospital
C.how does he like the job D.where will he study medicine
8.(2024·江苏常州·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—A doctor. He works for a private hospital.
A.what does your father do B.where your father works
C.what was your father’s job D.what your father does
9.(2024·江苏镇江·二模)—Dragon Boat Festival is one of the traditional festivals. Could you tell me ______?
—We make Zongzi and watch boat races.
A.what do you like about the Dragon Boat Festival
B.how you celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival
C.when Chinese people celebrate the Chinese New Year
D.what Chinese people usually do at the Dragon Boat Festival
10.(2024·江苏连云港·二模)—Helen, do you know ________?
—They are small. They have brown and grey feathers.
A.what do sparrows like B.how sparrows are
C.what sparrows look like D.how do sparrows look like
11.(2024·湖北武汉·一模)The poem “Long winds and waves sometimes break through, hanging straight from the clouds and sailing (航行) towards the vast (广大的) sea” tells us ________.
A.who we should learn from in our daily life B.what we should do when we meet setbacks
C.why should we pull through the difficulties D.that we should give up in a hard situation
12.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)Today is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.
A.where shall we plant more trees B.how should we save more energy
C.what we can do to reduce waste D.that we can make our city greener
13.(2024·云南曲靖·一模)—Can you guess ________ at school today?
—I don’t know. But I hear your school lunches are delicious.
A.what do we eat B.what did we eat C.what we ate D.what we eat
14.(2024·云南昆明·一模)—Can you tell me ________?
—They are more friendly to the environment because they use less energy.
A.what advantage electric cars have B.who prefer to buy the electric cars
C.when you bought that electric car D.where I can buy an electric car
15.(2024·江苏连云港·三模)—James, can you tell me ________?
— Paul? I haven’t seen him for years. He used to be shy and quiet.
A.what is Paul like B.what Paul is like C.what does Paul like D.what Paul likes
题型二:who引导的宾语从句
16.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)It’s not your talents but your efforts that decide ________ you are, guys.
A.how B.who C.which D.when
17.(23-24九年级上·河北唐山·期末)—Would you please tell me ________?
—They’re Miss White’s.
A.who the robots belong to B.why the robots were made
C.when the robots were bought D.which city the robots were taken to
18.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell _________.
A.when UFOs appeared next time
B.that horses know the way or not
C.where was this kind of plant found
D.who became the first man to walk on the moon
19.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)—How soon will you start your journey to Harbin?
—I haven’t decided it. I’m not sure ________.
A.that I shall go there by train B.when shall I ask the boss for leave
C.which hotel I stayed in D.who I can invite to go with
20.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.” tells us ________.
A.who can we learn from B.who we can learn from
C.how should we treat others D.how we should treat others
21.(23-24九年级下·云南昭通·阶段练习)— Jack, do you know ________?
—Yes, he is my classmate Huang Lei.
A.who the boy in blue is B.who is the boy in blue
C.what is the boy like D.what the boy is like
22.(2024·江苏南京·一模)This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. ” tells us ________.
A.how should we behave B.who we can learn from
C.why do we need teachers D.what we can say in public
23.(2024·江苏无锡·一模)—Mum, could you tell me ________?
—Someone who can make you a better person.
A.what makes good friends B.what were true friends like
C.who should I ask for help D.who I should make friends with
24.(2024·四川泸州·一模)—I wonder ________.
—Someone who can make me a better person.
A.how you often meet your friends B.how do you make your friends happy
C.who you want to make friends with D.who do you spend weekends with
25.(2024·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·二模)Shenzhou-18 was lifted off successfully! Could you tell me ________?
A.in which center it will be lifted off
B.who entered China Space Station this time
C.what will it mean to the development of China
D.that three astronauts entered China Space Station
26.(2024·天津·二模)—Do you know ______?
—Sure. Marie Curie.
A.who first won two Nobel Prizes in history
B.how she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
C.when she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
D.where she first won two Nobel Prizes in history
27.(2024·江苏无锡·三模)I’m told that it’s not your talents but your choices that decide ________ you are.
A.who B.how C.which D.when
28.(2024·四川广元·二模)—Hi, Jack. Do you know ________? I want to thank him or her in person.
—No, it was just left on the front desk.
A.who sent my wallet back B.where did they find my wallet
C.how much money was in my wallet D.when did they find my wallet
29.(2024·河北石家庄·二模)—As a teenager, do you know ________ when you are in trouble?
—Yes, I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust.
A.who you can ask for help B.how you can ask for help
C.what you can ask for help D.where you can ask for help
30.(2024·甘肃陇南·三模)—Tim, do you know _________?
—Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China.
A.what the Thanksgiving Day means
B.who is called the Saint of tea
C.who likes paper cutting in your class
D.where your English teacher is from
题型三:which引导宾语从句
31.(2023·辽宁鞍山·一模)—Could you tell me ________?
—Sure. The No. 5 bus.
A.where the zoo is B.when the zoo is open
C.how far the zoo is from here D.which bus goes to the zoo
32.(2023·江苏泰州·二模)—If I am curious about Taizhou’s local culture, could you tell me ________?
—Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place.
A.where can I travel B.which place my first choice is
C.how I can go to Taizhou Museum D.if Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place to visit
33.(22-23九年级上·湖北武汉·期中)—Excuse me, could you tell me __________?
—Follow me. I’ll take you there.
A.when the museum closes B.which is the way to the museum
C.how far is the museum D.how can I get to the museum
34.(22-23九年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末)Soapy wanted to know ________.
A.which was the way to the church B.where was the church
C.how could he find the church D.if there is a church near the shop
35.(22-23九年级上·辽宁沈阳·期末)—I forgot ________, tea or coffee?
—I prefer tea.
A.where you get it B.where do you get it
C.which you prefer D.which do you prefer
36.(2023·江苏徐州·二模)— Excuse me, can you tell me ________?
— Certainly. Walk straight on, and turn left at the second crossing. You can’t miss it.
A.how can I get to the ABC Cinema B.where is the ABC Cinema
C.which is the way to the the ABC Cinema D.how get to the ABC Cinema
37.(2023·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—Excuse me, could you tell me _________?
—Sorry, I am new here.
A.where is the railway station B.how can I get to the railway station
C.where the railway station was D.which bus I shall take to the railway station
38.(22-23九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)— Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
— Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to the post office.
A.how we could get to the National Museum B.how can we get to the National Museum
C.which is the way to the National Museum D.which the way is to the National Museum
39.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)— Could you tell me _________?
— Sorry, I don’t know.
A.if light travelled faster than sound B.when he has kept the history book
C.which is the way to the post office D.how long he has bought the book
40.(23-24九年级上·河北沧州·期末)Jack is not sure about ________ is the shortest way to the post office.
A.why B.when C.which D.where
41.(23-24九年级上·江苏泰州·期末)My friend is wondering _________.
A.how long he has fallen in love with Jane B.which course should he take for this term
C.which is the way to the nearest bank D.what was Taizhou like years ago
42.(23-24九年级下·上海浦东新·阶段练习)I hear Tom lives here, but I’m not sure ________.
A.in which room does he live B.which room does he live in
C.he lives in which room D.which room he lives in
43.(23-24九年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习)— Mr Li, could you tell me ________?
— Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Miss Li.
A.which is the way to the hospital B.where was Chinese Kun fu taught
C.that the robot show was held successfully D.how much is the Chinese painting
44.(2024·江苏扬州·一模)—I’m new here. Could you tell me ________?
—Certainly. NO. 20 Bus will take you there.
A.which is the way to the park B.when the park opens
C.how far is the park D.where is the park
45.(2024·天津·中考真题)— Could you tell me _________?
— He likes the Science Museum best.
A.when Kevin visited the museum B.which museum Kevin likes best
C.when did Kevin visit the museum D.which museum does Kevin like best
题型四:whose引导的宾语从句
46.(23-24九年级上·江苏宿迁·期中)—Can you guess ________ father is Miss Wang talking with?
—Maybe Jack’s.
A.which B.whom C.who D.whose
47.(23-24九年级上·湖北十堰·期末)—Do you know ________ license this is?
—Oh, it belongs to Peter. Let’s give it to him.
A.who B.whom C.whose D.what
48.(2022·安徽六安·模拟预测)—Do you know ________ umbrella this is?
—Oh, it’s Peter’s. Let’s give it to him.
A.who B.what C.which D.whose
49.(2022·云南红河·一模)There is no use to ask ________ fault it is. What we should do is to solve the problem.
A.who B.whose C.what D.which
50.(23-24九年级下·重庆沙坪坝·期中)—After the P. E. class, the teacher asked ________.
—It must belong to Lily. She was looking for her jacket on the playground.
A.whose jacket was it B.whose jacket it was
C.where did the student put the jacket D.where the student put the jacket
51.(2023·江苏淮安·二模)—I’ve found a pencil case on the ground. Do you know ________?
—Maybe it’s Jack’s. He is looking for it.
A.who it is B.whose is it C.who is it D.whose it is
52.(2023·江苏扬州·二模)I found a hat, but I didn’t know ________.
A.who it was B.who was it C.whose it was D.whose was it
53.(23-24九年级上·上海浦东新·期中)Could you tell me ________?
A.where can I put my bicycle B.when will you start
C.whose handwriting is the best D.who is he waiting for now
54.(23-24九年级上·江西萍乡·期末)There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair. I wonder ________ it is.
A.what B.whose C.who D.whom
55.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)—Mary, I want to know _________.
—Deng Ziqi’s. She is very popular now.
A.whose songs do you like best B.whose songs you like best
C.which singer do you like best D.which singer you like best
题型五:when引导的宾语从句
56.(2024·甘肃定西·二模)—Could you please tell me ________?
—About twenty minutes ago.
A.when you saw this kid B.where you saw this kid
C.when did you see this kid D.where did you see this kid
57.(2024·江苏南通·一模)—Caroline, could you tell me ________?
—Er, next Friday.
A.when will School Art Festival take place B.when School Art Festival will take place
C.where School Art Festival will take place D.where will School Art Festival take place
58.(2024·北京大兴·二模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—At 9:30 a.m. every day.
A.when does the science museum open B.when did the science museum open
C.when the science museum opens D.when the science museum opened
59.(2024·安徽淮北·三模)—Could you tell me ________ the school bus leaves in the morning?
—The school bus usually leaves at 7:30 am.
A.where B.when C.why D.how
60.(2024·河北邯郸·二模)—Could you tell me _________?
—At 8:00 a.m.
A.when she will come B.how she will go
C.why she will come D.where she will go
61.(2024·安徽合肥·三模)—Do you remember ______?
—Sure. On the evening of May Day.
A.how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B.how we got closer to the Jiefang Bridge
C.when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D.why the Jiefang Bridge opened itself
62.(2024·云南昭通·三模)—Did you know ________ in Kunming?
—Yes. It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.
A.when was the Third National Conference on Reading held
B.when the Third National Conference on Reading was held
C.where was the Third National Conference on Reading held
D.where the Third National Conference on Reading was held
63.(2024·云南德宏·一模)—Could you please tell me ________ mooncakes in China?
—Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival.
A.when do people eat B.where do people eat C.when people eat D.where people eat
64.(2024·云南昭通·二模)—Hello, Jenny. I want to know _________ in our hometown.
—In 2019.
A.when did Mike start his business B.when Mike started his business
C.how did Mike start his business D.how Mike started his business
65.(2024·安徽合肥·三模)—Alice, do you know _________?
—It was on May 16.
A.what was Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year
B.what Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year was
C.when was Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year
D.when Opening Ceremony of the China-Russia Culture Year was
66.(2024·云南昆明·三模)—Could you tell me ________?
—They returned to the Earth on April 30th, 2024.
A.how did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth
B.how the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth
C.when did the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 return to the Earth
D.when the astronauts of Shenzhou 17 returned to the Earth
67.(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________.
A.where can I buy one B.that it cost thirty-five yuan
C.when you will finish reading it D.who you will borrow one from
68.(2024·北京·中考真题)—Tim, do you know ________ the art festival?
— Sure! Next Friday.
A.when did we hold B.when we held C.when will we hold D.when we will hold
69.(23-24九年级上·安徽亳州·期中)—The 19th Asian Games was held in China. Do you know ________?
—Yes. In Hangzhou.
A.when it was held B.when was it held C.where it was held D.where was it held
70.(2024·江苏宿迁·二模)—Sally, could you tell me ________?
—Next Friday.
A.where we will a school-leavers’ party
B.where will we have a school-leavers’ party
C.when we will have a school-leavers’ party
D.when will we have a school-leavers’ party
题型六:where引导宾语从句
71.(2024·甘肃陇南·二模)—Mom, summer holiday is coming. I wonder ________ we can go.
—How about Beijing Wild Zoo?
A.when B.where C.how D.what
72.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Nancy, your new shoes are nice. Could you please tell me ________?
—Sure. I bought them in Wanda Plaza.
A.when did you buy them B.when you bought them
C.where did you buy them D.where you bought them
73.(2024·西藏·中考真题)Miss Zhang wonders ________ next Monday.
A.where she will go swimming
B.where will she go swimming
C.where she would go swimming
D.where would she go swimming
74.(23-24九年级上·吉林长春·期末)—Could you please tell me _______?
—It’s next to the post office.
A.where the supermarket is B.how we can be healthier
C.why so many people like shopping D.what we can buy in the mall
75.(2024·云南昆明·二模)—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?
—In Paris, France.
A.where will the 33rd Olympic Games be held B.when will the 33rd Olympic Games be held
C.where the 33rd Olympic Games will be held D.when the 33rd Olympic Games will be held
76.(2024·山东青岛·一模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________?
—There’s a post office on the second floor. You can make it there.
A.when I can mail a letter B.how I can mail a letter
C.where I can mail a letter D.how long I can mail a letter
77.(2024·四川泸州·二模)— I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know ________?
— Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.
A.why she lives there B.why does she live there
C.where does she live D.where she lives
78.(2024·云南玉溪·二模)—How beautiful your skirt is! Could you please tell me ________?
—Thanks. I bought it at an online store.
A.where you bought it B.when you bought it
C.where did you buy it D.when did you buy it
79.(2024·江苏扬州·二模)—I want to know ________.
—Maybe Dongguanjie is a good place to go.
A.why I can buy some tasty Yangzhou snacks
B.how can I buy some tasty Yangzhou snacks
C.when can I buy some tasty Yangzhou snacks
D.where I can buy some tasty Yangzhou snacks
80.(2024·吉林长春·一模)—Excuse me, Miss Hu, could you please tell me ________?
—At the school hall.
A.when the talent show begins B.when does the talent show begin
C.where will we have the talent show D.where we will have the talent show
81.(2024·云南红河·二模)—Could you tell me ________?
—Yes, it’s in Paris.
A.where will the 2024 Olympic Games be held
B.why will the 2024 Olympic Games be held
C.where the 2024 Olympic Games will be held
D.how the 2024 Olympic Games will be held
82.(2024·北京昌平·二模)— Wow! You’ve got the book Wonder. Could you please tell me ________?
— In the book shop near our school.
A.when you bought it B.when did you buy it
C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it
83.(2024·云南丽江·二模)—Could you please tell me ________ last summer vacation?
—I went to Hangzhou with my family.
A.what time you went B.where you went
C.when did you go D.where did you go
84.(2024·江苏无锡·三模)—Paris Olympic Games will take place in July, 2024. The organizer has announced ________.
—Oh, on the River Seine. At least 600,000 viewers can attend it.
A.where will the opening ceremony be held
B.where the opening ceremony will be held
C.when viewers would attend the opening ceremony
D.when viewers will attend the opening ceremony
85.(2024·江苏无锡·二模)—The flowers are coming out. Let’s discuss ________.
—Why not go to Yufu Island?
A.where we can go for a picnic B.where can we go for a picnic
C.what we can take for a picnic D.what can we take for a picnic
86.(2024·甘肃武威·二模)Lisa wants to visit Miss Li, but she doesn’t know _________.
A.when Miss Li leaves B.what Miss Li should do
C.why should Miss Li go D.where Miss Li lives now
87.(2024·江苏宿迁·一模)—Do you know ________?
—Of course! In the romantic city, Pairs, France.
A.when will the 33th Olympics Games be held
B.where will the 33th Olympics Games be held
C.when the 33th Olympics Games will be held
D.where the 33th Olympics Games will be held
88.(2024·云南昆明·三模)—Excuse me. Could you tell me ______?
—At the new bookstore beside our school.
A.where did you buy the magazine B.how did you buy the magazine
C.where you bought the magazine D.why you bought the magazine
89.(2024·甘肃白银·中考真题)—Excuse me, do you know ________?
—Sure. There’s a supermarket down the street.
A.where I can buy some vegetables B.how to get to the post office
C.when the band starts playing D.why he’s late for school again
90.(2024·吉林长春·中考真题)—The Mid-Autumn Festival is coming. I wonder ________.
—In your uncle’s home.
A.where we will celebrate it B.when we will celebrate it
C.where will we celebrate it D.when will we celebrate it
参考答案:
1.C
【详解】句意:——你好,托尼。我听说贝蒂昨天哭了。你问过她发生了什么吗?——是的,她考试不及格,但她不放弃。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you ask her…”可知,此处是宾语从句,应该用陈述语序,故排除A、D项。询问“发生了什么”用固定句型what happened。故选C。
2.A
【详解】句意:只有这样,我们才能做我们真正擅长的事情。
考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么;which哪一个;that无意义;whether是否。分析句子可知,空处在句中作宾语,指的是“擅长的事情”,所以用what引导宾语从句,故选A。
3.B
【详解】句意:英雄们赢得尊重的方式不是展示他们是谁,而是展示他们的所作所为。
考查宾语从句。where在哪里;what什么;how怎样;when什么时候。空出是“showing”后的宾语从句,且在从句中作done的宾语,需用what引导,故选B。
4.D
【详解】句意:我想知道我能做些什么来帮助我的邻居。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述语序,排除B、C;空处缺少do的宾语,所以应用what引导。故选D。
5.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我可以在我妈妈生日的时候给她买什么吗?——为什么不选择颈部按摩器呢?它可以帮助她在一天的工作后放松。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序,排除B,C;根据答语“Why not choose a neck massager (按摩器)?”推测,上文应该询问要为妈妈购买什么。故选A。
6.B
【详解】句意:——李磊,你能告诉我“三伏天”是什么意思吗?——当然。它描述了夏天最热的日子。
考查宾语从句及宾语从句的语序。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处所在句为宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,所以可排除A项和C项;根据答语“It describes the hottest days of the summer.”可知,此处询问含义。故选B。
7.A
【详解】句意:——你知道他的梦想是什么吗?——是的。未来他想当一个医生。
考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句语序为陈述句语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”,可知选项A和选项B语序正确。又根据回答“未来他想当一个医生。”可知,问句应询问他的梦想,故选项A“他的梦想是什么”符合题意。故选A。
8.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你父亲做什么工作的吗?——医生。他在一家私人医院工作。
考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除AC选项;再根据“A doctor.”可知,此处是询问做什么工作。故选D。
9.D
【详解】句意:——端午节是传统节日之一。你能告诉我中国人在端午节通常做什么吗?——我们包粽子,看龙舟比赛。
考查宾语从句。原句是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A项;根据“We make Zongzi and watch boat races”可知,上句是问在端午节做什么,应用what引导宾语从句,排除B和C。故选D。
10.C
【详解】句意:——海伦,你知道麻雀长什么样子吗?——它们很小。它们长着灰褐色的羽毛。
考查what引导的宾语从句。根据“They are small. They have brown and grey feathers.”可知,询问长相可用“What do/does sb/sth look like?”来提问,排除B和D;根据“do you know”可知后接宾语从句,从句采用陈述语序。故选C。
11.B
【详解】句意:“长风破浪会有时,直挂云帆济沧海”这首诗告诉我们当我们遇到挫折时我们应该做什么。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构,此处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除选项C;根据“Long winds and waves sometimes break through, hanging straight from the clouds and sailing (航行) towards the vast (广大的) sea”可知是指告诉我们当我们遇到挫折时我们应该做什么。故选B。
12.C
【详解】句意:今天是地球日。让我们讨论一下我们能做些什么来减少浪费。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“Let’s discuss...”可知此处整个句子意义不完整,不能用that引导宾语从句,排除D。故选C。
13.D
【详解】句意:——你能猜出我们今天在学校吃什么吗?——我不知道。但我听说你们学校的午餐很好吃。
考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中,我们应该使用陈述句语序,所以不能选择A和B。又因为这里是在询问一般情况,所以应该使用一般现在时,故选D。
14.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我电动汽车有什么优势吗? ——它们对环境更友好,因为它们使用更少的能源。
考查宾语从句。what advantage electric cars have电动汽车有什么优势;who prefer to buy the electric cars谁更喜欢买电动汽车;when you bought that electric car你什么时候买那辆电动车;where I can buy an electric car我在哪里可以买到电动汽车。根据答句“They are more friendly to the environment because they use less energy.”可知,问句是在询问电动汽车的优势。故选A。
15.B
【详解】句意:——詹姆斯,你能告诉我保罗是什么样的人吗?——保罗?我已经很多年没见到他了。他过去很害羞,很安静。
考查宾语从句。根据“James, can you tell me…”可知,空处为宾语从句,从句语序应为陈述句语序,排除A和D;根据“He used to be shy and quiet.”可知,询问保罗是什么样的人,应用what...be like。故选B。
16.B
【详解】句意:伙计们,不是你们的天赋而是你们的努力决定了你们是谁。
考查宾语从句。how怎么;who谁;which哪一个;when什么时候。根据“It’s not your talents but your efforts”可知应是努力决定了你们是谁,who引导了一个宾语从句,故选B。
17.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这些机器人是谁的吗?——它们是怀特小姐的。
考查宾语从句和情景交际。who the robots belong to机器人属于谁;why the robots were made为什么要制造机器人;when the robots were bought什么时候买的机器人;which city the robots were taken to机器人被带到了哪个城市。空处是宾语从句,从句应用陈述句语序,四个选项都符合;根据“They’re Miss White’s.”可知,空处应是询问物品的所属,A项符合语境,故选A。
18.D
【详解】句意:我的一些朋友对科学感兴趣,但他们都说不出谁是第一个在月球上行走的人。
考查宾语从句。根据“but none of them can tell”及选项可知,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除C选项;A选项由“next time”可知,时态应用一般将来时,故也排除;选项B中由“or not”可知,连词用whether,也排除。故选D。
19.D
【详解】句意:——你还有多久出发去哈尔滨?——我还没决定。我还不确定能邀请谁和我一起。
考查宾语从句和关系词。首先从句必须是陈述句,因此排除B;其次根据主句时态可知为一般将来时,因此排除C;A选项句意不完整,需排除;因此选项D“我不确定能邀请谁和我一起”正确。故选D。
20.B
【详解】句意:“三人行,必有我师焉。”告诉我们可以向谁学习。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,句子为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除A和C;根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers.”可知,此处是指我们要向别人学习,应用who引导宾语从句。故选B。
21.A
【详解】句意:——杰克,你知道那个穿蓝衣服的男孩是谁吗?——是的,他是我的同学黄磊。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除BC;根据“he is my classmate Huang Lei.”可知,应该问这个男孩的身份,应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。
22.B
【详解】句意:“三人行,必有我师焉”这句名言告诉我们可以向谁学习。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A、C;根据“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”可知此句意为“三人行,必有我师焉”,即我们要向别人学习,用who引导宾语从句。故选B。
23.D
【详解】句意:——妈妈,你能告诉我应该和谁交朋友吗?——一个能让你变得更好的人。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you tell me ...”可知,此处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B、C选项;由“Someone who can make you a better person.”可知,问句是问和谁交朋友,用who引导宾语从句。故选D。
24.C
【详解】句意:——我想知道你想和谁交朋友?——能使我成为更好的人的人。
考查宾语从句的用法。在宾语从句中所使用的语序应该是陈述句语序,排除BD项。又根据回答“Someone who can make me a better person”可知,是提问你想和谁交朋友,需要用who引导宾语从句。故选C。
25.B
【详解】句意:神舟18号成功发射了!你能告诉我这次是谁进入了中国空间站吗?
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序:连接词+主语+谓语,据此排除C选项,A选项形式错误,排除;此句是询问对方一件事情,D选项不符合。故选B。
26.A
【详解】句意:——你知道历史上第一个两次获得诺贝尔奖的人是谁吗? ——当然。居里夫人。
考查宾语从句。who first won two Nobel Prizes in history历史上第一个两次获得诺贝尔奖的人是谁;how she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她是如何第一次获得两次诺贝尔奖的;when she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她什么时候第一次获得两项诺贝尔奖;where she first won two Nobel Prizes in history她第一次获得两次诺贝尔奖的地方。根据回答“Marie Curie.”可知,此处是对获奖者提问,对人提问应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。
27.A
【详解】句意:有人告诉我,决定你是谁的不是你的天赋,而是你的选择。
考查宾语从句引导词。who谁;how怎样;which哪一个;when何时。根据“decide...you are”可知,应表达决定你是谁,系动词be后面缺少表语,应用who引导宾语从句。故选A。
28.A
【详解】句意:——嗨,杰克。你知道是谁把我的钱包送回来的吗?我想当面感谢他或她。——不知道,它只是被放在了前台。
考查宾语从句。who sent my wallet back谁把我的钱包送回来;where did they find my wallet他们在哪找到我的钱包;how much money was in my wallet我钱包里有多少钱;when did they find my wallet他们什么时候发现了我的钱包。此处为宾语从句,遵循陈述语序原则;根据“I want to thank him or her in person.”可知,此处是问谁把我的钱包送回来的,用who引导宾语从句。故选A。
29.A
【详解】句意:——作为一名青少年,你知道遇到麻烦时可以向谁求助吗?——是的,我可以向我的父母、老师或者任何我信任的成年人求助。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“I can ask my parents, teachers or any other adult I trust”可知,问句问的是向“谁”求助,所以用who引导宾语从句。故选A。
30.B
【详解】句意:——蒂姆,你知道谁被称为茶圣吗?——当然。 我从一本关于中国古代的书里知道的。
考查宾语从句和情景交际。what the Thanksgiving Day means感恩节意味着什么;who is called the Saint of tea谁被称为茶圣;who likes paper cutting in your class你们班谁喜欢剪纸;where your English teacher is from你的英语老师来自哪里。根据回答“Of course. I know it from a book on ancient China.”可知,有关于中国古代的书应该会提及“谁被称为茶圣”这一内容。故选B。
31.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我哪辆车去动物园吗? ——当然。5路公交车。
考查宾语从句。where the zoo is动物园在哪里;when the zoo is open动物园什么时候开放;how far the zoo is from here动物园离这里有多远;which bus goes to the zoo哪辆公共汽车去动物园。根据 “The No. 5 bus.”可知,这里应该问哪辆公共汽车去动物园。故选D。
32.B
【详解】句意:——如果我对泰州的地方文化很好奇,你能告诉我我的第一选择是哪里吗?——泰州博物馆是个不错的地方。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A选项;根据“Taizhou Museum would be a wonderful place.”可知,是问自己可以去哪里学习泰州的地方文化,B选项“我的第一选择是哪里”符合语境,故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,您能告诉我去博物馆怎么走吗?——跟我来。我带您去那里。
考查宾语从句。分析句式,题干设空处是动词tell后的宾语从句,其语序应用陈述语序,故排除C、D项(使用了疑问语序);再根据语境及答语可知,问句是关于问路的信息,因此B项表述符合语境,其中引导词which在从句中作主语。故选B。
34.A
【详解】句意:Soapy想知道哪一条路是通往教堂的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句要遵循陈述句语序,故排除B和C。由于主句“Soapy wanted to know”是一般过去时,所以从句应用相应的过去时态,排除D。故选A。
35.C
【详解】句意:——我忘了你喜欢哪个,茶还是咖啡?——我更喜欢茶。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据“tea or coffee”可知是喜欢哪一个,用which引导宾语从句。故选C。
36.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我去ABC电影院走哪一条路吗?——当然。直走,并且在第二个十字路口左转。你不会错过它的。
考查宾语从句连接词辨析及其语序。根据“can you tell me”可知,此处应填宾语从句,语序为陈述句语序,排除选项A和B,而选项D中特殊疑问词后应加动词不定式,构成宾语从句的简化结构,故选C。
37.D
【详解】句意:——对不起,你能告诉我去火车站该坐哪路公共汽车吗?——对不起,我是新来的。
考查宾语从句。空处作tell的宾语,所以是宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,A、B是疑问语序,故排除;主句是一般现在时,所以从句时态不受限制,结合“Sorry, I am new here.”可知,从句时态应用一般现在时,C项是过去时,故排除,故选D。
38.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我去国家博物馆走哪条路吗?——当然。在这里一直往前走。它在邮局旁边。
考查宾语从句。根据“could you please tell me”可知,后面是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除B和D,问路是陈述事实,应用一般现在时。故选C。
39.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我去邮局怎么走吗?——对不起,我不知道。
考查宾语从句。if light travelled faster than sound光是否比声音传播得快,光的速度比声音快,这是客观事实,用一般现在时,排除A项;when he has kept the history book他何时保存的历史书,keep是延续性动词,与时间段连用,when是时间点,排除B项;which is the way to the post office哪一个是去邮局的路;how long he has bought the book他买这本书多长时间了,与时间段连用,用延续性动词,排除D项。故选C。
40.C
【详解】句意:杰克不确定去邮局哪条路最近。
考查宾语从句。why为什么;when什么时候;which哪一个;where在哪里。根据“is the shortest way to the post office”可知,此处是指哪一条路最近,应用which来引导宾语从句。故选C。
41.C
【详解】句意:我的朋友想知道怎么去最近的银行。
考查宾语从句。根据“wondering”可知后接宾语从句,从句应采用陈述语序,排除B和D。选项A中“fallen in love with”为非延续性动词,在现在完成时的句子中与持续的一段时间连用时应用be in love with来表示,因此选项A表述有误。故选C。
42.D
【详解】句意:我听说Tom住在这,但是我不确定他住在哪个房间。
考查宾语从句。根据“I’m not sure”并结合备选项可知此处为特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句,其语序应为陈述句语序,排除AB;从句的引导词应放句首,排除C。故选D。
43.A
【详解】句意:——李先生,你能告诉我哪条路是去往医院吗?——对不起,我不确定。你可以问问李小姐。
考查宾语从句。此句是宾语从句,could开头,表请求,并不是过去式,排除B和C;宾语从句的从句语序是陈述语序,排除D。故选A。
44.A
【详解】句意:——我是新来的。你能告诉我哪一个是去公园的路吗?——当然。20路公交将带你去那儿。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应是陈述句语序,所以排除CD,由于“NO. 20 Bus will take you there.”可知“哪一个是去公园的路”符合语境。故选A。
45.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我凯文最喜欢哪个博物馆吗?——他最喜欢科学博物馆。
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除CD;根据答语“He likes the Science Museum best.”可知,询问最喜欢哪个,故选B。
46.D
【详解】句意:——你能猜出王小姐在和谁的父亲说话吗?——也许杰克的。
考查宾语从句的连接词辨析。which哪一个;whom谁;who谁;whose谁的。根据“father”可知,其和关系代词是所属关系,用whose。故选D。
47.C
【详解】句意:——你知道这是谁的驾照吗?——噢,它是Peter的。让我们把它给他吧。
考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁;whom谁(宾格);whose谁的;what什么。根据“it belongs to Peter.”可知是对所属关系进行提问,修饰名词license,应填whose。故选C。
48.D
【详解】句意:——你知道这是谁的雨伞吗?——噢,它是Peter的。让我们把它给他吧。
考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁;what什么;which哪一个;whose谁的。此空修饰名词umbrella,应填whose,故选D。
49.B
【详解】句意:问是谁的错没有用。我们应该做的是解决这个问题。
考查宾语从句引导词。who谁;whose谁的;what什么;which哪个。根据“ask...fault it is”可知,ask后接宾语从句,引导词作定语修饰名词“fault”,表示“谁的错误”,用whose。故选B。
50.B
【详解】句意:——体育课后,老师问这是谁的夹克衫。——这肯定是莉莉的。她在操场上找她的夹克。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序(连接词+主语+谓语),所以排除AC选项;根据“It must belong to Lily”可知,是问这个夹克是谁的,故选B。
51.D
【详解】句意:——我发现了地板上有一个铅笔盒。你知道它是谁的吗?——也许它是杰克的。他正在寻找它。
考查whose引导的宾语从句。结合选项可知动词know后接宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序。排除B、C;who it is它是谁;whose it is它是谁的。根据答句“Maybe it’s Jack’s.”可知询问东西是谁的应用whose来提问,因此该句为whose引导的宾语从句。故选D。
52.C
【详解】句意:我找到了一顶帽子,但我不知道是谁的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句应该用陈述语序,排除B/D;根据“I found a hat,”可知,这里用whose引导宾语从句,表示谁的帽子。故选C。
53.C
【详解】句意:你能告诉我谁的书法最好吗?
考查宾语从句。此处是宾语从句,需要满足陈述语序,排除A/B/D。此处应由连接词“Whose”引导,用于询问具体的信息。遵循了陈述句的语序“Whose handwriting”是主语,“is”是系动词,“the best”是表语,共同构成了一个宾语从句。故选C。
54.B
【详解】句意:椅子上有一本叫《哈利波特》的书。我想知道这是谁的。
考查宾语从句。what什么;whose谁的;who谁;whom谁,宾格。根据“There is a book named Harry Potter on the chair.”可知,此处说的是这本书属于谁。故选B。
55.B
【详解】句意:——玛丽,我想知道你最喜欢谁的歌。——邓紫棋的。她现在很受欢迎。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“Deng Ziqi’s”可知此处应询问喜欢谁的歌,用whose引导宾语从句。故选B。
56.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你什么时候看到这个孩子的吗?——大约二十分钟前。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C、D;根据“About twenty minutes ago.”可知,此处是问什么时候看到的这个孩子,应用when引导的宾语从句,排除B。故选A。
57.B
【详解】句意:——卡罗琳,你能告诉我学校艺术节何时举行吗? ——呃,下周五。
考查宾语从句。when will School Art Festival take place学校艺术节什么时候举行;when School Art Festival will take place学校艺术节何时举行;where School Art Festival will take place学校艺术节的举办地;where will School Art Festival take place学校艺术节将在哪里举行。根据“could you tell me”可知,此处为宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,A和D选项错误;根据“next Friday”可知,问的是“时间”,用when引导。故选B。
58.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我科学博物馆什么时候开门吗? ——每天上午九点半。
考查宾语从句。结合“Excuse me, could you please tell me…”和备选项可知,此处为when引导的宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除A和B;根据答语“At 9:30 a.m. every day.”可知,从句时态应为一般现在时,排除D。故选C。
59.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我校车早上什么时候出发吗?——校车通常在早上7:30离开。
考查连词辨析。where哪里;when什么时候;why为什么;how怎样。根据“The school bus usually leaves at 7:30 am.”可知,此处在对时间进行提问,因此用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
60.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我她将什么时候来吗?——早上8点。
考查宾语从句。when she will come她将什么时候来;how she will go她将要怎么来;why she will come她为什么来;where she will go他计划去哪里。根据“At 8:00 a.m.”可知,是询问时间,所以用when引导宾语从句,故选A。
61.C
【详解】句意:——你还记得解放桥是什么时候开通的吗?——当然。在五一劳动节的晚上。
考查宾语从句。根据“Do you remember…?”可知,空处为remember的宾语,remember后跟宾语从句,用“陈述语序”;根据“Sure. On the evening of May Day.”可知,此处应询问时间,应用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。
62.B
【详解】句意:——你知道第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候在昆明举行的吗?——知道。会议于4月23日至4月25日举行。
考查宾语从句。when was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的,为疑问语序;when the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三届全国阅读大会是什么时候举行的,为陈述语序;where was the Third National Conference on Reading held第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行,为疑问语序;where the Third National Conference on Reading was held第三届全国阅读大会在哪里举行,为陈述语序。分析句子可知,动词know后接宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除选项A和C;根据“It was held from April 23rd to April 25th.”可知,此处询问时间,应用when引导宾语从句。故选B。
63.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我中国人什么时候吃月饼吗?——通常是在中秋节。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you please tell me”可知,该句是宾语从句,应该使用陈述语序,排除选项A、B;结合“Usually on the Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知,设空处是问什么时候吃月饼,用when引导宾语从句。故选C。
64.B
【详解】句意:——你好,珍妮。我想知道迈克什么时候开始在我们家乡做生意的。——2019年。
考查宾语从句。分析“I want to know...in our hometown.”可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句应采用陈述语序,所以排除选项A和C;根据答语“In 2019.”可知,答语和时间有关,宾语从句应用when引导。故选B。
65.D
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你知道中俄文化年开幕式是什么时候吗?——在5月16日。
考查宾语从句。根据“do you know”可知,其后接的是宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,排除选项A和C。根据答语“It was on May 16.”可知此处询问时间,故应用when引导宾语从句。故选D。
66.D
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我神舟十七号何时返回地球吗?——他们于2024年4月30日安全返回地球。
考查宾语从句用法。宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和C。再根据答语“They returned to the Earth on April 30th, 2024.”可知,问句询问的是时间,故选D。
67.C
【详解】句意:我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。
考查宾语从句。where can I buy one我在哪里可以买到;that it cost thirty-five yuan它花了35元钱;when you will finish reading it你什么时候读完它;who you will borrow one from你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A;根据“wonder”可知,是想知道某事,B项不符合语境;根据“I know you’ve bought a book about Mars.”可知,是买的书,不是借的,D项语意不符。故选C。
68.D
【详解】句意:——Tim,你知道我们什么时候举办艺术节吗?——当然知道!下个星期五。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构并结合选项可知,此处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除选项A、C;根据答语中的“Next Friday.”可知,此处表示将来要发生的动作,时态应用一般将来时。故选D。
69.C
【详解】句意:——第十九届亚运会是在中国举办的。你知道它在哪里举办的吗?——知道, 在杭州。
考查宾语从句的语序。根据答语“Yes. In Hangzhou.”可知,这里问的是地点,可排除A、B两项。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序。故选C。
70.C
【详解】句意:——萨莉,你能告诉我我们什么时候举行毕业晚会吗? ——下个星期五。
考查宾语从句。根据“Sally, could you tell me…?”可知,句子为宾语从句,宾语从句的语序应为陈述语序,选项B和D为疑问语序,应排除;根据答语“Next Friday.”可知,此处是询问聚会的时间而不是地点,排除A。故选C。
71.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,暑假就要到了。我想知道我们能去哪里。——北京野生动物园怎么样?
考查宾语从句。when什么时候;where哪里;how怎样;what什么。根据回答“How about Beijing Wild Zoo?”可知,此处应是询问地点,where符合语境。故选B。
72.D
【详解】句意:——Nancy,你的新鞋子真漂亮。你能告诉我在哪里买的它们吗?——当然可以,我在万达广场买的。
考查宾语从句。本句是宾语从句,从句使用陈述语序,排除A和C;结合“I bought them in Wanda Plaza.”可知,此处询问地点,用where引导从句。故选D。
73.A
【详解】句意:张小姐想知道下周一她将去哪里游泳。
考查宾语从句的语序和时态。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B/D选项。主句是一般现在时,宾语从句遵循“主现从不限”,从句中含有标志词“next Monday”,需用一般将来时。故选A。
74.A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我超市在哪里吗?——它在邮局旁边。
考查宾语从句。where the supermarket is超级市场在哪;how we can be healthier我们怎样才能更健康;why so many people like shopping为什么如此多的人喜欢购物;what we can buy in the mall我们能在商场买到什么。根据“It’s next to the post office.”可知,是提问地点。故选A。
75.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——法国巴黎。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句语序为陈述语序,排除选项A、B;根据答语“In Paris, France.”可知是询问地点,应用where引导,故选C。
76.C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我在哪里可以寄信吗?——二楼有一个邮局。你可以去那里。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“There’s a post office on the second floor.”可知强调的是地点,此处应用where引导宾语从句,故选C。
77.D
【详解】句意:——我想明天去看凯特。你知道她住在哪里吗?——对不起,我也不知道她的地址。
考查宾语从句。根据“Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.”可知,该句是宾语从句,应该使用陈述语气,排除B和C两个选项;结合“Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.”可知,设空处是对地点提问,故选D。
78.A
【详解】句意:——你的裙子多漂亮啊!你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——谢谢。我在网上商店买的。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“I bought it at an online store.”可知此处询问在哪里买的,用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
79.D
【详解】句意:——我想知道在哪里可以买到美味的扬州小吃。——也许东关街是个好地方。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BC;根据“Maybe Dongguanjie is a good place to go.”可知此处询问地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
80.D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,胡小姐,你能告诉我哪里有才艺表演吗?——在学校礼堂。
考查宾语从句。分析“could you please tell me...”可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句要采用陈述语序,因此排除选项B和C;根据答语“At the school hall.”可知,宾语从句要用where引导。故选D。
81.C
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我2024年奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——可以,在巴黎。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me…?”可知,此处应用宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除A选项和B选项;根据答语“Yes, it’s in Paris.”可知,对地点提问,应用where引导宾语从句。故选C。
82.C
【详解】句意:——哇!你有《奇迹男孩》这本书啊。能告诉我你是在哪里买的吗?——在我们学校附近的书店买的。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B、D;根据“In the book shop near our school.”可知,是对地点进行询问,应用where引导宾语从句,故选C。
83.B
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你去年暑假去哪儿了吗?——我和我家人去了杭州。
考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D选项。根据“went to Hangzhou ”可知,应用where引导宾语从句,故选B。
84.B
【详解】句意:——巴黎奥运会将于2024年7月举行。主办方已经宣布了举办开幕式的地点。——哦,在塞纳河上。那里至少能容纳60万名观众观看。
考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除A;根据“on the River Seine.”可知,说的是开幕式将在哪里举办,应用where引导宾语从句,故选B。
85.A
【详解】句意:——花儿开了。让我们讨论一下去哪里野餐。——为什么不去渔父岛呢?
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据“Why not go to Yufu Island”可知此处询问地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
86.D
【详解】句意:丽莎想去拜访李老师,但是她不知道李老师现在住在哪里。
考查宾语从句。根据“but she doesn’t know”可知,该句是宾语从句,应使用陈述语序,排除C;结合“Lisa wants to visit Miss Li, but ”可知,设空处应该说不知道李老师住在哪里,用where引导宾语从句。故选D。
87.D
【详解】句意:——你知道第33届奥运会将在哪里举行吗? ——当然在法国的浪漫城市巴黎。
考查宾语从句。根据英语语法,宾语从句应用陈述句语序,A、B选项可排除。根据答句“In the romantic city, Pairs, France.”可知,问句是在问奥运会举办的地点,故从句应用where引导。故选D。
88.C
【详解】句意:——打扰了。你能告诉我你在哪里买到这本杂志的吗?——在我们学校附近的新书店。
考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me”可知后接宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序,排除A和B;根据“At the new bookstore beside our school.”可知,询问的是地点,用where来提问。故选C。
89.A
【详解】句意:——对不起,你知道在哪里可以买到蔬菜吗?——当然。这条街上有一家超市。
考查宾语从句。where I can buy some vegetables在哪里可以买到蔬菜;how to get to the post office去邮局怎么走;when the band starts playing乐队何时开始演奏;why he’s late for school again他为什么上学又迟到了。根据答语“Sure. There’s a supermarket down the streel.”可知,去超市买东西,故选A。
90.A
【详解】句意:——中秋节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝。——在你叔叔的家里。
考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“In your uncle’s home”可知此处询问地点,用where引导宾语从句。故选A。
4
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
3
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$$